TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The invention relates to containers and in particular containers for the secure storage
and transport of items.
BACKGROUND ART
[0002] There is need for the secure storage and transportation of postal items within and
between sorting offices after those items have been sorted.
[0003] There is also need for the secure storage and transportation of items within a commercial
or industrial environment - for example within an office block where items may need
to be delivered to and collected from various departments or in a factory in which
various parts may be taken to and collected from different places within a building
or complex of buildings.
[0004] Within a commercial environment such as a shop or store there is often need for the
secure storage and transportation of relatively small but high value items (e.g. records,
tapes and the like) from a storeroom to a display case or shelf.
[0005] Each of these needs requires that any container used for the storage and transportation
of the items must be readily movable, must allow the easy placement of items within,
and removal of items from, the container, furthermore, (in view of the variety of
sizes of different items that may on occasion need to be transported) the container
should be readily adaptable to carry items of different size. Again, the container
should be readily securable against unauthorised access to items therein.
[0006] Generally within the UK postal system mail is carried between offices in fabric bags
or sacks. More recently proposals have been made that the mail be carried between
offices in rigid trays.
[0007] Transport of items within a commercial environment is usually effected by means of
rigid trolleys with a number of separate open shelves of fixed spacing in which items
are placed for delivery or after collection. Such trolleys are usually heavy and of
significant size. Items placed on them are not secure.
[0008] EP-A-0261012 discloses a container for the secure transportation of items including
a plurality of sets of elements manipulatable between folded and extended positions.
When extended the sets of elements form a series of shelves or trays in vertical register.
The sets of elements may be folded to allow access to a base of the container and
then successively extended, as items are placed on the shelves. When all the required
items have been placed on the shelves a door is closed to close all the shelves and
secure the items in the container. Such an arrangement, whilst protecting the items
once the container has been filled and the door closed does not protect those items
when the container is only partially filled.
[0009] An object of the invention is to provide a container which meets the noted needs
and which, moreover, alleviates and/or overcomes the disadvantages seen in the prior
art.
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION
[0010] Accordingly the invention provides a container for the secure storage and transportation
of items which comprises a plurality of sets of elements carried above a base and
manipulable between folded and extended positions in which they form with the base
a series of trays in vertical register, each set of elements being foldable to allow
access to a bottom tray formed by the base and being successively extendable to form
said series of trays, and which is characterised in that the bottom tray is closable
by a wall pivotally coupled to the edge of the base and in that each other tray is
closable by a wall pivotally coupled to and forming part of said set of elements.
[0011] The container may comprise a rigid rectangular base wall with rigid side walls upstanding
from opposed edges thereof, a rigid back wall extending generally normally of the
base wall between said side walls, and a plurality of partition walls each pivotally
connected along one edge to the back wall, each partition wall being movable between
a folded position which is held against or parallel to the back wall and an extended
position in which it extends away from the back wall and is supported by elements
carried on the side walls, wherein the base wall and each partition wall has pivotally
connected thereto a front wall which when the partition walls are extended is rotatable
between a position in which it lies parallel to its associated base or partition wall
and a position in which it extends normally thereof between said side walls, one or
more of said front walls being sized to extend from its associated wall to the next
adjacent partition wall.
[0012] Each front wall save that furthest from the base wall may be sized to extend from
its associated wall to the next adjacent partition wall when said partition walls
are extended.
[0013] Desirably, said front walls are pivotally connected to the edge of the base wall,
and to the edges of the partition walls when extended, spaced from the back wall.
[0014] The container may further include a top wall pivotally connected to the upper edge
of said back wall and movable to a position in which it may rest upon the upper edge
of the front wall furthest from the base wall.
[0015] In an embodiment of the invention the back wall is located centrally of the base
wall, a plurality of partition walls and a top wall being carried on each major surface
thereof.
[0016] The spacings of the extended partition walls from one another and from the base wall
may vary.
[0017] A container embodying the invention may further include a number of rigid divider
walls each pivotally connected to the back wall and movable between a position in
which it is held against or parallel to the back wall and a position in which, when
the partition walls are extended, is in a plane lying substantially parallel to the
planes of the side walls.
[0018] Advantageously, each partition wall comprises two or more rigid wall parts which
are hingeably connected.
[0019] The container preferably further includes means enabling the releasable attachment
of the walls and/or wall parts one to another and to other elements of the device.
[0020] Said releasable attachment means may comprise magnetic catches, or cooperating patches
of velcro®, carried on said walls and/or wall parts and other elements of the device.
[0021] The container may also include means for enabling the releasable fixing of said front
walls and the or each said top wall one to the other.
[0022] This releasable fixing means may comprise a plurality of elements formed on faces
of the front walls and the outer edge of the or each top wall through which a securing
element or elements is passable.
[0023] Advantageously, the base wall carries, on the face thereof opposed to said back wall
a plurality of wheels.
[0024] Movement of the container may be eased by providing a handle on the or each side
wall.
[0025] The above and other aspects and advantages of the arrangement will become more apparent
from the following description of embodiments of the invention now made with reference
to the accompanying drawings in which:-
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026]
Figure 1 illustrates a first container embodying the invention,
Figure 1A is a detail view showing means for securing the container of Figure 1,
Figure 2 illustrates a second container embodying the invention, and
Figure 2A is a detail view showing means for securing the container of Figure 2.
MODES OF CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0027] Figure 1 shows a first container embodying the invention to comprise a rectangular
base wall 10 comprising an outer framework of metals tubes 12 the four corners of
which are provided with castor wheels 14 as shown. The base wall 10 is completed by
a flat sheet 16 as indicated.
[0028] The container further comprises side walls 18 and 20 on opposed edges of the base
wall 10. Each side wall is formed of a pair of upstanding side support posts 18A and
20A as shown which extend generally normally of the plane of the base wall 10 and
are joined, at their upper ends, by side support bars 18B and 20B as shown.
[0029] The side walls 18 and 20 are completed by rigid sheets 22 which, as shown, extend
between base tubes 12, the side support posts 18A and 20A and the side support bars
18B and 20B as shown.
[0030] The sheets 16 and 22 may be of any suitable material, for example metal, plastics,
wood or a composite such as plywood.
[0031] Carried on the inner surfaces of the sheets 22 are a series of metal runners 24 each
of which is generally L-shaped in section as shown having an upper, generally horizontal,
surface 26 and a depending, generally vertical, surface 28 fixed to a sheet 22.
[0032] The lowermost runners 24A are spaced above the base wall 10 of the container by an
amount greater than the spacing of the other runners.
[0033] To add rigidity to the container a cross bar 28 is provided extending between and
attached to the mid points of the side support bars 18B and 20B.
[0034] The container further comprises a rigid back wall 30 extending generally centrally
across the base 10 and between the side walls 18 and 20 with its upper edge connected
to or forming the cross bar 28.
[0035] The base wall 10, side walls 18 and 20, the back wall 30 and the cross bar 28 are
all rigidly interconnected.
[0036] If desired the side support bars 18B and 20B may be provided with one or more handles
(not shown) to ease movement of the device and further, if desired, the castor wheels
14 may be provided with brakes (again not shown).
[0037] The container is further provided with base front walls 36 (only one of which can
be seen) hingeably connected, as shown at 38, to the edges of the base wall 10 spaced
from the back wall 30.
[0038] The viewable base front wall 36 is shown partially broken away to ease intelligibility
of the Figure.
[0039] Each of the base front walls 36 may be rotated about its hinged connection 38 from
a position in which it lies on base wall 10 to a position in which it upstands from
the base wall 10 and is supported by the side support posts 18A and 20A as shown.
[0040] It is to be noted that the base front walls 36 are sized such that when rotated to
extend normally of base wall 10 they extend laterally the full distance between the
sheets 22 of the side walls 18 and 20 and vertically to the level of the runners 24
thereabove.
[0041] The container further comprises a plurality of partition walls shown generally at
40 attached to opposite sides of the back wall 30. Again to ease intelligibility of
the Figure the viewable partition walls 40 as shown partially broken away. Each partition
wall comprises a group of wall parts a first one of which is shown at 42 to have one
edge hingeably connected at 44 to the back wall 30 of the container.
[0042] The edge of the partition wall part 42 spaced from hinge 44 carries a second partition
wall part 46 hingeably connected with the first partition wall part 42 at 48.
[0043] Each group of wall parts 40 is completed by a partition front wall part 50 which,
as can be seen from Figure 2, is hingeably connected at 52 to the free edge of the
second partition wall part 46.
[0044] The cross bar 28 has hingeably connected to it at 54 two top walls 56, each of which
is rotatable from a position extending vertically to a position overlying and resting
upon the side walls 18 and 20. Catches 58 are provided for holding the top walls 56
vertically.
[0045] Once again, one of the top walls 56 has been partially broken away to ease intelligibility
of the Figure.
[0046] It will be seen from the above description that the various partition wall parts
may be folded (as indicated in the upper part of Figure 1) against the back wall 30
or may be extended (generally as shown in the lower parts of the Figure) such that
the partition wall parts are supported on the runners 24 with the partition front
wall parts 50 upstanding and extending laterally between the side walls 18 and 20.
It will again be seen that the partition front wall parts 50 are sized such that they
extend vertically, when upstanding from their associated partition walls 40, to the
level of the runners 24 thereabove.
[0047] In order that the base front wall part 36 and the partition walls will be held in
their folded and extended positions - as illustrated in the Figure - any suitable
form of clip, catch or the like may be used.
[0048] In the arrangement shown in Figure 1 the means enabling the releasable attachment
of the various parts one to the other such that the partition walls may be held folded
is provided by velcro® strips or patches which are applied (making use of double sided
adhesive tape) to parts of the container; strips being applied to the surfaces 26
of runners 24. Those areas of the viewable, in Figure 1, surfaces of elements of the
container to which velcro® patches are applied are indicated by the letter V whilst
the letter N indicates where velcro® patches have been applied to the unseen surfaces
of elements of the container.
[0049] As noted the purpose of the Velcro® patches applied to the elements of the device
and shown in the Figure is two-fold; firstly, the patches enable the elements of the
container to be folded against one another and the back wall 30; and secondly, the
patches will, as will be described in more detail below, enable the container elements
to be securely supported on the runners 24 and against the support posts 18 and 20
when the partition walls 40 are extended.
[0050] The partition wall parts are hingeably connected to the back wall 30 enabling ready
access to be made to various areas of the container when placing items for transport
or storage in the device.
[0051] It is possible, for example, for all the partition wall parts to be rotated about
their hinge connections to bring them into positions, folded against the back wall
30, in which positions they allow ready access to the base wall 10 of the container
- so permitting items to be readily placed on or lifted from the base 10.
[0052] If it is assumed that items are to be placed in an otherwise empty container embodying
the invention then the parts of each group of wall parts 40 are folded against each
other and against the back wall 30 and the top walls 50 are rotated to extend vertically
in which position they are held by the catches 58.
[0053] From this position the base front wall part 36 is rotated about the axis of hinge
38 to bring it to an upright position (as shown) extending between the side supports
18 and 20. The base front wall part 36 is held in the position shown by co-operating
patches of velcro provided along the edges of its outer face and on the faces of the
side support bars 18A and 20A against which it is brought to bear.
[0054] A user may then place items on the base 10 of the container.
[0055] Once sufficient items have been placed on the base wall 10 the lowermost group of
partition wall parts are then manipulated to form a tray lying generally parallel
to the base wall 10. The tray is formed in the following way.
[0056] First the partition wall part 46 is pulled away from the partition wall part 42 such
that co-operating velcro patches provided thereon disengage from one another.
[0057] Partition wall part 42 is thereafter disengaged from the back wall 30 and the two
wall parts are rotated about the hinge axes 44 and 48 such that their outermost edges
lie on the surfaces 26 of the runners 24 next above the base wall 10. The velcro patches
provided on the edges of the "lower" surfaces of the partition wall parts 42 and 46
engage the velcro strips on the surfaces 26 of the runners 24 and hold these wall
parts in position.
[0058] Thereafter the partition front wall part 50 is disengaged from its contact with the
partition wall 46 and rotated about the axis of hinge 52 until the velcro patches
on the edges of its outer face it carries engage velcro patches provided on the side
support posts 18A and 20A.
[0059] This completes the formation of a tray in the container lying above base wall 10.
[0060] It will be appreciated that items may readily be placed on this tray by a user.
[0061] The same sequence of operations is followed until each of the partitions have been
rotated away from the back wall 30 to form trays and items have been placed in each
of those trays.
[0062] Once the container has been filled in this way the catches 58 are released allowing
the top walls 56 to be rotated to positions in which they overlie and contact the
upper edges of the side walls 18 and 20 and the upper edge of partition front wall
part 50 of the uppermost partition in the container - that furthest from the base
wall 10.
[0063] It will be seen that when the various parts of the container are in the positions
thus described the container is capable of being secured against unauthorised access
to any of the items carried in it.
[0064] As soon as the various parts of the container have been positioned as described a
user may effectively seal the container by running a tape 60 about it (see detail
Figure 1A) between pairs of castor wheels and in a plane generally parallel to side
walls 18 and 20. He can then, if he wishes, apply a seal 62 to the tape 60 to ensure
no unauthorised access can be obtained to items within the container without that
fact being immediately noticeable.
[0065] Items placed in the container may in this way be securely stored and may be transported
by simply pushing the container and rolling it on its castor wheels.
[0066] The removal of items from the containers is as follows. After breaking the seal 62
and removing the tape 60 run around the container, the top walls 56 are moved to extend
vertically, allowing access to the uppermost tray of the container.
[0067] The uppermost tray is emptied of items and then the uppermost partition wall parts
are moved out of the way - folded against one another and the back wall 30 - enabling
access to be made to the tray immediately beneath it.
[0068] The first and second partition wall parts 42 and 46 are rotated above their common
hinge axes 48 and about hinge axes 44 bringing partition wall part 42 into contact
with back wall 30 and bringing partition wall parts 42 and 46 into contact with each
other and in a position in which they lie parallel to the back wall.
[0069] The partition wall part 42 is held on the back wall 30 by co-operating velcro patches
and the second partition wall part 46 is held on the first partition wall part 42
by similar velcro patches.
[0070] The partition front wall 50 is then folded about its hinge axes 52 to bring it into
contact with the surface of the partition wall part 46 where it is again held in position,
substantially parallel to the back wall 30, by co-operating velcro patches provided
on the facing surfaces of the front wall parts and the partition wall part 46.
[0071] This allows access to the next lower tray of the container and the items carried
thereon. Once this tray has been emptied the above described sequence of operations
may be repeated allowing access to be made to the next lower tray of the container.
Similar operations will eventually allow access to the base wall 10 of the container
and the items thereon.
[0072] It is preferred that the container shown in Figure 1, if for use in an industrial
environment, e.g. for example in a factory, be formed wholly of metal parts. That
is to say the base wall 10 and sheets 22 of the side walls 18 and 20 and the various
parts of partition walls are preferably of steel plate.
[0073] In this arrangement the runners 24 are held on the sheets 22 by welding their flanges
28 onto those sheets.
[0074] If desired the described container further includes a number of rigid divider walls
(not shown) each associated with a group 40 of partition wall parts and each pivotally
connected to the back wall 30. The divider walls are movable between a position in
which they are held against the back wall 30 beneath the partition wall parts 40 when
they are folded, and a position in which, when the partition walls are extended, is
in a plane lying substantially parallel to the planes of the side walls.
[0075] In this way the trays formed in the container may be subdivided by a user, if desired.
[0076] Figure 2 illustrates another form of the container embodying the invention for use
in a commercial environment - an office or store.
[0077] Parts common to the container of Figure 2 and Figure 1 are given the same reference
numerals distinguished by a prime.
[0078] The differences between the container shown in Figures 1 and 2 are firstly that the
sheet 16' of the base 10', the sheets 22' of the side walls, the parts of the partition
wall groups 40 and top walls 56' are all of plywood which is polyurethane coated.
[0079] Each of the trays formed by the base wall and the partition wall parts when they
are extended is of the same height - that is to say the front wall parts 36', 50'
attached to the base wall 10' and the partition walls are all of the same dimensions.
[0080] The container shown in Figure 2 is provided with metal handles 80 fixed to the side
support posts 18A', 20A' and the runners 24' comprise wooden strips fixed by screws
and/or glue to the sheets 22' forming the side walls of the container.
[0081] The partition wall parts are hinged at 42' to hinge support bars 82 screwed and/or
glued to the back wall 30. The castors 14' on which the container is supported are
fitted with brakes as shown at 84.
[0082] It is to be noted also that top walls 56' are fitted with returns 86 which, when
the uppermost partition front walls 50' extend vertically, meet the upper edges of
those front walls in register as shown (see detail Figure 2A).
[0083] The velcro patches used in the arrangement of Figure 1 have been omitted and various
parts of the container shown in Figure 2 are held folded or extended by magnetic catches
indicated generally at 88.
[0084] The top wall returns 86 are provided with open loop handles 90 and each partition
front wall 50' is provided with two similar handles 90 one adjacent the top and one
adjacent the bottom of the front wall part when the front wall part extends vertically.
As can be seen the base front wall 36' is further provided with a handle 90 adjacent
its free edge.
[0085] It is provided that each of the handles 90, carried on the top wall return 86, partition
front wall 50' and the base wall 36' are in vertical register when the front walls
extend vertically (as viewed in Figure 2) and the top wall 50' is closed.
[0086] The handles 90 ease manipulation of the top wall 56', the partition front walls 50'
and the base front wall 36' when folding and extending the trays which together form
the container.
[0087] The handles also enable the secure fixture of the parts one to the other to prevent
access being made to items held within the container. This may be achieved by providing
separate padlocks 92 which can loop through the loops of handles 90 when they are
in register and adjacent one another (see detail Figure 2A, which is shows the handles
90 on top wall 56' and the uppermost of the partition front wall 50').
[0088] The container may alternatively be secured, if desired, by passing a tape through
all the handles 90 or by making use of a locking bar which may be passed vertically
through all the handles 90 when it is desired to secure the container.
[0089] It is possible also that cabinet locks may be provided let into the material forming
the returns 86, the partition from walls 50' and the base front wall 36'.
[0090] Each of the described containers is provided with a centrally located back wall 30,
30' as this is a particularly useful arrangement allowing placement of items into
both sides of the container, by different individuals, at the same time. If desired
the two sides may be filled sequentially and in some forms of the container the back
wall 30, 30' may be formed at an edge of the base wall 10, 10' running between the
side walls 18 (18') and 20 (20').
[0091] It will be seen that where security is not an issue, the containers described may
be used to carry items which are larger than the spacings between extended partition
walls, and the base wall. An item may simply be placed on the base wall 10, 10' and
the partition walls thereabove maintained folded against the back wall 30, 30'.
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY
[0092] It will be appreciated from the forgoing description that the described containers
may be used to enable the ready storage of items on the various trays formed by the
partition walls as they are released from their (folded) positions in which they lie
parallel to the back wall. Furthermore, the side walls and partition front walls act
to retain any items placed on the trays which are formed.
[0093] It will be appreciated that the various trays provided within the containers can
vary in depth if they are intended for a particular use. For example trays may be
sized to accept standard postal trays or items of the merchandise which are to be
sold. The trays may be sized for example to accept audio or video tapes, records or
compact discs or any particular items.
[0094] Containers embodying the invention may be used to store safely, whilst commercial
premises such as a shop is closed, high value items normally on open display.
[0095] Various modifications may be made to the described arrangements without departing
from the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.
1. A container for the secure storage and transportation of items comprises a plurality
of sets of elements (40) carried above a base (10) and manipulable between folded
and extended positions in which they form with the base a series of trays in vertical
register, each set of elements (40) being foldable to allow access to a bottom tray
formed by the base (10) and being successively extendable to form said series of trays,
characterised in that the bottom tray is closable by a wall (36) pivotally coupled
to the edge of the base (10) and in that each other tray is closable by a wall (50)
pivotally coupled to and forming part of said set of elements (40).
2. A container as claimed in Claim 1, comprising a rigid rectangular base wall (10) with
rigid side walls (20, 22) upstanding from opposed edges thereof, a rigid back wall
(30) extending generally normally of the base wall between said side walls, and a
plurality of partition walls (40) each pivotally connected (42) along one edge to
the back wall (30), each partition wall (40) being movable between a folded position
which is held against or parallel to the back wall (30) and an extended position in
which it extends away from the back wall and is supported by elements (24) carried
on the side walls, wherein the base wall (10) and each partition wall (40) has pivotally
connected thereto a front wall (36, resp.50) which when the partition walls (40) are
extended is rotatable between a position in which it lies parallel to its associated
base or partition wall and a position in which it extends normally thereof between
said side walls (22), one or more of said front walls being sized to extend from its
associated wall to the next adjacent partition wall (40).
3. A container as claimed in Claim 2, wherein each front wall (36, 50) save that furthest
from the base wall (10) is sized to extend from its associated wall to the next adjacent
partition wall (40) when said partition walls are extended.
4. A container as claimed in Claim 2 or Claim 3, wherein said front walls (36, 50) are
pivotally connected (38) to the edge of the base wall, and to respective edges of
the partition walls (40) when extended, spaced from the back wall (16).
5. A container as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 4, further including a top wall (56)
pivotally connected to the upper edge of said back wall (16) and movable to a position
in which it may rest upon the upper edge of the front wall (50) furthest from the
base wall (10).
6. A container as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein said back wall (16) is
located centrally of the base wall (10), a plurality of partition walls (40) and a
top wall (56) being carried on each major surface thereof.
7. A container as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein the spacings of the extended
partition walls (40) from one another and from the base wall (10) vary.
8. A container as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 7, further including a number of
rigid divider walls each pivotally connected to the back wall (16) and movable between
a position in which it is held against or parallel to the back wall (16) and a position
in which, when the partition walls (40) are extended, is in a plane lying substantially
parallel to the planes of the side walls (22).
9. A container as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 8, wherein each partition wall (40)
comprises two or more rigid wall parts (42, 46) which are hingeably connected (48).
10. A container as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 9, further including means enabling
the releasable attachment of the walls and/or wall parts one to another and to other
elements of the device.
11. A container as claimed in Claim 10, wherein said releasable attachment means comprise
magnetic catches (88) carried on said walls and/or wall parts and other elements of
the device.
12. A container as claimed in Claim 10, wherein said releasable attachment means comprises
patches of velcro placed on said walls and/or wall parts and other elements of the
device.
13. A container as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 12, further including means for enabling
the releasable fixing of said front walls and the or each said top wall one to the
other.
14. A container as claimed in Claim 13, wherein said releasable fixing means comprises
a plurality of elements (90) formed on faces of the front walls (36, 50) and the outer
edge of the or each top wall (56) through which a securing element (92) or elements
is passable.
15. A container as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the base wall (10)
carries, on the face thereof opposed to said back wall a plurality of wheels (14).
16. A container as claimed in Claim 15, wherein the or each side wall (22) is provided
with a handle (80) by means of which the container may readily bemoved.
1. Behälter für die sichere Aufbewahrung und den sicheren Transport von Gegenständen,
bestehend aus mehreren Sätzen von Elementen (40), die von einer Basis (10) getragen
werden und die sich zusammeniegen oder auseinanderklappen lassen, in welcher Form
sie mit der Basis eine Reihe von vertikal angeordneten Tabletts bilden, wobei jeder
Satz der Elemente (10) zusammenlegbar ist, um Zugriff zu einem Bodentablett zu gestatten,
das durch die Basis (10) gebildet wird, und sukzessiv auseinandergeklappt werden kann,
um besagte Tablettserien zu bilden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Bodentablett durch
eine Wand (36) abschließbar ist, die klappbar mit der Kante der Basis (10) verbunden
ist, und daß jedes andere Tablett durch eine Wand (50) abschließbar ist, die als Teil
des besagten Satzes von Elementen klappbar mit diesem verbunden ist.
2. Behälter nach Anspruch 1 mit einer starren, rechteckigen Basiswand (10) mit starren
Seitenwänden (20, 22), die von deren gegenüberliegenden Kanten aufragen, einer starren
Rückwand (30), die sich allgemein normalerweise zwischen besagten Seitenwänden erstreckt,
und mehreren Trennwänden (40), von denen jede klappbar (42) mit einer Kante der Rückwand
(30) verbunden ist, wobei jede Trennwand (40) zwischen einer zusammengeklappten Postion,
die gegen oder parallel zur Rückwand (30) gehalten wird, und einer auseinandergeklappten
Position, in der sie von der Rückwand weg ausgezogen und durch Elemente (24) unterstützt
wird, die von den Seitenwänden getragen werden, bewegt werden kann, dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Basiswand (10) und jede Trennwand (40) dazu klappbar mit einer Vorderwand
(36 bzw. 50) verbunden sind, die, wenn die Trennwände (40) aufgeklappt sind, zwischen
einer Position parallel zu ihrer entsprechenden Grund- oder Trennwand und einer Position,
in der sie sich normalerweise von dort zwischen besagten Seitenwänden (22) erstreckt,
klappbar ist, wobei eine oder mehrere der besagten Vorderwände so dimensioniert ist
bzw. sind, daß sie sich von ihren zugehörigen Wänden bis zur nächsten angrenzenden
Trennwand (40) erstreckt bzw. erstrecken.
3. Behälter nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennezeichnet, daß jede Vorderwand (36, 50), mit
Ausnahme der von der Basiswand (10) am weitesten entfernten, so dimensioniert ist,
daß sie sich von ihrer zugehörigen Wand bis zur nächsten angrenzenden Trennwand (40)
erstreckt, wenn besagte Trennwände ausgezogen sind.
4. Behälter nach Anspruch 2 oder Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß besagte Vorderwände
(36, 50) im ausgezogenen Zustand mit Abstand von der Rückwand (16) klappbar mit der
Kante der Basiswand und mit den entsprechenden Kanten der Trennwände (40) verbunden
(38) sind.
5. Behälter, nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 4, der zusätzlich mit einer Oberwand (56)
versehen ist, die klappbar mit der oberen Kante besagter Rückwand (16) verbunden ist
und die sich in eine Position bewegen läßt, in der sie sich auf die obere Kante der
am weitesten von der Basiswand (10) entfernten Vorderwand (50) auflegen läßt.
6. Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich besagte
Rückwand (16) in der Mitte der Basiswand (10) befindet und eine Vielzahl von Trennwänden
(40) und eine Oberwand (56) auf jeder Hauptfläche derselben aufliegen.
7. Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Abstände
der ausgezogenen Trennwände (40) zueinander und von der Basiswand (10) variieren.
8. Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 7, der zusätzlich eine Anzahl von starren
Teilerwänden aufweist, von denen jede klappbar mit der Rückwand (16) verbunden ist
und sich zwischen einer Position, in der sie gegen die Rückwand (16) oder parallel
zu dieser gehalten wird und einer Position, in der sie, wenn die Trennwände (40) ausgezogen
sind, in einer Ebene im wesentlichen parallel zu den Ebenen der Seitenwände (22) liegt,
bewegen läßt.
9. Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jede der Trennwände
(40) zwei oder mehrere starre Wandteile (42, 46) umfaßt, die klappbar verbunden sind
(48).
10. Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 9, der zusätzlich mit Mitteln versehen ist,
die ein lösbares Befestigen der Wände und/oder Wandteile aneinander und an anderen
Elementen der Vorrichtung ermöglichen.
11. Behälter nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß besagte lösbare Verbindungsmittel
Magnetschnapper (88) auf den besagten Wänden und/oder Wandteilen und anderen Elementen
der Vorrichtung umfassen.
12. Behälter nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß besagte lösbare Verbindungsmittel
Klettbandabschnitte umfassen, die auf besagten Wänden und/oder Wandteilen und anderen
Elementen der Vorrichtung angebracht sind.
13. Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 12, der zusätzlich mit Mitteln versehen ist,
die eine lösbare Befestigung besagter Vorderwände und besagter Oberwand bzw. jeder
der besagten Oberwände aneinander ermöglichen.
14. Behälter nach Anspruch 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß besagte Befestigungsmittel
eine Vielzahl von Elementen (90) umfassen, die auf den Außenseiten der Vorderwände
(36, 50) und dem Außenrand der Oberwand bzw. jeder Oberwand (56) geformt werden und
durch die sich ein Sicherungselement (92) bzw. Sicherungselemente führen läßt bzw.
lassen.
15. Behälter nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die
Basiswand (10) auf ihrer der besagten Rückwand gegenüberliegenden Außenfläche mehrere
Räder (14) hat.
16. Behälter nach Anspruch 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Seitenwand oder jede der
Seitenwände (22) mit einem Handgriff (60) versehen ist, über den sich der Behälter
leicht bewegen läßt.
1. Conteneur pour conserver en sécurité et transporter des objets, comportant un certain
nombre de groupes d'éléments (40) portés par une base (10) et que l'on peut manoeuvrer
entre une position repliée et une position d'extension, ces éléments formant avec
la base des rangées de cases exactement alignées dans le sens vertical, les éléments
(40) de chaque rangée pouvant être repliés pour que l'on puisse accéder à un plateau
inférieur constitué par la base (10), et ces éléments pouvant être mis l'un après
l'autre en position d'extension pour former chaque rangée de cases, caractérisé en ce que le plateau inférieur peut être masqué par une cloison articulée (36) montée
sur le bord de la base (10), et en ce chacune des autres cases peut être masquée par
une cloison articulée (50) montée sur chaque élément (40) d'une rangée et faisant
partie de celui-ci.
2. Conteneur selon la revendication 1, comportant une base rigide (10) constituée par
une paroi rectangulaire, associée à des parois latérales rigides (20,22) montées à
la verticale sur des bords opposés de la base, une paroi dorsale (30) rigide, sensiblement
perpendiculaire à la paroi de base et disposée entre les parois latérales du corps
du conteneur, et un certain nombre de parois divisionnaires (40) articulées chacune
(42) sur une bordure de la paroi dorsale (30), chacune de ces parois divisionnaires
(40) pouvant être manoeuvrée, entre une position repliée où elle est retenue contre
la paroi dorsale (30) ou parallèlement à celle-ci, et une position d'extension où
elle est écartée de la paroi dorsale et soutenue par des éléments (24) portés par
les parois latérales, dans lequel la paroi de base (10) et les parois divisionnaires (40) portent chacune une paroi
frontale (36,50), cette paroi frontale pouvant - en position d'extension des parois
divisionnaires (40) - pivoter entre une position où elle est parallèle à la paroi
de base ou à la paroi divisionnaire correspondante, et une autre position où elle
s'étend perpendiculairement à sa paroi de rattachement entre les parois latérales
(22), au moins l'une de ces parois frontales ayant des dimensions suffisantes pour
pouvoir s'étendre de sa paroi de rattachement jusqu'à la paroi divisionnaire (40)
qui est la plus voisine.
3. Conteneur selon la revendication 2, dans lequel chaque paroi frontale (36,50) - à l'exception de celle qui est la plus éloignée de
la base (10) - a des dimensions suffisantes pour pouvoir s'étendre de sa paroi de
rattachement jusqu'à la paroi divisionnaire la plus voisine (40), en position d'extension
de celle-ci.
4. Conteneur selon la revendication 2 ou 3, dans lequel les parois frontales (36,50) sont articulées chacune (38) sur le bord de la paroi
de base ou d'une paroi divisionnaire correspondante (40), en position d'extension
de cette paroi divisionnaire ainsi écartée de la paroi dorsale (16).
5. Conteneur selon l'une des revendications 2 à 4, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte en outre une paroi supérieure (56) articulée sur le bord supérieur
de la paroi dorsale (16), et pouvant être manoeuvrée pour venir dans une position
d'appui sur le bord supérieur de la paroi frontale (50) qui est la plus éloignée de
la paroi de base (10).
6. Conteneur selon l'une des revendications 2 à 5, dans lequel la paroi dorsale (16) est disposée au milieu de la paroi de base (10), un certain
nombre de parois divisionnaires (40) ainsi qu'une paroi supérieure (56) étant ainsi
disposées de chaque côté de la paroi dorsale.
7. Conteneur selon l'une des revendications 2 à 6, dans lequel les parois divisionnaires (40) présentent des espacements qui varient d'une paroi
divisionnaire à l'autre ou par rapport à la paroi de base (10).
8. Conteneur selon l'une des revendications 2 à 7, comportant en outre un certain nombre
de cloisons rigides, articulées chacune sur la paroi dorsale (16) et pouvant être
manoeuvrées chacune, entre une position où elle est retenue contre la paroi dorsale
(16) ou parallèlement à celle-ci, et une autre position où - en position d'extension
des parois divisionnaires (40) - cette cloison rigide se trouve dans un plan sensiblement
parallèle aux plans des parois latérales (22).
9. Conteneur selon l'une des revendications 2 à 8, dans lequel chaque paroi divisionnaire (40) comporte au moins deux parties rigides (42,46) articulées
l'une sur l'autre (48).
10. Conteneur selon l'une des revendications 2 à 9, comportant en outre des moyens de
fixation amovible des parois et/ou des parties de celles-ci, pour les réunir entre
elles et avec d'autres éléments de l'ensemble.
11. Conteneur selon la revendication 10, dans lequel les moyens de fixation amovible comportent
des organes magnétiques d'accrochage (88), portés par les parois et/ou des parties
de celles-ci et par d'autres éléments de l'ensemble.
12. Conteneur selon la revendication 10, dans lequel les moyens de fixation amovible comportent des morceaux de bande adhésive du genre
"Velcro" disposés sur les parois et/ou des parties de celles-ci, ainsi que sur d'autres
éléments de l'ensemble.
13. Conteneur selon l'une des revendications 2 à 12, comportant en outre des moyens de
fixation amovible, permettant l'assemblage amovible de chacune des parois frontales
avec la paroi supérieure correspondante.
14. Conteneur selon la revendication 13, dans lequel les moyens d'assemblage amovible comportent un certain nombre d'organes de fixation
(90), disposés sur les faces des parois frontales (36,50) et sur le bord extérieur
de chaque paroi supérieure (56), un organe de liaison (92) étant prévu pour être engagé
dans ces organes de fixation afin de les maintenir ensemble.
15. Conteneur selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel la paroi de base
(10) porte un certain nombre de roulettes (14) montées du côté opposé à la face dorsale.
16. Conteneur selon la revendication 15, dans lequel la ou chaque paroi latérale (22) est pourvue d'une poignée de manoeuvre (80) permettant
de déplacer facilement le conteneur.