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<ep-patent-document id="EP97122542A1" file="97122542.xml" lang="en" country="EP" doc-number="0850589" kind="A1" date-publ="19980701" status="n" dtd-version="ep-patent-document-v1-0">
<SDOBI lang="en"><B000><eptags><B001EP>ATBECHDEDKESFRGBGRITLILUNLSEMCPTIESILTLVFIROMK..................................</B001EP><B005EP>R</B005EP><B007EP>DIM360 (Ver 1.5  21 Nov 2005) -  1100000/0</B007EP></eptags></B000><B100><B110>0850589</B110><B120><B121>EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION</B121></B120><B130>A1</B130><B140><date>19980701</date></B140><B190>EP</B190></B100><B200><B210>97122542.0</B210><B220><date>19971219</date></B220><B250>en</B250><B251EP>en</B251EP><B260>en</B260></B200><B300><B310>775284  </B310><B320><date>19961231</date></B320><B330><ctry>US</ctry></B330><B310>47659  P  </B310><B320><date>19970522</date></B320><B330><ctry>US</ctry></B330></B300><B400><B405><date>19980701</date><bnum>199827</bnum></B405><B430><date>19980701</date><bnum>199827</bnum></B430></B400><B500><B510><B516>6</B516><B511> 6A 47L  11/30   A</B511><B512> 6A 47L  13/144  B</B512></B510><B540><B541>de</B541><B542>Kabellose Mop- und Saugereinheit</B542><B541>en</B541><B542>Cordless wet mop and vacuum assembly</B542><B541>fr</B541><B542>Assemblage de balai laveur et aspirateur sans fil</B542></B540><B590><B598>1</B598></B590></B500><B700><B710><B711><snm>ROYAL APPLIANCE MANUFACTURING CO.</snm><iid>00771780</iid><irf>k33 768/3BA</irf><adr><str>650 Alpha Drive</str><city>Cleveland, OH 44143</city><ctry>US</ctry></adr></B711></B710><B720><B721><snm>Wright, Michael F.</snm><adr><str>4311 Leewood Road</str><city>Stow, OH 44224</city><ctry>US</ctry></adr></B721><B721><snm>Shumaker, Laurie</snm><adr><str>665 Stafford  Drive</str><city>Talmadge, OH 44278</city><ctry>US</ctry></adr></B721><B721><snm>Saunders, Craig</snm><adr><str>21260 Stratford Avenue</str><city>Rocky River, OH 44116</city><ctry>US</ctry></adr></B721><B721><snm>Lazarra, Joseph</snm><adr><str>26400 Amhearst Ct.</str><city>Beachwood, OH 44121</city><ctry>US</ctry></adr></B721><B721><snm>Cipolla, Mark E.</snm><adr><str>8400 Woodhill Dr.</str><city>Chardon, OH 44024</city><ctry>US</ctry></adr></B721><B721><snm>Specht, Glenn E.</snm><adr><str>7470 Cheryl Lane</str><city>Massillon, OH 44646</city><ctry>US</ctry></adr></B721><B721><snm>Farone, Richard C.</snm><adr><str>36250 Fawn Hill Place</str><city>Willoughby, OH 44094</city><ctry>US</ctry></adr></B721><B721><snm>Kalman, Jeffrey M.</snm><adr><str>1849 Cadwell Avenue</str><city>Cleveland Hts., OH 44118</city><ctry>US</ctry></adr></B721><B721><snm>Zahuranec, Terry L.</snm><adr><str>26160 Walnut Lane</str><city>North Olmsted, OH 44070</city><ctry>US</ctry></adr></B721><B721><snm>Dieterich, Gary J.</snm><adr><str>7240 Summerhill Drive</str><city>Concord, OH 44077</city><ctry>US</ctry></adr></B721></B720><B740><B741><snm>Kador &amp; Partner</snm><iid>00100211</iid><adr><str>Corneliusstrasse 15</str><city>80469 München</city><ctry>DE</ctry></adr></B741></B740></B700><B800><B840><ctry>AT</ctry><ctry>BE</ctry><ctry>CH</ctry><ctry>DE</ctry><ctry>DK</ctry><ctry>ES</ctry><ctry>FI</ctry><ctry>FR</ctry><ctry>GB</ctry><ctry>GR</ctry><ctry>IE</ctry><ctry>IT</ctry><ctry>LI</ctry><ctry>LU</ctry><ctry>MC</ctry><ctry>NL</ctry><ctry>PT</ctry><ctry>SE</ctry></B840><B844EP><B845EP><ctry>AL</ctry></B845EP><B845EP><ctry>LT</ctry></B845EP><B845EP><ctry>LV</ctry></B845EP><B845EP><ctry>MK</ctry></B845EP><B845EP><ctry>RO</ctry></B845EP><B845EP><ctry>SI</ctry></B845EP></B844EP></B800></SDOBI><!-- EPO <DP n="8000"> -->
<abstract id="abst" lang="en">
<p id="pa01" num="0001">The present invention relates to a suction cleaning device which provides liquid dispensing, scrubbing, squeegeeing, and suction drying in a single, compact, self contained device. The suction cleaning device includes a cleaning device housing (12), a handle (10) connected to the housing, an absorbent cleaning member (18) mounted on the housing (12) and movable between an extended and a retracted position, and a pair of squeegee blades (20). The device includes a suction system which draws the water from the floor surface which has been cleaned into a tank (16) mounted on the housing (12) which collects the liquid from the floor surface. A clean water bottle (14) is provided on the housing (12) for delivering cleaning liquid to the floor and a rechargeable battery power source (22) provides power to the suction motor (24). The cleaning device is compact and lightweight and leaves the floor in a substantially dry state.<img id="iaf01" file="imgaf001.tif" wi="131" he="54" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></p>
</abstract><!-- EPO <DP n="1"> -->
<description id="desc" lang="en">
<heading id="h0001"><u><b>Background of the Invention</b></u></heading>
<p id="p0001" num="0001">The present invention relates to an improved wet mop. More specifically, the present invention is directed to a cordless wet mop including a scrubbing assembly and a vacuum assembly for collecting dirty water from the floor to achieve a clean and substantially dry floor surface.</p>
<p id="p0002" num="0002">Mops for cleaning floor surfaces generally include an absorbent mop or sponge head and some type of wringing mechanism for wringing dirty water out of the mop or sponge head. In particular, the mop is used in conjunction with a bucket of cleaning liquid, usually consisting of water with a cleaning additive. The mop absorbs the cleaning liquid which is used to scrub the floor. Once the mop has been contaminated by scrubbing the floor, it is inserted back into the bucket to rinse the mop and to absorb additional cleaning liquid. The continuous introduction of the dirty mop into the clean liquid in the bucket quickly contaminates the clean liquid in the bucket and reduces the cleaning ability during a remainder of the mopping operation. Thus, it would be desirable to prevent contamination of the cleaning liquid during a floor cleaning operation. In addition, it would be desirable to eliminate the approximately 15 minutes of floor drying time necessary with conventional mop and bucket cleaning.</p>
<p id="p0003" num="0003">Suction squeegees have been proposed which remove cleaning liquid from a floor surface which has previously been cleaned. One such suction squeegee device is disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 5,067,199. However, this suction squeegee device does not eliminate the problem of contamination of the clean water bucket because a conventional mop and bucket must be used to clean the<!-- EPO <DP n="2"> --> floor prior to use of the suction squeegee device. In addition, this suction squeegee has the disadvantage of requiring three or four separate devices to perform the cleaning operation including the suction squeegee, a mop, a mechanism to wring dirty water out of the mop, and a bucket.</p>
<p id="p0004" num="0004">Another suction cleaning apparatus has been described which provides a combined scrubbing and water pick-up apparatus for cleaning and drying a floor surface. This device includes a combined clean water and dirty water tank with a flexible membrane separating the clean and dirty water in the tank. Clean water is dispensed from the tank and a cleaning nozzle including bristles or brushes used for scrubbing. After scrubbing, a suction system is activated to remove the dirty water from the floor and the dirty water is collected in the tank.</p>
<p id="p0005" num="0005">Examples of combination scrubbing and water pick-up devices are disclosed in U.S. Patent Nos. 2,986,764; 3,020,576; 3,040,362; 3,040,363; and 3,060,484. The devices described in these patents have several drawbacks including the cumbersome size and weight of the device, the need for a power supply cord which gets in the users way, and the safety concerns associated with the use of household voltage in combination with a water filled device.</p>
<heading id="h0002"><u><b>Summary of the Invention</b></u></heading>
<p id="p0006" num="0006">The device according to the present invention addresses the disadvantages of the prior art by providing an entirely self contained cordless wet mop which combines scrubbing and drying in one device and leaves the floor in a substantially dry state.</p>
<p id="p0007" num="0007">According to an additional aspect of the present invention, a suction cleaning device for cleaning surfaces includes a cleaning device housing, a handle connected to the housing, an absorbent cleaning member mounted on the<!-- EPO <DP n="3"> --> housing and movable between an extended position in which the cleaning member extends from the housing and is used to clean a surface and a retracted position in which the cleaning member is substantially retracted into the housing, a suction motor within the housing for removing a contaminated liquid from the surface, a tank mounted on the housing for collecting the contaminated liquid which has been removed from the surface by operation of the suction motor, and a battery power source providing power to the suction motor.</p>
<p id="p0008" num="0008">According to a further aspect of the present invention, a suction cleaning device for cleaning surfaces includes a cleaning device housing, a retractable sponge mounted on the housing and movable between an extended position and a retracted position, a retracting mechanism for moving the sponge between the extended and retracted positions, a suction system for removing and collecting contaminated liquid from a surface to be cleaned, and a switch for activating the suction system in response to the retraction mechanism, wherein the suction system is turned on when the sponge is in the retracted position, and the suction system is turned off when the sponge is in the extended position.</p>
<p id="p0009" num="0009">According to an additional aspect of the invention, a self contained mopping and drying system for floors includes a housing, a handle connected to the housing, an absorbent cleaning member mounted on the housing, a pair of squeegees mounted on the housing for collecting contaminated liquid on a floor surface, a suction system within the housing for removing the contaminated liquid from the floor surface which has been collected by the pair of squeegees, wherein the suction system leaves the floor in a substantially dry state, a tank mounted on the housing for collecting the contaminated liquid which has been removed from the surface by operation of the suction motor, and a battery<!-- EPO <DP n="4"> --> power source received in the housing and providing power to the suction system.</p>
<p id="p0010" num="0010">According to a further aspect of the invention, a cleaning device includes a cleaning device housing, a handle connected to the housing, a sponge mounted on the housing and movable between an extended position in which the sponge extends from the housing and is used to clean a surface and a retracted position in which the sponge is substantially retracted into the housing, the sponge having a central plane bisecting the sponge, a pair of squeegees mounted on the housing in a parallel spaced arrangement, the pair of squeegees positioned in first and second planes, and wherein the central plane of the sponge diverges from the first and second planes of the squeegees in a direction away from the housing.</p>
<p id="p0011" num="0011">One advantage of the cleaning device is that a single self-contained device performs liquid dispensing, scrubbing, and drying.</p>
<p id="p0012" num="0012">Another advantage of the cleaning device is that the contamination of a cleaning liquid is prevented by providing separate clean water and dirty water tanks.</p>
<p id="p0013" num="0013">An additional advantage of the cleaning device is the compact size and light weight of the device.</p>
<p id="p0014" num="0014">Still other advantages and benefits of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon a reading and understanding of the following detailed description.</p>
<heading id="h0003"><u><b>Brief Description of the Drawings</b></u></heading>
<p id="p0015" num="0015">The invention may take physical form in certain parts and arrangements of parts, preferred embodiments and methods of which will be described in detail in this specification and illustrated in the accompanying drawings which form a part hereof, and wherein:
<ul id="ul0001" list-style="none" compact="compact">
<li>FIGURE 1 is a longitudinal cross section taken through the center of a first embodiment of the present<!-- EPO <DP n="5"> --> invention with the sponge shown in an extended position, and the battery pack latch shown in an unlocked position;</li>
<li>FIGURE 2 is a longitudinal cross section as illustrated in FIGURE 1 with the sponge shown in a retracted position and the battery pack latch shown in a locked position;</li>
<li>FIGURE 3 is a side view of the embodiment of FIGURE 1 with a side of the housing removed and the sponge in the retracted position;</li>
<li>FIGURE 3A is an enlarged cross section along line A-A of FIGURE 3;</li>
<li>FIGURE 4 is an enlarged cross section of the forward end of the embodiment of FIGURE 1;</li>
<li>FIGURE 5 is an enlarged cross section of the central section of the embodiment of FIGURE 1;</li>
<li>FIGURES 6A and 6B are opposite side views of a second embodiment of the invention;</li>
<li>FIGURES 7A, 7B, and 7C are right, top, and left side views, respectively, of a third embodiment of the invention;</li>
<li>FIGURES 8A and 8B are side views of a fourth embodiment of the invention with the sponge in an extended and a retracted position;</li>
<li>FIGURE 9 is a perspective view of a fifth embodiment of the invention; and</li>
<li>FIGURE 10 is a perspective view of a sixth embodiment of the invention;</li>
<li>FIGURE 11 is an exploded bottom perspective view of one preferred embodiment of a squeegee tray for use in the present invention;</li>
<li>FIGURE 12 is a top perspective view of the squeegee tray of FIGURE 11 with a front wall of the tray removed;</li>
<li>FIGURE 12A is a side view of the spring for use in the squeegee tray of FIGURE 12;<!-- EPO <DP n="6"> --></li>
<li>FIGURE 13 is an end view of the squeegee tray of FIGURE 11 with the front wall of the tray removed and the front squeegee in an extended position;</li>
<li>FIGURE 14 is a front view of FIGURE 13 with the front squeegee in the extended position;</li>
<li>FIGURE 15 is a side view of the squeegee tray of FIGURE 11 with the front wall of the tray removed and the front squeegee in a retracted position; and</li>
<li>FIGURE 16 is a front view of FIGURE 15 with the front squeegee in the retracted position.</li>
</ul></p>
<heading id="h0004"><u><b>Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments</b></u></heading>
<p id="p0016" num="0016">Referring now to the drawings wherein the showings are for the purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the invention only and not for purposes of limiting same, a cordless wet mop and vacuum device according to a first embodiment of the present invention is illustrated in FIGURES 1 - 5. The device generally includes a handle assembly <b>10</b> connected to a housing <b>12</b>, a removable clean water bottle <b>14</b>, and a removable dirty water tank <b>16</b>. A cleaning assembly is mounted in the housing <b>12</b> and includes a retractable sponge <b>18</b>, a pair of squeegees <b>20</b>, a battery pack <b>22</b>, a suction motor <b>24</b>, a suction fan <b>26</b>, and a switch <b>30</b> for turning the suction motor on and off. The clean water bottle <b>14</b> includes a plunger <b>28</b> for dispensing clean water combined with a cleaning solution onto the floor. The sponge <b>18</b> is extended from the housing <b>12</b> when it is used to scrub the floor and is then retracted into the housing during the suction operation. The retraction of the sponge <b>18</b> activates the suction motor <b>24</b> and causes the suction system to begin to draw the water from the floor into the dirty water tank <b>16</b>. The squeegees <b>20</b>, shown in FIGURES 3 and 4, are drawn over the floor while the suction is activated to collect the dirty water and leave the floor in a substantially dry state.<!-- EPO <DP n="7"> --></p>
<p id="p0017" num="0017">The handle assembly <b>10</b> includes an upper handle <b>40</b> with a foam hand grip <b>42</b> and a cap <b>44</b>. The cap <b>44</b> is preferably provided with a swivel which may be used to hang the device on the wall. The upper handle <b>40</b> includes a threaded insert <b>46</b> which allows the upper handle to be threaded onto a lower handle <b>48</b> which is a one piece handle fixed in the housing <b>12</b> by at least two bolts <b>50</b>. The one piece handle <b>48</b> is preferably molded of plastic and includes the threaded section for mating with the treaded insert <b>46</b>, a support for a wringer handle <b>52</b>, and means to mount the lower handle <b>48</b> on the housing <b>12</b>.</p>
<p id="p0018" num="0018">The wringer handle <b>52</b> is pivotally mounted on the lower handle <b>48</b> at a first pivot <b>54</b> and is pivotally attached to a rod <b>56</b> at a second pivot <b>58</b>. The wringer handle <b>52</b> is constructed with two legs <b>60</b> one of which extends around each side of the lower handle <b>48</b>. A flat end of the rod <b>56</b> is inserted between the two legs <b>60</b> and is pivotally attached to the legs by a pin extending through the rod and the legs. The rod <b>56</b> extends alongside the lower handle <b>48</b> and through the housing <b>12</b>. An opposite end of the rod <b>56</b> passes through a metal bracket <b>64</b> and attaches to the sponge <b>18</b>.</p>
<p id="p0019" num="0019">Operation of the wringer handle <b>52</b> extends and retracts the sponge <b>18</b> and simultaneously turns on and off the suction motor <b>24</b> via the switch <b>30</b>. The wringer handle <b>52</b> moves the sponge <b>18</b> between three positions. In the extended position illustrated in FIGURE 1, the sponge <b>18</b> extends in fan like shape beyond a pair of sponge rollers <b>62</b> which are mounted on a wringer bracket <b>74</b>. In the extended position, the metal bracket <b>64</b> abuts the rollers <b>62</b> and holds the sponge in the desired cleaning position. To retract the sponge <b>18</b>, the wringer handle <b>52</b> is moved away from the upper handle <b>40</b> in the direction of the arrow <b>A</b>. As the wringer handle is moved, the rod <b>56</b> causes the sponge to be pulled upward. As the sponge <b>18</b> is retracted, the water which has been absorbed in the<!-- EPO <DP n="8"> --> sponge is wrung out onto the floor by squeezing the sponge between the rollers <b>62</b>.</p>
<p id="p0020" num="0020">The retracted position of the sponge <b>18</b> is illustrated in FIGURE 2. In this position, the sponge <b>18</b> is received in the metal bracket <b>64</b> and a forward end of the sponge extends only a small distance past the ends of rollers <b>62</b>. This distance is preferably between 0.1 inches and 0.5 inches. The sponge <b>18</b> is held in the retracted position by the expansion of a portion of the sponge behind the rollers <b>62</b>. In addition, detents (not shown) may be provided in the wringer handle <b>52</b> to maintain the sponge in the retracted position.</p>
<p id="p0021" num="0021">The wringer handle <b>52</b> also is used to eject the sponge <b>18</b> for replacement or cleaning. The ejection of the sponge <b>18</b> is performed by moving the wringer handle <b>52</b> toward the upper handle <b>40</b> in the direction of the arrow <b>B</b>. This forces the sponge <b>18</b> and the metal bracket <b>64</b> through the rollers <b>62</b> which flex apart in the wringer bracket <b>74</b>.</p>
<p id="p0022" num="0022">The wringer handle <b>52</b> also turns on and off the suction motor <b>24</b> by operating the switch <b>30</b> with a protruding bend <b>66</b> in the rod <b>56</b>. Thus, the suction motor <b>24</b> is operated only when the sponge <b>18</b> is retracted. This allows the conservation of battery power by preventing motor operation when it is not necessary, allowing the battery power of the battery pack <b>22</b> to be conserved. As seen in FIGURE 2, when the sponge is retracted, the protruding bend <b>66</b> in the rod <b>56</b> passes over the switch <b>30</b> turning the suction motor <b>24</b> on.</p>
<p id="p0023" num="0023">Generally, a 6 volt battery pack <b>22</b> having 5 cells will provide between 5 and 10 minutes of operating time for a 12 - 14 amp permanent magnet motor. Since the suction motor <b>24</b> is operated only when suction is required, the battery pack <b>22</b> will be able to be used for a floor of at least 250 square feet without requiring recharging.<!-- EPO <DP n="9"> --></p>
<p id="p0024" num="0024">The battery pack <b>22</b> is illustrated more clearly in FIGURE 5 which is an enlargement of a central portion of FIGURE 1. The battery pack <b>22</b> is preferably a 6 volt rechargeable battery pack capable of holding up to six cells which is received in a battery cavity <b>68</b> within the housing <b>12</b>. The battery pack is held in place in the cavity by a locking member <b>70</b> which is rotatable about the lower handle <b>48</b>. Two protrusions <b>72</b> on the lower handle maintain the locking member <b>70</b> at the proper axial location on the handle. The locking member <b>70</b> is illustrated in unlocked and locked positions in FIGURES 1 and 2, respectively.</p>
<p id="p0025" num="0025">As the battery pack <b>22</b> slides into the battery cavity <b>68</b>, two spring loaded battery contacts <b>80</b> are moved out of the way and into a position in which the battery contacts <b>80</b> in the battery cavity contact mating battery contacts <b>78</b> on the side surface of the battery pack.</p>
<p id="p0026" num="0026">The suction motor <b>24</b> is mounted within a motor mount assembly <b>82</b> in a conventional manner, such as mounting the motor in a pair of saddles molded into the interior of the housing <b>12</b>. The suction motor <b>24</b> is preferably a permanent magnet dc motor, such as a 12 - 14 amp, 6 volt strontium magnet motor providing an output of about 18,000 to 25,000 rpm, preferably 21,000 to 22,000 rpm. The suction motor <b>24</b> is isolated from an adjacent fan chamber <b>84</b> by a resilient grommet <b>86</b>, shown in FIGURE 5, which prevents any water which may enter the fan chamber from passing into the motor.</p>
<p id="p0027" num="0027">The suction motor <b>24</b> used in the present invention is self cooling and does not require a fan for cooling. However, a motor fan may be added if needed. Vents <b>88</b> are preferably provided in a side of the housing <b>12</b> for allowing air circulation to the motor. The fan chamber <b>84</b> also includes exhaust vents <b>90</b> through which the exhaust gas passes.</p>
<p id="p0028" num="0028">The lower portion of the housing is best illustrated in the enlarged view of FIGURE 4 and includes<!-- EPO <DP n="10"> --> the sponge, a squeegee tray <b>92</b>, the dirty water tank <b>16</b>, the fan chamber <b>84</b>, and the suction fan <b>26</b>.</p>
<p id="p0029" num="0029">The squeegee tray <b>92</b> includes two elongated squeegees <b>20</b> which snap into the squeegee tray <b>92</b> in a known manner. The squeegees are between 5 and 20 inches long, preferably between 8 and 12 inches long. The squeegee tray <b>92</b> has a suction inlet <b>94</b> which is an elongated oval-shaped opening located between the two squeegees <b>20</b> and extending along about 1/4 to 1/2 of the total length of the squeegees at the center of the squeegees. The water is drawn up along the length of the squeegees <b>20</b> from the open ends between the squeegees into the suction inlet <b>94</b>. The cross-sectional area of a passageway between the two squeegees and the floor, and the cross-sectional area of the suction inlet <b>94</b> are both dimensioned to provide a desired velocity of air which will entrain the water droplets in the air. Operating at velocities of between about 1,000 ft/min and about 3,000 ft/min or higher will maintain the water droplets entrained in the air.</p>
<p id="p0030" num="0030">A set of wheels <b>122</b> are mounted on the squeegee tray <b>92</b> to allow the entire device to be easily wheeled across the floor during scrubbing, squeegeeing, or transporting. The squeegees <b>20</b> are mounted in the squeegee tray <b>92</b> in a parallel configuration such that when the device is wheeled across the floor, both squeegees are in contact with the floor. When the sponge <b>18</b> is in an extended position, the squeegees <b>20</b> will no longer contact the floor because the sponge extends beyond the squeegees. A central plane <b>X</b> which bisects the sponge <b>18</b> is positioned at an angle α with respect to the planes <b>Y</b> of the squeegees. This angle α is approximately between 10 and 30 degrees, preferably about 25 degrees.</p>
<p id="p0031" num="0031">The top surface of the squeegee tray <b>92</b> includes an oval-shaped groove <b>96</b> surrounding the suction inlet <b>94</b>. A resilient sealing member <b>98</b> is placed in the groove <b>96</b> to provide a seal between the suction inlet <b>94</b> and a<!-- EPO <DP n="11"> --> central tube <b>100</b> of the dirty water tank <b>16</b>. The resilient sealing member <b>98</b> is preferably a compressible sponge rubber material which biases the tank <b>16</b> upward so that it is in a proper position once it has been inserted into the housing <b>12</b>.</p>
<p id="p0032" num="0032">The squeegees <b>20</b> are each formed with a smooth edge on one side and a serrated edge on an opposite side. The squeegees are positioned within the squeegee tray <b>92</b> with the smooth sides of the two squeegees facing each other. Thus, as the device is moved across the floor, both of the squeegees will contact the floor and flex. The water will first pass under the first squeegee due to the fact that the serrated edge of the squeegee is in contact with the floor. This water will then be trapped by the second squeegee having the smooth edge in contact with the floor. In this way the device may be used alternately in both a forward and a reverse direction as the user works across the floor surface. The water is collected from between the squeegees by a flow of air from the open ends between the squeegees to the central suction inlet <b>94</b>.</p>
<p id="p0033" num="0033">From the central suction inlet <b>94</b>, the water passes into the dirty water tank <b>16</b> including the central tube <b>100</b> which is molded into the tank. The central tube <b>100</b> extends far enough up into the tank <b>16</b> to avoid the need for a closing member to close the central tube against leaks when the tank is removed for emptying. A cover <b>102</b> is placed inside the top of the tank <b>16</b> and is sealed about the edges to the tank by an O-ring <b>104</b>. The cover <b>102</b> includes an opening <b>106</b> through which air passes from the tank <b>16</b> to the fan chamber <b>84</b>. The cover <b>102</b> also includes a baffle <b>108</b> for deflecting the water which is drawn through the central tube <b>100</b> into the tank. A face seal <b>116</b> is provided around the opening <b>106</b> in the cover <b>102</b> to seal the passage between the dirty water tank <b>16</b> and the fan chamber <b>84</b>.<!-- EPO <DP n="12"> --></p>
<p id="p0034" num="0034">The central tube <b>100</b> and the baffle <b>108</b> are positioned within the dirty water tank <b>16</b> such that a majority of the tank capacity is available in an inclined operating position. In addition, if the device is laid down with a back surface <b>118</b> of the device on the floor when the dirty water tank is <b>16</b> partially filled, the dirty water will not come out through either the central tube <b>100</b> or the opening <b>106</b> to the fan chamber <b>84</b>.</p>
<p id="p0035" num="0035">The dirty water tank <b>16</b> and cover <b>102</b> assembly are removable from the housing <b>12</b> for emptying and cleaning. The tank <b>16</b> is inserted by placing the bottom of the tank against the sealing member <b>98</b> and rocking the tank forward into the housing. Once inserted, the tank <b>16</b> is held in place by a latch <b>110</b> which is slidably mounted on the exterior of the tank and has a protrusion <b>112</b> which is received in a corresponding recess <b>114</b> in the housing <b>12</b>. The cover <b>102</b> of the dirty water tank <b>16</b> may also include one or more detents <b>120</b> which retain the tank in the housing while the latch <b>110</b> is being operated.</p>
<p id="p0036" num="0036">The suction system operates by drawing air from the open ends between the two squeegees <b>20</b> through the suction inlet <b>94</b> and the central tube <b>100</b> of the dirty water tank <b>16</b> at a velocity which entrains the water droplets in the air. The water hits the baffle <b>108</b> within the tank <b>16</b> and is deflected down into the tank. The velocity of the air slows as it enters the tank <b>16</b> from the central tube <b>100</b> and the entrained water droplets fall out into the tank. The air then passes around both sides of the central tube <b>100</b>, out of the tank through the opening <b>106</b>, into the fan chamber <b>84</b>, through the suction fan <b>26</b>, and out of the housing via the vents <b>90</b>. In order to maintain the velocity drop in the tank <b>16</b> which causes the water to fall out of the air in the tank, the cross-sectional area of the air passage through the tank between the baffle <b>108</b> and the opening <b>106</b> must be larger than the cross-sectional area of the central tube <b>100</b>. As long as<!-- EPO <DP n="13"> --> the velocity of the air in the tank is decreased to less than about 1000 ft/min, the water will remain in the tank.</p>
<p id="p0037" num="0037">The dirty water tank <b>16</b> may also include a control device which turns off the suction when the water in the tank <b>16</b> has reached a certain level. This device may include a float device which blocks off the tank opening <b>106</b> when the tank <b>16</b> is full. Alternately, the motor which is used may provide an automatic shut off. For example, a motor having 9 inches of sealed suction will provide an automatic shut off when the tank is filled to 9 inches.</p>
<p id="p0038" num="0038">A cleaning solution is dispensed onto the floor surface prior to scrubbing by the clean water bottle <b>14</b> which is removably mounted on a front surface <b>124</b> of the housing. The cleaning solution or cleaning liquid which is used in the clean water bottle according to the present invention may be any known cleaning solution or combination of solutions, such as water with a detergent additive.</p>
<p id="p0039" num="0039">The bottle <b>14</b> is preferably a blow molded bottle having three openings and a plunger <b>28</b> which is activated to allow the cleaning solution to be released onto the floor. A first opening <b>134</b> is provided on a side surface of the bottle and has a threaded cap <b>140</b> which is removed for filling the bottle. Because the first opening <b>134</b> is located on a side of the bottle, the bottle can easily be filled in a sink. The cap <b>140</b> may be used as a measuring device to measure the desired amount of a cleaning additive which is mixed with water in the bottle.</p>
<p id="p0040" num="0040">The second opening <b>136</b> is provided with a threaded dispensing cap <b>142</b> having a dispensing opening <b>148</b> and a plunger seat or seal <b>144</b> surrounding the dispensing opening against which an end of the plunger is sealed. The third opening <b>138</b> receives the plunger <b>28</b> and provides a vent. The three-opening bottle <b>14</b> allows the bottle to be filled without removing the plunger <b>28</b> from the bottle.<!-- EPO <DP n="14"> --></p>
<p id="p0041" num="0041">The plunger <b>28</b> has a handle <b>146</b>, illustrated in FIGURE 1, at a first end <b>14</b> and a second end extends through the third opening <b>138</b> in the bottle <b>14</b> to engage the plunger seat <b>144</b> and close the dispensing opening <b>148</b>. A spring <b>150</b>, best illustrated in FIGURE 5, acts between an annular ring <b>152</b> on the plunger <b>132</b> and a bottom surface <b>154</b> of a plunger receiving cap <b>156</b> to bias the plunger in a closed position.</p>
<p id="p0042" num="0042">The plunger cap <b>156</b> includes a cylindrical portion <b>158</b> which extends into the neck of the opening <b>138</b> in the bottle <b>14</b> and provides a venting mechanism for venting air from the bottle when the plunger handle <b>146</b> is pulled in the direction of the arrow <b>C</b>. The interior of the cylindrical portion <b>158</b> of the plunger cap has a groove <b>162</b> which provides the venting mechanism. A first O-ring <b>160</b> located in an annular seat <b>166</b> on the plunger provides a seal between the plunger <b>28</b> and the plunger cap <b>156</b> in the closed position. However, when the plunger handle <b>146</b> is moved upward in the direction of the arrow <b>C</b> opening the dispensing opening <b>148</b>, the first O-ring <b>160</b> slides up above the groove <b>162</b> and allows air to pass through the cap into the bottle. A second O-ring <b>164</b> provides a seal between the plunger cap <b>156</b> and the bottle <b>14</b>.</p>
<p id="p0043" num="0043">The bottle <b>14</b> is mounted on the housing <b>12</b> by a pair of fingers <b>170</b> of the housing which extend upward and are received in mating grooves <b>172</b> in the bottle by sliding the bottle downward onto the fingers, as shown in FIGURE 3A. The bottle <b>14</b> is then locked in place by a pivoting latch <b>174</b> which snaps over a ridge <b>176</b> on the top of the bottle.</p>
<p id="p0044" num="0044">The clean water bottle <b>14</b> is designed to contain enough cleaning liquid to clean a floor of at least 250 square feet, preferably 250 to 300 square feet in area. In addition, the clean water bottle <b>14</b> preferably has a volume which is somewhat smaller than a volume of the dirty water tank <b>16</b>. This allows the dirty water tank <b>16</b><!-- EPO <DP n="15"> --> to collect both a spilled liquid and the entire contents of the clean water bottle <b>14</b>. For example, the clean water bottle <b>14</b> may have a capacity of about 16 oz, while the dirty water tank has a capacity of about 24 oz. Preferably, the volume of the tank <b>16</b> is about 20 to 60 percent greater than the volume of the bottle <b>14</b>.</p>
<p id="p0045" num="0045">Although the clean water bottle <b>14</b> and the dirty water tank <b>16</b> have been referred to as a bottle and a tank, respectively, it should be understood that the terms bottle and tank refer generally to any type of container for liquid. These containers are preferably formed of a light weight, durable, and somewhat flexible material, such as plastic.</p>
<p id="p0046" num="0046">The first embodiment of the present invention includes a retractable sponge and a fixed pair of squeegees. However, it should be understood that a fixed sponge and movable squeegees may also be used.</p>
<p id="p0047" num="0047">FIGURES 6A and 6B illustrate an alternative embodiment of a cleaning device <b>200</b> in which a sponge <b>202</b> and squeegees <b>204</b> are provided in a fixed position on the bottom of the cleaning device. This embodiment is used to clean the floor in the position shown in FIGURE 6A where the sponge <b>202</b> is in contact with the floor. Cleaning liquid may be dispensed onto the floor by pumping the handle <b>206</b> up and down before or during cleaning. When cleaning is complete, the device <b>200</b> is flipped over to the position illustrated in FIGURE 6B so that the squeegees <b>204</b> are in contact with the floor and the floor may be dried in the manner described with respect to the first embodiment.</p>
<p id="p0048" num="0048">The embodiment of FIGURES 7A - 7C is a cleaning device <b>300</b> also having a fixed sponge <b>302</b> and fixed squeegees <b>304</b> which is flipped between the orientations of FIGURES 7A and 7C for washing and drying operations. This embodiment also includes an additional scouring pad <b>306</b> which is positioned on one end of the device <b>300</b> and is used for scouring in the position illustrated in FIGURE<!-- EPO <DP n="16"> --> 7B. The scouring pad <b>306</b> may be removably attached, for example by Velcro. The cleaning device <b>300</b> also includes a telescoping handle <b>308</b>.</p>
<p id="p0049" num="0049">A fourth embodiment of a cleaning device <b>400</b> is illustrated in FIGURES 8A and 8B. The cleaning device <b>400</b> includes a retractable sponge <b>402</b> and fixed squeegees <b>404</b>. A cleaning liquid dispensing orifice <b>406</b> is located on a top of the device <b>400</b> and the pump handle <b>408</b> is used to pressurize the cleaning liquid so that it may be sprayed out of the dispensing orifice.</p>
<p id="p0050" num="0050">In the embodiment of the cleaning device <b>500</b> illustrated in FIGURE 9, the clean water bottle <b>502</b> and the dirty water tank <b>504</b> are mounted side by side on the device. In addition, the sponge <b>506</b> is formed so that it surrounds the squeegees <b>508</b>.</p>
<p id="p0051" num="0051">Finally, the cleaning device <b>600</b> of FIGURE 10 has a removable dispensing bottle <b>602</b> received in a recess <b>604</b> in the body of the cleaning device. This dispensing bottle <b>602</b> has a spray nozzle <b>606</b> for spraying cleaning liquid onto the floor.</p>
<p id="p0052" num="0052">FIGURES 11 - 16 illustrate a preferred embodiment of the squeegee tray <b>92</b> which provides an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the relative positions of the two squeegees <b>20</b> to allow the cleaning device to be used at a larger range of cleaning angles than is possible with fixed squeegees.</p>
<p id="p0053" num="0053">An exploded bottom view of the squeegee tray <b>92</b> and one of the two squeegees <b>20a</b> is illustrated in FIGURE 11. The squeegee tray <b>92</b> is provided with springs <b>700</b> which snap into the tray and allow the front squeegee <b>20a</b> to move in the direction of the arrow <b>D</b> to accommodate different cleaning angles.</p>
<p id="p0054" num="0054">The squeegee tray <b>92</b> has a front wall <b>702</b>, a back wall <b>704</b>, a top wall <b>706</b>, two end walls <b>708, 710</b>, and a plurality of center partition members <b>716</b>. Each of the squeegees <b>20a, 20b</b> include a flexible squeegee blade <b>712</b> of rubber or another resilient material received in a U-shaped<!-- EPO <DP n="17"> --> squeegee casing <b>714</b>. The front squeegee <b>20a</b> is received in the squeegee tray <b>92</b> adjacent the front wall <b>702</b>, while the back squeegee <b>20b</b> (shown in FIGURE 12) is received in the squeegee tray adjacent the back wall <b>704</b>. The squeegees <b>20a, 20b</b> are held in place in the squeegee tray <b>92</b> between the center partition members <b>716</b> and the front or back walls of the squeegee tray by two tabs <b>718</b> located on the inside surface of each of the front and back walls. The tabs <b>718</b> engage corresponding recesses <b>720</b> in the squeegee casing <b>714</b>.</p>
<p id="p0055" num="0055">The recesses <b>720</b> can be seen most clearly in FIGURE 12 which is a top perspective view of the squeegee tray <b>92</b> having the front wall <b>702</b> removed. The recesses <b>720</b> are dimensioned to allow the squeegee <b>20a</b> to move from the extended position shown in FIGURES 12 - 14 to a retracted position of FIGURES 15 and 16 in which the springs <b>700</b> are compressed.</p>
<p id="p0056" num="0056">As illustrated in FIGURE 12A, the springs <b>700</b> are preferably leaf springs having a base <b>722</b>, two side portions <b>724, 726</b>, and a single leg <b>728</b>. The side portions <b>724, 726</b> of each of the springs <b>700</b> engage the ends of a square opening <b>730</b> (FIGURE 12) in the top wall <b>706</b> of the squeegee tray <b>92</b>. The concave side portions <b>724, 726</b> of the leaf spring allow the spring to snap into and be retained in the square opening <b>730</b>. An end of the spring leg <b>728</b> engages a top surface of the squeegee tray <b>714</b> and biases the squeegee <b>20a</b> away from the top wall <b>706</b> of the squeegee tray.</p>
<p id="p0057" num="0057">As illustrated in FIGURE 13, when the front squeegee <b>20a</b> is in the extended position, it extends beyond the back squeegee <b>20b</b> by a distance <b>d</b> which is preferably between 0.1 and 0.5 inches, more preferably about 0.2 inches. According to one embodiment of the invention, the back squeegee <b>20b</b> is fixed, while the front squeegee <b>20a</b> is movable. The movable front squeegee <b>20a</b> increases the range of angles at which the cleaning device can be used by between 10/ and 40/ over a cleaning device<!-- EPO <DP n="18"> --> in which both squeegees are fixed. According to an alternative embodiment of the invention, both the front squeegee <b>20a</b> and the back squeegee <b>20b</b> may be movable to achieve increased adjustability. According to another alternative embodiment, the back squeegee <b>20b</b> may be movable while the front squeegee is fixed.</p>
<p id="p0058" num="0058">According to one preferred embodiment of the present invention, the springs <b>700</b> are leaf springs formed of an alloy of beryllium copper which has been heat treated. Various coatings of the spring, such as nickel, may be used for corrosion resistance. Of course, the springs could also be made of plastic for corrosion resistance. Although leaf springs are illustrated, any other type of known compression springs may also be used, including coil springs.</p>
<p id="p0059" num="0059">When the squeegee tray of FIGURES 11 - 16 is mounted on the cordless wet mop illustrated in FIGURES 1 - 4, the acceptable cleaning angles, i.e., the angle between the handle <b>40</b> and the floor, at which the mop can be held during squeegeeing of the floor are greatly increased. This allows the mop to be used by users of different heights at a wide variety of cleaning angles without allowing either the front squeegee <b>20a</b> or the back squeegee <b>20b</b> to lose contact with the floor causing water to be left on the floor in streaks.</p>
<p id="p0060" num="0060">Advantages of each of the embodiments of the present invention include the fact that the device is a self-contained unit which includes clean water and there is no need to carry around heavy bucket of water. In addition, the problem of contamination of clean water is eliminated and the floor is left virtually dry. The device is also easily cleaned because once the dirty water tank is removed, any obstruction in the suction system can be easily seen and removed.</p>
<p id="p0061" num="0061">While the invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments thereof, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that various changes<!-- EPO <DP n="19"> --> can be made, and equivalents employed without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.</p>
</description><!-- EPO <DP n="20"> -->
<claims id="claims01" lang="en">
<claim id="c-en-0001" num="0001">
<claim-text>A suction cleaning device for cleaning surfaces comprising:
<claim-text>a cleaning device housing;</claim-text>
<claim-text>a handle extending from the housing;</claim-text>
<claim-text>a cleaning member mounted on the housing and movable between an extended position in which the cleaning member extends from the housing and is used to clean a surface and a retracted position in which the cleaning member is substantially retracted into the housing;</claim-text>
<claim-text>a suction motor within the housing for removing a contaminated liquid from the surface;</claim-text>
<claim-text>a tank mounted on the housing for collecting the contaminated liquid which has been removed from the surface by operation of the suction motor; and</claim-text>
<claim-text>a battery power source providing power to the suction motor.</claim-text></claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-0002" num="0002">
<claim-text>The suction cleaning device of claim 1, wherein the cleaning member is a sponge which absorbs liquid in its extended position and movement of the sponge from the extended position to the retracted position wrings the liquid out of the sponge.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-0003" num="0003">
<claim-text>The suction cleaning device of claim 2, wherein the sponge is supported between two rollers which operate to wring the liquid out of the sponge as it is moved to the retracted position.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-0004" num="0004">
<claim-text>The suction cleaning device of claim 1, further comprising a lever member mounted on the handle for moving the cleaning member from the extended position to the retracted position.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-0005" num="0005">
<claim-text>The suction cleaning device of claim 1, further comprising a switch which turns the suction motor on when<!-- EPO <DP n="21"> --> the cleaning member moves from the extended position to the retracted position and turns the suction motor off when the cleaning member moves from the retracted position to the extended position.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-0006" num="0006">
<claim-text>The suction cleaning device of claim 1, further comprising a fan operated by the suction motor for drawing the contaminated liquid from the surface into the tank.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-0007" num="0007">
<claim-text>The suction cleaning device of claim 1, further comprising a squeegee assembly mounted on the housing for collecting contaminated liquid on the surface, the squeegee assembly including a first flexible squeegee blade, a second flexible squeegee blade positioned substantially parallel to and spaced from the first squeegee blade, and an inlet opening positioned between the first and second squeegee blades in fluid communication with the tank.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-0008" num="0008">
<claim-text>The suction cleaning device of claim 1, wherein the battery power source is a replaceable and rechargeable battery pack.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-0009" num="0009">
<claim-text>The suction cleaning device of claim 1, further comprising a clean liquid bottle removably mounted on the housing for containing and dispensing clean liquid onto the surface to be cleaned.</claim-text></claim>
<claim id="c-en-0010" num="0010">
<claim-text>A suction cleaning device for cleaning surfaces comprising:
<claim-text>a cleaning device housing;</claim-text>
<claim-text>a retractable cleaning member mounted on the housing and movable between an extended position and a retracted position;</claim-text>
<claim-text>a retracting mechanism for moving the cleaning member between the extended and retracted positions;<!-- EPO <DP n="22"> --></claim-text>
<claim-text>a suction system for removing and collecting contaminated liquid from a surface to be cleaned; and</claim-text>
<claim-text>a switch for activating the suction system in response to the retraction mechanism, wherein the suction system is turned on when the cleaning member is in the retracted position, and the suction system is turned off when the cleaning member is in the extended position.</claim-text></claim-text></claim>
</claims><!-- EPO <DP n="23"> -->
<drawings id="draw" lang="en">
<figure id="f0001" num=""><img id="if0001" file="imgf0001.tif" wi="106" he="246" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="24"> -->
<figure id="f0002" num=""><img id="if0002" file="imgf0002.tif" wi="101" he="244" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="25"> -->
<figure id="f0003" num=""><img id="if0003" file="imgf0003.tif" wi="157" he="245" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="26"> -->
<figure id="f0004" num=""><img id="if0004" file="imgf0004.tif" wi="140" he="229" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="27"> -->
<figure id="f0005" num=""><img id="if0005" file="imgf0005.tif" wi="145" he="240" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="28"> -->
<figure id="f0006" num=""><img id="if0006" file="imgf0006.tif" wi="156" he="238" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="29"> -->
<figure id="f0007" num=""><img id="if0007" file="imgf0007.tif" wi="156" he="234" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="30"> -->
<figure id="f0008" num=""><img id="if0008" file="imgf0008.tif" wi="146" he="235" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="31"> -->
<figure id="f0009" num=""><img id="if0009" file="imgf0009.tif" wi="157" he="226" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="32"> -->
<figure id="f0010" num=""><img id="if0010" file="imgf0010.tif" wi="156" he="238" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="33"> -->
<figure id="f0011" num=""><img id="if0011" file="imgf0011.tif" wi="138" he="242" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure><!-- EPO <DP n="34"> -->
<figure id="f0012" num=""><img id="if0012" file="imgf0012.tif" wi="123" he="244" img-content="drawing" img-format="tif"/></figure>
</drawings><!-- EPO <DP n="9000"> -->
<search-report-data id="srep" lang="en" srep-office="EP" date-produced=""><doc-page id="srep0001" file="srep0001.tif" wi="156" he="242" type="tif"/></search-report-data>
</ep-patent-document>
