[0001] The present invention relates to electronic price label (EPL) systems, and in particular
to an electronic price label having a promotional indicator light.
[0002] EPL systems typically include a plurality of EPLs, each associated with a particular
product on display in large retail establishments such as supermarkets or department
stores. The EPLs are typically attached to a rail along the leading edge of a shelf
on which items of the associated product are stored and display the price of the product
item by means of a semi-transparent liquid crystal display (LCD). In large retail
establishments, thousands of individual EPLs may be used in order to display the prices
of all products which are available for purchase within the store. Each EPL within
a retail establishment is typically coupled to a central EPL computer in which information
relating to the EPL is stored in memory in an EPL data file. Price information displayed
by the EPL is stored in memory in a price look-up (PLU) file.
[0003] In order to keep the cost of EPLs to a minimum, only minimal information such as
the item price and price per unit is typically displayed on an EPL. Other product
information (e.g. item descriptions, bar code labels, package size, product codes,
customer information, etc.) that changes infrequently is often displayed on paper
overlays attached to the EPL. Such paper overlays may also be used when product items
are subject to a special promotion, such as where certain products may be offered
at a lower retail price than usual or where special offers or prizes may be associated
with the purchase of the product. Alternatively, the individual product items which
are subject to the promotion are marked with special tags or labels, or sometimes
large banners or notices are installed on or adjacent the shelves on which the product
is stored, so as to convey the information regarding the product to a customer. These
overlays, tags, paper price labels, banners or notices must be printed or marked with
the appropriate information and must be installed and removed manually by store personnel.
This procedure is time-consuming, inefficient and costly. Moreover at the end of a
product promotion, the price information stored within the PLU file of the EPL computer
may change before or after the promotional overlays, tags or labels etc., are removed
resulting in a price discrepancy between the price displayed on the EPL and that on
the promotional overlay, tag or label etc. causing customer confusion.
[0004] It is an object of the present invention to provide an efficient and cost effective
manner of promoting a product without the use of paper overlays, tags, labels, banners
or other notices and in which the risk of customer confusion is minimized.
[0005] In accordance with the present invention there is provided an electronic price label
(EPL) comprising
a power supply ;
lighting means powered by the power supply for attracting customer attention to a
merchandise item associated with the EPL; and
a control circuit for controlling the application of power from the power supply to
the lighting means.
[0006] In one preferred embodiment, the application of power to the lighting means is controlled
in response to lighting means control commands from a remote computer .
[0007] In a further preferred embodiment, the application of power to the lighting means
may be controlled in response to manual movement of a push-button switch located on
the EPL housing.
[0008] Embodiments of the present invention will now be described, by way of example only,
with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of an EPL system including an EPL according to a first embodiment
of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the EPL of Figure 1, having promotional indicator
lights located at each corner of the front surface of the EPL housing;
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the EPL of Figure 1 having promotional indicator lights
located along the left and right edges of the front surface of the EPL housing;
Fig. 4 is a block diagram of an EPL system including an EPL according to a second
embodiment of the present invention; and
Figure 5 is a perspective view of the EPL of Figure 4, having a promotional indicator
light located in a push-button switch on the front surface of the EPL housing.
[0009] Referring to Figure 1, the electronic price label (EPL) system 10 shown therein comprises
an electronic price label computer 12 which is associated with a memory unit 34 and
which communicates with a plurality of electronic price labels 14 (EPLs), only one
of which represented in Figure 1. Communication between the EPL computer 12 and the
individual EPLs 14 may be by remote communication such as radio or infrared communication,
by cable or by a combination of both.
[0010] Each EPL 14 includes a control circuit 16, a power source 18, a memory unit 20, a
display unit 22, a transceiver 24 and a light emitting diode (LED) unit 28. The control
circuit 16 controls the internal operation of the EPL 14 including the application
of power by the power source 18 to the LED unit 28 and the display of information
by the display unit 22.
[0011] The power source 18 supplies power to the LED unit 28 and preferably comprises one
or more batteries. The memory unit 20 stores product information, price change information
and other data necessary for the operation of the EPL 14. The display unit 22 is preferably
a liquid crystal display (LCD) and displays the price of the product item with which
the EPL 14 is associated. The transceiver 24 receives price change and other commands
from and transmits response commands to the EPL computer 12. The LED unit 28 comprises
a plurality LEDs or other suitable illumination devices which may be of the same or
different colours. For example, different coloured LEDs may be used to indicate different
types of product promotions such as temporary price reduction or a special offer where
two products may be purchased for the price of one.
[0012] The EPL computer 12 records, schedules and transmits all commands including price
change commands and diagnostic commands to the EPL 14, and analyses status commands
from the EPL 14. The memory unit 34 associated with the EPL computer 12 includes an
EPL basic data file 36 which contains records for all the EPLs of the retail system
10 in which general product information, identification data, product price verifier
data for the product with which the EPL is associated and LED status data for the
EPL 14 is stored. The control software 30 of the EPL computer 12 includes LED control
software 32 which transmits an LED control message to turn on/off the LEDs of the
LED unit 28 based upon the LED status data for EPL 14 stored the EPL data file 36
of the memory unit 34.
[0013] Referring to Figures 2 and 3, two EPLs 14 which include promotional indicator lights
are shown. In Figure 2, the LED unit 28 includes four LEDs 29, one LED located at
each of the four corners of the front surface of the housing of EPL 14. In Figure
3, the LED unit 28 includes two elongate LED arrays 29, one located at each side of
front surface of the EPL 14. Clear plastic covers protect the LEDs 29 which are also
visible from the sides of the EPL 14.
[0014] A LED status indicator (i.e., on or off) is stored within the record of EPL 14 in
EPL data file 26. If the status indicator indicates that the LEDs 29 of the LED unit
28 of EPL 14 should be ON, EPL computer 12 transmits a message addressed to EPL 14
containing a command to turn on the LEDs 29. The transceiver 24 of EPL 14 receives
the message from the EPL computer 12 and transmits an acknowledgment signal to the
EPL computer 12. The control circuit 16 controls the power source 18 to supply power
to the LED unit 28 causing the LEDs 29 to be switched on. When switched on, the LEDs
29 are luminous enough to allow the EPL 14 to be distinguishable from other surrounding
EPLs and so attracts the attention of the customer to the items with which the EPL
14 is associated.
[0015] If the status indicator of the EPL data file 36 indicates that the LEDs 29 of the
LED unit 28 of EPL 14 should be OFF, EPL computer 12 transmits a message addressed
to EPL 14 containing a command to turn off the LEDs 29. The transceiver 24 of EPL
14 receives the message from the EPL a computer 12 and transmits an acknowledgment
signal to the EPL computer 12. The control circuit 16 controls the power source 18
so as to discontinue the application of power to the LED unit 28 causing the LEDs
29 to be switched off.
[0016] Figures 4 and 5 show an alternative embodiment of the EPL 14 in which the LED unit
28 of the EPL 14 may operate in a manual mode where the LED push-button 30 is manually
activated by store personnel, or in an "automatic " mode where the LED unit 28 is
controlled automatically by the EPL computer 12. The LED unit 28 includes a LED control
circuit 42 which controls the application of power to the LED 29 of the LED unit 28
and a LED push button switch 44 which includes the LED 29 internally. As shown in
Figure 5, the LED push-button switch 44 is located on the front surface of the housing
of the EPL 14 so that the LED 29 of the EPL 14 can be manually activated and deactivated
by store personnel. Power is applied to the internal LED 29 when the push button switch
44 is manually engaged in the "ON" position and power is removed from the LED 29 by
the LED control circuit 42 when the push button switch 44 is engaged in the "OFF"
position. When in the "on" position, LED 29 is luminous enough to allow the EPL 14
to be distinguishable from other surrounding EPLs and attracts the attention of the
customer to the items with which the EPL 14 is associated.
[0017] Power supply 18 includes a first battery, which is typically a non-replaceable battery
40, and a second battery, which is a replaceable battery 38. Non-replaceable battery
40 is the primary power supply for the EPL 14 and replaceable battery 38 is the primary
power supply for the LED unit 28. The LED control circuit 42 controls the application
of power to the LED unit 28 while the control circuit 16 controls the application
of power to the various components of the EPL 14 and. Thus, the non-replaceable battery
40 may act as a backup power supply for the LED unit 28 while the replaceable battery
38 may act as a backup power supply for the other components of the EPL 14. It should
be understood that the power supply may include solar cells or a combination of batteries
and solar cells.
[0018] The control circuit 16 receives LED control messages via the transceiver 24 from
the EPL computer 12 and transmits control instructions within the messages to the
LED control circuit 42. The LED control circuit 42 may operate so that power is supplied
continuously by the power source 18 to the LED 29 or is supplied as a pulse signal
so that the LED 29 appears to flash. The EPL data file 36 also stores LED operating
information (manual/auto - off, on, continuous/pulse power application) to allow EPL
computer 12 to control the operation of the LED unit 28 of the EPL 14. When the LED
unit 28 is being controlled by the EPL computer 12 in the automatic mode, the LED
control circuit 42 disables the LED push button switch 44.
[0019] The use of a LED push button switch 44 incorporating an LED allows store personnel
to easily activate the LED 29 of the EPL 14 associated with a product which is subject
to a promotion so as to attract the attention of customers to the promotion. Similarly
when the product promotion ends, the LED 29 of the EPL 14 associated with the product
may be switched off by store personnel. It should be understood that other types of
lighted witches and light/switch combinations may be used instead of the LED push
button switch 44, but the LED push-button switch 44 is particularly suitable because
it requires very little area on the front surface of the housing of the EPL 14 in
comparison to that which might otherwise be used by an overlay.
1. An electronic price label (EPL) (14) comprising:
a power supply (18);
lighting means (29) powered by the power supply (18) for attracting customer attention
to a merchandise item associated with the EPL (14); and
a control circuit (16, 42) for controlling the application of power from the power
supply (18) to the lighting means (29).
2. An electronic price label (14) according to claim 1, characterized in that the control
circuit (16, 42) controls the application of power to the lighting means (29) in response
to control commands from a remote computer (12).
3. An electronic price label (14) according to claim 2, characterized in that control
commands are transmitted by the controlling computer (12) in response to lighting
means status data stored in a data file (36) of memory means (34) associated with
the controlling computer (12).
4. An electronic price label (14) according to any preceding claim, characterized in
that the control circuit (42) controls the application of power to the lighting means
(29) in response to manual activation of a push-button switch (44).
5. An electronic price label (14) according to claim 4, characterized in that the lighting
means (29) is contained within the push-button switch (44).
6. An electronic price label (14) according to any preceding claim, characterized in
that the lighting means (29) comprises at least one light emitting diode (LED).
7. An electronic price label (14) according to any preceding claim, characterized in
that the power supply (18) comprises at least one battery (38, 40).
8. An electronic price label (14) according to claim 7, characterized in that the power
supply (18) comprises:
a permanent battery (40); and
a replaceable battery (38);
wherein the control circuit (16, 42) applies power from the permanent battery (40)
to the lighting means (29) only when the replaceable battery (38) is exhausted.
9. An electronic price label (14) according to any preceding claim, characterized by
a generally rectangular housing, wherein the lighting means (29) is located on a front
surface of the housing.