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(11) | EP 0 780 321 B1 |
| (12) | EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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| (54) |
Paperboard carrier device Tragevorrichtung aus Karton Dispositif de support en carton |
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| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to the European patent granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall not be deemed to have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent Convention). |
[0001] This invention relates to paperboard carrier devices for retaining a plurality of bottles as a multipack.
[0002] In WO 95/24345 there is provided a paperboard carrier device for a plurality of bottles arranged in two lengthwise extending rows, the device comprising two bottle receiving portions each of which has the form of a polygonal box in cross section and each of which is provided with aperture means for receiving and retaining the bottles of one of said rows, an upwardly projecting, lengthwise extending handle portion disposed between the two bottle receiving portions and two lengthwise extending web portions hingedly connected to a lower part of the handle portion by way of first folds. According to the present invention the web portions are hingedly connected to respective bottle receiving portions by way of second folds which are substantially parallel to the first folds and the web portions each have a third fold intermediate the first and second folds and parallel thereto, whereby the folds enable the handle portion to be moved between a lower position in which the first and third folds (21,24) are lower than the second folds and an upper position in which the first and third folds are higher than the second folds.
[0003] In preferred arrangements the two receiving portions are secured at spaced locations relative to each other by one or more connecting section. Ideally the distance between the two receiving portions is substantially equal to the sum of the distances between the respective second and third folds of the web portions.
[0004] Preferably one connection section is provided at a substantially central location along the lengthwise axis of the device and the handle portion is generally C-shaped, spanning the central connecting section with each web portion comprising two web sections at both ends of the handle portion. In certain embodiments the handle portion comprises two layers of paperboard glued together and the two layers of the handle portion are folded together at the uppermost edge of the handle and each layer continues to form one of the web portions and then one of the receiving portions.
[0005] With one type of construction the receiving portions are quadrilateral in section, having an inner side wall, a top panel, an outer side wall, a base panel, and a gluing portion, all of which are folded together in series with the gluing portion adhered to the inner side wall. Another feature is that the connecting section comprises a pair of connecting portions which are hingedly connected to lower edges of respective inner side walls of the receiving portions and which are secured to each other, preferably using adhesive.
[0006] A further preferred feature is that reinforcing panels comprising extensions of the base panels extend below the connecting portions and are secured relative to the connecting portions using adhesive and also that each connecting portion is initially attached to its adjacent web sections by frangible tags.
[0007] Conveniently the aperture means comprises for each bottle an upper opening in the top panel and a lower opening in the base panel of the bottle receiving portion, each upper opening being provided with formations for engaging below a closure on the bottle with a snap fit.
[0008] An embodiment of the present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
Figure 1 shows a blank for producing a device according to the present invention,
Figure 2 is a perspective view from above of the device in operation,
Figure 3 is a side view of the device shown in figure 2,
Figure 4 is an end view of the device as assembled but before application,
Figure 5 is an end view of the device assembled, applied to bottles (omitted) and in a stored position, and
Figure 6 is an end view of the device assembled, applied to bottles (omitted) and in a carrying position.
[0009] In the figures there is shown a paperboard blank 10 for forming into a carrier device 11 to receive and retain six bottles 12 arranged in two lanes of three bottles each. It will be appreciated that simple modifications could be made to accommodate any desired number of bottles in each row.
[0010] The blank 10 has two handle portions 13 which are joined together along a central fold line 14. The two handle portions are generally C-shaped with a middle section 15 and end sections 16. One of the handle portions 13 has two reinforcing sections 17, 18 hingedly connected thereto along fold 19. The reinforcing sections 17, 18 are not strictly essential but do render the eventual carrying of the multipack more comfortable.
[0011] Web portions 20 are hingedly connected to the free ends of the end sections 16 by way of first folds 21. Each web portion 20 is divided into an upper portion 22 and a lower portion 23 by third folds 24 substantially parallel to the first folds 21. Second folds 25, substantially parallel to folds 21, 24, connect the lower web portion 23 to an inner side wall 26 which is in turn hingedly connected to a top panel 27 which is provided with apertures 28 for receiving the closures 38 of the bottles 12 which are retained by way of tabs 29.
[0012] The top panel 27 is hingedly connected to an outer side wall 30 which is in turn hingedly connected to a base panel 31 in which is provided openings 32 for receiving the necks of the bottles 12. Glue panels 33 are hingedly connected to the base panel 31 on either side of a base panel extension 34.
[0013] Between the lower web portions 23 of each C-shaped handle portion is a connecting section 35 which is hingedly connected to the adjacent inner side wall 26 along the second fold 25. The connecting sections are attached to the adjacent lower web portions 23 by frangible bridges 36.
[0014] The blank 10 is made into the device 11 in the following manner. Variations are, however, possible, as will be appreciated by the skilled person. When initially made up the device has the end profile as shown in figure 4.
[0015] The blank 10 is folded in half about fold 14 and the end sections 16 of one handle portion 13 is adhesively secured to the end sections 16 of the other handle portion 13 above the first folds 21. The lower web portions 23 are then folded about second folds 24 so as to be substantially perpendicular to the upper web portions 23, and the connecting sections are also secured together with adhesive. The inner side walls 26 are folded upwardly relative to the lower web portions 23 about third folds 25. The top panels 27, outer side walls 30 and base panels 31 are then folded to form box sections 37 with the inner side walls 26. The glue panels 33 are folded upwardly and adhesively secured to the inner side walls 26 on the inside of the box sections 37. The base panel extensions 34 are secured to each other and to the underside of the connection sections 35. The device 11 is now ready for attachment to the bottles.
[0016] It will be appreciated that the C-shaped handle portions span both the connecting section 35 and the base panel extensions 34. Also the distance between the two box sections 37 is, in this embodiment, equal to substantially twice the distance between one of the third folds 24 and one of the second folds 25.
[0017] When the device 11 is applied to a series of six bottles in this arrangement the device is first aligned correctly so that a bottle 12 is located below each aperture 28/opening 32. The device 11 is then pressed down on to the bottles 12, the tabs 29 being a snap fit below the closures 38 of the bottles. The pressure required to engage these snap-fits or a subsequent operation causes the frangible bridges 36 between the connecting sections 35 and the lower web sections 23 to break. The handle portions 13 can then take up a lower position relative to the bottles 12 because the lower web portions 23 are free to fold downwardly about the second folds 25 whilst remaining attached to the end sections 16 by virtue of the upper web portions 22.
[0018] A lower position is shown clearly in figure 5 (with the bottles removed) and it is clear that the top fold 14 of the handle portions 13 can be disposed below the upper level of any bottle closures 38. This provides a suitable stowed condition for stacking and transport.
[0019] To carry the multipack, the handle portions 13 are lifted from the figure 5 position to the figure 6 position. In this position the lower web portions 23 are hinged upwardly about second folds 25 thereby raising the hand hole in the handle portions 13 to a position similar to that shown in figure 2. When carrying is finished, the handle can be pressed down again into the figure 5 position.
1. A paperboard carrier device (11) for a plurality of bottles (12) arranged in two lengthwise
extending rows, the device comprising two bottle receiving portions (37) each of which
has the form of a polygonal box in cross section and each of which is provided with
aperture means (28,32) for receiving and retaining the bottles (12) of one of said
rows, an upwardly projecting, lengthwise extending handle portion (13) disposed between
the two bottle receiving portions (37) and two lengthwise extending web portions (20)
hingedly connected to a lower part of the handle portion by way of first folds (21),
the web portions (20) being hingedly connected to respective bottle receiving portions
(37) by way of second folds (25) which are substantially parallel to the first folds
(21) characterised in that the web portions (20) each have a third fold (24) intermediate the first and second
folds (21,25) and parallel thereto, whereby the folds (21,24,25) enable the handle
portion (13) to be moved between a lower position in which the first and third folds
(21,24) are lower than the second folds (25) and an upper position in which the first
and third folds (21,24) are higher than the second folds (25).
2. A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two receiving portions (37) are secured
at spaced locations relative to each other by one or more connecting sections (35).
3. A device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 wherein, the distance between the two receiving
portions (37) is substantially equal to the sum of the distances between the respective
second and third folds (24,25) of the web portions (20).
4. A device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein one connection section (35)
is provided at a substantially central location along the lengthwise axis of the device
and the handle portion (13) is generally C-shaped, spanning the central connecting
section (35) with each web portion (20) comprising two web sections at both ends of
the handle portion.
5. A device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the handle portion (13) comprises two layers
of paperboard glued together and the two layers of the handle portion (13) are folded
together at the uppermost edge (14) of the handle and each layer continues to form
one of the web portions (20) and then one of the receiving portions (37).
6. A device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the receiving portions (37)
are quadrilateral in section, having an inner side wall (26), a top panel (27), an
outer side wall (30), a base panel (31), and a gluing portion (33), all of which are
folded together in series with the gluing portion (33) adhered to the inner side wall
(26).
7. A device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the connecting section (35) comprises a pair
of connecting portions which are hingedly connected to lower edges of respective inner
side walls (26) of the receiving portions and which are secured to each other, preferably
using adhesive.
8. A device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein reinforcing panels comprising
extensions (34) of the base panels (31) extend below the connecting portions (35)
and are secured relative to the connecting portions (35) using adhesive.
9. A device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein each connecting portion (35)
is initially attached to its adjacent web sections (20) by frangible tags (36).
10. A device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the aperture means comprises
for each bottle an upper opening (28) in the top panel (27) and a lower opening (32)
in the base panel (31) of the bottle receiving portion (37), each upper opening (28)
being provided with formations (29) for engaging below a closure on the bottle (12)
with a snap fit.
1. Pappträgervorrichtung (11) für eine Mehrzahl von Flaschen (12), die in zwei sich längs
erstreckenden Reihen angeordnet sind, wobei die Vorrichtung Folgendes umfasst: zwei
Flaschenaufnahmeteile (37), die jeweils im Querschnitt die Form eines Polygonkastens
haben und die jeweils mit einer Öffnungsvorrichtung (28, 32) zum Aufnehmen und Festhalten
der Flaschen (12) einer der genannten Reihen versehen sind, einen nach oben vorspringenden,
sich längs erstreckenden Griffteil (13), der zwischen den zwei Flaschenaufnahmeteilen
(37) angeordnet ist, und zwei sich längs erstreckende Bahnteile (20), die mit ersten
Falzen (21) an ein unteres Teil des Griffteils angelenkt sind, wobei die Bahnteile
(20) mit zweiten Falzen (25), die weitgehend parallel zu den ersten Falzen (21) sind,
an die jeweiligen Flaschenaufnahmeteile (37) angelenkt sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Bahnteile (20) jeweils einen zwischen dem ersten Falz und dem zweiten Falz (21,
25) liegenden und dazu parallelen dritten Falz (24) haben, wodurch die Falzen (21,
24, 25) es ermöglichen, dass der Griffteil (13) zwischen einer niedrigeren Position,
in der die ersten und dritten Falzen (21, 24) tiefer liegen als die zweiten Falzen
(25), und einer höheren Position, in der die ersten und dritten Falzen (21, 24) höher
liegen als die zweiten Falzen (25), bewegt wird.
2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, bei der die zwei Aufnahmeteile (37) mit ein oder mehr
Verbindungsabschnitten (35) an beabstandeten Stellen relativ zueinander befestigt
sind.
3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder Anspruch 2, bei der der Abstand zwischen den zwei
Aufnahmeteilen (37) weitgehend gleich der Summe der Abstände zwischen den betreffenden
zweiten und dritten Falzen (24, 25) der Bahnteile (20) ist.
4. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, bei der ein Verbindungsabschnitt (35)
an einer weitgehend zentralen Stelle entlang der Längsachse der Vorrichtung bereitgestellt
ist und der Griffteil (13) allgemein C-förmig ist, wobei sie den zentralen Verbindungsteil
(35) überspannt, wobei jeder Bahnteil (20) zwei Bahnabschnitte an beiden Enden des
Griffteils umfasst.
5. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 4, bei der der Griffteil (13) zwei zusammengeklebte Lagen
Pappe umfasst und die zwei Lagen des Griffteils (13) an der obersten Kante (14) des
Griffs zusammengefaltet sind und jede Lage des Weiteren einen der Bahnteile (20) und
dann einen der Aufnahmeteile (37) bildet.
6. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, bei der die Aufnahmeteile (37) im Schnitt
vierseitig sind, wobei sie eine innere Seitenwand (26), eine obere Fläche (27), eine
äußere Seitenwand (30), eine Bodenfläche (31) und einen Klebeteil (33) haben, die
alle der Reihe nach zusammengefaltet werden, wobei der Klebeteil (33) an der inneren
Seitenwand (26) anhaftet.
7. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 6, bei der der Verbindungsabschnitt (35) ein Paar Verbindungsteile
umfasst, die an untere Ränder betreffender innerer Seitenwände (26) der Aufnahmeteile
angelenkt sind und die vorzugsweise mit Klebstoff aneinander befestigt sind.
8. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, bei der sich Verlängerungen (34) der
Bodenflächen (31) umfassende Verstärkungsflächen unter die Verbindungsteile (35) erstrecken
und mit Klebstoff relativ zu den Verbindungsteilen (35) befestigt sind.
9. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, bei der jedes Verbindungsteil (35) anfänglich
mit Reißelementen (36) an seinen angrenzenden Bahnabschnitten (20) angebracht ist.
10. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, bei der die Öffnungsvorrichtung für
jede Flasche eine obere Öffnung (28) in der oberen Fläche (27) und eine untere Öffnung
(32) in der Bodenfläche (31) des Flaschenaufnahmeteils (37) umfasst, wobei jede obere
Öffnung (28) mit Gebilden (29) zum Einrasten unter einem Verschluss der Flasche (12)
im Schnappsitz versehen ist.
1. Un dispositif de transport en carton (11) pour une pluralité de bouteilles (12) agencées
en deux rangées qui s'étendent en longueur, le dispositif comprenant deux parties
réceptrices de bouteilles (37) dont chacune revêt la forme d'une boîte polygonale
en coupe transversale et dont chacune est pourvue de moyens d'ouverture (28,32) pour
recevoir et retenir les bouteilles (12) de l'une desdites rangées, une partie formant
poignée (13) qui fait saillie vers le haut et s'étend en longueur est déposée entre
les deux parties réceptrices de bouteilles (37) et deux parties formant pan (20) qui
s'étendent en longueur et qui sont connectées de façon articulée à une partie inférieure
de la partie formant poignée au moyen de premiers plis (21), les parties formant pan
(20) étant connectées de façon articulée à des parties respectives de réception de
bouteilles (37) au moyen de deuxièmes plis (25) qui sont sensiblement parallèles aux
premiers plis (21), caractérisé en ce que les parties formant pan (20) ont chacune un troisième pli (24) entre les premiers
et deuxièmes plis (21,25) et parallèles à ceux-ci, de sorte que les plis (21,24,25)
permettent de déplacer la partie formant poignée (13) entre une position inférieure
en laquelle les premiers et troisièmes plis (21,24) sont plus bas que les deuxièmes
plis (25) et une position supérieure en laquelle les premiers et troisièmes plis (21,24)
sont plus haut que les deuxièmes plis (25).
2. Un dispositif selon la revendication 1, dans lequel les deux parties réceptrices (37)
sont fixées en des points écartés relativement l'un à l'autre par une section de connexion
(35) ou davantage.
3. Un dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2, dans lequel la distance entre les deux
parties réceptrices (37) est sensiblement égale à la somme des distances entre les
deuxièmes et troisièmes plis (24,25) respectifs des parties formant pan (20).
4. Un dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, dans lequel une section de connexion
(35) est prévue en un point sensiblement central le long de l'axe longitudinal du
dispositif et la partie formant poignée (13) est généralement en forme de C et enjambe
la section de connexion centrale (35), avec chaque partie formant pan (20) comprenant
deux sections en pan aux deux extrémités de la partie formant poignée.
5. Un dispositif selon la revendication 4, dans lequel la partie formant poignée (13)
comprend deux couches de carton collées ensemble et les deux couches de la partie
formant poignée (13) sont pliées ensemble au bord le plus haut (14) de la poignée
et chaque couche continue pour former l'une des parties formant pan (20) puis l'une
des parties réceptrices (37).
6. Un dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, dans lequel les parties
réceptrices (37) ont une section quadrilatérale, ayant une paroi latérale intérieure
(26), un panneau supérieur (27), une paroi latérale extérieure (30), un panneau de
fond (31) et une partie à coller (33), dont tous sont pliés ensemble en série avec
la partie à coller (33) collant à la paroi latérale intérieure (26).
7. Un dispositif selon la revendication 6, dans lequel la section de connexion (35) comprend
une paire de parties connectrices qui sont connectées de façon articulée aux bords
inférieurs des parois latérales intérieures respectives (26) des parties réceptrices
et qui sont fixées l'une à l'autre, préférentiellement au moyen d'un adhésif.
8. Un dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, dans lequel des panneaux
de renforcement qui comprennent des prolongements (34) des panneaux de fond (31) s'étendent
au-dessous des parties connectrices (35) et sont fixés relativement aux parties connectrices
(35) au moyen d'un adhésif.
9. Un dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, dans lequel chaque
partie connectrice (35) est, dans un premier temps, attachée à ses sections de pan
(20) adjacentes par des languettes frangibles (36).
10. Un dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, dans lequel les moyens
d'ouverture comprennent, pour chaque bouteille, une ouverture supérieure (28) dans
le panneau supérieur (27) et une ouverture inférieure (32) dans le panneau de fond
(31) de la partie réceptrice de bouteilles (37), chaque ouverture supérieure (28)
étant pourvue de formations (29) pour s'engager de façon encliquetable au-dessous
d'une fermeture sur la bouteille (12).