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(11) | EP 0 882 415 A1 |
| (12) | EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION |
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| (54) | Legs adjustable in height for supporting a table top, desk top or work top. |
| (57) Legs (1) adjustable in height for supporting a table top, desk top or work top (9),
each leg (1) being provided with an assembly of screw shaft (12) and nut (11), situated
in hollow columns (5, 7) slidable relative to each other in such a way, that on rotation
of the screw shaft (12) the columns are moved relative to each other. An electric
motor (14) driving the screw shaft (12) through the transmission is incorporated in
the column (7). The motors (14) of the legs (1) are electronically coupled and there
are electronic means (15) for counting the number of rotations performed by each of
the screw shafts (12) and for mutually comparing the numbers of rotations. The electronic
means provide for adjustment of the speeds of the motors (14) in such a way that the
number of rotations of each of the screw shafts (12) is substantially equal. |
[0001] The invention relates to legs adjustable in height for supporting table tops, desk tops or work tops being supported by at least two of such legs, each leg being provided with an assembly of screw shaft and nut, said shaft extending substantially in longitudinal direction of said leg, the screw shaft and nut being coupled to portions of the legs slidable relative to each other, or to a portion of said leg and the top supported by it, in such a way that on rotating the screw shaft, the leg portions can be moved relative to each other.
[0002] Such desk and work tops are applied on an increasingly large scale since it is desirable that a person working at a desk or the like assumes a proper sitting position. A wrong position may cause physical complaints. Furthermore, in modern offices a desk is used by various persons, so that a desk can not be adjusted to one specific person.
[0003] If with the well-known constructions, the top is supported by at least two legs, it is desirable that there is a coupling between the adjusting mechanisms of both legs. Then it can be provided for that the top remains in its horizon-tale position while adjusting it. Mostly this is realized by mechanical transmissions through rotary shafts. However, such a coupling takes up a certain amount of space. This can be disturbing for e.g. legroom and cabinet space and therefore the well-known supporting structures do not have an attractive appearance and defects may arise when the height adjustment of the legs does not take place synchronously. This may occur e.g. by the fact that one leg experiences a greater load than the other, since the supported top locally holds more apparatus.
[0004] The object of the invention is to remove these difficulties and to that end provides for that each leg comprises a hollow column incorporating an electric motor extending substantially in longitudinal direction, said electric motor driving a screw shaft in longitudinal direction within the column by means of a transmission, the motors of the legs being electronically coupled and electronic means being present for counting the number of rotations each of the screw shafts performs per unit of time and for mutually comparing the numbers of rotations of the screw shafts, the electronic means providing for relative adjustment of the speeds of the motors, in such a way that the number of rotations performed by each of the screw shafts per unit of time is substantially equal.
[0005] This electronic coupling also achieves that the legs can be arranged at any desired position, which offers a large degree of freedom in the configuration to be realized.
[0006] It has turned out that motors of relatively small dimensions suffice, so that, together with the screw shafts, they can be accomodated in legs of small dimensions.
[0007] In particular it is provided for, that the number of rotations per unit of time of the screw shafts in the leg or legs is kept equal to the number of rotations of the screw shaft performing the smallest number of rotations.
[0008] With the help of the electronic means the height of the top in a certain moment can be indicated on a display. When the desk or the like is used by various persons, the user can adjust the top directly to the desired height.
[0009] The invention is further explained by way of an embodiment, shown in the drawing, in which:
Fig. 1 shows a view of a leg according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows a horizontal section, on an enlarged scale, along the line II-II of Fig. 1; and
Fig. 3 shows a vertical section, on an enlarged scale, across a portion of said leg, situated within the line III of Fig. 1.
[0010] The leg 1 illustrated in the drawing consists of a horizontally positioned transverse beam 2 being provided with supports 3 by which it can bear on the ground. The beam 2 is connected to a baseplate 6 mounted in the lower end of a hollow column 5 by means of bolts 4. A column 7 is telescopically slidable in the column 5. By means of bolts 4 and a baseplate 6 the column 7 is connected to an uppermost transverse beam 8 on which a table top 9 can be mounted, which is also supported by a corresponding leg 1 not illustrated. Possibly, parts of the legs can be connected for obtaining a greater stiffness of the whole.
[0011] Within the column 5, a pipe 10 being provided with a nut 11 at its upper end is mounted on the baseplate 6. A screw shaft 12 extends through the nut 11 and can be driven, through a reduction gear unit 13, by an electric motor 14 fixedly mounted in the column 7.
[0012] In the Figs. 1 and 3, the screw shaft 12 and thus the table top 9, is in its uppermost position. When the current to the motor 14 is switched on, the screw shaft 12 will be rotated and will start moving downwards, owing to the presence of the nut 11, together with the column 7 and the top 9. At the same time, the current to the motor 14 of the other leg 1 is switched on as well, so that both columns 7, on which the top 9 bears, start moving downwards.
[0013] Within the column 7 there are electronic means 15 for recording the number of rotations performed by a screw shaft 12. The signal provided by said means 15 is supplied to further electronic means not indicated, intended for driving the motor 14 in the other column 7 at such a speed that the screw shaft 12 rotated by it performs the same number of rotations as the screw shaft in the first-mentioned column.
1. Legs (1) adjustable in height for supporting a table top, desk top or work top (9)
being supported by at least two of such legs, each leg (1) being provided with an
assembly of screw shaft (12) and nut (11), said shaft extending substantially in longitudinal
direction of said leg (1), the screw shaft (12) and nut (11) being coupled to portions
(5, 7) of the legs (1) which are slidable relative to each other, or to a portion
of said leg (1) and the top (9) supported by it, in such a way that on rotating the
screw shaft (12), the leg portions can be moved relative to each other, characterized
in that each leg (1) comprises a hollow column (5, 7) incorporating an electric motor
(14) extending substantially in longitudinal direction, said electric motor driving
a screw shaft (12) in longitudinal direction within the column (5, 7) by means of
a transmission, the motors (14) of the legs (1) being electronically coupled and electronic
means (15) being present for counting the number of rotations performed by each of
the screw shafts (12) per unit of time and for mutually comparing the numbers of rotations
of the screw shafts (12), the electronic means providing for relative adjustment of
the speeds of the motors (14), in such a way that the number of rotations performed
by each of the screw shafts (12) per unit of time is substantially equal.
2. Leg according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of rotations per unit of
time of the screw shaft (12) in the leg or legs (1) is kept equal to the number of
rotations of the screw shaft (12) performing the smallest number of rotations.
3. Leg according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that with the help of the electronic
means the height of the top (9) in a certain moment is indicated on a display.