[0001] This invention relates generally to games of chance such as would be found in casinos
and other legal gambling establishments and more particularly to electronic gaming
systems which can be used to play blackjack, roulette, craps, and baccarat.
[0002] In those areas of the United States and the rest of the world where gambling is legal,
there is a constant demand and need for new or improved games of chance to attract
gamblers to casinos and other gambling establishments. At the same time, experienced
gamblers have become familiar with traditional games of chance and gaming machines
such as slot machines, blackjack tables, roulette tables, baccarat tables, and crap
tables. Therefore, it is desirable that any new gambling machine or system take advantage
of this familiarity.
[0003] One technique that can be used to increase the attraction of games of chance and
lengthen the time in which the gamblers will stay at a particular gaming table or
casino is to base the player's ultimate winning payoff not just on a single play of
a game but on their success on repeated plays. In other words, a player may increase
his or her payoff odds by winning the game five or ten consecutive times. Unfortunately,
using prior art gaming tables and systems, there has not been an efficient way for
casinos and casino dealers to keep track of consecutive wins or losses by a player
at a particular time in order to readily determine and calculate payoffs based on
successive wins or losses.
[0004] What is needed, then, is a gaming system which can accommodate one or more gamblers
while allowing for multiple play wagering, that is where the player receives an ultimate
payoff based upon achieving a pre-selected number of consecutive wins at the game
of chance. Such a system is lacking in the prior art.
[0005] Embodiments of the present invention may provide an electronic gaming system that
allows a gambler to receive an enhanced payoff based on achieving a pre-determined
number of consecutive wins at a game of chance.
[0006] Embodiments of the present invention may also provide an electronic gaming system
which allows multiple players at a gaming table to place bets based on a number of
consecutive wins or losses and to monitor the progress towards winning such bets.
[0007] Yet further embodiments of the present invention may provide a system for consecutive
game wagering that can be used at both multiple player gaming tables and at individually
operated slot machine type devices.
[0008] The electronic gaming system of the present invention is based on a microprocessor
and game win/lose monitor which allows the system to keep track of an individual player's
consecutive wins or losses. The system can be used to play conventional games of chance,
such as blackjack, roulette, baccarat, and craps. The system can be incorporated within
a conventional gaming table, such as blackjack, in which each player's seating area
at the table is provided with a player-specific bet selection device and player video
screen. The bet selection device is used by the player to electrically indicate to
the processor how may consecutive wins that player believes he will win in order to
receive an enhanced payoff based on predetermined odds. A player can also select a
bet value which, in accordance with one preferred embodiment of the system, is entered
by the dealer at the table on a computer touch screen interface adjacent to the dealer
area.
[0009] After the bet is selected and value entered, the player begins to play the game of
chance, following the usual rules. The video screen adjacent to the player's seating
area, preferably a back-lit LCD, indicates to the player the value (e.g. monetary
amount) of the bet, the type of bet selected, and the number of consecutive wins achieved
by that player towards the bet selected. A game progress monitor associated with the
processor of the system allows the dealer to keep track of consecutive wins by each
player through the touch screen interface. When the number of consecutive wins equals
the amount preselected by the player, the player's screen is activated and the payoff
made. If the player loses the game of chance before achieving the number of pre-selected
consecutive wins, this can be indicated to the player by removing the backlighting
from the player's screen.
[0010] In another embodiment of the invention, the system is incorporated in a slot machine
type device for use by a single player. The player selects the value of his bet by
inserting cash, tokens, or chips in currency slots disposed through the front panel
of the device, which sends an electrical signal to the processor indicating the value.
The player also reviews a graphic display on the front of the device, indicating the
rules of play and the predetermined odds based on the number of consecutive wins achieved.
The player then, through a bet selector switch panel, selects a number of consecutive
wins desired by the player in order to achieve on enhanced pay off. The game play
is then activated by pulling the manual pull handle switch.
[0011] A character generator associated with the processor generates electronic blackjack
characters, such as blackjack cards, on the character display integral to the front
panel of the slot machine device. The player then has an opportunity to electrically
indicate to the processor whether an additional card "hit" is desired, or if the player
wants to "stand" with no additional cards, and the game continues. The game progress
monitor associated with the processor electronically monitors consecutive wins or
losses and if the number of pre-selected consecutive wins selected by the player is
achieved, the win signal lamp is activated and payoff is received from the device
through, for example, a currency bin, in a conventional manner. In instances where
the payoff amount is above a certain level established by the casino or if a tax ID
number is needed, the player may need to obtain the payoff funds from the casino directly.
[0012] Embodiments of the invention will now be described with reference to the attached
figures in which:
Fig. 1 is a plan view of a first embodiment of the system of the present invention
in which the game of chance is blackjack played at a multiple player blackjack table.
Fig. 2 is a front perspective view of a second embodiment of the system of the present
invention in which the game of chance is blackjack played at a single player slot
machine type device.
Fig. 3 is a plan view of a third embodiment of the system of the present invention
in which the game of chance is roulette played at a roulette table.
Fig. 4 is a front perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the system of the present
invention in which the game of chance is roulette played at a slot machine type device.
Fig. 5 is a plan view of a fifth embodiment of the system of the present invention
in which the game of chance is craps.
Fig. 6 is a plan view of a sixth embodiment of the system of the present invention
in which the game of chance is baccarat.
Fig. 7 is a block diagram of the system of the present invention as implemented in
the embodiment of Figs. 1, in which the game of chance is blackjack played at a blackjack
table.
Fig. 8 is a block diagram of the system of the present invention as implemented in
the embodiment of Fig. 2 in which the game of chance is blackjack played at a slot
machine device.
[0013] Referring to Figs. 1 and 7 of the drawings, a first embodiment of the electronic
gaming system is shown. In this embodiment, the game of chance is blackjack, a game
having rules and objectives well known to those skilled in the art as well as those
in the gambling community as a whole. In gambling casinos, blackjack is conventionally
played at a blackjack table
11 having multiple player seating areas
12 to allow more than one player to gamble at single table
11. The game is run by a dealer who stands in the dealer area
13. The dealer area
13 and multiple player seating areas
12, including the players' betting squares
17 are physically separated by a divider
20 to eliminate the risk of accidental mixing of the dealer cards and player cards.
The betting squares
17 are where each player places his chips representing his conventional blackjack bet.
Placed within or immediately adjacent to each player sealing area
12 is a betting circle
15 which incorporates a player video display
16 and first and second bet selector switches
18 and
19. In accordance with one of the novel features of this system, bet selector switches
18 and
19 allow each player to electronically communicate to the system a certain number of
consecutive wins of blackjack which must be achieved by that player in order to win
an enhanced payoff amount. For example, first bet selector switch
18 will signal to the system that the player desires to receive an enhanced payoff upon
achieving five consecutive wins, with second bet selector switch
19 corresponding to ten consecutive wins. Enhanced consecutive win payoff odds are posted
on or near blackjack table
11, and even displayed on player video screen
16, for example, stating the odds corresponding to a certain number of consecutive wins.
[0014] Prior to selecting the number of consecutive wins, the player places a number of
chips, representing currency, within betting circle
15 up to the maximum bet amount allowed by that casino. This bet amount is then entered
into the system, preferably by the dealer using a conventional touch screen computer
interface
22. On touch screen computer interface
22 will be displayed an icon corresponding to each player position
12, with related icons representing the dollar amount of the chips placed by each player
within their corresponding betting circle
15. Of course, the player also determines the amount of his conventional blackjack bet
for each game and places those chips in betting square
17.
[0015] Once the monetary amount and type of bet is placed, the information is electronically
communicated to processor
90 and stored in conventional memory unit
91. Concurrently, player video screen
16 will then display the monetary amount of the bet placed, the consecuritve number
of wins selected, and when play begins, the consecutive number of wins achieved.
[0016] Play then begins by the dealer dealing the player's cards in front of each player
and dealer cards to himself in front of chip rack 21. The first game of blackjack
proceeds in conventional manner with winners being declared in accordance with the
rules of the game. At the conclusion of the first game, the dealer enters information
at touch screen 22 as to whether a particular player has won or lost. That win and
loss information is then monitored in conjunction with processor 90 by win/lose monitor
92 (Fig. 7). If a particular player has won, information is displayed at that player's
video screen 16. If a particular player has lost that game, such information is so
indicated at the player's video screen 16, such as by darkening of the screen. Play
then proceeds to the next game. Processor 90, in conjunction with memory unit 91 and
win/lose monitor 92, compares after each game the number of consecutive wins by a
single player to the number of pre-selected consecutive wins selected by that player
prior to the first game, by using player bet selector switches 18 and 19. When the
number of actual consecutive wins achieved equals the number of pre-selected consecutive
wins, processor 90 declares that player a winner and indicates such at dealer touch
screen monitor 22 as well as that player's video screen 16. The dealer than makes
an enhanced payoff to that player in accordance with a payoff calculation made by
processor 90, based on pre-programmed odds corresponding to the number of consecutive
wins and as a function of the monetary value of the bet placed by that player before
play begin.
[0017] Table 11 also has a card shoe 23 for holding one or more decks of cards used by the
dealer during play and a conventional drop box 24 used by the dealer to hold cash,
credit and debit slips, and the like.
[0018] Figs. 2 and 8 illustrate a second embodiment of the system in which the game of chance
is blackjack, but played by single player at a game system incorporated within a slot
machine type device 25. Device 25 includes a mechanical handled 26 which operates
an internal electrical switch to activate the system. A graphic display panel 27 on
the front of device 25 provides the player with the special payoff rules (in area
28) along with the varying odds (in area 29) corresponding to a number of consecutive
wins, 3 through 14, for example. Decorative artwork 30, such as playing cards, can
be included within graphic display 27 to increase the visibility of device 25.
[0019] After reading the rules, the player inserts bills, coins or chips into one or more
currency slots 34 which are placed through the front panel of device 25. Electrical
switch devices (not shown) internal to each slot 34 then signal to processor 90 indicating
the value of the bet. Also mounted on the front panel of device 25 is a bet selector
switch panel 32 which contains one or more bet selector switches to allow the player
to electrically indicate to processor 90 how many consecutive wins the player needs
to achieve in order to receive an enhanced payoff.
[0020] Once the bet value and bet type are selected, the player then pulls handle 26, which
electrically activates the system. A character generator associated with processor
90 generates an electronic blackjack card for the dealer and the player's first two
blackjack cards and displays them to the player on character display 31. At this point,
and again in accordance with the conventional rules of blackjack, the player makes
a decision as to whether he desires an additional card and if so, sends a signal to
processor 90 to that effect by pressing card hit switch 36 on the front panel of device
25. Otherwise, the player presses no-hit switch 37 immediately adjacent thereto. The
dealer's second electronic blackjack card then appears on character display 31, after
being randomly generated by the character generator associated with processor 90.
The play continues until the player wins or loses in accordance with the rules of
the game.
[0021] Win/lose monitor 92 in conjunction with processor 90 and memory unit 91, keeps track
of consecutive wins by the player and then displays the number of consecutive wins
on display panel 33 of device 25. When the player achieves the number of consecutive
wins pre-selected by the player, processor 90 causes win lamp 38 to illuminate while
simultaneously sending an electrical signal to payoff gate 93. Again in a conventional
manner known to those skilled in the art of slot machine design, this causes device
25 to dispense the calculated payoff through bin 35 from the currency supply internal
to device 25. Again, as in the first embodiment, processor 90 calculates the payoff
amount using the dollar value of the bet selected by the player, as a function of
the odds corresponding to the number of consecutive wins selected and achieved by
the player. The processor 90 can also be programmed to require the player to obtain
a manual payoff from the casino if the size of the payoff exceeds a preset limit or
if a tax ID number is needed.
[0022] Fig. 3 illustrates a third embodiment of the system in which the game of chance is
roulette, played at a roulette table 41. Placed around table 41 are multiple player
seating areas 42 and a dealer area 43. Adjacent to each player seating area 42 are
betting circles 45 which incorporate individual player video screen 46 and first and
second bet selector switches 48 and 49. Bet selector switches 48 and 49 are used by
the player to indicate to the system and processor 90 (similar to that described with
respect to Fig. 7) how many consecutive wins of roulette are preferred by the player
in order for the player to receive an enhanced payoff amount. Because in this embodiment
the game of change is roulette, four additional bet switches
50,
51,
52, and
53 are also placed on table
41 adjacent to each player seating area
42. Preferably, switch
50 allows the player to indicate to the system whether an even bet is preferred while
switch
51 would indicate an odd bet. Similarly, switches
52 and
53 allow the player to indicate to the system whether a black or red bet is preferred.
[0023] The player must also select a monetary amount of the bet by placing chips inside
betting circle
45, and that information is entered into the system and processor
90 as well as memory unit
91 (Fig. 7) through touch screen
54 located adjacent to dealer area
43.
[0024] After the type and monetary amount of the bet is selected, the play begins in conventional
manner. Win/lose monitor
92 (Fig. 7) keeps track of each player's consecutive wins based on the type of bet selected
by the player using bet switches
50,
51,
52, or
53. When win/lose monitor
92 and processor
90 determine that the number of consecutive wins equals that pre-selected by the player
prior to commencement of play, the player is notified at that player's video screen
46. The enhanced payoff is then received from the dealer. If the player loses his bet
prior to achieving the pre-selected number of consecutive wins, the player's video
screen
46 goes blank.
[0025] Fig. 4 shows a fourth embodiment of the system in which the game of chance is roulette
but played at a single player slot machine device
55. The graphic display
57 on the front panel of device
55 explains the betting rules at section
58 and the various enhanced payoff odds at section
57. The decorative portion
60 can be used to attract gamblers to device
55 by indicating that it is a roulette type device.
[0026] Using currency slots
64, the player indicates to the system the monetary value of the bet desired as described
above. The player also selects an odd bet, an even bet, a black bet, or a red bet
using bet switches
66,
67,
68, or
69, respectively, on the front panel of device
55. Finally, the player uses bet selector switch panel
62 to communicate to `the system how many consecutive wins the player desires to achieve
in order to win an enhanced payoff according to the odds shown on portion
59 of graphic display
57.
[0027] The player then activates the system by pulling pull handle
56. This causes the character generator in the system to randomly generate a roulette
number (odd or even, red or black) and display that number on electronic number display
61. If the player wins, the number of consecutive wins is electronically displayed on
screen
63 on the front panel of device
55. Win/loss monitor
92 (Fig. 8) in conjunction with processor
90 keeps track of the number of consecutive wins and compares that predetermined number
entered by the player at bet selector switch panel
62. If the number of consecutive wins achieved equals the predetermined number entered
by the player, processor
90 causes the win signal lamp
70 to illuminate and dispenses the enhanced payoff amount through payoff bin
65, unless the size or multiple of the payoff is pre-programmed to require a visit to
the casino cage for payoff or determining the player's tax ID number.
[0028] Fig. 5 is a fifth embodiment of the system where the game of chance is craps played
at a craps table
71. Similar to the blackjack and roulette tables described above, a conventional craps
table
71 is modified by distributing a plurality of betting circles
75 and placing them at each multiple player seating area
72. Each special betting circle
75 includes a player video screen
76 adjacent to first and second bet selector switches
78 and
79, which are used by the player to determine how many consecutive wins or losses are
needed in order to achieve an enhanced payoff. In the game of craps, and in this embodiment
of the system, the player also has the choice of indicating whether the player believes
he will win or lose and so indicating by manipulation of player win selector switch
74 or player loss selector switch
77. Thus, the player can achieve an enhanced payoff by telling the system whether he
believes he will win or lose that game in a consecutive manner. Of course, the monetary
amount of the bet is signified by the player placing his chips within betting circle
75 and entered by the dealer into the system through computer touch screen
80, adjacent to dealer area
73. Consecutive wins and/or losses are monitored by the system as described above.
[0029] Fig. 6 shows a sixth embodiment of the system in which the game of chance is baccarat,
played at a baccarat table
81, having multiple player seating areas
82 distributed around table
81 and a dealer area
83. Each player seating area
82 has a special betting circle
85, which includes a player specific video screen
86. First and second bet selector switches
88 and
89 are used by the player to communicate to the processor
90 how many consecutive wins are desired in order to achieve an enhanced payoff. However,
in the game of baccarat, the player has the option of indicating to the system whether
he believes that the player will win, by using switch
87, or that the bank will win, by using switch
84. The monetary amount of the bet is signified by the the player by placing the desired
number of chips within betting circle
85. The dealer records the values of the bets by means of touch screen
94.
[0030] Aspects of the invention will be described in the following numbered paragraphs:-
1. An electronic system for playing a game of chance having a plurality of plays wherein
a win or a loss is determined after each play of the game, the system being characterized
by comprising:
a. a game enclosure (12), the enclosure including a player interface means (16) for
at least one player to physically interact with the system;
b. bet value entry means (18, 19) for generating a bet value signal to the system,
the bet value signal representing a monetary amount of a bet placed by a player prior
to commencement of the player's first of a consecutive number of plays of the game;
c. bet selector means (18, 19) for generating a bet selection signal to the system,
the bet selection signal including information representing a prospective number of
consecutive play wins of the game to receive a payoff from the system, the number
of prospective consecutive wins being selected by the player prior to commencement
of a player's first play of the game;
d. play progress monitoring means (90) for electronically recording a number of actual
consecutive play wins of the game achieved by the player;
e. player display means (16) for visually indicating to the player the monetary amount
of the bet placed by the player, the number of prospective consecutive play wins selected
by the player, and the number of actual consecutive wins achieved by the player; and
f. processor means (90) for comparing the bet selection signal to the actual number
of consecutive play wins recorded by the play progress monitoring means and for generating
a player pay off signal when the number of actual consecutive play wins equals the
number of prospective consecutive play wins selected by the player, the processor
means being electrically connected to the player display means, to the bet value entry
means, to the bet selector means, and to the play progress monitor means.
2. An apparatus for playing a game of chance, having a plurality of plays wherein
a win or a loss is determined after each play of the game, being characterized by
comprising:
means (17) for receiving at least one betting member representing a monetary amount
of a bet placed by a player prior to commencement of the player's first of a consecutive
number of plays of the game;
bet selector means (18, 19) for selecting a number of consecutive wins chosen by the
player from among a set number of choices;
means (90) for determining a payoff based upon a number of consecutive play wins and
the monetary amount of the bet selected by the player;
means (90) for accumulating a number of consecutive play wins of the game achieved
by the player; and
means responsive to said bet selector means and accumulating means (16) for visually
indicating to the player the number of consecutive play wins chosen by the player,
the payoff based upon the number of consecutive play wins and the monetary amount
of the bet selected by the player, and the number of actual consecutive play wins
achieved by the player, and for providing a consecutive play win indication (92) when
the selected number of wins is equal to the number of consecutive play wins achieved
by a player.
3. The apparatus of paragraph 2 characterized in that the game of chance is Blackjack
and comprising a table (11), and a plurality of player seating areas around the periphery
of the table, the table further comprising a dealer area, bet selector means comprising
a plurality of displays (16) arranged on the table, each display being adjacent one
of the player seating areas.
4. The apparatus of paragraph 3 wherein the bet selector means is further characterized
by comprising a plurality of manually operated members (18, 19), at least one such
member being adjacent each of the player seating areas.
5. The apparatus of paragraph 2, further characterized. by comprising memory means
(91) electrically connected to a processor means for storing data representing the
odds for each selectable number of consecutive play wins, said determining means (90)
calculating a payoff amount as a function of the number of consecutive play wins selected
utilizing payoff data odds stored in said memory means and the monetary value of the
consecutive play wins bet.
6. The apparatus of paragraph 2 wherein the game of chance comprises one of a slot
machine (25) and video game having a pull handle (26) for initiating a game, and being
characterized by a display on a front of the slot machine containing system rules
and payoff odds (27).
7. The apparatus of paragraph 6, wherein the means for receiving comprises at least
one slot (34) along the surface of the slot machine and being characterized by comprising
at least one manually operable member (36, 37) mounted along a surface of the slot
machine.
8. The system of paragraph 7, being further characterized by comprising memory means
(91) for storing preprogrammed payoff odds which correspond to different values of
the prospective consecutive play wins, and the processor means (90) further comprising
payoff calculator means for calculating player payoff amounts as a function of the
preprogrammed payoff odds and amount bet.
9. The apparatus of paragraph 8, further characterized by comprising memory means
(91) coupled to the processor means for storing data representing the odds for each
selectable number of consecutive play wins, said determining means calculating a payoff
amount as a function of data representing a number of consecutive play wins selected
and a monetary value of the consecutive play wins bet.
10. The apparatus of paragraph 9 being further characterized by comprising means inside
the slot machine for dispensing (35) a payoff amount responsive to a consecutive wins
indication.
11. The apparatus of paragraph 2, wherein the game of chance is Roulette and being
further characterized by comprising memory means (91) coupled to the processor means
for storing data representing the odds for each selectable number of consecutive play
wins, said determining means calculating a payoff amount as a function of data representing
a number of consecutive play wins selected and a monetary value of the consecutive
play wins bet.
12. The apparatus of paragraph 2 wherein the game of chance is characterized by comprising
a slot machine or video game having an operating member for initiating a game, and
a display (27) on a front(of the slot machine containing system rules and payoff odds.
13. The apparatus of paragraph 12, being characterized in that the bet selector means
comprises at least one manually operable member (36, 37) mounted along a surface of
the slot machine.
14. The apparatus of paragraph 13, being further characterized by comprising memory
means (91) coupled to the processor means for storing data representing the odds for
each selectable number of consecutive play wins, said determining means calculating
a payoff amount as a function of data representing a number of consecutive play wins
selected and a monetary, value of the consecutive play wins bet.
15. The apparatus of paragraph 14 further characterized by comprising means inside
the slot machine for dispensing a payoff amount (35) responsive toa consecutive wins
indication.
16. The apparatus of paragraph 2 being further characterized by comprising a Roulette
table (41), having a plurality of player seating areas around the periphery of the
table, the table further comprising a dealer area, and the bet selector means further
comprising means for selecting a consecutive number of wins of either odd or even
or red or black (50, 51, 52, 53).
17. The apparatus of paragraph 16 wherein the bet selector means (16) is further characterized
by comprising a plurality of displays (16) arranged on the table, each display being
adjacent each of the player seating areas.
18. The apparatus of paragraph 17 wherein the bet selector means (16) is further characterized
by comprising a plurality of manually operated members (18, 19), at least one of the
members adjacent each of the player seating areas.
19. The system of paragraph 18 further comprising memory means (91) for storing preprogrammed
payoff odds which correspond to different values of the prospective consecutive play
wins, and said determining means (90) further comprising payoff calculator means for
calculating player payoff amounts as a function of the preprogrammed payoff odds and
the bet value signal.
20. The system of paragraph 2 wherein the game enclosure comprises a slot machine
device and the player interface comprises a pull handle switch for activating the
system, and being characterized in that the pull handle switch means is attached to
the slot machine device and electrically connected to the processor means, a graphic
display containing system rules and payoff odds, the system further comprising character
generator means for randomly generating electronic Roulette numbers, and the system
further comprising character display means for visually displaying the electronic
Roulette numbers the character display means integral to the slot machine device and
electrically connected to the character generator means.
21. The system of paragraph 20, being characterized in that the bet selector means
comprises at least one bet selector switch mounted on the surface of the slot machine
device and the bet selection signal further comprising information corresponding to
whether an odd, even, red or black Roulette number selection is desired by the player.
22. The system of paragraph 21, further characterized by comprising memory means for
storing preprogrammed payoff odds which correspond to different values of the prospective
consecutive wins, and the processor means further comprising payoff calculator means
for calculating player payoff amounts as a function of the preprogrammed payoff odds.
23. The system of paragraph 22 being further characterized by comprising currency
supply means internal to the slot machine device for storing payoff currency and for,
delivering the calculated player payoff amount to the player in response to the player
payoff signal.
24. The apparatus of paragraph 2 wherein the game of chance is Craps (Figure. 5),
further comprising a Craps table (71) having a plurality of player seating areas around
the periphery of the table, the table further comprising a dealer area, and being
characterized in that the bet selector means comprises a plurality of displays (76)
arranged on the table, one display being adjacent each of the player seating areas.
25. The apparatus of paragraph 24 wherein the bet selector means is further characterized
by comprising a plurality of manually operated members (74, 77) with at least one
member adjacent each of the player seating areas.
26. The system of paragraph 25, being further characterized by comprising memory means
(91) for storing preprogrammed payoff odds which correspond to different values of
the prospective consecutive play wins, said determining means (90) further comprising
payoff calculator means for calculating player payoff amounts as a function of the
preprogrammed payoff odds and the bet value signal.
27. The apparatus of paragraph 2 further characterized in that the game of chance
is Baccarat (Figure. 6), and comprises a Baccarat table (81), having a plurality of
player seating areas around the periphery of the table, the table further comprising
a dealer area, being characterized in that the player display means comprises a plurality
of video screens (86) arranged on the table, one of the video screens adjacent each
of the layer seating areas.
28. The apparatus of paragraph 27 wherein the bet selector means is characterized
by comprising a plurality of manually operated members (84, 87) with at least one
of the members adjacent each of the player seating areas, the bet selector means further
comprising means for selecting information corresponding to whether a player win or
bank win bet is desired by a player.
29. The system of paragraph 28, being further characterized by comprising memory means
(91) for storing preprogrammed payoff odds which correspond to different values of
the prospective consecutive play wins, said determining means (90) further comprising
payoff calculator means for calculating player payoff amounts as a function of the
pre-programmed payoff odds and the bet value signal.
30. A method of incorporating a consecutive win side bet into a game of chance having
a plurality of plays wherein a win or a loss is determined after each play of the
game being characterized by comprising the steps of:
a) at least one player wagering a chip or coin representative of a side bet of a number
of consecutive play wins side bet;
b) said player making the wager of step (a)further selecting a number of consecutive
play wins (18, 19) from within a permitted range of numbers;
c) presenting a display (16, 92) of the number of consecutive play wins selected by
the player in step (b), a payoff amount according to the number of consecutive play
wins selected by the player in step (b) and the amount of the wager made in step (a)
and the number of actual consecutive play wins achieved by the player;
d) said player attempting to play a consecutive number of plays of the game in an
attempt to win the number of consecutive play wins selected by the player in step
(b);
e) providing a winning indication (16, 92) when the player making the side bet wager
wins the consecutive number of plays of the game which is equal to the number of consecutive
play wins originally selected; and
f) cancelling the display (90) when a player has lost a play of a game prior to achieving
a number of consecutive plays of the game won equal to the consecutive number of plays
of the game selected by the player.
1. An electronic system for playing a game of chance having a plurality of plays wherein
a win or a loss is determined after each play of the game, the system being characterized
by comprising:
a. a game enclosure (12), the enclosure including a player interface means (16) for
at least one player to physically interact with the system;
b. bet value entry means (18, 19) for generating a bet value signal to the system,
the bet value signal representing a value of a bet placed by a player prior to commencement
of the player's first of a consecutive number of plays of the game;
c. bet selector means (18, 19) for generating a bet selection signal to the system,
the bet selection signal including information representing a prospective number of
consecutive play wins of the game to receive a payoff from the system, the number
of prospective consecutive wins being selected by the player prior to commencement
of a player's first play of the game;
d. play progress monitoring means (90) for electronically recording a number of actual
consecutive play wins of the game achieved by the player;
e. player display means (16) for visually indicating to the player the value of the
bet placed by the player, the number of prospective consecutive play wins selected
by the player, and the number of actual consecutive wins achieved by the player; and
f. processor means (90) for comparing the bet selection signal to the actual number
of consecutive play wins recorded by the play progress monitoring means and for generating
a player pay off signal when the number of actual consecutive play wins equals the
number of prospective consecutive play wins selected by the player, the processor
means being coupled to the player display means, to the bet value entry means, to
the bet selector means, and to the play progress monitor means.
2. An apparatus for playing a game of chance, having a plurality of plays wherein a
win or a loss is determined after each play of the game, being characterized by comprising:
means (17) for receiving at least one betting member representing a value of a bet
placed by a player prior to commencement of the player's first of a consecutive number
of plays of the game;
bet selector means (18, 19) for selecting a number of consecutive wins chosen by the
player from among a set number of choices;
means (90) for determining a payoff based upon a number of consecutive play wins and
the value of the bet selected by the player;
means (90) for accumulating a number of consecutive play wins of the game achieved
by the player; and
means responsive to said bet selector means and accumulating means (16) for visually
indicating to the player the number of consecutive play wins chosen by the player,
the payoff based upon the number of consecutive play wins and the value of the bet
selected by the player, and the number of actual consecutive play wins achieved by
the player, and for providing a consecutive play win indication (92) when the selected
number of wins is equal to the number of consecutive play wins achieved by a player.
3. The apparatus of claim 2 characterised in that the bet selector means comprises at
least one manually operable member.
4. The apparatus of any of claims 2 to 3, further characterized by comprising memory
means (91) electrically connected to a processor means for storing data representing
the odds for each selectable number of consecutive play wins, said determining means
(90) calculating a payoff amount as a function of the number of consecutive play wins
selected utilizing payoff data odds stored in said memory means and the value of the
consecutive play wins bet.
5. The apparatus of any of claims 2 to 4 comprising a table (11), and a plurality of
player seating areas around the periphery of the table, the table further comprising
a dealer area, bet selector means comprising a plurality of displays (16) arranged
on the table, each display being adjacent one of the player seating areas.
6. The apparatus of any of claims 2 to 4 wherein the game of chance comprises a slot
machine (25) or video game having a pull handle (26) for initiating a game, and being
characterized by a display on a front of the slot machine containing system rules
and payoff odds (27).
7. The apparatus of claim 5 further comprising character generator means for randomly
generating electronic Roulette numbers, and the system further comprising character
display means for visually displaying the electronic Roulette numbers the character
display means integral to the slot machine device and electrically connected to the
character generator means.
8. The apparatus of any of claims 2 to 4 being further characterized by comprising a
Roulette table (41), having a plurality of player seating areas around the periphery
of the table, the table further comprising a dealer area, and the bet selector means
further comprising means for selecting a consecutive number of wins of either odd
or even or red or black (50, 51, 52, 53).
9. The apparatus of claim 8 wherein the bet selector means (16) is further characterized
by comprising a plurality of displays (16) arranged on the table, each display being
adjacent each of the player seating areas.
10. The apparatus of any of claims 2 to 9 wherein the game of chance is Craps (Figure.
5), further comprising a Craps table (71) having a plurality of player seating areas
around the periphery of the table, the table further comprising a dealer area, and
being characterized in that the bet selector means comprises a plurality of displays
(76) arranged on the table, one display being adjacent each of the player seating
areas.
11. The apparatus of any of claims 2 to 9 further characterized in that the game of chance
is Baccarat (Figure. 6), and comprises a Baccarat table (81), having a plurality of
player seating areas around the periphery of the table, the table further comprising
a dealer area, being characterized in that the player display means comprises a plurality
of video screens (86) arranged on the table, one of the video screens adjacent each
of the layer seating areas.
12. The apparatus of any claims 5, 8, 9, 10 or 11 wherein the bet selector means is further
characterized by comprising a plurality of manually operated members (74, 77) with
at least one member adjacent each of the player seating areas.
12. A method of incorporating a consecutive win side bet into a game of chance having
a plurality of plays wherein a win or a loss is determined after each play of the
game being characterized by comprising the steps of:
a) at least one player wagering a chip or coin representative of a side bet of a number
of consecutive play wins side bet;
b) said player making the wager of step (a)further selecting a number of consecutive
play wins (18, 19) from within a permitted range of numbers;
c) presenting a display (16, 92) of the number of consecutive play wins selected by
the player in step (b), a payoff amount according to the number of consecutive play
wins selected by the player in step (b) and the amount of the wager made in step (a)
and the number of actual consecutive play wins achieved by the player;
d) said player attempting to play a consecutive number of plays of the game in an
attempt to win the number of consecutive play wins selected by the player in step
(b);
e) providing a winning indication (16, 92) when the player making the side bet wager
wins the consecutive number of plays of the game which is equal to the number of consecutive
play wins originally selected; and
f) cancelling the display (90) when a player has lost a play of a game prior to achieving
a number of consecutive plays of the game won equal to the consecutive number of plays
of the game selected by the player.