[0001] This invention relates to multiple cavity pump dispensing packages.
Background and Summary of the Invention
[0002] Multiple cavity dispensing packages of the pump type are shown in U.S. Patents Nos.
5,020,694, 5,289,949 and 5,332,124.
[0003] In U.S. Patent No. 5,289,949, there is disclosed a package comprising an upper housing
on which a nozzle is snapped into position and a closure snapped onto the nozzle.
The upper housing is slidably received in a lower housing which supports dual pistons
such that when the upper housing is depressed dual streams of two materials are dispensed.
Such a package is shown in the prior art. Such a package comprises a dispensing pump
including an upper shroud with two integral cylinders, which slidably accommodate
pistons fixed on a lower shroud. The cylinders contain the product which is to be
dispensed. The upper shroud includes dual outlets extending laterally of the upper
shroud with two passages connected to the two cylinders. A dual outlet assembly snaps
into the upper shroud and has dual passages communicating with the dual outlets and
extending laterally of the upper shroud. A nozzle snaps on the dual outlet assembly
and engages the dual outlets. A cap is hinged to the nozzle. The cap is provided with
a septum for maintaining the two products to be dispensed separate and are not intermixed
when the cap is closed.
[0004] Among the objectives of the present, invention are to provide a multiple cavity dispensing
package which is less complex, which uses a minimum number of parts, which is less
costly to manufacture by using fewer molds, and which is easier to assemble.
[0005] In accordance with the invention, the multiple cavity dispensing package comprises
a first hollow plastic body and a second hollow plastic body that interengage to define
dual pump. The second plastic body is molded in one piece and includes an integral
lateral nozzle with a cap integrally hinged thereto. The first plastic body includes
integral pistons. The second plastic body includes integral cylinders, integral tubes
extending through the integral nozzle. The cap includes dual sealing plugs which seals
against the internal peripheral surfaces of the dual outlets of the nozzle.
Description of the Drawings
[0006] Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a multiple cavity dispensing package embodying the
invention.
[0007] Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view, showing the cap in open position.
[0008] Fig. 3 is a top plan view.
[0009] Fig. 4 is a part sectional view taken along the line 4-4 in fig. 3.
[0010] Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along the line 5-5 in Fig. 4.
[0011] Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along the line 6-6 in Fig. 3.
[0012] Fig. 7 is a fragmentary sectional view at the circle 7 in Fig. 4.
[0013] Fig. 8 is a top plan view of the lower plastic body in Figs. 1 and 2.
[0014] Fig. 9 is a fragmentary front elevational view on an enlarged scale with the cap
in open position.
[0015] Fig. 10 is a sectional view taken along the line 10-10 in Fig. 9.
[0016] Fig. 11 is a part sectional elevational view similar to Fig. 4 showing a modified
form of a multiple cavity dispensing packages.
[0017] Fig. 12 is an elevational view of a portion of the package shown in Fig. 11.
[0018] Fig. 13 is a sectional view taken along the line 13-13 in Fig. 12.
[0019] Fig. 14 is a sectional elevational of the second lower part of the package shown
in Figs. 12 and 13.
Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment
[0020] Referring to Figs. 1-10, the multiple cavity dispensing package 10 comprises a first
upper hollow plastic body 12 and a second lower hollow plastic body 14 that interengage
to define a dual pump. The first plastic body 12 is molded in one piece and includes
an integral lateral nozzle 16 having dual outlets with a cap 18 integrally hinged
by hinge 20 to body 12. The second plastic body 14 includes pistons 22. The first
plastic body 12 includes integral cylinders 24 that define product chambers and integral
outlets 26 extending through the integral nozzle 16. As in the aforementioned patents
5,020,694, 5,289,949 and 5,332,124, incorporated by reference, when product is placed
in the cylinders and the first part 12 is depressed, the product is dispensed.
[0021] Further, in accordance with the invention, the cap includes integral plug seals which
engage the complementary inner surfaces of the outlets 26 in integral nozzle 16.
[0022] In a modified form shown in Figs. 11-14, the seals are made integral with the pistons
22a which are, in turn, fixed on the lower body 14a. Corresponding parts are designated
with a suffix "a".
[0023] In each of the forms, the product to be dispensed is introduced into the cylinders
24, 24a and the body 12 and 14 are assembled. In order to dispense the products, the
cap 18, 18a is opened and the body 12, 12a is depressed to dispense the two products
through the passages 26, 26a in nozzle 16, 16a.
[0024] It can thus be seen that there has been provided a multiple cavity dispensing package
which is less complex, which uses a minimum number of parts, which is less costly
to manufacture by using fewer molds and which is easier to assemble.
1. A multiple cavity dispensing package comprising
a first upper hollow plastic body (12 or 12a) having an open lower end,
a second lower hollow plastic body (14 or 14a) having an open upper end,
interengaging means (22, 24 or 22a, 24a) in said first plastic body and said second
plastic body defining plural pumps,
said first hollow plastic body (12 or 12a) comprising a one-piece molded plastic body.
said first plastic body including an integral spout (16 or 16a) having dual outlets
(26 or 26a), an integral cap (18) hinged to said spout and closing said outlets,
said interengaging means including integral product chambers (24 or 24a) and integral
passages in said first plastic body extending from said chambers to said outlets of
said spout,
said dispensing package being operable upon relative movement of said first plastic
body toward said second plastic body to dispense the contents of said chambers through
said spout.
2. The multiple cavity dispensing package set forth in claim 1 wherein said integral
spout (16 or 16a) extends laterally from said first plastic body (12).
3. The multiple cavity dispensing package set forth in claim 2 wherein said interengaging
means comprises piston (22 or 22a) means in said second plastic body associated with
said chambers (24 or 24a) in said first plastic body.
4. The multiple cavity dispensing package set forth in claim 3 wherein said piston means
(22 or 22a) comprises separate pistons, said chambers including integral cylinders
(24 or 24a) in which said pistons are located.
5. The multiple cavity dispensing package set forth in claim 3 wherein said piston means
(22 or 22a) are integral with said second plastic body (14 or 14a).
6. The multiple cavity dispensing package set forth in claim 5 wherein said hinge cap
(18 or 18a) comprises a snap hinge (20 or 20a).
7. The multiple cavity dispensing package set forth in any one of claims 1-6 wherein
said cover (18 or 18a) comprises integral separate sealing plugs (36 or 36a) having
a configuration complementary to the dual outlets (26 or 26a).
8. A method of making a multiple cavity dispensing package comprising
forming a first hollow plastic body (12 or 12a) having an open lower end comprising
a one-piece molded plastic body ,
forming a second hollow plastic body (14 or 14a) having an open upper end,
forming integral interengaging means (22, 24 or 22a, 24a) in said first plastic body
and said second plastic body defining plural pumps,
forming an integral spout (16 or 16a) on said first plastic body having an outlet
(26 or 26a), an integral cover (18 or 18a) hinged to said spout and closing said outlet,
forming integral product chambers (24, 24a) and integral passages in said first plastic
body extending from said chambers to the outlet of said spout,
such that said dispensing package is operable upon relative movement of said first
plastic body toward said second plastic body to dispense the contents of said chambers
through said spout.
9. The method set forth in claim 8 wherein said step of forming said spout (16) is such
that said integral spout extends laterally from said first plastic body.
10. The method set forth in claim 9 wherein said step of forming interengaging means comprises
forming piston means (22 or 22a) in said second plastic body associated with said
chambers (24 or 24a) in said first plastic body.
11. The method set forth in claim 10 wherein said step of forming said piston means (22
or 22a) comprises forming separate pistons, said step of forming said first plastic
body (12) including integral cylinders (24 or 24a) in which said pistons are located.
12. The method set forth in claim 10 wherein said step of forming said piston means (22
or 22a) comprises forming pistons integral with said second body (14 or 14a).
13. The method set forth in claim 8 wherein said step of forming said hinged cover comprises
forming a snap hinge (20 or 20a) on said cover (18 or 18a).
14. The method set forth in any one of claims 8-13 wherein said step of forming said cover
(18 or 18a) comprises forming integral separate sealing lugs (36 or 36a) having a
configuration complementary to the passages through said outlet on said plugs.