[0001] The subject invention relates to smokers' requisites.
[0002] According to a first aspect thereof the subject invention provides a smokers' requisite
assembly comprising an ash receptacle and housing means, said receptacle and said
housing means being interrelated to provide for said receptacle being in a storage
condition within said housing means or being in a condition of use, said receptacle
and said housing means being movable together between first and second orientations
of said receptacle, and the interior of said receptacle being bounded by first and
second wall means, in the first orientation of said receptacle the first wall means
providing first side wall means and the second wall means providing partial ceiling
means extending from said first side wall means, whereas in the second orientation
of said receptacle said first wall means is floor means and said second wall means
is second side wall means, said floor means and said second side wall means bounding
an ash retaining space of said receptacle.
[0003] Preferably, the ash receptacle is movable relatively of the housing means so that
the receptacle can be moved, from the position in said housing means, in a direction
outwardly of the housing means to the position of use of the receptacle. The movement
of the ash receptacle relatively of the housing means is advantageously linear movement.
An alternative is for the receptacle to be swivelably movable relatively of the housing
means.
[0004] Suitably, the assembly further comprises arm means and mounting means, the housing
means being mounted of the arm means and the mounting means mounting the arm means
such that in a first position of the arm means the ash receptacle is in said first
orientation thereof and in a second position of the arm means the receptacle is in
the said second orientation thereof. The arm means can be an armrest, which armrest
can be associated with seat means. The seat means may provide the mounting means.
The seat means may be vehicle seat means. An armrest providing the arm means is preferably
movable upwardly between the said first and second positions.
[0005] The smokers' requisite assembly may be in association with air extraction means,
which air extraction means is operable to draw air from the environment of the ash
receptacle when the receptacle is in the condition of use thereof.
[0006] According to a second aspect thereof, the subject invention provides a smokers' requisite
assembly comprising an ash receptacle and mounting means, said mounting means mounting
said receptacle such that said receptacle can be moved between first and second orientations
thereof, and the interior of said receptacle being bounded by first and second wall
means, in the first orientation of said receptacle the first wall means providing
first side wall means and the second wall means providing partial ceiling means extending
from said first side wall means, whereas in the second orientation of said receptacle
said first wall means is floor means and said second wall means is second side wall
means, said floor means and said second side wall means bounding an ash retaining
space of said receptacle.
[0007] An assembly in accordance with the second aspect of the subject invention may comprise
housing means, which housing means receives the ash receptacle when the receptacle
is in the second orientation thereof. Such housing means may be a fixed housing means.
[0008] The mounting means of an assembly in accordance with the second aspect of the subject
invention may comprise pivotally movable arm means, the ash receptacle being mounted
of the arm means.
[0009] In order that the subject invention may be clearly understood and readily carried
into effect reference will now be made, by way of example, to the diagrammatic drawings
herewith, in which:
Figure 1 shows a rear passenger seat of an automobile, the view being taken at a vertical
plane centrally of the seat;
Figure 2 shows, at an enlarged scale and in cross-section, an ash receptacle of the
seat of Figure 1;
Figure 3 shows a scrap view of Figure 1 with an armrest of the seat being in an upwardly
extending stowed position; and
Figures 4a and 4b show a wall mounted smokers' requisite assembly.
[0010] The seat of Figure 1, which is generally designated by reference numeral 1, comprises
a seat cushion 2, a backrest 3 and a pivotable armrest 4 located centrally of the
seat 1. A housing 5 is attached to the armrest 4 at the distal end thereof.
[0011] The backrest 3 comprises a recess 6 appropriately shaped and dimensioned for receiving
the armrest 4 when the armrest 4 is pivoted upwardly from the position of use (the
position thereof shown in Figure 1) to a stowed, upwardly extending position. The
armrest 4 in the stowed position thereof is indicated in Figure 1 by broken line 4'.
[0012] Armrest 4 is pivotable about a pivot axis 7 by a mechanism, known
per se in the automobile industry, which imparts a composite motion to the armrest 4 when
it is moved between the position of use thereof and the stowed position. The mechanism
thus provides not only a simple pivotable movement about the axis 7, but also provides
for movement of the axis 7 such that when the armrest 4 is moved from the stowed position,
pivot axis 7 is raised, and when the armrest 4 is moved to the stowed position the
pivot axis 7 is lowered such that the armrest 4 is received in the recess 6 with the
lower, proximal end of the armrest 4 in contact with or immediately adjacent to the
seat cushion 2.
[0013] An ash receptacle taking the form of an ashtray 8 is longitudinally slidably received
in the housing 5, whereby the ashtray 8 may be wholly or substantially wholly received
in a stowed position in the housing 5, and may be pulled outwardly of the housing
to a position of use, which latter position is depicted in Figure 1. When the ashtray
8 is in the stowed position thereof, it is maintained in that position by first retaining
means (not shown), taking the form, for example, of spring latch means or friction
means, so that when it is required to move the ashtray 8 to the position of use thereof,
it is first necessary to overcome the retaining force of the first retaining means.
[0014] When the ashtray 8 is in the stowed position thereof and the armrest 4 is in the
position of use thereof, the ashtray is in a first orientation thereof.
[0015] With reference to the enlarged view (Figure 2) of the ashtray 8, the ashtray 8 comprises
a base wall 9, an upper wall 10, a rear end wall 11, a front end wall 12 and side
walls, one of which side walls, designated by reference numeral 13, is shown in Figure
2. The ashtray 8 further comprises a transverse ash deflector plate 14 which extends
downwardly from the inner end of upper wall 10.
[0016] In use of the ashtray 8, ash and/or other material is deposited therein and thereafter
rests on the base wall 9. When the armrest 4 is to be moved from the position of use
thereof to the stowed position, the ashtray 8 is first slid to a stowed condition
thereof within housing 5. As the armrest 4 is pivoted upwardly, the material within
the ashtray 8 slides under the influence of gravity and/or vibration towards the front
end wall 12 of the ashtray 8. During such pivotal movement, the ashtray 8 is maintained
in the stowed position by the action of the aforementioned retaining means. When the
armrest 4 has been placed in the stowed position, the ashtray 8 is located and orientated
(second orientation) as is indicated by broken lines 8'. In this orientation, the
walls 9, 10 and 12, together with the deflector plate 14, provide an enclosed space
or pocket in which the ash and/or other material is contained. Therefore, in raising
the armrest 4 for stowing, the material in the ashtray 8 is effectively contained
therein, i.e. is prevented from being dispersed therefrom.
[0017] By manipulation of second retaining means (not shown), the ashtray 8 can be removed
completely from the housing 5, when the armrest is in the position of use thereof,
thus to facilitate removal from the ashtray 8 of material deposited therein.
[0018] At the front of the housing 5, above but close to the location of the ashtray 8,
there is located an air inlet 15 taking the form of a grill. Reference numeral 16
designates an air induction fan, which fan is drivable by electric motor means (not
shown). The air inlet grill 15 is in air flow communication with the fan 16 via the
hollow interior of the housing 5, ducting 17 extending within and lengthwise of the
armrest 4, a flexible and extendible hose section 18 and a pipe 19. Reference numeral
20 designates the floor wall of a luggage compartment or boot of the automobile within
which seat 1 is located. As may be observed from Figure 1, a short exhaust pipe 21
extends from the fan 16 through the wall 20. Thus in operation of the fan 16, air
is drawn from the environment above and in the region of the ashtray 8 and is expelled
to the exterior of the automobile. Advantageously, the moving of the ashtray 8 to
the position of use thereof, i.e. sliding the ashtray 8 forwardly of the housing 15,
activates a microswitch (not shown) which causes activation of the fan 16. It may
be also arranged that when the ashtray 8 is moved to the stowed position within the
housing 15, timing means (not shown) is operable to ensure that the fan 16 remains
in a operative mode for a predetermined short period of time, e.g. several minutes.
Air will then continue to be drawn in through the grill 15 and about the sides of
the stowed ashtray 8. Guide means 22 disposed within the housing 5 for guiding movement
of the ashtray 8 is either of such width less than the width of the housing 5 that
passages exist to each side of the guide means 22 for the passage of air to the fan
16, or, if the guide means extends over the full width of the housing 5, openings
are provided in the guide means 22 for the passage of air.
[0019] As may be observed from Figure 1, when the armrest 4 is in the position of use thereof,
the hose section 18 extends through a slot 23 in that rear part of the backrest 3
which bounds the recess 6 therein. The slot 23 is in alignment with a slot 24 in the
seat cushion 2. Thus when the armrest 4 is moved to the stowed position thereof, the
hose section 18 is moved downwardly in the slot 23, and when the armrest 4 has been
positioned in the stowed position, that portion of the hose section 18 adjacent the
lower end of the armrest 4 is located in the slot 24 of the seat cushion 2 (see Figure
3). In this manner it is ensured that a sharp bending and flattening of the hose section
18 in the vicinity of the lower end of the armrest 4 is avoided and thus that, even
when the armrest 4 is in the stowed position, full and effective air-flow communication
between the air inlet grill 15 and the air induction fan 16 is possible.
[0020] In Figures 4a and 4b reference numeral 30 designates the wall of a room. Fixedly
attached to the wall 30 is a bracket 31 and pivotally secured at the distal end of
the bracket 31 is an arm 32. Mounted on the arm 32 is an ashtray 33 of the same configuration
as ashtray 8 of Figure 2.
[0021] In Figure 4a the arm 32 and the ashtray 33 are horizontally orientated and the ashtray
33 is in a condition for use. In Figure 4b the arm 32 and the ashtray 33 are shown
in a vertical, storage condition.
[0022] Item 34 of Figures 4a and 4b is a housing, which housing 34 is vertically slidably
mounted (by means not shown) on the wall 30. The arrangement is such that when the
arm 32 has been moved to the vertical position thereof as depicted in Figure 4b, the
housing can be slid downwardly over the arm 32 and the ashtray 33, being slid upwardly
again and clear of the ashtray 33 when it is desired to move the ashtray 33 to the
position of use again.
[0023] As an alternative to the assembly shown in Figures 4a and 4b, it may be arranged,
by means of alternative mounting means (not shown), for an ashtray as per ashtray
33 to be moved, slidably for example, from a horizontal position of use thereof to
a vertical, storage position within a housing which, unlike the housing 34, is fixedly
secured to and relatively of a vertical wall.
1. A smokers' requisite assembly comprising an ash receptacle and housing means, said
receptacle and said housing means being interrelated to provide for said receptacle
being in a storage condition within said housing means or being in a condition of
use, said receptacle and said housing means being movable together between first and
second orientations of said receptacle, and the interior of said receptacle being
bounded by first and second wall means, in the first orientation of said receptacle
the first wall means providing first side wall means and the second wall means providing
partial ceiling means extending from said first side wall means, whereas in the second
orientation of said receptacle said first wall means is floor means and said second
wall means is second side wall means, said floor means and said second side wall means
bounding an ash retaining space of said receptacle.
2. An assembly according to Claim 1, wherein said assembly further comprises arm means
and mounting means, said housing means being mounted of said arm means and said mounting
means mounting said arm means such that in a first position of said arm means said
receptacle is in said first orientation thereof and in a second position of said arm
means said receptacle is in the said second orientation thereof.
3. An assembly according to Claim 2, wherein said arm means in an armrest of seat means.
4. An assembly according to Claim 3, wherein said mounting means is mounting means of
said seat means.
5. An assembly according to Claim 3 or 4, wherein said seat means is a vehicle seat means.
6. An assembly according to any one of Claims 3 to 5, wherein in moving said armrest
from the first to the second position thereof, said armrest is moved upwardly.
7. An assembly according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said assembly is
in association with air extraction means, which air extraction means is operable to
draw air from the environment of said ash receptacle when said receptacle is in the
condition of use thereof.
8. A smokers' requisite assembly comprising an ash receptacle and mounting means, said
mounting means mounting said receptacle such that said receptacle can be moved between
first and second orientations thereof, and the interior of said receptacle being bounded
by first and second wall means, in the first orientation of said receptacle the first
wall means providing first side wall means and the second wall means providing partial
ceiling means extending from said first side wall means, whereas in the second orientation
of said receptacle said first wall means is floor means and said second wall means
is second side wall means, said floor means and said second side wall means bounding
an ash retaining space of said receptacle.
9. An assembly according to Claim 8, wherein said assembly further comprises housing
means and said receptacle is, when in the second orientation thereof, received in
said housing means.
10. An assembly according to Claim 9, wherein said housing means is fixed housing means.
11. An assembly according to any one of Claims 8 to 10, wherein said mounting means comprises
pivotally movable arm means and said receptacle is mounted of said arm means.