[0001] This patent application concerns a portable display consisting of several plates
hinged like a book.
[0002] It is common knowledge that in sales it is necessary to show goods to potential customers.
[0003] This undoubtedly also applies to the field of wooden flooring where a potential customer
must see the appearance and structure of the parquet before deciding the purchase.
[0004] Wooden strips have for this purpose been displayed very effectively on fixed stands
at the sales points.
[0005] The same can not be said however for the way these products are displayed to potential
customers at their domicile, be this the end user or the retailer.
[0006] These flooring lists are shown to these potential customers in a rather empirical
and certainly unattractive way: at times a specimen of the strip is shown to the customer
without any display at all.
[0007] In other cases the strips are glued to thick cardboard supports which deteriorate
easily; in addition the cardboard support on which the wooden strip is glued is subject
to dimensional deformation as a result of humidity which compromises the coupling
between cardboard support and the wooden strip glued to the same thus penalising the
appearance of the wood strips themselves.
[0008] The display according to the invention is designed to display linear objects, preferably
wooden strips but other items as well, in the best possible way.
[0009] The display in question consists substantially of a multiple page album whose pages
consist of rigid sturdy but lightweight metal sheets.
[0010] For this purpose the most suitable and attractive material for realising the display
according to the invention is undoubtedly aluminium.
[0011] As will be explained in the description, the wooden strips can be fitted to these
metal plates in different ways not only by gluing them to the same but also by using
windows or compartments realised on the metal sheets.
[0012] Moreover the particular structure of these metal sheets has led to the design of
a special multiple hinge which not only "binds" the metal sheets like an "album" but
also allows the user to open two consecutive sheets of this "album" by 180°.
[0013] To carry the display in question, a practical slot which acts as handle is realised
on each of the sheets opposite to the hinged edge thus making the item easier to handle
and carry.
[0014] For major clarity the description of the invention continues with reference to the
enclosed drawings which are intended for purposes of illustration and not in a limiting
sense whereby:
- figures 1 and 2 are axonometric views of the display opened in order to show the different
structure of the internal sheets.
- figure 3 is a side view of the closed display;
- figure 4 is an axonometric view of a section of the multiple hinge used in the display
in question;
- figure 5 is an exploded view of figure 4.
[0015] With reference to figures 1,2 and 3, the display in question consists of a "packet"
of metal sheets (1, 2 and 3) acting as pages, bound together and opening like a book
thanks to special hinges (4) fixed on one of their longitudinal edges; it being provided
that a centre slot (5) acting as a handle and positioned slightly inwards with respect
to the longitudinal edge opposite the hinging edge, is realised on each page.
[0016] In the preferred embodiment (1) one of the pages consists of heavy plate sheet on
whose surfaces several flooring strips (L) or other items having similar laminar structure
can be glued.
[0017] In a second embodiment (2) one of the above pages consists of the same plate sheet
having a central window (2a); in this case the flooring strip ( any other laminar
item) is press fitted into this window (2a).
[0018] For this purpose it is necessary to realise a perimeter groove along the sides of
strip (L) into which the edges (2b) delimiting the window (2a) along the perimeter
are press fitted in order to realise a male - female coupling.
[0019] It should be noted that said sheet (2) is provided with a window (2a) having a suitable
width to house three adjacent strips (L).
[0020] Each of the external strips is in fact coupled on three sides (external longitudinal
side and the two transverse sides) by means of a male - female connection, with the
edges (2b) of the window (2a); the centre strip is on the other hand supported by
the pair of external strips (L) thanks to special (T) tabs half of which are embedded
in the longitudinal groove of the centre strip and the other half in the adjacent
groove of each external strip.
[0021] This particular page (2) is designed to display both faces of the strips.
[0022] In a third embodiment (3), one of the above pages (preferably the pages used as first
andlor second cover pages) consist of a metal sheet designed with a sunken longitudinal
centre section (3a); substantially this compartment allows the page (3) to become
a tray in which one or more wooden strips or other laminar items can be fitted.
[0023] For this purpose, two soft rubber strips (3b) are housed transversally and glued
at the two ends of this longitudinal compartment (3a); it should be noted in addition
that generally the depth of the compartment (3a) must be almost equal to the thickness
of the flooring strips or other laminar items to be fitted in the same.
[0024] Moreover, the length of the strips housed in this compartment should be slightly
more than the centre to centre distance of the above two rubber strips (3b).
[0025] This ensures that the wooden strip housed in compartment (3a) is spontaneously fixed
between the two rubber strips (3b) which bend elastically in the case of interference
of the longitudinal ends of the wooden strip which compresses the width.
[0026] The same elastic property of these strips (3b) also ensure that the same tend to
contrast said interference when they return to their normal position; in this way
they produce a rather strong opposing pressure against the two longitudinal ends of
the wooden strip which causes the same to be secured in the housing compartment (3a).
[0027] It is thus evident that it is extremely easy to remove the strip by hand when it
is necessary for example to examine not only the surface of the item but also its
internal structure; it is sufficient to pull the strip upwards in order to release
the two longitudinal ends from the hold of the rubber strips (3b).
[0028] As mentioned previously, the metal sheets in question are "bound" by means of a special
multiple modular hinge (4) in the sense that the same consists of only two basic components
which can be assembled from time to time into the number of required components according
to the number of metal sheets to "bind".
[0029] In other words, two or more of these multiple hinges (4) are used on each display.
[0030] With particular reference to figures 4 and 5, the first of these basic modules consists
of a bracket (6) having "U" shaped cross-section provided with two opposing tabs (6a)
separated by a narrow centre slot (6b) which houses a section of the longitudinal
edge of one of the pages.
[0031] A stiffening rib (6c) is provided on the back of said bracket (6).
[0032] The body of the two tabs (6a) is crossed by a through hole (6d) used to house a fixing
screw (7) which obviously also passes through a hole realised for this purpose in
the section of the metal sheet housed in the above slot (6b).
[0033] The external face of each of said tabs (6a) is provided with two longitudinal plates
(6e) which act as spacers between the two brackets (6) mounted consecutively on the
same multiple hinge (4) - as shown in figure 3 - but which also delimit a small compartment
on the exterior of each tab (6a) in which the end of the screw (7) is housed.
[0034] In particular, the exterior of one of two tabs (6a) is provided with a collar which
delimits the hole (6d) and which houses the nut to fix the screw (7) securely.
[0035] The back of each of the tabs (6a) of each bracket (6) is also provided with a centre
lug (6f) crossed by a through hole; moreover, this hole is perfectly aligned with
another two holes realised at the base of the two plates (6e) delimiting the exterior
face of the tabs (6a).
[0036] A pair of small connecting rods (8) are used to connect one bracket (6) to the next
bracket; each of said connecting rods (8) is housed precisely between one of the plates
(6e) of tab (6a) and the centre lug (6f).
[0037] When the two connecting rods (8) are in this position, the same are pivoted by means
of a single pin (8a) which passes simultaneously through the holes realised at the
base of the plates (6e), through the centre lug (6f) and obviously through the holes
realised for this purpose at the end of the two connecting rods (8).
[0038] When one of the ends of the two connecting rods (8) is pivoted at the back to one
of the brackets (6) it is obviously necessary to pivot the opposing end of the same
connecting rods (8) to the adjacent bracket.
[0039] Each of the brackets (6) is provided on each side with a pair of said connecting
rods (8) in that the bracket (6) is always fitted on a sheet of the display in question
in an intermediate position between the previous and the successive sheets.
[0040] The second component of the multiple hinge (4) is a second bracket (9) having a structure
similar to that of bracket (6), but with an inferior thickness.
[0041] This second bracket also has two opposing tabs (9a) separated by a narrow intermediate
notch (9b) and are joined at the back by a rib (9c) delimited by two edges with holes
(9d).
[0042] This second bracket (9) is used only to support the first and the last pages of the
display in question and must therefore permit pivoting of only one pair of connecting
rods (8).
[0043] In this regard it should be noted that said rib (9c) is provided with two housings
separated by a lug (9e) with holes designed to house the connecting rods (8) and to
permit pivoting by means of pin (8a) which passes through the end edges (9d) of the
rib (9c), the intermediate lug (9e) with holes as well as the holes at the ends of
the connecting rods (8).
[0044] The two tabs (9a) of the second bracket (9) are also provided with holes to permit
the passage of a screw (10) which fixes the metal sheet housed in slot (9b); it should
be noted that the exterior inward turning face of the tab (9a) of the display is also
provided with a collar housing the nut of the above fixing screw (10).
[0045] This collar does not prevent the complete closing of the pages of the display in
question in that the same are housed, without interfering or creating bulk, in the
compartment delimited by the two plates (6e) provided on the exterior of tab (6a)
of the adjacent bracket (6).