Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to a spout which facilitates the dispensing of tablets
contained in a package.
Background of the Invention
[0002] Detergent compositions formed in non particulate solids such as bars or tablets or
briquettes are known in the art. In the following, the term "tablet" will refer to
any form of non particulate solids. The tablet provides a number of advantages to
both the consumer and the manufacturer. Indeed, said tablet prevents spillage of the
detergent composition. Furthermore, said tablet eliminates the need for the user to
estimate the dosage of detergent composition required and ensures that the correct
dosage of detergent composition per wash cycle is used by the user.
[0003] The detergent tablets available on the market are generally sold packed in containers
in a loose way or individually wrapped in bags. Other possible containers enable to
dispense tablets one by one from said package. For example, EP-A-573 859 describes
a package for pharmaceutical tablets in which tablets fall singularly into a child
resistant sliding drawer. Said drawer has to be pulled out from said package to reach
said tablet.
[0004] We found that to get a tablet out of the packages as described in '859 above is a
quite complicated manoeuvre by operating a drawer. Indeed, we found that especially
users of detergent tablets consider these packages as being too complicated to be
operated. Indeed, these users rather prefer a package which enables an easy one-by-one
dispensing of detergent tablets out of said package with an easy handling of the package.
Furthermore, the packaging of this document has a complicated construction, since
a drawer has to be incorporated into a container. Consequently, this further increases
the cost of manufacturing of said container.
[0005] Spouts able to dispense the content from a package are generally known by the person
skilled in the art. Also hinged spouts as used, for example, on packages containing
sugar are generally known. These hinged spout facilitate to direct the flow of the
content to the outside. We found that when these spouts are used to dispense tablets,
the tablets are not retained onto the spout. Consequently, more than one tablet may
exit from the package the user having no control on the quantity of tablets dispensed.
This creates inconvenience, since the user is then obliged to re-insert the surplus
of tablets back into the package.
[0006] It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a package for detergent
tablets which dispenses said detergent tablets through a hinged spout without inconvenience,
simple dispensing operations and at a reduced cost.
Summary of the Invention
[0007] The present invention provides a package containing tablets. Said package comprises
a top wall, a bottom wall, a surrounding wall and a dispensing opening. Said dispensing
opening further comprises a hinged spout dispensing said tablets. Said hinged spout
comprises a supporting wall and two side walls, said side walls opposing each other.
Said hinged spout further comprises an end wall, said end wall being located on the
same side of said supporting wall as said side walls and at least partially along
the width (W
s) of said supporting wall such that said side walls and said end wall retain a tablet
onto said supporting wall of said hinged spout.
Brief Description of the Figures
[0008] Figure 1a is a perspective front view of an embodiment of the package according to
the present invention. Figure 1b is a top view and Figure 1c is a side view of a hinged
spout according to the present invention.
[0009] Figures 2a and 2b are cross sectional top views of an embodiment of the package according
to the present invention.
[0010] Figure 3 is a perspective front view of another embodiment of the package according
to the present invention.
[0011] Figures 4a and 4b are perspective front views of a detergent tablet which may be
used in any of the embodiments of packages according to the present invention.
[0012] Figures 5a to 5d are perspective front views of another embodiment of the package
of the present invention.
[0013] Figures 6a, 6b, 7a and 7b are front views of another embodiment of the package according
to the present invention.
[0014] Figures 8a to 8c are cross sectional side views of an embodiment of the package according
to the present invention.
[0015] Figures 9a and 9b are cross sectional side views of another embodiment of the package
according to the present invention.
[0016] Figure 10a is a cross sectional front view and Figures 10b and 10c are cross sectional
side views of another embodiment according to the present invention.
[0017] Figures 11a and 11b are partial perspective views of another embodiment of the package
according to the present invention. Figures 11c and 11d are cross sectional side views
of further embodiments of the package according to the present invention.
Detailed Description of the Invention
[0018] In the following any form of non particulate solids such as bars or tablets or briquettes
will be encompassed by the term "tablet" (1). Pharmaceuticals in tablet form are,
for example, tablets according to the present invention. Preferably, said tablet is
made of a detergent composition, specifically a detergent composition for washing
of laundry or dish. Said tablet may have any shape or dimension. Preferably, said
solid, non particulate tablet is symmetrical to ensure the uniform dissolution of
said tablet in the wash liquor or in other specific environments.
[0019] According to the present invention the detergent tablet (1) may comprise any ingredients
known in the art. Such ingredients may include surfactants, suds suppressers, bleaches,
chelants, builders, enzymes, fillers and perfumes.
[0020] According to the present invention the detergent composition of the tablet (1) is
prepared in its granular or particulate form and then formed into tablets of the desired
shape and size by any one of the methods known in the art. Suitable methods include
compression, extrusion and casting. The detergent composition may be homogeneously
distributed throughout the tablet or may comprise distinct layers of certain detergent
ingredients. Preferably, the shape of said detergent tablet is cylindrical, as shown,
for example, in Figure 4a. In this case the dimensions of said detergent tablet are
defined by the diameter (d) and by the height (h). Usually, detergent tablets have
a cylindrical shape with the diameter being greater than the height of said tablet.
Another possible shape of said tablet is rectangular, as shown, for example in Figure
4b. In this case the dimensions of this detergent tablet are defined by the length
(L), by the width (w) and by the height (h). Usually, in a rectangular tablet the
length is the greatest dimension and the width is equal to the height.
[0021] Figure 1a shows in a perspective front view a package (10) according to the present
invention. Said package comprises a hollow body (11) and a dispensing opening (12),
said hollow body being defined by a top wall (14), a bottom wall (15) opposed to said
top wall and a surrounding wall (16) surrounding said hollow body and connected to
said top and said bottom wall. Said bottom wall is the part of said package upon which
said package stands in its upright position. Preferably, the external shape of said
hollow body may be substantially rectangular. The inside of said hollow body (11)
is filled with tablets. When said package stands upon its upright position, said dispensing
opening is located on the upper portion of said surrounding wall, as shown in Figure
1, or on said top wall.
[0022] As a preferred option, said top wall (14) of said hollow body (11) comprises a refilling
opening. Said refilling opening allows to refill said hollow body with new detergent
tablets (1) once said package is emptied. Therefore, the dimension of said refilling
opening corresponds at least to the dimension of a tablet. As a preferred option,
said refilling opening is closed by a closure, more preferably by a child resistant
closure. Said child resistant closure is adapted to prevent the removal of said tablet
(1) through said refilling opening by infants and children. In particular, as used
herein, the wording "child resistant closure" refers to any mechanism whereby access
to the tablet is reduced so that the tablet cannot be readily removed, especially
by infants and children. An example of a child resistant closure is a closure on which
the user has to apply a double or co-ordinated action on said closure to open said
closure. For example, such child resistant closures are press-and-turn or press-and-pull
closures known by the person skilled in the art.
[0023] Said dispensing opening (12) is dimensioned in such a manner to enable the passage
of at least one tablet. Preferably, said dispensing opening is made of a rectangular
cut through the thickness of said surrounding wall (16) and/or top wall (14). For
a cylindrical tablet as described above, said dispensing opening is made preferably
of a cut having the length equal or greater than the diameter (d) and the width equal
or greater than the height (h) of a cylindrical tablet. For a rectangular tablet as
described above, said dispensing opening is made preferably of a cut. This cut has
the length equal or greater than the length (L) of a rectangular tablet, whereby the
width of this cut is equal or greater than the width (w) or height (h) of a rectangular
tablet. Most preferably, said dispensing opening is located on that part of said surrounding
wall having the smallest dimension, as shown in Figure 1.
[0024] As a preferred option, said hollow body (11) of said package comprises a funnel around
the dispensing opening (12) to convey the tablets from the interior of said hollow
body towards said dispensing opening. This funnel should be made in such a manner
that said tablets are prevented to jam in the interior of said hollow body and in
front of said dispensing opening blocking the exit through said dispensing opening
for other tablets. This funnel may be, for example, conically shaped located in the
interior of said hollow body having the smallest dimension in front of said dispensing
opening. This funnel directs said tablets towards said dispensing opening in such
a manner that said tablets pass through said dispensing opening without blocking each
other.
[0025] In another preferred optional embodiment of the present invention, the internal dimension
of said hollow body (11) is such that said tablets are orderly spaced one to each
other. This also prevents that said tablets jam in the interior of said hollow body
and in front of said dispensing opening blocking the exit through said dispensing
opening for other tablets. This is achieved according to the present invention by
limiting the internal width (Fig. 2a, W
i) of said hollow body to a width which is smaller than the largest dimension of said
tablets. The "internal width" is hereinafter defined to be shortest distance between
adjacent walls in a direction along the drawn line (5) in Figure 2a. Figure 2a is
a cross sectional cut of a package according to the present invention on a plane parallel
to said bottom wall (15) of said package.
[0026] For example, when said tablet (1) has a cylindrical-type of shape as described above,
such a detergent tablet may only enter into said hollow body (11), if said tablet
is placed onto said bottom wall (15) standing on the surface having the smallest dimension,
i.e. its height (Fig. 4a, h). This means that said tablet can never lay on the surface
defining the diameter (d) of said tablet. Consequently, said tablets are ordered in
a row, as shown, for example, in Figure 2a. As hereinafter referred to, a "row of
tablets" is meant to be a row of tablets standing upon said bottom wall (15) or upon
another row of tablets whereby each tablet stands on the part of said tablet having
the smallest dimension, i.e. on the height (h) for the tablets defined before. Therefore,
the internal width is a distance perpendicular to said row.
[0027] We found that this way of positioning said tablets (1) reduces the friction forces
acting onto said tablets. Reducing the friction forces permits an easy dispensing
of tablets from said package avoiding that tablets block each other from exiting said
package. This is particularly important when the tablets are big and/or heavy where
the friction forces between said tablets are substantially high. For example, friction
forces between tablets may influence the dispensing of said tablets from the package
when the largest dimension of the tablet is greater than 1 cm and/or the weight of
the tablet is greater than 10 g. The roughness of the external surfaces of said tablets
also contributes to increase the friction forces between said tablets.
[0028] The friction forces between said tablets (1) are reduced in the package according
to this embodiment of the present invention. Indeed, only the smallest surface of
a tablet interacts with other tablets and/or with said end wall. Furthermore, when
said tablet is cylindrically shaped as described before, said tablet is able to roll
towards said dispensing opening which further reduces the friction. Therefore, said
tablet in said hollow body cannot block other tablets contained in said hollow body
from exiting through said dispensing opening.
[0029] In a particular embodiment of the present invention said tablets (1) are orderly
held in said hollow body (11) in one row within its internal width (W
i). Other single rows may be placed on top of the lowest row starting from the row
standing on said bottom wall (15) until said hollow body is filled up to said top
wall (14). In another preferred embodiment of the present invention said hollow body
may contain more than one row of tablets parallel to each other within the internal
width (W
i), when the diameter (d) or the length of said tablet is greater than twice the height
of said tablet. Indeed, said hollow body may contain, for example, two parallel rows
of tablets within the internal width (W
i), as shown in Figure 2a. Also in this case, the diameter (d) or the length of a tablet
is greater than the width (W
i) of said hollow body, said width (W
i) being now equal or slightly greater than twice the height of a tablet. Again, these
double rows of tablets are placed each over another filling up said hollow body to
said top wall (14) starting from said bottom wall (15). We found that when said tablets
are placed inside said hollow body, said tablets automatically get ordered in these
single or double rows. Indeed, the tablets are forced into one of the rows by the
weight of the tablets of the above rows. The same applies for more than two parallel
rows of tablets when the diameter of the tablet (d) is greater than n-times the height
(h) of said tablet, n being greater or equal to 2.
[0030] As a further preferred option, when two or more rows of tablets (1) are to be placed
inside said hollow body, said hollow body comprises preferably at least one divider
(30), as shown in Figure 2b. Figure 2b is again a cross sectional cut along a plane
parallel to said bottom wall (15). Said divider is perpendicular to the direction
drawn by line (31) in Figure 2b. Said divider starts from said bottom wall (15) up
to said top wall (14). Said hollow body may comprise more than one divider to contain
several rows of tablets. The width (w) between said surrounding wall (16) and said
divider or between each divider is smaller than the largest dimension, i.e. the diameter
or the length, of said tablet. Consequently, said dividers divide the parallel rows
of tablets from each other. In this manner, the friction between parallel rows is
reduced to achieve an easy and readily dispensing of said tablets. When said hollow
body comprises said dividers (30), said package may preferably comprise one dispensing
opening (12) enabling the tablets of each divided row to exit said package.
[0031] Said dispensing opening (12) further comprises a hinged spout (20). Said hinged spout
comprises a supporting wall (21), two side walls (22) and an end wall (25). One end
edge (26) of said supporting wall is connected to said package, specifically at said
dispensing opening. The other edges of said supporting wall, i.e. the side edges (28)
and (29) and end edge (27), are free from any attachments to said package. Said side
walls and said end wall are all located on one side of said supporting wall. Said
two side walls are preferably located along the side edges (28) and (29) of said supporting
wall. Said side walls are opposed to each other along the side edges (28) and (29).
Said side walls may remain at the same distance from each other or the distance between
said side walls may become narrower or brighter towards said end wall.
[0032] Said end wall is located opposed to said dispensing opening and is placed parallel
to said end edge (27) or the width (W
s) of said supporting wall, i.e. said end wall is located at least partially along
the width (W
s) of said supporting wall. For example, said end wall may be a bar, whereby each end
of said bar is connected to a side wall (22). Preferably, said end wall is connected
to said supporting wall and located along the end edge (27). Said end wall and said
side walls are inclined walls with respect to said supporting wall, and said end wall
is also inclined to said side walls. In a preferred embodiment, said end wall and
said side walls are perpendicular to each other and to said supporting wall. In another
preferred embodiment, said end wall and said side walls are connected to each other,
therefore leaving no interspaces between said end wall and said adjacent side walls.
[0033] Said hinged spout (20) is attached to said dispensing opening (12) in such a manner
that a tablet exiting said dispensing opening is received by said hinged spout when
said hinged spout is in its open position. For example, when said dispensing opening
is located on said surrounding wall (16), said supporting wall (21) is located under
said dispensing opening when said package stands in its upright position and said
hinged spout is in its open position, as shown in Figure 1. In the same configuration,
said end wall (25) and said side walls (22) are located above said supporting wall.
[0034] The shape and the dimensions of said hinged spout (20) are such to enable the receiving
and the retaining of a tablet (1) contained in said package. For example, when the
package contains cylindrical tablets, as described above, and said dispensing opening
(12) has a rectangular shape, as shown in Figure 1a, said hinged spout has preferably
following dimensions shown in Figure 1b and 1c. The width (W
s) of said supporting wall (21) is preferably slightly greater than the height (h)
of said tablet. This allows said tablet to stand on the surface of said tablet having
the smallest dimension, i.e. its height (Fig. 4a, h). Consequently, said tablet is
facilitated to exit said dispensing opening by rolling onto said supporting wall.
Preferably, the width (W
s) of said supporting wall is between about 1 times the height (h) of said tablet and
1.5 times the height (h) of said tablet, more preferably about 1.2 times the height
(h) of said tablet.
[0035] The distance (L
s,1) between said dispensing opening (12) and said end wall (25) is such that substantially
a complete tablet has the sufficient space on said hinged spout such that the tablet
can easily exit from said dispensing opening (12) and can be easily grasped by the
user. Preferably, the distance (L
s,1) between said dispensing opening and said end wall is between about 0.8 times the
diameter (d) of said tablet and about 2 times the diameter (d) of said tablet, more
preferably between about 1 times the diameter (d) of said tablet and about 1.6 times
the diameter (d) of said tablet.
[0036] As a preferred option, said hinged spout (20) further comprises a stopping notch
(Fig. 5b, 40). Said stopping notch stops the opening of said hinged spout to a partial
opening position of said hinged spout, as show in Figure 5a. Several stopping notches
can be foreseen, each of said stopping notches determining a different partial opening
position of said hinged spout. Preferably, in a first opening position only one tablet
is able to exit onto said hinged spout. This means that specifically this stopping
notch ensures that tablets are dispensed one by one from said container (Fig. 5a).
This is due to the high inclination of said supporting wall with respect to the full
opening of said hinged spout. Indeed, the higher inclination limits the available
space for the tablets. We found that the one by one dispensing of tablets can be made
independent, with the help of said stopping notch, from the length of said supporting
wall of said hinged spout. Indeed, we found that the length of said supporting wall
may be greater than 1 time the diameter (d) of said tablet, and still only one tablet
is able to exit on said hinged spout when said stopping notch stops the opening of
said hinged spout to a partial opening position, as shown in Figure (5a). When said
hinged spout is further opened passing over said stopping notch, said hinged spout
may be stopped by another stopping notch or, finally, said hinged spout is completely
opened (Fig. 5b).
[0037] Said stopping notch may be located in any place of said hinged spout such that said
hinged spout interacts with said opening (12) and stops the opening of said hinged
spout to a partial opening position. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention
comprising the stopping notch (Fig. 5b, 40), said stopping notch is positioned on
the outermost surface of at least one of said side wall (22) of said hinged spout
(20). Specifically, said stopping notch is an extension protruding away from the outermost
surface of at least one side wall. As a preferred option, both side walls (22) may
comprise each a stopping notch. As another preferred option, several stopping notches
may be provided on each of said side walls. The position of the stopping notch may
also be such that said stopping notch interacts with the upper or lower portion of
said opening when said package stands in its upright position.
[0038] The height (H
s) and lengths (L
s,2) and (L
s,3) of said side walls (22) and said end wall (25) respectively should provide a sufficient
barrier which impedes the falling of said tablet from said supporting wall of said
hinged spout. Consequently, said tablet is held onto said hinged spout with the help
of said end and side walls. On the contrary, the height (H
s) of said end and side walls should not impede an easy grasping of said tablet by
a user. The height is the minimum distance between said supporting wall and the upper
edge of said end wall or side walls. For, example, when said end wall is a bar as
described above, the height is the distance between said supporting wall and the upper
edge of the bar. The length, however, is measured parallel to said end (27) or side
edges (28) and (29), i.e. perpendicular to the height.
[0039] Preferably, the height (Fig. 1c, H
s) of said side walls and said end wall is between about 0.2 times the diameter (d)
of said tablet and about 1 times the diameter (d) of said tablet. Most preferably,
the height (H
s) of said side walls and said end wall is about 0.5 times the diameter (d) of said
tablet. As a preferred option, the height (H
s) of said end wall is equal to the height of said side walls. As another preferred
option, the height (H
s) of said side walls is not constant. For example, said height (H
s) of said side walls is curved increasing said height (H
s), as shown for example in Figure 1c. In this case, the maximum height (H
s, max) is still within the range described before. Said side walls may curve only at one
end or at both ends of said side walls. The curvature may also be such to decrease
said height (H
s) of said side walls, but still within the range of the height (H
s) as described before. The length (L
s,2) of said side walls is preferably between about 0.5 times to 1 times the length (L
s,1) of said supporting wall (21). The length (L
s,3) of said end wall is preferably between 0.5 times to 1 times the width (W
s) of said supporting wall (21).
[0040] The dimensions of said hinged spout (20) are such that a tablet is held onto said
hinged spout. Said end (25) and said side walls (22) of said hinged spout prevents
that the tablet (1) exiting from said dispensing opening (12) falls from said hinged
spout. Furthermore, until tablet remains on said hinged spout, the exit of other tablets
through said dispensing opening is prevented. Indeed, the dimensions of said hinged
spout allow only one tablet to stay on said hinged spout. Consequently, other tablets
are prevented to exit said dispensing opening by the tablet already staying on said
hinged spout. Therefore, said hinged spout enables a one-by-one dispensing of the
tablets through said dispensing opening. Furthermore, the additional end wall prevents
that tablets fall uncontrolled from said dispensing opening. The user has only to
grasp the tablet which is held on said hinged spout. This avoids messiness in the
dispensing of tablets.
[0041] When said package comprises divided rows of tablets, as described before with said
dividers (30), said package may preferably comprise a hinged spout for each divided
row of tablets. More preferably, said hinged spouts are attached to the neighbouring
hinged spout corresponding to another row of tablets forming a single hinged spout
capable to dispense a multiple of tablets at the same time, as shown in Figure 3.
As an option, said opening comprises a barrier (Fig. 5d, 45) and said hinged spout
comprises at least a stopping notch (40), as shown in Figures 5c and 5d. As described
before, the stopping notch on said hinged spout stops said hinged spout to a partial
opening position. The partial opening position of said hinged spout allows only one
tablet at a time to exit onto said hinged spout from one row. At the same time, the
barrier on said opening prevents that another tablet of another row exits on said
hinged spout. Said barrier may, for example, be a flap extending from the top edge
of said opening (12) downwards. Consequently, the tablets of only one row are allowed
to exit onto said hinged spout.
[0042] When the tablets of one row are finished, said hinged spout may be opened further
until said hinged spout is again stopped by another stopping notch or said hinged
spout is completely opened. In one of these opening positions, said hinged spout is
sufficiently opened that the tablets of the other row are able to pass under said
barrier (45). Said barrier may also be a flap hinged on a divider in the opening region,
as shown in Figures 6a and 6b. Said hinged flap extending into the opening of the
tablets of a row prevents the exit of these tablets (Fig. 6a). Once one row is emptied,
said hinged flap is turned to the empty row, as illustrated in Figure 6b enabling
the tablets of the other row to exit on said hinged spout. Another possibility is
a removable cover which can be applied in the opening region of one row of tablets,
as shown in Figures 7a and 7b. Said removable cover may be anything which impedes
the exit of tablets through said opening. For example, a removable cross, as illustrated
in Figure 7a, or a adhesive sticker, as illustrated in Figure 7b may be used as a
removable cover.
[0043] Preferably, said hinged spout also closes said dispensing opening. This may be achieved,
for example, when said hinged spout pivots around the end edge (26) attached to said
package. Said hinged spout is therefore closed by pushing said hinged spout into said
dispensing opening (12), the attached end edge (26) acting as a hinge. Said hinged
spout is blocked in said dispensing opening through a closing mechanism between said
hinged spout and the lip of the dispensing opening. Said closing mechanism keeps said
hinged spout inside said dispensing opening in a closing position. Exerting a small
force in the opposite direction of the closing direction, said hinged spout gets unlocked
from said locking mechanism, obtaining again the open hinged spout.
[0044] An example of such a closing mechanism is shown in Figures 8a to 8c. Figure 8a illustrates
a cross sectional side view of the package according to the present invention. Said
hinged spout (20) is in its closed position. Said end wall (25) is clipped on said
top wall (14) of said package. Indeed, a ridge (34) of said end wall is snapped over
a ridge (35) of said top wall. To open said hinged spout, said ridge (34) of said
end wall has to be pulled over said ridge (35) of said top wall. As illustrated in
Figures 8b and 8c, the opening is achieved by pulling the end edge (36) of said end
wall along the direction indicated by the arrow (F) until said ridge (34) passes over
said ridge (35) of said top wall. Preferably, said top wall comprising said ridge
(35) further comprises a re-entrant portion (37) so to allow at least a finger to
pull said end edge (36) of said end wall.
[0045] As a preferred option, said hinged spout closes dispensing opening in a child resistant
manner. A child resistant means is adapted to prevent the removal of said tablet (1)
through said dispensing opening by infants and children. In particular, as used herein,
the wording "child resistant" refers to any mechanism whereby access to the tablet
is reduced so that the tablet cannot be readily removed, especially by infants and
children. An example of a child resistant means is a closure on which the user has
to apply a double or coordinated action on said closure to open said closure.
[0046] For example, such a child resistant means is illustrated in Figures 9a and 9b. It
is the same closing mechanism as described previously in Figures 8a to 8c, but said
top wall (14) does not comprise a re-entrant portion. Consequently, a finger is not
able to pull said end edge (36) of said end wall (25) to open said hinged spout. On
the contrary, a force onto said end wall has to be exerted as indicated by the arrow
(F) in Figure 9a. In this manner, the end edge of said end wall becomes sufficiently
exposed to be gripped by a finger to pull said hinged spout and to let said ridge
(34) of said end wall pass over again said ridge (35) of said top wall, as shown in
Figure 9b.
[0047] Another possible child resistant means is shown in Figure 10a to 10c. In this case,
said side walls (22) of said hinged spout have first to be pushed, as illustrated
in Figure 10a by the arrows (F
1). By pushing on said side walls the hooks (38) of said hinged spout are pressed outside
the hooks (39) of said package. Preferably, said hooks (38) of said hinged spout are
located on the innermost side of said side walls (22). Whereas said hooks (39) of
said package are located on the innermost side of said surrounding wall in the region
of the opening. Only when said hooks (38) of said hinged spout are disengaged from
said hooks of said surrounding wall, said hinged spout can be pulled, as illustrated
in Figure 10b by the arrow (F
2), to open said hinged spout as shown in Figure 10c.
[0048] A further child resistant means in a third embodiment is shown in Figures 11a to
11d. In practice this child resistant means can be seen as a combination of the child
resistant means described in Figures 9 and 10. Indeed, the hinged spout (20) comprises
a first child resistant means (41) located between the side walls (22) of the hinged
spout and the surrounding wall as described in Figures 10a to 10c. This hinged spout
further comprises a second child resistant means (42) located between the end wall
(25) and the top wall (14) as described in Figures 9a and 9b. The second child resistant
means (42) comprises a hook (43) and holding means (44). The holding means engages
with the hook in such a manner that the hook is retained by the holding means until
the hook is disengaged.
[0049] An example of a child resistant means in the third embodiment is shown in Figures
11a and 11b. The holding means (Fig. 11b, 44), located on the end wall (25) of the
hinged spout, comprise a slot in which the hook (Fig. 11a, 43 ), located on the top
wall (14), at least partially snaps into. The location of the hook and the holding
means may also be reversed to each other, as shown in Figure 11c, i.e. the hook on
the end wall and the holding means on the top wall. To disengage the hook from the
slot, the hook is pressed until the hook exits the slot. Furthermore, to completely
open the hinged spout, the side wall of the hinged spout has to be pressed, as described
in Figures 10 a to 10c, at the same time as the hook.
[0050] The holding means may alternatively comprise a counter-hook (43a), as shown in Figure
11d. The hook and counter-hook are located in opposition to each other, whereby the
hook or counter-hook may be located on the end wall or the top wall. Preferably, the
hook or the counter-hook may bent in such a manner that it conform to the rest of
the outermost surface of the end wall or the top wall, as shown in Figure 11d. Indeed,
the hook (43) of Figure 11d located on the top wall (14) comprises a bent wall (47)
uniting the hook to the outermost surface of the top wall. By pressing on the top
wall, the hook can be disengaged from the counter-hook (43a). Furthermore, to completely
open the hinged spout, the side wall of the hinged spout has to be pressed, as described
in Figures 10 a to 10c, at the same time as pressing on the top wall. The combination
of these two child resistant means can be foreseen also for other types of closures,
like screw-on or snap-on caps.
[0051] Preferably, said package (10) and said hinged spout are made of thermoplastic material.
Such thermoplastic materials have been extensively described in the art and include
vinyl chloride based resins, polymers and co-polymers derived from olefins, acrylic
polymers and co-polymers, polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, polyethylene terephthalate,
polyethylene terephthalate glycol, or mixtures thereof. Said container can be made
of single or multi-layer extrusion of such materials. It can also comprise recycled
thermoplastic materials. A preferred thermoplastic material used herein is polyethylene.
Preferably said package is made of low cost thermoplastic material such as polypropylene
and formed by injection molding.
1. A package (10) containing tablets (1) comprising a top wall (14), a bottom wall (15),
a surrounding wall (16) and a dispensing opening (12), said dispensing opening further
comprising a hinged spout (20) dispensing said tablets, said hinged spout comprising
a supporting wall (21) and two side walls (22), said side walls opposing each other,
characterized in that said hinged spout further comprises an end wall (25), said end wall being located
on the same side of said supporting wall as said side walls and at least partially
along the width (Ws) of said supporting wall such that said side walls and said end wall retain a tablet
onto said supporting wall of said hinged spout.
2. A package according to claim 1 characterized in that said end wall (25) is inclined
to said supporting wall (21) and to said side walls (22).
3. A package according to claim 2 characterized in that said end wall (25) is perpendicular
to said supporting wall (21) and to said side walls (22).
4. A package according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that said end
wall (25) and said side walls (22) are connected to each other.
5. A package according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that the height
(Hs) of said end wall (25) and/or of said side walls (22) is between about 0.2 times
the diameter (d) of said tablet and about 1.5 times the diameter (d) of said tablet.
6. A package according to claim 5 characterized in that said end wall (25) and said side
walls (22) have the same height (Hs).
7. A package according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that the length
(Ls) of said supporting wall (21) is between about 0.8 times the diameter (d) of said
tablet and about 2 times the diameter (d) of said tablet.
8. A package according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that said hinged
spout further comprises a stopping notch (40).
9. A package according to claim 8 characterized in that said dispensing opening (12)
comprises a barrier (45).
10. A package according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that said hinged
spout (20) closes said dispensing opening (12).
11. A package according to claim 10 characterized in that said hinged spout (20) provides
a child resistant closure to said dispensing opening (12).
12. A package according to claim 11 characterized in that the child resistant closure
comprises a combination of a first (41) and a second (42) child resistant means.
13. A package according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that said package
comprises a funnel around the dispensing opening (12) to convey the tablets one-by-one
from the interior of said hollow body (11) towards said dispensing opening
14. A package according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that said hollow
body (11) comprises dividers (30) separating parallel rows of tablets (1) from each
other.
15. A package according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that said hollow
body (11) comprises a refilling opening.
16. A package according to claim 15 characterized in that said refilling opening further
comprises a closure.
17. A package according to claim 16 characterized in that said closure of said refilling
opening is a child resistant closure.
18. A package according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that said tablets
(1) are made of a detergent composition.
19. A package according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that said tablets
(1) have a cylindrical shape.