[0001] The present invention relates to an aromatised package which contains a food product
so that, on opening the package, the consumer will smell the aroma.
[0002] In some cases it would be desirable to aromatise headspace of a food package in order
to increase the smell of freshness and to stress the uniqueness of the food product
so that, on opening the package, the consumer's appetite will be whetted on smelling
the aroma or flavour.
[0003] A system for aromatising a headspace of a food package is disclosed in our granted
European patent 0 706 944. For an injection into a headspace of a food package of
this aroma dissolved in a liquid gas, the liquid gas and aroma must be dispensed e.g.
by means of a spraying nozzle as described in the above cited patent or by means of
a dispenser for aroma gas.
[0004] Another system for aromatising a headspace of a food package is disclosed in our
co-pending European patent application 96201686.1. In this system a noble or inert
gas such as Argon may be aromatised and used for introducing an aroma into the headspace
of a food package to impart a desirable aroma and increase the smell of freshness
on opening the package. The system allows for a direct mixing of the aromatised inert
gas with gases used for modifying atmosphere such as carbon dioxide or nitrogen or
mixtures thereof. The mixing can be done with a gas mixer in a pre-selected proportion.
The mixed aromatised food-acceptable inert gas and the modified atmosphere is then
injected into food packages using commercially available gas packing machines. The
aroma used is soluble or mixable in gaseous food-acceptable inert gas.
[0005] Although the above discussed systems provide many advantages, for certain types of
food products the coexistence with certain types of aroma are less appropriate. In
such instances there may be a risk that the aroma will be absorbed by the food product
in a few days and almost no aroma will be represent in the headspace. A reason for
this is that if the aroma is dissolved in a solvent, that solvent may dissolve in
the food product.
[0006] The present invention provides an alternative to the above-discussed way of giving
the consumer the experience of freshness and uniqueness of the food product without
the aroma being in the head space of the food package.
[0007] According to the invention it has surprisingly been found that a desirable combination
of the aroma from the food product and food-acceptable aroma may be obtained by keeping
the food product and the food-acceptable aroma isolated in separate compartments,
until the product is to be used, and on opening of the package, the aromas will mix
and provide a desirable combined aroma. It has been observed that this mixing may
take place just above around the package ensuring that the aroma reaching the person
opening the package is mixed.
[0008] In a first aspect, the invention relates to a food package comprising a first cavity
with a food product and a second cavity with food-acceptable aroma, the first and
second cavity being separately sealed by a cover which when removed opens both cavities.
[0009] In one embodiment of the invention, the sealing is such that upon opening of the
first cavity also the second cavity opens. Therefore, when a consumer removes the
cover from the cavity with the food product, the aroma from the food product will
be released, but as the opening of the first cavity also results in the opening of
the second cavity, the food-acceptable aroma will also be released and mixed with
the aroma from the food product. As an alternative, opening of the second cavity will
also open the first one, or the package may be such that no matter which cavity is
opened first the other one will also open.
[0010] In the present context a cavity may be an indentation formed in the package material.
However, it may also be the un-sealed area between two abutting sheets sealed together
along said un-sealed area. In one embodiment of the invention the aroma is comprised
in such an unsealed area while an indentation formed cavity stores the food product.
In another embodiment e.g. for sliced meat products both the aroma and the sliced
meat product are stored in such un-sealed areas.
[0011] The package may comprise a cover web which is peelable and sealed so as to enclose
the aroma and the food product in the cavities. The position of the seal between the
product cavity and the aroma cavity may be such that when peeling the cover in order
to remove it, both cavities will open. The peelable material is of a conventional
type. It is preferred that the first and second cavity are imperviously sealed so
that no aroma passes through the sealing to the cavity containing the food product.
[0012] The food product may advantageously be a chilled product, e.g. charcuterie, packed
in a modified atmosphere, for instance in a pouch, or it may be a product suitable
for ambient storage, e.g. a confectionery product such as biscuits.
[0013] The food-acceptable aroma may be selected from an aroma, a flavourant, a pre-cursor
of a flavourant, or a mixture thereof. Food-acceptable aroma is preferably of natural
origin, and is volatile. Advantageously, the aroma is similar to that of the food
product in the package, e.g. meaty aroma for a meat product such as charcuterie. Alternatively,
the aroma is different from that of the food product. The aroma used need not be soluble
or mixable in gaseous food-acceptable inert gas.
[0014] Preferably, the food-acceptable aroma is dissolved in a food-acceptable organic solvent
before it is dosed into the aroma cavity. It is preferred that the aroma is in a solvent
selected from the group consisting of oil, water, glycerine and poly-alcohols. For
example, the oil is animal or a plant oil, e.g. peanut oil. The amount of aroma dissolved
in the solvent may be from 1 to 30%, for instance from 3 to 5% by weight based on
the weight of the solution.
[0015] For certain types of food products such as a charcuterie product or dough, it may
be desirable to pack the product in a modified atmosphere in order to prolong the
life of the product. The introduction of the modified atmosphere into the headspace
may be accomplished conventionally by firstly evacuating the air from the package
followed by the introduction of the modified atmosphere. Evacuating air from the package
is accomplished by pulling a vacuum which is a conventional process as is the introduction
of the modified atmosphere which usually consists of carbon dioxide or nitrogen or
a mixture thereof, e.g. 20 % CO
2 and 80% N
2.
[0016] In another aspect, the present invention relates to a method of providing a food
package comprising
providing a package part defining a first and a second open cavity,
inserting a food product into the first cavity,
dosing food-acceptable aroma into the second cavity, and sealing said cavities separately
by a cover which when removed opens both cavities.
[0017] The food package may e.g. comprise a chilled charcuterie product such as sliced meat,
sausages, a dough or a biscuit product, or combined dough, meat and sauce product,
for example pies.
[0018] It will be apparent to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is
not limited to the packing of food products. The invention may also be useful in the
gas packing of beverages and to containers containing beverages, thus allowing an
increase of the smell of freshness of the beverage product and a stressing of the
uniqueness of the beverage.
[0019] In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the package comprises a thermoformed
tray defining the first and second cavity. Said cavities are covered by a peelable
web. Advantageously, the first cavity is a tray with an upper flange and the second
cavity is formed in the said upper flange. In an alternative embodiment, the aroma
is dosed directly onto the flange, a web is then sealed around the aroma dose so as
to isolate it from the food product in the package.
[0020] The material is advantageously of plastic or plastic laminate. Conveniently, thermoformable
plastic of conventional type.
[0021] Packages according to the invention may conveniently be formed in commercially available
gas packing machines, e.g. automatic, semi-automatic or manual vacuum/modified atmosphere
packing machines (Multivac™, Tiromat™, Dixie Union™, etc. Commercially available gas
mixers which are suitable and can be used for carrying out the invention are e.g.
gas mixers from Alfax and Multivac.
[0022] The seal between the cavity with the aroma and the cavity with the food product prevents
migration from the aroma into the food product cavity.
[0023] The consideration concerning preferred embodiments of the package discussed above
is also applicable to the method according to the invention.
[0024] The invention will now be described in further detail by reference to the accompanying
drawing by way of example only and in which
Fig. 1A and 1B are schematic drawings of a food package according to the invention
wherein the aroma is released upon removing of a cover, and
Fig. 2A and 2B are schematic drawings of another embodiment of a food package according
to the invention.
[0025] Fig. 1A shows a top view of a food package comprising a package part 1 defining a
first cavity 2 for a food product (not shown in the drawing) and a second cavity 3
formed in an unsealed area 4. The second cavity is for a food-acceptable aroma (not
shown in the drawing). The first cavity 2 and second cavity 3 are separately sealed
by a cover 5 by means of sealings 6a, 6b, and 6c. In Fig. 1 the cover 5 is partly
removed from the package part 1 opening the cavities so that the food-acceptable aroma
is released together with the aroma from the food product. The sealings 6a, 6b, and
6c are such that when the cover is peeled from the corner 7 firstly the first cavity
2 and secondly the second cavity 3 are opened. In this embodiment of the invention
the cover 5 is a peelable web. Fig. 1B shows a side view of the package without the
cover 5 being peeled off.
[0026] The aroma, in a form as discussed above, is preferably dosed into the cavity by means
of a peristaltic pump. Advantageously, the dose per cavity is about 50 µl. The dose
is deposited and the cavity covered with a top web 5 and sealed onto the package part
1 to seal the cavities individually.
[0027] In another embodiment of the invention, shown in Fig. 2A and 2B, a first cavity 2
is formed in a package part 1. A second cavity 3 is an un-sealed area 8 between an
upper flange of the packing part 1 and a cover 5. The packing part 1 and the cover
being joined by sealings 6a, 6b, and 6c. In said un-sealed area the aroma is deposited
on the upper flange and the cover 5 sealed thereto. Another un-sealed area 9 may be
gripped by hand and this allows for an easy releasing of the cover 5 from the packing
part 1 by pulling.
1. A food package comprising a first cavity with a food product and a second cavity with
food-acceptable aroma, the first and second cavity being separately sealed by a cover
which, when removed, opens both cavities.
2. A food package according to claim 1, wherein the sealing is such that upon opening
of the first cavity the second cavity also opens.
3. A food package according to either claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the cover is a peelable
sealed web.
4. A food package according to any of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first and second cavities
are imperviously sealed.
5. A food package according to any of claims 1 to 4, wherein the cavity with the food
product comprises a food-acceptable protective gas.
6. A food package according to any of claims 1 to 5, wherein the aroma in the second
cavity is in a solvent selected from the group consisting of oil, water, glycerin
or poly-alcohols.
7. A food package according to any of claims 1 to 6, wherein the package comprises a
thermoformed tray defining the first and second cavity.
8. A food package according to any of claims 1 to 7, wherein the first cavity has the
form of a tray with an upper flange and the second cavity is formed in said upper
flange.
9. A food package according to any of claims 1 to 7, wherein the first cavity has the
form of a tray with an upper flange and the second cavity is between the flange and
the cover sealed onto said flange.
10. Method of providing a food package comprising
providing a package part defining a first and a second open cavity,
inserting a food product into the first cavity,
dosing food-acceptable aroma into the second cavity, and sealing said cavities separately
by a cover which, when removed, opens both cavities.