[0001] This invention relates to a drawer unit and more particularly to a modular drawer
unit which can be assembled to form a stack.
[0002] Various types of stackable drawer units are available, many of which are held together
by a frame or are permanently mounted in a fixed arrangement.
[0003] An aim of the present invention is to provide a modular drawer unit which can be
used individually or can be readily assembled or dismantled with other units to produce
an attractive assembly.
[0004] According to one aspect of the present invention there is provided at least one modular
drawer unit comprising a generally rectangular housing with a removable upper wall
and a drawer slidable in the housing, wherein the drawer has friction reducing means
to facilitate the sliding movement of the drawer relative to the housing the drawer
front having a replaceable fascia.
[0005] Conveniently the upper housing wall and the drawer fascia clip onto the housing and
drawer with a frictional fit.
[0006] Preferably, the friction means are separate roller or rollers located in recesses
in the housing or drawer unit respectively.
[0007] The drawer in a preferred construction has releasable means to hold the drawer in
its closed position.
[0008] Preferably, the removable upper wall of the housing has a plurality of recesses to
facilitate location and assembly of a modular unit stacked above a lower modular unit.
[0009] The or each modular unit has sockets to receive removable castors to support a single
or lower modular unit in an assembly, or stack to allow for the transportation of
the single unit or stack.
[0010] The sides and fascia for the drawer may include ornamental surface decoration.
[0011] In a preferred construction of the or each modular drawer unit the sides and rear
walls of the housing have recesses for form handles to lift and carry the or each
unit.
[0012] The lower wall of the housing conveniently has integrally moulded projections when
extend below the lower wall of the housing to locate in the recesses in the upper
wall of the housing.
[0013] In a preferred construction the drawer facia has an aperture through which projects
a handle moulded in the front of the drawer.
[0014] Embodiments of the modular drawer unit and assembled units will now be described
by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the modular drawer unit, according to the
invention;
Fig. 2 is a front elevation of the drawer unit shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a side elevation of the drawer unit shown in Figs. 1 and 2; and
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of an assembly of modular drawer units of three different
sizes.
[0015] The modular drawer unit comprises a generally rectangular housing 1 with a removable
upper wall 2. Sliding within the housing is a drawer 3 which is supported on separate
rollers 4 located within arcuate recesses 5. Grooves 6 are moulded in the base of
the drawer 3 to guide the rollers 4 on opening and closing of the drawer 3.
[0016] The modular drawer unit may be mounted on removable castors 7 having spigots 8 which
locate in sockets (not shown) moulded in the base of the housing 1. The inner rear
wall 9 of the housing has a moulded catch in the form of a resilient prong 10 which
engages the upper edge of the rear wall 11 of the drawer 3. The drawer 3 rests in
the closed position by location of recesses (not shown) in the base of the housing
1.
[0017] The housing 1 and drawer 3 are moulded from ABS plastics material providing rigid
and robust mouldings which can be manufactured to close tolerances. The sides and,
in larger drawer units, the rear wall have integrally moulded handles 12. The area
surrounding the handles 12 is moulded with a surface pattern of vertical ribs 13.
The front of the drawer 3 is fitted with a facia plate 14 with an aperture 15 through
which a handle 16, moulded with the front wall of the draw, passes. The area of the
fascia surrounding the handle is moulded with the same surface ornamentation in the
form of ribs 17 as the side and rear walls of the housing.
[0018] The facia plate 14 has a circular hole 18 passing therethrough in which is located
a pivot pin 19 of a latch 20. The end of the pin having a slot 21 to pivot the latch
20 into engagement with the housing 1 to lock the drawer in the housing.
[0019] The upper wall 2 of the housing 1 has a series of lateral grooves 22 which serve
as locating recesses for integrally moulded projections 23 formed in the base of an
upper module stacked thereon. A number of modules can be stacked one above the other
as shown in Fig. 4. The individual modules can be of different widths and heights
to provide a variety of modules which can be assembled to fit a particular requirement.
[0020] The modular drawer units have a wide variety of uses, for example, they may be used
as individual storage units on a desk in an office environment or as a stack below
a desk surface. Another use would be as a stack of three modules forming a bedside
cabinet. One or more wide modules can also be positioned under the bed to store
e.g., bed linen. A matching assembly of the modules can be located in a wardrobe to store
small items of clothing or shoes.
[0021] It will be understood that the modular drawer unit can be moulded in different colour
ABS, for example, the removable upper wall of the housing and the drawer facia plate
may be made in one colour and the housing and drawer of another colour.
[0022] Alternatively, the whole of the module can be made in one colour so that the assembly
can be made up of different colour units to provide attractive and robust items for
storage.
1. A modular drawer unit comprising at least one modular drawer unit, a generally rectangular
housing (1) with a removable upper wall (2) and a drawer (3) slidable in the housing
(1), characterised in that the drawer (3) has friction reducing means (4) to facilitate
the sliding movement of the drawer (3) relative to the housing (1), the drawer front
having a replaceable fascia (14).
2. A modular drawer unit as claimed in Claim 1, characterised in that the upper housing
wall (2) and the drawer fascia (14) clip onto the housing (1) and drawer (3) with
a frictional fit.
3. A modular drawer unit as claimed in Claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the friction
means (4) is or are separate roller or rollers (4) located in recesses (5) in the
housing (1) or drawer unit respectively.
4. A modular drawer unit as claimed in any preceding claim, characterised in that the
drawer (3) has releasable means (10) to hold the drawer (3) in its closed position.
5. A modular drawer unit as claimed in any preceding claim, characterised in that the
removable upper wall (2) of the housing (1) has a plurality of recesses (22) to facilitate
location and assembly of a modular unit stacked above a lower modular unit.
6. A modular drawer unit as claimed in any preceding claim, characterised in that the
or each modular unit has sockets to receive removable castors (7) to support a single
or lower modular unit in an assembly, or stack to allow for the transportation of
the single unit or stack.
7. A modular drawer unit as claimed in any preceding claim, characterised in that the
sides and fascia (14) for the drawer (3).
8. A modular drawer unit as claimed in any preceding claim, characterised in that the
or each modular drawer unit, the sides and rear walls (9) of the housing (1) have
recesses (15) for handles (12) to lift and carry the or each unit.
9. A modular drawer unit as claimed in any preceding claim, characterised in that the
lower wall of the housing (1) has integrally moulded projections (23) which extend
below the lower wall of the housing (1) to locate in the recesses (22) in the upper
wall of the housing (1).
10. A modular drawer unit as claimed in any preceding claim, characterised in that the
drawer fascia (14) has an aperture (15) through which projects a handle (16) moulded
in the front of the drawer.