[0001] The present invention relates to compounds of the formula I, described below, and
their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, and pharmaceutical compositions and methods
of treating neurodegenerative and CNS-trauma related conditions.
[0002] The compounds of the invention are potent AMPA receptor antagonists. AMPA receptors
are a subspecies of glutamate receptors, identified by their ability to bind α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic
acid (AMPA), that are implicated as post-synaptic neurotransmitter receptors for excitatory
amino acids.
[0003] The role of excitatory amino acids, such as glutamic acid and aspartic acid, as the
predominant mediators of excitatory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system
has been well established. Watkins & Evans,
Ann. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxicol., 21, 165 (1981); Monaghan, Bridges, and Cotman,
Ann. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxicol., 29, 365 (1989); Watkins, Krogsgaard-Larsen, and Honore,
Trans. Pharm. Sci., 11, 25 (1990). These amino acids function in synaptic transmission primarily through
excitatory amino acid receptors. These amino acids and their receptors also participate
in a variety of other physiological processes such as motor control, respiration,
cardiovascular regulation, sensory perception, and cognition.
[0004] Excitatory amino acid receptors are classified into two general types. Receptors
that are directly coupled to the opening of cation channels in the cell membrane of
the neurons are termed "ionotropic." This type of receptor has been subdivided Into
at least three subtypes, which are defined by the depolarizing actions of the selective
agonists N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA), α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionic
acid (AMPA), and kainic acid (KA). The second general type is the G-protein or second
messenger-linked "metabotropic" excitatory amino acid receptor. This second type,
when activated by the agonists quisqualate, ibotenate, or trans-1-aminocyclopentane-1,3-dicarboxylic
acid, leads to enhanced phosphoinosoltide hydrolysis in the postsynaptic cell. Both
types of receptors appear not only to mediate normal synaptic transmission along excitatory
pathways, but also participate in the modification of synaptic connection during development
and changes in the efficiency of synaptic transmission throughout life. Schoepp, Bockaert,
and Sladeczek.
Trends in Pharmacol. Sci., 11, 508 (1990); McDonald and Johnson,
Brain Research Reviews, 15, 41 (1990).
[0005] The excessive or inappropriate stimulation of excitatory amino acid receptors leads
to neuronal cell damage or loss by way of a mechanism known as excitotoxicity. This
process has been suggested to mediate neuronal degeneration in a variety of conditions.
The medical consequences of such neuronal degeneration makes the abatement of these
degenerative neurological processes an important therapeutic goal.
[0006] Excitatory amino acid excitotoxicity has been implicated in the pathophyslology of
a number of neurological disorders. This excitotoxicity has been implicated in the
pathophysiology of acute and chronic neurodegenerative conditions including cerebral
deficits subsequent to cardiac bypass surgery and grafting, stroke, cerebral ischemia,
spinal cord trauma, head trauma, Atzheimer's Disease, Huntington's Chorea, amyotrophic
lateral sclerosis, epilepsy, AIDS-induced dementia, perinatal hypoxia, hypoxia (such
as conditions caused by strangulation, surgery, smoke inhalation, asphyxiation, drowning,
choking, electrocution or drug or alcohol overdose), cardiac arrest, hypoglycemic
neuronal damage, ocular damage and retinopathy, and idiopathic and drug-induced Parkinson's
Disease. Other neurological conditions, that are caused by glutamate dysfunction,
require neuromodulation. These other neurological conditions include muscular spasms,
migraine headaches, urinary incontinence, psychosis, addiction withdrawal (such as
alcoholism and drug addiction including opiate, cocaine and nicotine addiction), opiate
tolerance, anxiety, emesis, brain edema, chronic pain, convulsions, retinal neuropathy,
tinnitus and tardive dyskinesia. The use of a neuro-protective agent, such as an AMPA
receptor antagonist, is believed to be useful in treating these disorders and/or reducing
the amount of neurological damage associated with these disorders. The EAA antagonists
are also useful as analgesic agents.
[0007] Several studies have shown that AMPA receptor antagonists are neuroprotective in
focal and global ischemia models. The competitive AMPA receptor antagonist NBQX (2,3-dihydroxy-6-nitro-7-sulfamoylbenzo[f-]quinoxaline)
has been reported effective in preventing global and focal ischemic damage. Sheardown
et al.,
Science, 247, 571 (1900); Buchan
et al.,
Neuroreport, 2, 473 (1991); LePelliet
et al.,
Brain Research, 671, 115 (1992). The noncompetitive AMPA receptor antagonists GKYI 52466 has been
shown to be an effective neuroprotective agent in rat global ischemia models. LaPeillet
et al.,
Brain Research, 571, 115 (1982), These studies strongly suggest that the delayed neuronal degeneration
in brain ischemia involves glutamate excitotoxicity mediated at least in part by AMPA
receptor activation. Thus, AMPA receptor antagonists may prove useful as neuroprotective
agents and improve the neurological outcome of cerebral ischemia in humans. WO-A-95/19346
discloses quinazoline-2,4-diones having antagonist activity at AMPA excitatory amino
acid receptors. WO-A-92/13535 discloses quinazolone derivatives having anticonvulsant
activity. EP-A-0056637 discloses 4(3H)-quinazolinones which are useful as hypotensive
agents.
Summary of the Invention
[0008] The present invention relates to a bicyclic compound of the formula

wherein R' is optionally substituted phenyl of the formula Ph
1 or heteroaryl wherein said heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of pyridin-2-yl,
pyridin-3-yl and pyridin-4-yl, wherein said heteroaryl may optionally be substituted
on any of the ring carbon atoms capable of forming an additional bond, up to a maximum
of three substituents per ring, with a substituent selected from hydrogen, (C
1-C
6)alkyl, halogen, trifluoromethyl, amino-(CH
2)
n-, (C
1-C
5)alkylamino-(CH
2)
n-, di(C
1-C
6)alkyl-amino-(CH
2)
n-, (C
1-C
6)alkoxy, hydroxy(C
1-C
6)alkyl, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-O-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-, -CN

hydroxy, H-C(=O)-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-C(=O)-(CH
2)
n-, HO-C(=O)-(CH
2)
n-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-O-C(=O)-(CH
2)
n-, NH
2-C(=O)-(CH
2)
n-, (C
2-C
6)alkyl-NH-C(=O)-(CH
2)
n-, and di(C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-C(=O)-(CH
2)
n-;
wherein said Ph
1 is a group of the formula

[0009] R
2 is phenyl of the formula Ph
2 or a five or six membered heterocycle, wherein said 6-membered heterocycle has the
formula

wherein "N" is nitrogen; wherein said ring positions "K", "L" and "M" may be independently
selected from carbon or nitrogen, with the proviso that i) only one of" K", "L" or
"M" can be nitrogen and ii) when "K", "L" or "M" is nitrogen then its respective R
15, R
16 or R
17 is absent;
wherein said five membered heterocycle has the formula

wherein said "T" is -CH-, N, NH, O or S; wherein said ring positions "P" and "Q"
may be independently selected from carbon, nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur; with the proviso
that only one of "P." "Q" or "T" can be oxygen or sulfur and at least one of "P,"
"Q" or "T" must be a heteroatom;
wherein said Ph
2 is a group of the formula

R
3 is chloro or fluoro;
R
5 is hydrogen, (C
1-C
6)alkyl, halo, CF
3, (C
1-C
6)alkoxy or (C
1-C
6)alkylthiol;
R
6 is hydrogen or halo;
R
7 is hydrogen or halo;
R
8 is hydrogen or halo;
R
9 is hydrogen, halo, CF
3, (C
1-C
6)alkyl optionally substituted with one to three halogen atoms, (C
1-C
6)alkoxy optionally substituted with one to three halogen atoms, (C
1-C
6)alkylthiol, amino-(CH
2)
s-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(CH
2)
s-, di(C
1-C
6)alkyl-N-(CH
2)
s-, (C
3-C
7)cycloalkyl-NH-(CH
2)
s-, H
2N-(C=O)-(CH
2)
s-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-HN-(C=O)-(CH
2)
s-, di(C
1-C
6)alkyl-N-(C=O)-(CH
2)
s-, (C
3-C
7)cycloalkyl-NH-(C=O)-(CH
2)
s-, R
13O-(CH
2)
s-, R
13O-(C=O)-(CH
2)
s-, H(O=C)-NH-(CH
2)
s-,(C
1-C
6)alkyl-(O=C)-NH-(CH
2)
s-,

H-(C=O)-(CH
2)
s-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-(C=O)-, hydroxy, hydroxy(C
1-C
6)alkyl-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-O-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-, and -CN;
R
10 and R
14 are selected, Independently, from hydrogen, halo, CF
3, (C
1-C
6)alkyl optionally substituted with one to three halogen atoms, (C
1-C
6)alkoxy optionally substituted with one to three halogen atoms, (C
1-C
6)alkylthiol, amino-(CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(CH
2)
p-, di(C
1-C
6)alkyl-N-(CH
2)
p-, (C
3-C
7)cycloalkyl-NH-(CH
2)
p-, amino-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(CH
2)
p-, di(C
1-C
6)alkyl-N-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(CH
2)
p-,

H
2N-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-HN-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, di(C
1-C
6)alkyl-N-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p, (C
3-C
7)cycloalkyl-NH-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, R
13O-(CH
2)
p-, R
13O-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, H(O=C)-O-, H(O=C)-O-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-, H(O=C)-NH-(CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-(O=C)-NH-(CH
2)
p-, -CHO, H-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-,

(C
1-C
6)alkyl-(C=O)-O-NH-(CH
2)
p-, amino-(C
1-C
6)alkyl(C=O)-O(CH
2)
p, (C
1-C
6 )alkyl-NH-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-(C=O)-O-(CH
2)
p-, di(C
1-C
6)alkyl-N-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-(C=O)-O-(CH
2)
p-, amino-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-O-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-O-(C=O)--(CH
2)
p-, di(C
1-C
6)alkyl-N-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-O-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, hydroxy, hydroxy-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-, hydroxy-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-O-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-, -CN, piperidine-(CH
2)
p-, pyrrolidine-(CH
2)
p-, and 3-pyrroline-(CH
2)
p-, wherein said piperidine; pyrrolidine and 3-pyrroline of said piperidine-(CH
2)
p-, pyrrolidine-(CH
2)
p and 3-pyrroline-(CH
2)
p- moieties may optionally be substituted on any of the ring carbon atoms capable of
supporting and additional bond, preferably zero to two substituents, with a substituent
independently selected from halo, CF
3, (C
1-C
6)alkyl optionally substituted with one to three halogen atoms, (C
1-C
6)alkoxy optionally substituted with one to three halogen atoms, (C
1-C
6)alkylthiol, amino-(CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(CH
2)
p-, di(C
1-C
6)alkyl-N-(CH
2)
p-, (C
3-C
7)cycloalkyl-NH-(CH
2)
p-, amino-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(CH
2)
p-, di(C
1-C
6)alkyl-N-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-O-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-O-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-,

H
2N-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-HN-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, di(C
1-C
6)alkyl-N-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p, (C
3-C
7)cycloalkyl-NH-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, R
13O-(CH
2)
p-, R
13O-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, H(O=C)-O-, H(O=C)-O-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-, H(O=C)-NH-(CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-(O=C)-NH-(CH
2)
p-, -CHO, H-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-(C=O)-,

(C
1-C
6)alkyl(C=O)-O-NH-(CH
2)
p-, amino-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-(C=O)-O-(CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(C
1-C
6)alkyl(C=O)-O-(CH
2)
p-, di(C
1-C
6)alkyl-N-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-(C=O)-O-(CH
2)
P-, hydroxy, hydroxy-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-, hydroxy-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(CH
2)
p-, and -CN;
R
11 is hydrogen or halo;
R
12 is hydrogen, -CN or halo;
R
13 is hydrogen, (C
1-C
6)alkyl, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-(C=O)-, (C
1-C
6)alky-O-(C=O)-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(C=O)-, or di(C
1-C
6)alkyl-N-(C=O)-;
R
15 is hydrogen, -CN, (C
1-C
6)alkyl, halo, CF
3, -CHO or (C
1-C
6)alkoxy;
R
16 is hydrogen, -CN, (C
1-C
6)alkyl, halo, CF
3, -CHO or (C
1-C
6)alkoxy;
R
17 is hydrogen, -CN, (C
1-C
6)alkyl, amino-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-, di(C
1-C
6)alkyl-N-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-, halo, CF
3, -CHO or (C
1-C
6)alkoxy;
n is an integer from zero to 3;
each p is independently an integer from zero to 3;
s is an integer from zero to 4;
wherein the dashed bond represented an optional double bond;
with the proviso that: i) when R
9 is hydrogen, one of R
11 and R
12 is other than hydrogen; ii) when R
3 is chloro; R
5 is methyl; R
6, R
7, and R
8 are hydrogen; and K, Land M equal carbon, then (a) one of R
14 through R
17 must be other than hydrogen or (b) R
17 must be other than hydrogen or methyl;
and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts of such compounds.
[0010] Proviso (i) distinguishes the present invention from compounds disclosed in US-A-3558610.
[0011] Proviso (ii) distinguishes the present invention from Leszkovsky, Erdeley and Tardy,
Acta Physiologica, XXVII/1 81-90 1964.
[0012] The excluded compounds have not been disclosed as AMPA receptor antagonists.
[0013] The present invention also relates to the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition
salts of compounds of the formula I. The acids which are used to prepare t he pharmaceutically
acceptable acid addition salts of the aforementioned base compounds of this invention
are those which form non-toxic acid addition salts,
i.e., salts containing pharmacologically acceptable anions, such as the hydrochloride,
hydrobromide, hydroiodide, nitrate, sulfate, bisulfate, phosphate, acid phosphate,
acetate, lactate, citrate, acid citrate, tartrate, bitartrate, succinate, maleate,
fumarate, gluconate, saccharate, benzoate, methanesulfonate, ethanesulfonate, benzenesulfonate,
p-toluenesulfonate and pamoate [
i.e., 1,1'-methylene-bis-(2-hydroxy-3-naphthoate)]salts.
[0014] The invention also relates to base addition salts of formula I. The chemical bases
that may be used as reagents to prepare pharmaceutically acceptable base salts of
those compounds of formula I that are acidic in nature are those that form non-toxic
base salts with such compounds. Such non-toxic base salts include, but are not limited
to those derived from such pharmacologically acceptable cations such as alkali metal
cations (
e.g., potassium and sodium) and alkaline earth metal cations (
e.g., calcium and magnesium), ammonium or water-soluble amine addition salts such as N-methylglucamine
(meglumine), and the lower alkanolammonium and other base salts of pharmaceutically
acceptable organic amines.
[0015] Preferred compounds of formula I wherein R
1 is Ph
1 are those wherein one of R
5, R
6, R
7 or R
8 is fluoro, bromo, chloro, methyl or trifluoromethyl, preferably R
5 is fluoro, bromo, chloro, methyl or trifluoromethyl. Most preferred compounds of
formula I wherein R
1 is Ph
1 are those wherein R
5 is chloro or methyl.
[0016] Preferred compounds of formula I wherein R
1 is heteroaryl are those wherein heteroaryl is pyridin-3-yl, optionally substituted
with halo, -CN, CF
3, or (C
1-C
6)alkyl, more preferably chloro or methyl, most preferably substituted at the 2-position.
[0017] Preferred compounds of formula I wherein R
2 is Ph
2 are those wherein R
9 is fluoro, chloro, -CN or hydroxy; or R
10 is -CHO, chloro, fluoro, methyl, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(CH
2)
p-, di(C
1-C
6)alkyl-N-(CH
2)
p-, or cyano. Most preferred compounds of formula I wherein R
2 is Ph
2 are those wherein R
9 is fluoro or -CN; or R
10 is methyl, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(CH
2)
p-, di(C
1-C
6)alkyl-N-(CH
2)
p-, or cyano.
[0018] Preferred compounds of formula I wherein R
2 is heteroaryl are those wherein said heteroaryl is either an optionally substituted
six-membered heterocycle wherein "K", "L" and "M" are carbon (i.e. pyridin-2-yl),
or "K" and "L" are carbon and "M" is nitrogen (i.e. pyrimidin-2-yl), or said heteroaryl
Is an optionally substituted five membered heterocycle wherein "T" is nitrogen, "P"
is sulfur and "Q" is carbon (i.e. 1,3-thiazol-4-yl), or "T" is nitrogen or sulfur,
"Q" is nitrogen or sulfur and "P" is carbon (i.e. 1,3-thiazol-2-yl) or "T" is oxygen
and "P" and "Q" are each carbon (i.e. fur-2-yl).
[0019] Preferred compounds of formula I wherein R
2 is an optionally substituted six-membered heterocycle wherein "K", "L" and "M" are
carbon (i.e. pyridin-2-yl) are those wherein R
14 is hydrogen, -CHO, chloro, fluoro, methyl, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(CH
2)
p-, di(C
1-C
6)alkyl-N-(CH
2)
p-, or cyano; R
17 is hydrogen, -CHO, chloro, fluoro, methyl, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(C
1-C
6)alkyl, di(C
1-C
6)alkyl-N-(C
1-C
6)alkyl, or cyano; or R
15 or R
16 are independently hydrogen, -CHO, chloro, fluoro, methyl or cyano. Most preferred
compounds of formula I wherein R
2 is an optionally substituted six-membered heterocycle wherein "K", "L" and "M" are
carbon (i.e. pyridin-2-yl) are those wherein R
14 is hydrogen, -CHO, methyl, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(CH
2)
p-, di(C
1-C
6)alkyl-N-(CH
2)
p-, or cyano.
[0020] Preferred compounds of formula I wherein R
2 is an optionally substituted five-membered heterocycle wherein "T" is nitrogen, "P"
is sulfur and "Q" is carbon (i.e. 1,3-thiazol-4-yl) are those wherein R
14, R
16 or R
18 are each independently hydrogen, chloro, fluoro, methyl or cyano.
[0021] Preferred compounds of formula I wherein R
2 is an optionally substituted five-membered heterocycle wherein "T" is nitrogen or
sulfur "Q" is sulfur or nitrogen and "P" is carbon (i.e. 1,3-thiazol-2-yl) are those
wherein R
14 or R
15 are independently hydrogen, chloro, fluoro, methyl or cyano.
[0022] Specific preferred compounds of the invention include:
3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-2-[2-(5-diethylaminomethyl-2-fluoro-phenyl)-vinyl]-6-fluoro-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-2-[2-(6-diethylaminomethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-vinyl]-6-fluoro-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-2-[2-(4-diethylaminomethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-vinyl]-6-fluoro-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-2-[2-(6-ethylaminomethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-vinyl]-6-fluoro-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
3-(2-bromo-phenyl)-2-[2-(6-diethylaminomethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-vinyl]-6-fluoro-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-6-flubro-2-[2-(6-methoxymethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-vinyl]-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
6-fluoro-3-(2-methyl-pyridin-3-yl)-2-[2-(2-methyl-thiazol-4-yl)-vinyl]-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-2-[2-(4-methyl-pyrimidine-2-yl)-vinyl]-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-2-{2-[6-(isopropylamino-methyl)-pyridin-2-yl]-ethyl}-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
and
2-[2-(5-diethylaminomethyl-2-fluoro-phenyl)-vinyl]-6-fluoro-3-(2-methyl-pyridin-3-yl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one.
[0023] Other specific compounds of the invention include:
6-Fluoro-3-(3-methyl-pyrazin-2-yl)-2-(2-pyridin-2-yl-vinyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
6-Fluoro-3-(4-methyl-pyridin-3-yl)-2-(2-pyridin-2-yl-vinyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-2-(2-pyridin-2-yl-vinyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
6-chloro-2-(2-pyridin-2-yl-vinyl)-3-o-tolyl-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
6-chloro-2-[2-(6-methyl-pyridin-2-yl)-vinyl]-3-o-tolyl-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-2-(2-pyridin-2-yl-ethyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
6-{2-[3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-quinazolin-2-yl]-vinyl}-pyridine-2-carbaldehyde;
3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-2-[2-(6-methylaminomethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-vinyl]-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
N-(6-{2-[3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-quinazolin-2-yl]-vinyl}-pyridin-2-ylmethyl)-N-methyl-acetamide;
6-{2-[3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-quinazolin-2-yl]-vinyl}-pyridine-2-carbonitrile;
3-(2-bromo-phenyl)-6-fluoro-2-(2-pyridin-2-yl-vinyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
3-(4-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-2-(2-pyridin-2-yl-vinyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
N-(6-{2-[3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-quinazolin-2-yl]-vinyl}-pyridin-2-ylmethyl)-N-ethyl-acetamide;
3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-2-[2-(6-fluoromethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-vinyl]-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-2-[2-(6-pyrrolidin-1-ylmethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-ethyl]-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-2-[2-(6-{[ethyl-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)-amino]-methyl}-pyridin-2-yl)-vinyl]-6-fluoro-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-2-{2-[6-(isopropylamino-methyl)-pyridin-2-yl]-vinyl}-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-2-{2-[6-(2-methyl-piperidin-1-ylmethyl)-pyridin-2-yl]-vinyl}-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-2-[2-(6-ethoxymethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-vinyl]-6-fluoro-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-2-{2-[6-(2,5-dihydro-pyrrol-1-ylmethyl)-pyridin-2-yl]-vinyl}-6-fluoro-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-2-{2-[6-(4-methyl-piperidin-1-ylmethyl)-pyridin-2-yl]-vinyl}-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
6-fluoro-3-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-2-(2-pyridin-2-yl-vinyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-2-[2-(6-dimethylaminomethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-vinyl]-6-fluoro-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
6-fluoro-3-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-2-[2-(6-methyl-pyridin-2-yl)-vinyl]-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-2-[2-(6-{ [(2-dimethylamino-ethyl)-methyl-amino]-methyl}-pyridin-2-yl)-vinyl]-6-fluoro-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-2-[2-(6-hydroxymethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-vinyl]-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
acetic acid 6-{2-[3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-quinazoiin-2-yl]-vinyl}-pyridin-2-ylmethyl
ester;
6-{2-[3-(2-bromo-phenyl)-6-fluoro-4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-quinazolin-2-yl]-vinyl}-pyridine-2-carbaldehyde;
aceticacid 6-{2-[3-(2-bromo-phenyl)-6-fluoro-4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-quinazolin-2-yl]-vinyl}-pyridin-2-ylmethyl
ester;
diethylamino-acetic acid 6-{2-[3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl]-vinyl}-pyridin-2-ylmethyl
ester;
3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-2-[2-(6-difluoromethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-vinyl]-6-fluoro-3H-quinazolin-4-one
3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-2-[2-(6-methoxy-pyridin-2-yl)-vinyl]-3H-quinazolin-4-one
2-{2-[3 (2-chioro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-quinazolin-2-yl]-vinyl}-6-methyl-nicotinonitrile;
2-{2-[3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-quinazolin-2-yl]-ethyl}-6-methyl-nicotinonitrile;
3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-2-(2-pyrimidine-2-yl-ethyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-2 [2-(4,6-dimethyl-pyrimidine-2-yl)-vinyl]-6-fluoro-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
2-{2-[3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-quinazolin-2-yl]-vinyl}-nicotinonitrile;
3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-2-(2-{6-[(3-methyl-butylamino)-methyl]-pyridin-2-yl}-ethyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
2-{2-[3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-quinazolin-2-yl]-ethyl}-nicotinonitrile;
3-(2-chloro-pyridin-3-yl)-6-fluoro-2-[2-(2-hydroxy-phenyl)-vinyl]-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
2-{2-[6-fluoro-3-(2-methyl-pyridin-3-yl)-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl]-vinyl}-4-methyl-benzonitrile;
2-[2-(6-chloro-4-oxo-3-o-tolyl-3,4-dihydro-quinazolin-2-yl)-vinyl]-benzonitrile;
2-{2-[3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-quinazolin-2-yl]-vinyl}-4-methyl-benzonitrile;
3-(2-bromo-phenyl)-6-fluoro-2-[2-(6-hydroxymethyi-pyridin-2-yl)-vinyl]-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
and
3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-2-(2-(6-pyrrolidin-1-ylmethyl-pyrrolidin-2-yl)-vinyl]-3H-quinazolin-4-one.
[0024] This invention also relates to a pharmaceutical composition for treating or preventing
a condition selected from cerebral deficits subsequent to cardiac bypass surgery and
grafting, stroke, cerebral ischemia, spinal cord trauma, head trauma, Alzheimer's
Disease, Huntington's Chorea, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, epilepsy, AIDS-induced
demential, muscular spasms, migraine headaches, urinary incontinence, psychosis, convulsions,
perinatal hypoxia, hypoxia (such as conditions caused by strangulation, surgery, smoke
inhalation, asphyxiation, drowning, choking, electrocution or drug or alcohol overdose),
cardiac arrest, hypoglycemic neuronal damage, opiate tolerance, addiction withdrawal
(such as alcoholism and drug addiction including opiate, cocaine and nicotine addiction),
ocular damage, retinopathy, retinal neuropathy, tinnitus, idiopathic and drug induced
Parkinson's Disease, anxiety, emesis, brain edema, chronic or acute pain, or tardive
dyskinesia, in a mammal, comprising an amount of a compound of formula I effective
in treating or preventing such condition and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
[0025] This invention also relates to the use of the present compounds for the preparation
of a medicament for treating or preventing a condition selected from cerebral deficits
subsequent to cardiac bypass surgery and grafting, stroke, cerebral ischemia, spinal
cord trauma, head trauma, Alzheimer's Disease, Huntington's Chorea, amyotrophic lateral
sclerosis, epilepsy, AIDS-induced demential, muscular spasms, migraine headaches,
urinary incontinence, psychosis, convulsions, perinatal hypoxia, hypoxia (such as
conditions caused by strangulation, surgery, smoke inhalation, asphyxiation, drowning,
choking, electrocution or drug or alcohol overdose), cardiac arrest, hypoglycemic
neuronal damage, opiate tolerance, addiction withdrawal (such as alcoholism and drug
addiction including opiate, cocaine and nicotine addiction), ocular damage, retinopathy,
retinal neuropathy, tinnitus, idiopathic and dr ug induced Parkinson's Disease, anxiety,
emesis, brain edema, chronic or acute pain, or tardive dyskinesia, in a mammal, comprising
administering to a mammal in need of such treatment or prevention an amount of a compound
of formula I effective in treating or preventing such condition.
[0026] This invention also relates to a pharmaceutical composition for treating or preventing
a condition selected from cerebral deficits subsequent to cardiac bypass surgery and
grafting, stroke, cerebral ischemia, spinal cord trauma, head trauma, Alzheimer's
Disease, Huntington's Chorea, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, epilepsy, AIDS-induced
demential, muscular spasms, migraine headaches, urinary incontinence, psychosis, convulsions,
perinatal hypoxia, hypoxia (such as conditions caused by strangulation, surgery, smoke
inhalation, asphyxiation, drowning, choking, electrocution or drug or alcohol overdose),
cardiac arrest, hypoglycemic neuronal damage, opiate tolerance, addiction withdrawal
(such as alcoholism and drug addiction including opiate, cocaine and nicotine addiction),
ocular damage, retinopathy, retinal neuropathy, tinnitus, idiopathic and drug induced
Parkinson's Disease, anxiety, emesis, brain edema, chronic or acute pain, or tardive
dyskinesia, in a mammal, comprising an A MPA receptor antagonizing effective amount
of a compound of formula I and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier
[0027] This invention also relates to the use of the present compounds for the preparation
of a medicament for treating or preventing a condition selected from cerebral deficits
subsequent to cardiac bypass surgery and grafting, stroke, cerebral ischemia, spinal
cord trauma, head trauma, Alzheimer's Disease, Huntington's Chorea, amyotrophic lateral
sclerosis, epilepsy, AIDS-induced demential, muscular spasms, migraine headaches,
urinary incontinence, psychosis, convulsions, perinatal hypoxia, hypoxia (such as
conditions caused by strangulation, surgery, smoke inhalation, asphyxiation, drowning,
choking, electrocution or drug or alcohol overdose), cardiac arrest, hypoglycemic
neuronal damage, opiate tolerance, addiction withdrawal (such as alcoholism and drug
addiction including opiate, cocaine and nicotine addiction), ocular damage, retinopathy,
retinal neuropathy, tinnitus, idiopathic and dr ug induced Parkinson's Disease, anxiety,
emesis, brain edema, chronic or acute pain, or tardive dyskinesia, in a mammal, comprising
administering to a mammal requiring such treatment or prevention an AMPA receptor
antagonizing effective amount of a compound of formula I.
[0028] The compounds of this invention include all stereoisomers and all optical isomers
of compounds of the formula I (
e.g., R and S enantiomers), as well as racemic, diastereomeric and other mixtures of such
isomers.
[0029] The compounds of this invention may contain olefln-like double bonds. Whe n such
bonds are present, the compounds of the invention exist as cis and trans configurations
and as mixtures thereof.
[0030] Unless otherwise indicated, the alkyl groups referred to herein, as well as the alkyl
moieties of other groups referred to herein
(e.g., alkoxy), may be linear or branched, and they may also be cyclic
(e.g., cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, or cyclohexyl) or be linear or branched and
contain cyclic moieties.
[0031] Unless otherwise indicated, halo and halogen refer to fluorine, bromine, chlorine
or iodine.
Detailed Description of the Invention
[0032] The compounds of formula I can be prepared according to the methods of Scheme 1.
In the reaction Scheme and discussion that follow, K, L, M, P, Q, T, R
1, R
2, R
5, R
6, R
7, R
8, R
9, R
10, R
11, R
12, R
13, R
14, R
15, R
16, R
17, Ph
1, Ph
2, n, m, and p, unless otherwise indicated, are as defined above for formula I.

[0033] Scheme 1 refers to the preparation of compounds of the formula I from compounds of
the formula V. Compounds of the formula V are commercially available or can be prepared
by methods well known to those of ordinary skill in the art.
[0034] A compound of the formula V can be converted into an acetamide of the formula IV
by reaction with acetyl chloride or acetic anhydride in the presence of a base in
a reaction inert solvent. Suitable solvents include methylene chloride, dichloroethane,
tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, preferably methylene chloride. Suitable bases include
trialkylamines such as triethylamine and tributylamine, dimethylaminopyridine and
potassium carbonate, preferably triethylamine. The temperature of the aforesaid reaction
is in the range from about 0°C to about 35°C for about 1 hour to about 10 hours, preferably
at about 30°C for about 3 hours.
[0035] The acetamide of the formula IV is cyclized to a compound of the formula III by reaction
with a dehydrating agent, in the presence of a catalyst, in dry reaction inert solvent.
Suitable dehydrating agents include acetic anhydride, phosphorous pentoxide, dicyclohexylcarbodiimide,
and acetyl chloride, preferably acetic anhydride. Suitable catalysts include sodium
or potassium acetate, acetic acid, p-toluene sulfonic acid, or boron trifluoride etherate,
preferably sodium acetate. Suitable solvents include dioxane, toluene, diglyme or
dichloroethane, preferably dioxane. The temperature of the aforesaid reaction is in
the range from about 80°C to about 110°C for about 1 hour to about 24 hours, preferably
at about 100°C for about 3 to 10 hours.
[0036] Alternatively, the compound of formula V can be directly converted Into a compound
of formula III by reaction with acetic anhydride in the presence of an acid catalyst
in a solvent. Suitable acid catalysts include acetic acid, sulfuric acid, or p-toluene
sulfonic acid, preferably acetic acid. Suitable solvents include acetic acid, toluene
or xylene, preferably acetic acid. The temperature of the aforesaid reaction i s from
about 20°C to about 150°C for about 10 minutes to about 10 hours, preferably at about
120°C for about 2 to 5 hours.
[0037] The compound of formula III, formed by either of the above methods, is reacted with
an amine of the formula R
1NH
2 in a polar protic solvent in the presence of an a cid catalyst to form a compound
of the formula II. Suitable acid catalysts include acetic acid, p-toluene sulfonic
acid or sulfuric acid, preferably acetic acid. Suitable polar protic solvents include
acetic acid, methanol, ethanol or isopropanol, preferably acetic acid. The temperature
of the aforesaid reaction is from about 20°C to about 117°C for about 1 hour to about
24 hours, preferably at about 117°C for about 6 hours.
[0038] Alternatively, a compound of the formula IV can be directly converted to a compound
of the formula II by reaction with a dehydrating agent, an amine of the formula R
1NH
2, and a base, in a reaction inert solvent. Suitable dehydrating agents include phosphorous
trichloride, phosphorous oxychloride, phosphorous pentachloride or thionyl chloride,
preferably phosphorous trichloride. Suitable bases include pyridine, lutidine, dimethylaminopyridine,
triethylamine or N-methyl morpholine, preferably pyridine. Suitable solvents include
toluene, cyclohexane, benzene or xylene, preferably toluene. Under some circumstances,
when the combined reactants are a liquid, the reaction may be run neat. The temperature
of the aforesaid reaction is from about 50°C to about 150°C for about 1 hour to about
24 hours, preferably at about 110°C for about 4 hours.
[0039] The compound of formula II is reacted with an aldehyde of the formula R
2CHO in the presence of a catalyst and a dehydrating agent in a suitable solvent to
form a compound of the formula I. Suitable catalysts include zinc chloride, sodium
acetate, aluminum chloride, tin chloride, or boron trifluoride etherate, preferably
zinc chloride or sodium acetate. Suitable dehydrating agents include acetic anhydride,
methane sulfonic anhydride, trifluoroacetic anhydride or propionic anhydride, preferably
acetic anhydride. Suitable polar solvents include acetic acid, dioxane, dimethoxyethane
or propionic acid. The temperature of the aforesaid reaction is from about 60°C to
about 100°C for about 30 minutes to about 24 hours, preferably at about 100°C for
about 3 hours.
[0040] Compounds of the formula I wherein the dashed line represents a single carbon-carbon
bond may be prepared by hydrogenating the corresponding compounds wherein the dashed
line represents a double carbon-carbon bond, using standard techniques that are well
known to those skilled in the art. For example, reduction of the double bond may be
effected with hydrogen gas (H
2), using catalysts such as palladium on carbon (Pd/C), palladium on barium sulfate
(Pd/BaSO
4), platinum on carbon (Pt/C), or tris(triphenylphosphine) rhodium chloride (Wilkinson's
catalyst), in an appropriate solvent such as methanol, ethanol, THF, dioxane or ethyl
acetate, at a pressure from about 1 to about 5 atmospheres and a temperature from
about 10°C to about 60°C, as described in
Catalytic Hydrogenation in Organic Synthesis, Paul Rylander, Academic Press Inc., San Diego, 1979, pp. 31-63. The following conditions
are preferred: Pd on carbon, methanol at 25°C and 50 psi of hydrogen gas pressure.
This method also provides for introduction of hydrogen isotopes (
i.e., deuterium, tritium) by replacing
1H
2 with
2H
2 or
3H
2 in the above procedure.
[0041] Alternatively, a compound of the formula V can be converted to a compound of the
formula II according to the methods described in Scheme 2. The compound of formula
II, so formed, can be converted into a compound of formula I according to the methods
of Scheme 1. Referring to Scheme 2, a compound of the formula V is reacted with a
coupling reagent, an amine of the formula R
1NH
2, and a base in a reaction inert solvent to form a compound of the formula VI. Examples
of suitable coupling reagents which activate the carboxylic functionality are dicyclohexylcarbodiimide,
N-3-dimethylaminopropyl-N'-ethylcarbodiimide, 2-ethoxy-1-ethoxycarbonyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline
(EEDQ), carbonyl diimidazole (CDI), and diethylphosphorylcyanide. Suitable bases include
dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP), hydroxybenzotriazole (HBT), or triethylamine, preferably
dimethylaminopyridine. The coupling is conducted in an inert solvent, preferably an
aprotic solvent. Suitable solvents include acetonitrile, dichloromethane, dichloroethane,
and dimethylformamide. The preferred solvent is dichloromethane. The temperature of
the aforesaid reaction is generally from about -30 to about 80°C, preferably about
0 to about 25°C.
[0042] The compound of formula VI is converted into a compound of the formula VII by reaction
with acetyl chloride or acetic anhydride in the presence of a base in a reaction inert
solvent. Suitable solvents include methylene chloride, tetrahydrofuran and chloroform,
preferably methylene chloride. Suitable bases include trialkylamines such as triethylamine
and tributylamine, dimethylaminopyridine and potassium carbonate, preferably triethylamine.
The temperature of the aforesaid reaction is in the range from about 0°C to about
35°C for about 1 hour to about 10 hours, preferably at about 30°C for about 3 hours.
[0043] The compound of formula VII is cyclized to a compound of formula II by reaction with
triphenylphosphine, a base, and a dialkyl azodicarboxylate In a reaction inert solvent.
Suitable bases include pyridine, triethylamine and 4-dimethylaminopyridine, preferably
4-dimethylaminopyridine. Suitable solvents include dimethylformamide, tetrahydrofuran
and dioxane, preferably dioxane. The temperature of the aforesaid reaction is in the
range from about 25°C to about 125°C for about 1 hour to about 24 hours, preferably
at about 100°C for about 8 to 15 hours. The compound of formula II can be converted
into a compound of formula I according to the method described in Scheme 1.
[0044] Compounds of formula II can also be made according to the methods described in Miyashita,
et al., Heterocycles,
42, 2, 691-699 (1996).
[0045] Unless indicated otherwise, the pressure of each of the above reactions Is not critical.
Generally, the reactions will be conducted at a pressure of about one to about three
atmospheres, preferably at ambient pressure (about one atmosphere)
[0046] When R
2 is heteroaryl, one of ordinary skill in the art will understand that heteroaryl is
selected from the group consisting of pyridin-2-yl, 1,3-pyrazin-4-yl, 1,4-pyrazin-3-yl,
1,3-pyrazin-2-yl, pyrrol-2yl, 1,3-imidazol-4-yl, 1,3-imidazol-2-yl, 1,3,4-triazol-2-yl,
1,3-oxazol-4-yl, 1,3-oxazol-2-yl, 1,3-thiazol-4-yl, 1,3-thiazol-2-yl, 1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl,
1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl, fur-2-yl, 1,3-oxazol-5-yl, and 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl, wherein
said heteroaryl may optionally be substituted on any of the atoms capable of forming
an additional bond, up to a maximum of three substituents.
[0047] The compounds of the formula I which are basic in nature are capable of forming a
wide variety of different salts with various inorganic and organic acids. Although
such salts must be pharmaceutically acceptable for administration to animals, it is
often desirable in practice to initially isolate a compound of the formula I from
the reaction mixture as a pharmaceutically unacceptable salt and then simply convert
the latter back to the free base compound by treatment with an alkaline reagent, and
subsequently convert the free base to a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition
salt. The acid addition salts of the base compounds of this invention are readily
prepared by treating the base compound with a substantially equivalent amount of the
chosen mineral or organic acid in an aqueous solvent medium or in a suitable organic
solvent such as methanol or ethanol. Upon careful evaporation of the solvent, the
desired solid salt is obtained.
[0048] The acids which are used to prepare the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition
salts of the base compounds of this invention are those which form non-toxic acid
addition salts, i.e., salts containing pharmacologically acceptable anions, such as
hydrochloride, hydrobromide, hydroiodide, nitrate, sulfate or bisulfate, phosphate
or acid phosphate, acetate, lactate, citrate or acid citrate, tartrate or bitartrate,
succinate, maleate, fumarate, gluconate, saccharate, benzoate, methanesulfonate and
pamoate [i.e. 1,1'-methylene-bis-(2-hydroxy-3-naphthoate)] salts.
[0049] Those compounds of the formula I which are acidic in nature are capable of forming
base salts with various pharmacologically acceptable cations. Examples of such salts
include the alkali metal or alkaline-earth metal salts and particular, the sodium
and potassium salts. These salts are all prepared by conventional techniques. The
chemical bases which are used as reagents to prepare the pharmaceutically acceptable
base salts of this invention are those which form non-toxic base salts with the herein
described acidic compounds of formula I. These non-toxic base salts include those
derived from such pharmacologically acceptable cations as sodium, potassium calcium
and magnesium, etc. These salts can easily be prepared by treating the corresponding
acidic compounds with an aqueous solution containing the desired pharmacologically
acceptable cations, and then evaporating the resulting solution to dryness, preferably
under reduced pressure. Alternatively, they may also be prepared by mixing lower alkanolic
solutions of the acidic compounds and the desired alkali metal alkoxide together,
and then evaporating the resulting solution to dryness in the same manner as before.
In either case, stoichiometric quantities of reagents are preferably employed in order
to ensure completeness of reaction of maximum product of yields of the desired final
product.
[0050] The compounds of the formula I and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof
(hereinafter, also referred to as the active compounds of the invention) are useful
for the treatment of neurodegenerative and CNS-trauma related conditions and are potent
AMPA receptor antagonists. The active compounds of the invention may therefore be
used in the treatment or prevention of cerebral deficits subsequent to cardiac bypass
surgery and grafting, stroke, cerebral ischemia, spinal cord trauma, head trauma,
Alzheimer's Disease, Huntington's Chorea, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, epilepsy,
AIDS-induced demential, muscular spasms, migraine headaches, urinary incontinence,
psychosis, convulsions, perinatal hypoxia, hypoxia (such as conditions caused by strangulation,
surgery, smoke inhalation, asphyxiation, drowning, choking, electrocution or drug
or alcohol overdose), cardiac arrest, hypoglycemic neuronal damage, opiate tolerance,
addiction withdrawal (such as alcoholism and drug addiction including opiate, cocaine
and nicotine addiction), ocular damage, retinopathy, retinal neuropathy, tinnitus,
idiopathic and drug induced Parkinson's Disease, anxiety, emesis, brain edema, chronic
or acute pain, or tardive dyskinesia.
[0051] The
in vitro and
in vivo activity of the compounds of the invention for AMPA receptor antagonism can be determined
by methods available to one of ordinary skill in the art. One method for determining
the activity of the compounds of the invention is by inhibition of pentylenetetrazol
(PT2)-induced seizures. Another method for determining the activity of the compounds
of the invention is by blockage of AMPA receptor activation-induced
45Ca
2+ uptake.
[0052] One specific method for determining the activity of the compounds of the invention
for inhibition of pentylenetetrazol (PTZ)-induced seizures in mice can be determined
according to the following procedure. This assay examines the ability of compounds
to block seizures and death produced by PTZ. Measures taken are latency to clonic
and tonic seizures, and death. ID
50S are determined based on percent protection.
[0053] Male CD-1 mice from Charles River, weighing 14-16 g on arrival and 25-35 g at the
time of testing, serve as subjects for these experiments. Mice are housed 13 per cage
under standard laboratory conditions on a LD/7 a.m.: 7 p.m. lighting cycle for at
least 7 days prior to experimentation. Food and water are available ad libitum until
the time of testing.
[0054] All compounds are administered in a volume of 10 ml/kg. Drug vehicles will depend
on compound solubility, but screening will typically be done using saline, distilled
water, or E:D:S/5:5:90 (5% emulphor, 5% DMSO, and 90% saline) as the injection vehicle.
[0055] Mice are administered the test compounds or vehicle (i.p., s.c., or p.o.) and are
placed into plexiglass cages in groups of five. At a predetermined time after these
injections, mice are given an injection of PTZ (i.p., 120 mg/kg) and placed into individual
plexiglass cages. Measures taken during this five minute test period are: (1) latency
to clonic seizures, (2) latency to tonic seizures, and (3) latency to death. Treatment
groups are compared to the vehicle-treated group by Kruskal-Wallis Anova and Mann-Whitney
U tests (Statview). Percent protection is calculated for each group (number of subjects
not showing seizure or death as indicated by a score of 300 secs) at each measure.
ID
50's are determined by probit analysis (Biostat).
[0056] Another method for determining the activity of the compounds is to determine the
effect of the compounds on motor coordination in mice. This activity can be determined
according to the following procedure.
[0057] Male CD-1 mice from Charles River, weighing 14-16 g on arrival and 23-35 g at the
time of testing, serve as subjects for these experiments. Mice are housed 13 per cage
under standard laboratory conditions on a L:D/7 a.m.: 7 p.m. lighting cycle for at
least 7 days prior to experimentation. Food and water are available ad libitum until
the time of testing.
[0058] All compounds are administered in a volume of 10 ml/kg. Drug vehicles will depend
on compound solubility, but screening will typically be done using saline, distilled
water, or E:D:S/5:5:90 (5% emulphor, 5% DMSO, and 90% saline) as the injection vehicle.
[0059] The apparatus used in these studies consists of a group of five 13.34 x 13.34 cm
wire mesh squares suspended on 11.43 cm steel poles connected to a 165.1 cm pole which
is elevated 38.1 cm above the lab bench. These wire mesh squares can be turned upside-down.
[0060] Mice are administered test compounds or vehicle (i.p., s.c., or p.o) and are placed
into plexiglass cages in groups of five. At a predetermined time after these injections,
mice are placed on top of the wire mesh squares and flipped so that they are suspended
upside-down. During the one minute test, mice are rated 0 if they fall off the screen,m
1 if they hang on upside-down, or 2 if they climb up onto the top. Treatment groups
are compared to the vehicle-treated group with Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney U tests
(Statview).
[0061] One specific method for determining blockage of AMPA receptor activation-induced
45Ca
2+ uptake is described below.
Neuronal primary cultures
[0062] Primary cultures of rat cerebellar granule neurons are prepared as described by Parks,
T.N., Artman, L.D., Alasti, N., and Nemeth, E.F.,
Modulation Of N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor-Mediated Increases In Cytosolic Calcium
In Cultured Rat Cerebellar Granule Cells, Brain Res.
552, 13-22 (1991). According to this method, cerebella are removed from 8 day old CD rats,
minced into 1 mm pieces and incubated for 15 minutes at 37°C in calcium-magnesium
free Tyrode's solution containing 0.1 % trypsin. The tissue is then triturated using
a fine bore Pasteur pipette. The cell suspension is plated onto poly-D-lysine coated
96-well tissue culture plates at 10
5 cells per well. Medium consists of Minimal Essential Medium (MEM), with Earle's salts,
10% heat inactivated Fetal Bovine Serum, 2 mM L-glutamine, 21 mM glucose, Penicillin-Streptomycin
(100 units per ml) and 25 mM KCI. After 24 hours, the medium is replaced with fresh
medium containing 10 µM cytosine arabinoside to inhibit cell division. Cultures should
be used at 6-8 DIV.
AMPA receptor activation-induced 45Ca2+ uptake
[0063] The effects of drugs on AMPA receptor activation-induced
45Ca
2+ uptake can be examined in rat cerebellar granule cell cultures. Cultures in 96 well
plates are preincubated for approximately 3 hours in serum free medium and then for
10 minutes in a Mg
2+-free balanced salt solution (in mM: 120 NaCl, 5 KCl, 0.33 NaH
2PO
4 1.8 CaCl
2, 22.0 glucose and 10.0 HEPES at pH 7.4) containing 0.5 mM DTT, 10 uM glycine and
drugs at 2X final concentration. The reaction is started by rapid addition of an equal
volume of the balanced salt solution containing 100 µM of the AMPA receptor agonist
kainic acid and
45Ca
2+ (final specific activity 250 Cl/mmol). After 10 minutes at 25°C, the reaction is
stopped by aspirating the
45Ca
2+-containing solution and washing the cells 5X in an ice cold balanced salt solution
containing no added calcium and 0.5 mM EDTA. Cells, are then lysed by overnight incubation
in 0.1 % Triton-X100 and radioactivity in the lysate is then determined. All of the
compounds of the invention, that were tested, had IC
50s of less than 5 µM.
[0064] The compositions of the present invention may be formulated in a conventional manner
using one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers. Thus, the active compounds
of the invention may be formulated for oral, buccal, intranasal, parenteral (
e.g., intravenous, intramuscular or subcutaneous), transdermal or rectal administration
or in a form suitable for administration by inhalation or insufflation.
[0065] For oral administration, the pharmaceutical compositions may take the form of, for
example, tablets or capsules prepared by conventional means with pharmaceutically
acceptable excipients such as binding agents (
e.g., pregelatinised maize starch, polyvinylpyrrolidone or hydroxypropyl methylcellulose);
fillers
(e.g.. lactose, microcrystalline cellulose or calcium phosphate); lubricants (
e.g., magnesium stearate, talc or silica); disintegrants (
e.g., potato starch or sodium starch glycollate); or wetting agents
(e.g., sodium lauryl sulphate). The tablets may be coated by methods well known in the
art. Liquid preparations for oral administration may take the form of, for example,
solutions, syrups or suspensions, or they may be presented as a dry product for constitution
with water or other suitable vehicle before use. Such liquid preparations may be prepared
by conventional means with pharmaceutically acceptable additives such as suspending
agents
(e.g., sorbitol syrup, methyl cellulose or hydrogenated edible fats); emulsifying agents
(e.g., lecithin or acacia); non-aqueous vehicles
(e.g., almond oil, oily esters or ethyl alcohol); and preservatives
(e.g., methyl or propyl p-hydroxybenzoates or sorbic acid).
[0066] For buccal administration the composition may take the form of tablets or lozenges
formulated in conventional manner.
[0067] The active compounds of the invention may be formulated for parenteral administration
by injection, including using conventional catheterization techniques or infusion.
Formulations for injection may be presented In unit dosage form,
e.g., in ampules or in multi-dose containers, with an added preservative. The compositions
may take such forms as suspensions, solutions or emulsions in oily or aqueous vehicles,
and may contain formulating agents such as suspending, stabilizing and/or dispersing
agents. Alternatively, the active ingredient may be in powder form for reconstitution
with a suitable vehicle,
e.g., sterile pyrogen-free water, before use.
[0068] The active compounds of the invention may also be formulated in rectal compositions
such as suppositories or retention enemas,
e.g., containing conventional suppository bases such as cocoa butter or other glycerides.
[0069] For intranasal administration or administration by inhalation, the active compounds
of the invention are conveniently delivered in the form of a solution or suspension
from a pump spray container that is squeezed or pumped by the patient or as an aerosol
spray presentation from a pressurized container or a nebulizer, with the use of a
suitable propellant,
e.g., dichlorodifluoromethane, trichlorofluoromethane, dichlorotetrafluoroethane, carbon
dioxide or other suitable gas. In the case of a pressurized aerosol, the dosage unit
may be determined by providing a valve to deliver a metered amount. The pressurized
container or nebulizer may contain a solution or suspension of the active compound.
Capsules and cartridges (made, for example, from gelatin) for use in an inhaler or
insufflator may be formulated containing a powder mix of a compound of the invention
and a suitable powder base such as lactose or starch.
[0070] A proposed dose of the active compounds of the invention for oral, parenteral or
buccal administration to the average adult human for the treatment of the conditions
referred to above
(e.g., stroke) is 0.01 to 50 mg/kg of the active ingredient per unit dose which could be
administered, for example, 1 to 4 times per day.
[0071] Aerosol formulations for treatment of the conditions referred to above (
e.g., stroke) in the average adult human are preferably arranged so that each metered
dose or "puff" of aerosol contains 20µg to 1000µg of the compound of the invention.
The overall daily dose with an aerosol will be within the range 100 µg to 10 mg. Administration
may be several times daily, for example 2, 3, 4 or 8 times, giving for example, 1,
2 or 3 doses each time.
[0072] The following Examples illustrate the preparation of the compounds of the present
invention. Commercial reagents were utilized without further purification. Melting
points are uncorrected. NMR data are reported in parts per million (δ) and are referenced
to the deuterium lock signal from the sample solvent. Unless otherwise stated, all
mass spectrum were performed using chemical impact conditions. Ambient or room temperature
refers to 20-25° C.
EXAMPLE 1
3-(2-Chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-2-(2-pyridin-2-yl-ethyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one hydrochloride.
[0073] A solution of 1.00 gram (2.65 mmol) of 3-(2-Chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-2-(2-pyridin-2-yl-vinyl)-3H-quinazotin-4-one
in about 100mL of ethyl acetate was treated with 0.5 gram of 10% Pd/C and the resulting
mixture was hydrogenated at about 2 cm of Hg for two hours at which time uptake of
hydrogen had ceased. The catalyst was filtered off with the aid of supercel (filteraid)
and the ethyl acetated was removed by evaporation. The residues were dissovlved in
diethyl ether and treated with excess of a solution of HCl gas in diethyl ether. The
product precipitated immediately and was allowed to stir for 3 hours at which time
it was separated by filtration and dried In a steam of dry nitrogen. The product was
1.15g (100%) of 3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-2-(2-pyridin-2-yl-ethyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one
hydrochloride, an amorphous white solid.
Example 2
3-(2-Chlorophenyl)-2-[2-(6-diethylaminomethylpyridin-2-yl)-vinyl-6-fluoro-3H-quinazolin-4-one
Method A
6-Fluoro-2-methylquinoxalin-4-one
[0074] A solution of 12.95 g (70.0 mmol) of 2-nitro-5-fluorobenzoic acid in 200 mL of glacial
acetic acid and 20 mL of acetic anhydride was treated with 0.625 g of 10% palladium
on carbon are reduced at an initial pressure of 54.5 psi. Hydrogen uptake was complete
after two hours. The catalyst was removed by filtration and the filtrate was heated
at reflux for two hours at which time TLC (1:1 hexane/ethyl acetate) indicated that
the reaction was complete. The reaction mixture was evaporated to a semicrystalline
mass which was broken up in a minimum amount of 2-propanol and stirred in an ice bath
for one hour. The crystalline solid was separated by filtration, washed with minimal
cold 2-propanol and air dried to give 5.79 g (46%) of the desired product as a brown
solid, m.p. 127.5 128.5 °C.
[0075] A synthesis of 5-fluoro-2-nitrobenzoic acid is described by Slothouwer, J. H.,
Recl. Trav. Chim. Pays-Bas. 33, 336 (1914).
Method B
3-(2-Chlorophenyl-6-fluoro-2-methyl-4-(3H)-quinazolinone.
[0076] A solution of 2.50 g (14.0 mmol) of 6-fluoro-2-methylquinoxalin-4-one and 1.96 9
(15.4 mmol) of 2-chloroaniline in about 20 mL of glacial acetic acid was heated at
reflux under a nitrogen atmosphere for 6 hours. Most of the-solvent was evaporated
from the cooled reaction mixture and the residues were taken up in ethanol and refrigerated.
After 6 days in the refrigerator, the formed crystals were filtered off; washed with
minimal cold ethanol and air dried to give 1.79 g (44%) of the product. m.p. 137-138°C.
Method C
6-(2-[3-(2-Chloropheny)-6-fluoro-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl-vinyl)pyridine-2-carbaldehyde
[0077] A catalytic amount (about 100 mg) of anhydrous zinc chloride was added to a solution
of 576 mg (2.0 mmol) of 3-(2-chlorophenyl)-6 fluoro-2-methyl-4(3H)-quinazolinone and
270 mg (2.0 mmol) of 2,6-pyridinedicarboxaldehyde in 20-25 mL of dioxane and 1.0 mL
of acetic anhydride. The reaction mixture was heated at reflux under a nitrogen atmosphere
for 3 hours until TLC indicated that the starting materials had been consumed. The
cooled reaction mixture was poured into water and the mixture was extracted with ethyl
acetate. The combined extracts were dried with brine and magnesium sulfate, treated
with decolonizing carbon and filtered and the solvent was removed to give the desired
product. This was taken up in 2:1 ether/pentane and the crystals were filtered to
give 266 mg of the product, 33%, m.p. 247-248° C.
[0078] A synthesis of pyridine-2,6-dicarboxaldehyde is described by Papadopoulos, et. al.,
J. Org. Chem.,
31, 615 (1966).
Method D
3-(2-Chlorophenyl)-2-[2-(6-diethylaminomethylpyridin-2-yl)-vinyl-6-fluoro-3H-quinazolin-4-one
[0079] A solution of 65 mg (0.16 mmol) of 6-{2-[3-(2-chlorophenyl)-6-fluoro-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl)-vinyl)pyridine-2-carbaldehyde
in 10 mL of methylene chloride at room temperature under a nitrogen atmosphere was
treated with 3 drops of diethylamine and 73 mg (0.34 mmol) of sodium triacetoxyborohydride.
After stirring for 2 1/2 hour at room temperature, the solvent was evaporated and
the residues were partitioned between dilute hydrochloric acid and either and stirred
for 30 minutes. The ethereal layer was separated and the aqueous was extracted once
again with either; the ethereal extracts were discarded. The aqueous acidic solution
was adjusted to pH = 14 with 10% sodium hydroxide (ice bath cooling) and was then
extracted with either twice. The combined ethereal extracted were dried with brine
and with magnesium sulfate and the solvent was evaporated. After one attempt to form
a mesylate salt, the reworked free base in ethyl acetate was treated with 7.5 mg (0.06
mmol) of maleic acid dissolved in a little ethyl acetate. Crystals formed from the
resulting solutions which were filtered and washed with ethyl acetate to give 22 mg
of the monomaleate salt, (24%), m.p. 170.5 - 171.5°C,
EXAMPLES 3-48
EXAMPLE 49
[0081]
- NMR:
- (CDCl3) δ 2.44 (3H,s), 6.83 (1H, D, J=13), 7.04 (1H, d, J=10), 7.13 (1H, d, J=10), 7.50
- 7.58 (3H, m), 7.78 - 7.84 (2H, m), 7.92 (1H, m), 7.96 (1H, d, J=10). 8.61 (1H, m).
EXAMPLE 50
[0082]
- NMR:
- (CDCl3) δ 2.09 (3H, s), 6.45 (1H, d, J=15), 7.03 - 7.18 (3H, m), 7.31 7.40 (2H, m), 7.75
(2H, s), 8.14 (1H, d, J=15), 8.22-8.71 (3H, m).
EXAMPLE 51
[0083]
- NMR:
- (CDCl3) (2.05 (3H, s), 4.95 (2H, s), 6.12 (1H, d, J=15), 6.40 (1H, s), 6.50 (1H, s), 7.35-7.37
(1H, m), 7.47 - 7.55 (3H, m), 7.63 - 7.65 (1H, m), 7.72 -7.75 (2H, m), 7.89 - 7.92
(1H, m).
EXAMPLE 52
[0084]
- NMR:
- (CDCl3) (7.10 - 7.12 (1H, m), 7.15 (1H, d, J=15), 7.38 - 7.40 (1H, m), 7.48 - 7.55 (3H,
m), 7.63 - 7.65 (1H, m), 7.81 - 7.84 (1H, m), 7.92 - 7.97 (2H, m), 8.64 (2H, s).
EXAMPLE 53
[0085]
- NMR:
- (CDCl3) (7.98 (dd, 1H), 7.85 (m, 1H), 7.50-7.70 (m, 6H), 7.12 (d, 1H), 7.05 (d, 1H), 6.00(d,
1H), 5.15 (d, 1H), 2.46 (s, 3H).
EXAMPLE 54
[0086]
- NMR:
- (CDCl3) (7.90 (dd, 1H), 7.70 (dd, 1H), 7.60(m, 1H), 7.40-7.55 (m, 4H), 7.20-7.35(m, 2H),
7.00 (d, 1H), 3.65 (s, 2H), 3.25 (m, 2H), 2.75 (m, 2H), 2.55 (q, 4H), 1.00 (t, 6H).
EXAMPLE 55
[0087]
- NMR:
- (CDCl3) δ 2.92 (1 H, m), 3.10 (2H, m), 3.42 (1H, m), 6.80 - 6.88 (1H, m), 6.99-7.06 (1H,
m), 7.12-7.20 (2H. m), 7.34- 7.42 (1H, m), 7.56-7.72 (4H, m), 7.88-7.96 (1H, m), 8.56
(1H, m).
EXAMPLE 56
6-Fluoro-3-(2-methyl-pyridin-3-yl)-2-[2-(2-methyl-thiazol-4-yl)-vinyl]-3H-quinazolin-4-one
mesylate
[0088] Anhydrous zinc chloride (2.7 g, 20 mmol) was fused with a nitrogen purge in a round
bottom flask with an open flame. The reaction vessel was allowed to return to ambient
temperature, at which time dioxane (150 mL) was then added. To this mixture was added
6-fluoro--2-methyl-3-(2-methyl-pyridin-3-yl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one (2.6 g, 10 mmol),
acetic anhydride (2.8 mL, 30 mmol), and 2-methylthiazole-4-carboxaldehyde (3.7 g,
30 mmol). The reaction was refluxed 2 hours, cooled to ambient temperature, and diluted
with water. Sodium carbonate was added until the mixture was basic. The mixture was
repeatedly extracted with chloroform. The combined chloroform layer was washed with
water and brine and finally dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated to leave a
dark residue. This residue treated with methanol and concentrated (effectively azeotroping
residual chloroform from the residue) and this process was repeated to leave a brown
solid. The solid was triturated with ether (twice), filtered and dried to afford 3.1
g (82%) of 6-fluoro-3-(2-methyl-pyridin-3-yl)-2-[2-(2-methyl-thiazol-4-yl)-vinyl]-3H-quinazolin-4-one
as tan solid.
[0089] Melting point: 223-224°C; NMR δ 8.70 (dd, J = 1.5, 5hz, 1 H), 7.90 (dd partially
obscured, J = 3 Hz, 1 H), 7.89 (d, J = 15 Hz, 1 H), 7.78 (dd, J = 5, 9 Hz, 1 H), 7.54
(m, 2 H), 7.39 (dd, J = 5, 8 Hz, 1 H), 7.23 (s, 1 H), 6.57 (d, J = 15 Hz, 1 H), 2.61
(s, 3 H), 2.36 (s, 3 H). Analysis calculated for C
20H
15FN
4OS•0.5 H
2O: C, 62.06; H, 4.13; N, 14.58. Found: C, 62.39; H, 3.96; N, 14.33.
[0090] A sample was taken up in ethyl acetate and treated with 1 N methanesulfonic acid
in ethyl acetate to form the mesylate salt. The precipitate was collected, rinsed
with ethyl acetate and dried to afford 6-fluoro-3-(2-methyl-pyridin-3-yl)-2-[2-(2-methylthiazol-4-yl)-vinyl]-3H-quinazolin-4-one
mesylate as a light yellow solid.
[0091] Melting point: 230-231°C; NMR (methanol
d4) δ 9.01 (dd, J = 1.2, 5.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.65 (dd, J = 1.3, 8.2 Hz, 1 H), 8.15 (dd, J
= 5.9, 8.2 Hz, 1 H), 8.00 (d, J = 15Hz, 1 H), 7.88 (sym m, 2 H), 7.71 (m, 2 H), 6.56
(d, J = 15 Hz. 1 H), 2.68 (s, 3 H), 2.65 (s, 3 H), 2.62 (s, 3 H). Analysis calculated
for C
20H
15FN
4OS•CH
3SO
3H·0.75 H
2O: C, 51.69; H, 4.20; N, 11.48. Found: C, 51.80; H, 4.18; N, 11.35.
EXAMPLE 57
6-FLUORO-2-[2-(2-METHYL-THIAZOL-4-YL)-VINYL]-3-(2-METHYL-PHENYL)-3H-QUINAZOLIN-4-ONE
[0092] Anhydrous zinc chloride (0.136 g, 1.0 mmol) was fused with a nitrogen purge in a
round bottom flask with an open flame. The reaction vessel was allowed to return to
ambient temperature, then dioxane (10 mL) was added. To this mixture was added 6-fluoro-2-methyl-3-(2-methyl-phenyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one
(0.134 g, 0.5 mmol), acetic anhydride (0.141 mL, 1.5 mmol), and 2-methylthiazole-4-carboxaldehyde
(0.191 g, 1.5 mmol). The reaction was refluxed 3.5 h, cooled to ambient temperature,
and diluted with water. The mixture was repeatedly extracted with chloroform. The
combined chloroform layer was washed with water and brine and finally dried over sodium
sulfate and concentrated to leave a dark residue. This residue was triturated with
ether, filtered and dried to afford 0.04 g (21%) of 6-fluoro-2-[2-(2-methyl-thiazol-4-yl)-vinyl]-3-(2-methylphenyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one
as tan solid.
[0093] Melting point: 211-212°C; NMR δ 7.91 (dd, J = 3, 8.3 Hz, 1 H), 7.87 (d, J = 15 Hz,
1 H), 7.75 (dd, J = 5, 9 Hz, 1 H), 7.49 (dt, J = 3, 9 Hz, 1 H), 7.42 (sym m, 3 H),
6.61 (d, J = 15 Hz, 1 H), 2.60 (s, 3 H), 2.09 (s, 3 H).
EXAMPLE 58
3-(2-CHLORO-PHENYL)-6-FLUORO-2-[2-(2-METHYL-THIAZOL-4-YL)-VINYL]-3H-QUINAZOLIN-4-ONE
[0094] Anhydrous zinc chloride (0.133 g, 0.98 mmol) was fused with a nitrogen purge in a
round bottom flask with an open flame. The reaction vessel was allowed to return to
ambient temperature, then dioxane (7 mL) was added. To this mixture was added 3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-2-methyl-3H-quinazolin-4-one
(0.14 g, 0.49 mmol), acetic anhydride (0.138 mL, 1.46 mmol), and 2-methylthiazole-4-carboxaldehyde
(0.185 g, 1.46 mmol in 4 mL of dioxane). The reaction was refluxed 4 hours, cooled
to ambient temperature, and diluted with water. The mixture was repeatedly extracted
with chloroform. The combined chloroform layer was washed with water and brine and
finally dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated to leave a dark residue. This residue
was triturated with ether, filtered and dried to afford 0.16 g (57%) of 3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-2-[2-(2-methyl-thiazol-4-yl)-vinyl]-3H-quinazolin-4-one
as tan solid.
[0095] Melting point: 231-232°C; NMR δ 7.87-7.84 (m, 2 H), 7.80 (dd, J = 4.8, 9 Hz, 1 H),
7.63-7.61 (m, 1 H), 7.52-7.47 (m, 3 H), 7.38-7.35 (m, 1 H), 7.20 (s, 1 H), 6.60 (d,
J = 15 Hz, 1 H), 2.60 (s, 3 H). Analysis calculated for C
20H
13CIFN
3OS: C, 60.45; H, 3.27; N, 10.58. Found: C, 59.68; H, 3.17; N, 10.44.
EXAMPLE 59
2-[2-(2-DIMETHYLAMINOMETHYL-THIAZOL-4-YL)-VINYL]-6-FLUORO-3-(2-FLUORO-PHENYL-3H-QUINAZOLIN-4-ONE
[0096] Anhydrous zinc chloride (0.106 g, 0.78 mmol) was fused with a nitrogen purge in a
round bottom flask with an open flame. The reaction vessel was allowed to return to
ambient temperature, then dioxane (6 mL) was added. To this mixture was added 6-fluoro-3-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-2-methyl-3H-quinazolin-4-one
(0.108 g, 0.39 mmol), acetic anhydride (0.111 mL, 1,18 mmol), and 2-dimethylaminomethylthiazole-4-carboxaldehyde
(0.280 g, 1.18 mmol in 4 mL of dioxane). The reaction was refluxed 4 d, cooled to
ambient temperature, and diluted with water. Sodium carbonate was added until the
mixture was basic. The mixture was repeatedly extracted with chloroform. The combined
chloroform layer was washed with aqueous bisulfite, water and brine and finally dried
over sodium sulfate and concentrated to leave a dark residue. This residue was triturated
with ether, filtered and dried to afford 0.051 g (31%) of 2-[2-(2-dimethylaminomethyl-thiazol-4-yl)-vinyl]-6-fluoro-3-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one
as tan solid.
[0097] Melting point: 163-165°C; NMR δ 7.90 (dd, J = 3, 8.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.88 (d, J = s15 Hz,
1 H), 7.76 (dd, J = 5, 9 Hz, 1 H), 7.53 (m, 2 H), 7.33 (m, 4 H), 6.74 (d, J = 15 Hz,
1 H), 2.48 (br s, 5 H), 1.58 (br s, 3 H). Analysis calculated for C
22H
18F
2N
4S•0.75 H
2O: C, 60.34; H, 4.46; N, 12.80. Found: C, 60.37; H, 4.38; N, 12.39.
EXAMPLE 60
3-(2-BROMO-PHENYL)-6-FLUORO-2-[2-(2-METHYL-THlAZOL-4-YL)-VINYL]-3H-QUINAZOLIN-4-ONE
[0098] Anhydrous zinc chloride (0.150 g, 1.1 mmol) was fused with a nitrogen purge in a
round bottom flask with an open flame. The reaction vessel was allowed to return to
ambient temperature, then dioxane (5 mL) was added. To this mixture was added 3-(2-bromo-phenyl)-6-fluoro-2-methyl-3H-quinazolin-4-one
(0.182 g, 0.55 mmol), acetic anhydride (0.156 mL, 1.65 mmol), and 2-methylthiazol-4-carboxaldehyde
(0.209 g, 1.65 mmol in 3 mL of dioxane). The reaction was refluxed 3 h, cooled to
ambient temperature, and diluted with water. The mixture was repeatedly extracted
with chloroform. The combined chloroform layer was washed with water and brine and
finally dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated to leave a dark residue. This
residue was triturated with ether, filtered and dried to afford 0.116 g (52%) of 3-(2-bromo-phenyl)-6-fluoro-2-[2-(2-methyl-thiazol-4-yl)-vinyl]-3H-quinazolin-4-one
as tan solid.
[0099] Melting point: 233-234°C; NMR δ 7.96-7.90 (m, 1 H), 7.90 (d, J =15 Hz, 1H), 7.77-7.75
(m, 2 H), 7.55-7.53 (m, 2 H), 7.46-7.38 (m, 2 H), 7.21 (s, 1 H), 6.60 (d, J = 15 Hz,
1 H), 2.61 (s, 3 H). Analysis calculated for C
20H
13BrFN
3OS•0.5 H
2O: C, 53.22; H, 3.10; N, 9.31. Found: C, 53.07; H, 2.93; N, 9.25.
EXAMPLE 61-80
[0100] The compounds in Table 2 were made by essentially the same procedures as exemplified
by Examples 70 through 75.
Table 2
| Ex |
R3 |
R2 |
R1 |
Physical Data |
| 62 |
F |
2-methylthiazol-4-yl |
2-methylphenyl |
mp 211-212°C NMR δ 7.91 (dd, J = 3, 8.3 Hz, 1 H), 7.87 (d, J = 15 Hz, 1 H), 7.75 (dd,
J = 5, 9 Hz, 1 H), 7.49 (dt, J = 3, 9 Hz, 1 H), 7.42 (sym m, 3 H), 6.61 (d, J = 15
Hz, 1 H), 2.60 (s, 3 H), 2.09 (s, 3 H). |
| 63 |
F |
2-methylthiazol-4-yl |
2-fluorophenyl |
mp 228-229°C NMR δ 7.91 (dd, J = 3, 8.7 Hz, 1 H), 7.87 (d, J = 14.7 Hz, 1 H), 7.75
(dd, J = 6, 9 Hz, 1 H), 7.51 (sym m, 2 H), 7.33 (m, 3 H), 7.21 (s, 1 H), 6.73 (d,
J = 14.7 Hz, 1 H), 2.61 (s, 3H). |
| 64 |
Cl |
2-methylthiazol-4-yl |
2-methylphenyl |
mp 195-196°C NMR δ 8.25 (t, J = 1.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.9 (d, J = 15 Hz, 1 H), 7.71 (s, 1
H), 7.70 (s, 1H), 7.43 (sym m, 3 H), 7.20 (m, 2 H), 6.62 (d, J = 15 Hz, 1 H), 2.61
(s, 3 H), 2.10 (s, 3 H). |
| 65 |
F |
2-dimethylaminomethylthiazol-4-yl |
2-chlorophenyl |
mp 190-192°C NMR δ 7.91 (m, 1 H), 7.89 (d, J = 15 Hz, 1 H), 7.77 (dd, J = 5, 9 Hz,
1 H), 7.62 (m, 1 H), 7.50 (m, 3 H), 7.37 (m, 2 H), 6.59 (d, J = 15 Hz, 1 H), 3.76
(br s, 2 H), 2.38 (br s, 6 H). |
| 66 |
F |
2-dimethylaminomethylthiazol-4-yl |
2-chloropyrid-3-yl |
NMR δ 8.69 (br d, J = 4.3 Hz, 1 H), 7.92 (m, 2 H), 7.78 (m, 2 H), 7.64 (m, 3 H), 6.58
(d, J = 14.7 Hz, 1 H), 4.34 (br s, 2 H), 2.74 (br s, 6 H). |
| 67 |
F |
2-dimethylaminomethylthiazol-4-yl |
2-methylpyrid-3-yl |
NMR δ 8.67 (d, J = 4.7 Hz, 1 H), 7.90 (d, J = 15 Hz, 1 H), 7.89 (m, 1 H), 7.76 (dd,
J=6,9 Hz, 1H), 7.51 (m, 2 H), 7.36 (m, 1 H), 7.34 (s, 1 H), 6.55 (d, J = 15 Hz, 1
H), 3.70 (s, 2 H), 2.34 (s, 9 H). |
| 68 |
F |
2-methyloxazol-4-yl |
2-chlorophenyl |
mp 237°C NMR δ 7.90 (dd, J = 3, 8,3Hz,1H),7.78(d,J=15Hz, 1 H), 7.74 (dd, J = 4.8,
9 Hz, 1 H), 7.62 (m, 2 H), 7.50 (m, 3 H), 7.36 (m, 1 H), 6.44 (d, J = 15 Hz, 1 H),
2.38 (s, 3 H).
Analysis calculated for C20H13ClFN3O2 0.25 H2O: C, 62.26; H, 3.50; N, 10.89. Found: C, 61.94; H, 3.46; N, 10.74. |
| 69 |
F |
2-methyloxazol-4-yl |
2-methylpyrid-3-yl |
mp 223°C NMR δ 8.69 (d, J = 3.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.89 (dd, J = 3, 8.3 Hz, 1 H), 7.79 (d,
J = 15 Hz, 1 H), 7.76 (dd, J = 5, 9 Hz, 1 H), 7.64 (s, 1 H), 7.53 (m, 2 H), 7.38 (m,
1 H), 6.41 (d, J = 15 Hz, 1 H), 2.37 (s, 3 H), 2.35 (s, 3 H). |
| 70 |
F |
2-methyloxazol-4-yl |
2-fluorophenyl |
mp 232-233°C NMR δ 7.90 (dd, J = 3, 8.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.81 (d, J = 15 Hz, 1 H), 7.77 (m,
1 H), 7.65 (s, 1H), 7.57-7.47 (m, 2 H), 7.37-7.24 (m, 3 H), 6.57 (d, J = 15 Hz, 1
H), 2.38 (s, 3 H). |
| 71 |
F |
thiazol-2-yl |
2-chlorophenyl |
mp 219-220°C NMR δ 8.13-8.08 (d, J = 15 Hz, 1 H), 7.93 (dd, J = 3, 8.3 Hz, 1 H), 7.84-7.79
(m, 2 H), 7.67-7.64 (m, 1 H), 7.57-7.48 (m, 3 H), 7.40-7.35 (m, 2 H), 6.68 (d, J =
15 Hz, 1 H). Analysis calculated for C19H11CIFN3OS: C, 59.53; H, 2.87; N, 10.97. Found: C, 59.33; H, 2.91; N, 10.91. |
| 72 |
F |
4-methylthiazol-2-yl |
2-chlorophenyl |
mp 192-193°C NMR δ 8.05-8.01 (d, J = 15 Hz, 1 H), 7.92 (dd, J = 3, 8.3 Hz, 1 H), 7.78
(dd, J = 4.8, 9 Hz, 1 H), 7.65-7.62 (m, 1 H), 7.54-7.49 (m, 3 H), 7.38-7.36 (m, 1
H), 6.88 (s, 1 H), 6.57 (d, J = 15 Hz, 1 H), 2.40 (s, 3 H). |
| 73 |
F |
4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl |
2-chlorophenyl |
mp 218-220°C NMR δ 7.97 (d, J = 15 Hz, 1 H), 7.91 (dd, J = 3, 8.3 Hz, 1 H), 7.75 (dd,
J = 5, 9 Hz, 1 H), 7.62 (m, 1 H), 7.50 (m, 3 H), 7.36 (m, 1 H), 7.42 (d, J = 15 Hz,
1 H), 2.32 (s, 3 H), 2.28 (s, 3 H). Analysis calculated for C21H15CIFN3OS•0.5 H2O: C, 59.93; H, 3.83; N, 9.98. Found: C, 59.82; H, 3.56; N, 9.60. |
| 74 |
F |
thiazol-2-yl |
2-bromophenyl |
mp 236°C NMR δ 8.10 (d, J = 15 Hz, 1 H), 7.94 (dd, J = 3, 8.3 Hz, 1 H), 7.83-7.78
(m, 3 H), 7.58-7.34 (m, 5 H), 6.66 (d, J = 15 Hz, 1 H). Analysis calculated for C19H11BrFN3OS: C, 53.28; H, 2.57; N, 9.82. Found: C, 53.06; H, 2.37; N, 9.76. |
| 75 |
F |
4-methylthiazol-2-yl |
2-bromophenyl |
mp 205°C NMR δ 8.03 (d, J = 15Hz, 1 H), 7.92 (dd, J = 2.5, 8 Hz, 1 H), 7.81-7.75 (m,
2 H), 7.56-7.48 (m, 2 H), 7.43 (t, J = 7.7 Hz, 1 H), 7.37 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1 H), 6.87
(s, 1 H), 6.54 (d, J = 15 Hz, 1 H), 2.40 (s, 3 H). Analysis calculated for C20H13BrFN3OS: C, 54.19; H, 3.18; N, 9.48. Found: C, 54.05; H, 2.70; N, 9.63. |
| 76 |
F |
4-methylthiazol-2-yl |
2-methylphenyl |
mp 198-199°C NMR δ 8.02 (d, J = 15 Hz, 1 H), 7.92 (dd, J = 3, 8.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.77 (dd,
J = 5, 9 Hz, 1 H), 7.53-7.23 (m, 4 H), 7.17 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1 H), 6.86 (s, 1 H), 6.56
(d, J = 15 Hz, 1 H), 2.40 (s, 3 H), 2.09 (s, 3H). |
| 77 |
F |
4-methylthiazol-2-yl |
2-ftuorophenyl |
mp 219°C NMR δ 8.02 (d, J = 15 Hz, 1 H), 7.91 (dd, J = 3, 8.3 Hz, 1 H), 7.77 (dd,
J = 5, 9 Hz, 1 H), 7.54-7.48 (m, 2 H), 7.37-7.30 (m, 4 H), 6.89 (s, 1 H), 6.70 (d,
J = 15 Hz, 1 H), 2.40 (s, 3 H). |
| 78 |
F |
thiazol-2-yl |
2-chloropyrid-3-yl |
mp 195°C NMR δ 8.61 (dd, J = 1.7, 5 Hz, 1 H), 8.10 (d, J = 15 Hz, 1 H), 7.92 (dd,
J = 3, 8.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.82-7.72 (m, 3 H), 7.57-7.49 (m, 2 H), 7.37 (d, J = 3.4 Hz,
1 H), 6.64 (d, J = 15 Hz, 1 H). |
| 79 |
F |
thiazol-2-yl |
2-methylpyrid-3-yl |
mp 176°C NMR δ 8.70 (dd, J = 1.7, 4.7 Hz, 1 H), 8.09 (d, J = 15 Hz, 1 H), 7.91 (dd,
J = 3, 8.3 Hz, 1 H), 7.89-7.78 (m, 2 H), 7.55 (m, 2 H), 7.38-7.34 (m, 2 H), 6.62 (d,
J = 15 Hz, 1 H), 2.35 (s, 3 H). |
| 80 |
F |
4-methylthiazol-2-yl |
2-methylpyrid-3-yl |
mp 178-180°C NMR δ 8.70 (d, J = 4 Hz, 1 H), 8.04 (d, J = 15 Hz, 1 H), 7.91 (br d,
J = 8 Hz, 1 H), 7.79 (dd, J = 5, 8.7 Hz, 1 H), 7.55-7.63 (m, 2 H), 7.40-7.37 (m, 1
H), 6.91 (s, 1H), 6.55 (d, J = 15 Hz, 1 H), 2.40 (s, 3 H), 2.36 (s, 3 H). |
EXAMPLE 81-99
[0101] The compounds in Table 3 were made by essentially the same procedures as exemplified
by Example 2.
Table 3
| Ex |
IUPAC name |
NMR |
| 81 |
3-(2-Chloro-phenyl)-2-[2-(6-difluoromethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-vinyl]-6-fluoro-3H-quinazolin-4-one |
(CDCl3) δ 6.41 (1H, t, J=45), 6.92 (1H, d, J=15), 7.37 - 7.40 (2H, m), 7.43 -7.56 (4H, m),
7.60 - 7.66 (1H, m), 7.73 - 7.82 (2H, m), 7.90 - 7.98 (2H, m). |
| 82 |
3-(2-Chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-2-[2-(6-methoxy-pyridin-2-yl)-vinyl]-3H-quinazolin-4-one |
(CDCl3) δ 3.50 (3H, s), 6.53 (1H, d, J=12), 6.78 (1H, d, J=12), 6.88 (1H, d, J=15), 7.30-7.48
(4H, m), 7.51 - 7.55 (1H, m), 7.69-7.74 (2H, m), 7.86 (1H, d, J=12). |
| 83 |
2-{2-[3-(2-Chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-quinazolin-2-yl]-vinyl}-6-methyl-nicotinonitrlle |
(CDCl3) δ 2.46 (3H, s), 7.11 (1H, d, J=10), 7.23- 7.25 (1H, m), 7.38 -7.42 (1H, m), 7.46-7.64
(4H, m), 7.75 (1H, d, J=10), 7.83-7.98 (2H, m), 8.22 (1H, d, J=15). |
| 84 |
3-(2-Chloro-phenyl)-2-[2-(6-diethylamino methyl-pyridin-2-yl)-vinyl]-6-fluoro-3H-quinazolin-4-one |
(CDCl3) δ 1.23 (6H, t, J=7), 3.01 (2H, broad s); 3.09 (2H, broad s), 4.22 (2H, d of d, J=14,
17), 6.26 (2H, s), 6.88 (1H, d, J=15), 7.36-7.41 (3H, m), 7.47-7.56 (3H, m), 7.62-7.65
(1H, m), 7.74-7.83 (2H, m), 7.94 (1H, d, J=15), 7.95(1H, m). |
| 85 |
3-(2-Chloro-phenyl)-2-[2-(6-ethylaminomethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-vinyl]-6-fluoro-3H-quinazolin-4-one |
(CDCl3) δ 1.26 (3H, t, J=8), 2.72 (3H, s), 3.08 (2H, broad s), 4.35 (2H, broad s), 7.12
- 7.21 (1H, m), 7.32 - 7.38 (1H, m0, 7.44 - 7.68 (4H, m), 7.80 - 7.90 (2H, m), 7.93
- 8.03 (2H, m). |
| 86 |
2-{2-[3-(2-Chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-quinazolin-2-yl]-ethyl}-6-methyl-nicotinonitrile |
(CDCl3) δ 2.44 (3H, s), 2.70 - 2.91 (2H, m), 3.10 - 3.44 (2H, m), 7.09 - 7.12 (1H, m), 7.55
- 7.77 (6H, m), 8.04-8.09 (1H, m). |
| 87 |
3-(2-Chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-2-(2-pyrimidine-2-yl-ethyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one |
(CDCl3) δ 2.80 - 2.98 (2H, m), 3.36 - 3.60 (2H, m), 7.02 - 7.08 (1H, m), 7.35 - 7.48 (4H,
m), 7.56 - 7.63 (2H, m), 7.84 - 7.88 1H, m), 8.54 - 8.60 (1H, d). |
| 88 |
3-(2-Chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-2-[2-(4-methyl-pyrimidine-2-yl)-vinyl]-3H-quinazolin-4-one |
(CDCl3) δ 2.45 (3H, s), 6.94 (1H, m), 7.13 (1H, d, J= 15), 7.37 - 7.40 (1H, m), 7.42-7.57
(3H, m), 7.59-7.62 (1H, m), 7.76 - 7.80 (1H, m), 7.86 - 8.00 (2H, m), 8.44 (1H, m). |
| 89 |
3-(2-Chloro-phenyl)-2-[2-(4,6-dimethyl-pyrimidine-2-yl)-vinyl]-6-fluoro-3H-quinazolin-4-one |
(CDCl3) δ 2.40 (6H, s), 6.82 (1H, s), 7.14 (1H, d, J=15), 7.37-7.41 (1H, m), 7.46-7.54 (4H,
m), 7,60-7.64 (1H, m), 7.76-7.80 (1H, m), 7.90 - 8.00 (2H, m). |
| 90 |
2-{2-[3-(2-Chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-quinazolin-2-yl]-vinyl}-nicotinonitrile |
(CDCl3) δ 7.18-7.29 (3H, m), 7.37-7.40 (1H, m), 7.44-7.64 (4H, m), 7.82 - m7.97 (3H, m),
8.27 (1H, d, J=15), 8.60 (1H, m). |
| 91 |
3-(2-Chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-2-{2-[6-(isopropylamino-methyl)-pyridin-2-yl-ethyl}-3H-quinazolin-4-one |
(CDCl3) δ 1.01 (6H, d, J= 7), 2.70-2.82 (2H, m), 3.11 - 3.28 (2H, m), 3.74 (2H, s), 6.98
(2H, m), 7.24 - 7.30 (1H, m), 7.38 - 7.50 (4H, m), 7.55 - 7.60 (1H, m), 7.65 - 7.72
(1H, m), 7.83 - 7.90 (1H, m). |
| 92 |
3-(2-Chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-2-(2-{6-[(3-methyl-butylamino)-methyl]-pyridin-2-yl}-ethyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one |
(CDCl3) δ 0.86 (6H, d, J=12), 1.44 - 1.64 (4 H, m), 2.74 - 2.82 (4 H, m), 3.12-3.29 (2H,
m), 3.98 (2H, s), 7,08-7.14 (2H, m), 7.29-7.34 (2H, m), 7.42 - 7.70 6 H, m), 7.86
- 7.92 (1H, m). |
| 93 |
2-{2-[3-(2-Chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-quinazolin-2-yl]-ethyl}-nicotinonitrile |
(CDCl3) δ 3.45-3.60 (2H, m), 4.07- 4.17 (2H, m), 6.82-7.50 (5H, m), 7.60 - 7.65 (1H, m),
7.71-7.77 (1H, m), 7.83 - 7.93 (2H, m), 8.59 - 8.64 (1H,m). |
| 94 |
3-(2-Chloro-pyridin-3-yl)-6-fluoro-2-[2-(2-hydroxy-phenyl)-vinyl]-3H-quinazolin-4-one |
(CDCl3 + DMSO- d6) δ 5.99 (1H, d, J=15), 6.16 - 6.24 (1H, m), 6.38 (1H, d, J=10), 6.42 -
6.66 (2H, m), 6.93 - 7.12 (2H, m), 7.23 - 7.45 (3H, m), 7.60 (1H, d, J=15), 8.04 (1H,
m), 9.23 (1H, broad s). |
| 95 |
2-{2-[6-Fluoro-3-(2-methyl-pyridin-3-yl)-4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-quinazolin-2-yl]-vinyl}-4-methyl-benzonitrile |
(CDCI3 + DMSO- d6) δ 2.03 (3H, s), 2.07 (3H, s), 6.15 (1H, d, J=15), 6.82-6.94 (2H, m),
7.11-7.60 (7H, m), 7.91 (1H, d, J=15), 8.41 (1H, m). |
| 96 |
2-[2-(5-Diethylaminomethyl-2-fluorophenyl)-vinyl]-6-fluoro-3-(2-methylpyridin-3-yl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one |
(CDCl3 + DMSO- d6) δ 1.72 (6H, broadened t), 2.76 (3H, s), 2.67 (2H, broad q), 3.05 (2H,
broad q), 3.96 (2H, m), 6.40 (d, J=15), 6.69 - 6.78 (1H, m), 7.13 - 7.31 (2H, m).
7.48-7.58 (2H, m), 7.72 - 7.80 (1H, m), 7.88 (1H, d, J=15), 8.05 - 8.16 (2H, m), 8.44
(1H, m). |
| 97 |
2-[2-(6-Chloro-4-oxo-3-o-tolyl-3,4-dihydro-quinazolin-2-yl)-vinyl]-benzonitrile |
(CDCl3) δ 2.14 (3H, s), 6.52 (1H, d, J=15), 7.15 - 7.54 (6H, m), 7.62 - 7.85 (4H, m), 8.24
- 8.30 (2H, m). |
| 98 |
3-(2-Chloro-phenyl)-2-[2-(5-diethylamino methyl-2-fluoropheny)-vinyl]-6-fluoro-3H-quinazolin-4-one |
(CDCl3) δ 1.00 (6H, t, J=10), 2.50 (4H, q, J=10), 3.52 (2H, s), 6.43 (1H, d, J=15), 6.88
- 6.96 (1H, m), 7.20 - 7.65 (9H, m), 7.76-7.83 (1H, m), 7.89 - 7.94 (1H, m), 7.99
,(1H, d, J=15). |
| 99 |
2-{2-[3-(2-Chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-quinazolin-2-yl]-vinyl}-4-methyl-benzonitrile |
(CDCl3) δ 2.32 (3H, s), 6.51 (1H, d, J=15), 7.12 - 7.28 (3H, m), 7.36 - 7.43 (1H, m), 7.48
- 7.59 (4H, m), 7.63 - 7.70 (1H, m), 7.81 - 7.98 (2H, m), 8.20 (1H, d, J=15). |
1. A compound of the formula

wherein R
1 is optionally substituted phenyl of the formula Ph
1 or heteroaryl wherein said heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of pyridin-2-yl,
pyridin-3-yl, and pyridin-4-yl, wherein said heteroaryl may optionally be substituted
on any of the ring carbon atoms capable of forming an additional bond, up to a maximum
of three substituents per ring, with a substituent selected from hydrogen, (C
1-C
8)alkyl, halogen, trifluoromethyl, amino-(CH
2)
n-, (C
1-C
6)alkylamino-(CH
2)
n-, di(C
1-C
6)alky(-amino-(CH
2)
n-, (C
1-C
6)alkoxy, hydroxy(C
1-C
6)alkyl, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-O-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-, -CN

hydroxy,H-C(=O)-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-C(=O)-(CH
2)
n-, HO-C(=O)-(CH
2)
n-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-O-C(=O)-(CH
2)
n-, NH
2-C(=O)-(CH
2)
n-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-C(=O)-(CH
2)
n-, and di(C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH(=O)-(CH
2)
n-;
wherein said Ph
1 is a group of the formula

R
2 is phenyl of the formula Ph
2 or a five or six membered heterocycle, wherein said 6-membered heterocycle has the
formula

wherein "N" is nitrogen; wherein said ring positions "K", "L" and "M" may be independently
selected from carbon or nitrogen, with the proviso that i) only one of "K", "L" or
"M" can be nitrogen and ii) when "K", "L" or "M" is nitrogen then its respective R
15, R
16 or R
17 is absent;
wherein said five membered heterocycle has the formula

wherein said "T" is -CH-, N, NH, O or S; wherein said ring positions "P" and "Q"
may be independently selected from carbon, nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur; with the proviso
that only one of "P," "Q" or "T" can be oxygen or sulfur and at least one of "P,"
"Q" or "T" must be a heteroatom;
wherein said Ph
2 is a group of the formula

R
3 is chloro or fluoro;
R
5 is hydrogen, (C
1-C
6)alkyl, halo, CF
3, (C
1-C
6)alkoxy or (C
1-C
6)alkylthiol;
R
6 is hydrogen or halo;
R
7 is hydrogen or halo;
R
8 is hydrogen or halo;
R
9 is hydrogen, halo, CF
3, (C
1-C
6)alkyl optionally substituted with one to three halogen atoms. (C
1-C
6)alkoxy optionally substituted with one to three halogen atoms, (C
1-C
5)alkylthiol, amino-(CH
2)
s-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(CH
2)
s-, di(C
1-C
6)alkyl-N-(CH
2)
s-, (C
3-C
7)cycloalkyl-NH-(CH
2)
s-, H
2N-(C=O)-(CH
2)
s-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-HN-(C=O)-(CH
2)
s-, di(C
1-C
6)alkyl-N-(C=O)-(CH
2)
s-, (C
3-C
7)cycloalkyl-NH-(C=O)-(CH
2)
s-, R
13O-(CH
2)
s-, R
13O-(C=O)-(CH
2)
s-,H(O=C)-NH-(CH
2)
s-, (C
1-C
6)alky-(O= C)-NH-(CH
2)
s-,

H-(C=O)-(CH
2)
s-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-(C=O)-, hydroxy, hydroxy-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-O-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-, and CN;
R
10 and R
14 are selected independently, from hydrogen, halo, CF
3, (C
1-C
6)alkyl optionally substituted with one to three halogen atoms, (C
1-C
6)alkoxy optionally substituted with one to three halogen atoms, (C
1-C
6)alkylthiol, amino-(CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(CH
2)
p-, di(C
1-C
6)alkyl-N-(CH
2)
p-, (C
3-C
7)cycloalkyl-NH-(CH
2)
p-, amino-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(CH
2)
p-, di(C
1-C
6)alkyl-N-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(CH
2)
p-,

H
2N-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-HN-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, di(C
1-C
6)alkyl-N-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p, (C
3-C
7)cycloalkyl-NH-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, R
13O-(CH
2)
p-, R
13O-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, H(O=C)-O-, H(O=C)-O-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-, H(O =C)-NH-(CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-(O=C)-NH-(CH
2)
p-, -CHO, H-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-,

(C
1-C
6)alkyl-(C=O)-O-NH-(CH
2)
p-, amino-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-(C=O)-O-(CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-(C=O)-O-(CH
2)
p-, di(C
1-C
6)alkyl-N-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-(C=O)-O-(CH
2)
p-, amino-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-O-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-,(C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-O-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, di(C
1-C
6)alkyl-N-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-O-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, hydroxy, hydroxy-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-, hydroxy-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-O-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-, -CN, piperidine-(CH
2)
p-, pyrrolidine-(CH
2)
p-, and 3-pyrroline-(CH
2)
p-, wherein said piperidine, pyrrolidine and 3-pyrroline of said piperidine-(CH
2)
p-, pyrrolidine-(CH
2)
p- and 3-pyrroline-(CH
2)
p-moieties may optionally be substituted on any of the ring carbon atoms capable of
supporting and additional bond, with a substituent Independently selected from halo,
CF
3, (C
1-C
6)alkyl optionally substituted with one to three halogen atoms, (C
1-C
6)alkoxy optionally substituted with one to three halogen atoms, (C
1-C
6)alkylthiol, amino-(CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(CH
2)
p-, di(C
1-C
6)alkyl-N-(CH
2)
p-, (C
3-C
7)cycloalkyl-NH-(CH
2)
p-, amino-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(CH
2)
p-, di(C
1-C
6)alkyl-N-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-O-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-,

H
2N-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-HN-(C=O) (CH
2)
p-, di(C
1-C
6)alkyl-N,(C=O)-(CH
2)
p, (C
3-C
7)cycloalkyl-NH-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, R
13O-(CH
2)
p-, R
13O-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, H(O=C)-O-, H(O=C)-O-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-, H(O=C)-NH-(CH
2)
P-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-(O=C)-NH-(CH
2)
p-, -CHO, H-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-(C=O)-,

(C
1-C
6)alkyl-(C=O)-O-NH-(CH
2)
p-, amino-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-(C=O)-O-(CH
2)
p-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-(C=O)-O-(CH
2)
p-, di(C
1-C
6)alkyl-N-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-(C=O)-O-(CH
2)
p-, hydroxy, hydroxy-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-, hydroxy-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(CH
2)
p-, and -CN;
R
11is hydrogen or halo;
R
12 is hydrogen, -CN or halo;
R
13 is hydrogen, (C
1-C
6)alkyl, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-(C=O)-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-O-(C=O)-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(C=O)-, or di(C
1-C
6)alkyl-N-(C=O)-;
R
15 is hydrogen, -CN, (C
1-C
6)alkyl, halo, CF
3, -CHO or (C
1-C
6)alkoxy;
R
16 is hydrogen, -CN, (C
1-C
6)alkyl, halo, CF
3, -CHO or (C
1-C
6)alkoxy;
R
17 is hydrogen, -CN, (C
1-C
8)alkyl, amino-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-, (C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-, di(C
1-C
6)alkyl-N-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-, halo, CF
3, -CHO or (C
1-C
6)alkoxy;
n is an integer from zero to 3;
each p is independently an integer from zero to 4;
s is an integer from zero to 4;
wherein the dashed bond represented an optional double bond;
with the proviso that: i) when R
9 is hydrogen, one of R
11 and R
12 is other than hydrogen; ii) when R
3 is chloro; R
5 is methyl; R
6, R
7, and R
8 are hydrogen; and K, L and M equal carbon, then (a) one of R
14 through R
17 must be other than hydrogen or (b) R
17must be other than hydrogen or methyl;
and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts of such compounds.
2. A compound according to claim 1 wherein R3 is fluoro.
3. A compound according to claim 1 wherein R1 is Ph1 and one of R5, R6, R7 or R8 is fluoro, bromo, chloro, methyl or trifluoromethyl.
4. A compound according to claim 1 wherein R1 is Ph1 and R5 is fluoro, bromo, chloro, methyl or trifluoromethyl.
5. A compound according to claim 2 wherein R1 is Ph1 and R5 is fluoro, bromo, chloro, methyl or trifluoromethyl.
6. A compound according to claim 1 wherein R2 is Ph2 and either R9 is fluoro, chloro, -CN or hydroxy, or R10 is -CHO, chloro, fluoro, methyl, (C1-C6)alkyl-NH-(CH2)p-, di(C1-C6)alkyl-N-(CH2)p-, or cyano.
7. A compound according to claim 2 wherein R2 is Ph2 and either R9 is fluoro, chloro, -CN or hydroxy, or R10 is -CHO, chloro, fluoro, methyl, (C1-C6)alkyl-NH-(CH2)p-, di(C1-C6)alkyl-N-(CH2)p-, or cyano.
8. A compound according to claim 1 wherein R1 is heteroaryl optionally substituted with halo, -CN, CF3, or (C1-C6)alkyl.
9. A compound according to claim 2 wherein R1 is heteroaryl optionally substituted with halo, -CN, CF3, or (C1-C6)alkyl.
10. A compound according to claim 6 wherein R1 is heteroaryl optionally substituted with halo, -CN, CF3, or (C1-C6)alkyl.
11. A compound according to claim 1 wherein R1 is pyridin-3-yl optionally substituted with chloro or methyl.
12. A compound according to claim 1 wherein R1 is pyridin-3-yl substituted at the 2-position of the pyridine ring with chloro or
methyl.
13. A compound according to claim 1 wherein R2 is heteroaryl are those wherein said heteroaryl is either an optionally substituted
six-membered heterocycle wherein "K", "L" and "M" are carbon, or "K" and "L" are carbon
and "M" is nitrogen (i.e. pyrimidin-2-yl), or said heteroaryl is an optionally substituted
five membered heterocycle wherein "T" is nitrogen, "P" is sulfur and "Q" is carbon,
or "T" is nitrogen or sulfur, "Q" is nitrogen or sulfur and "P" is carbon or T" is
oxygen and "P" and "Q" are each carbon.
14. A compound according to claim 1 wherein R2 is an optionally substituted six-membered heterocycle wherein "K", "L" and "M" are
carbon are those wherein R14 is hydrogen, -CHO, chloro, fluoro, methyl, (C1-C6)alkyl-NH-(CH2)p-, di(C1-C6)alkyl-N-(CH2)p-, or cyano; R17 is hydrogen, -CHO, chloro, fluoro, methyl, (C1-C6)alkyl-NH-(C1-C6)alkyl, di(C1-C6)alkyl-N-(C1-C6)alkyl, or cyano; or R15 or R16 are independently hydrogen, -CHO, chloro, fluoro, methyl or cyano.
15. A compound according to claim 1 wherein R2 is an optionally substituted six-membered heterocycle wherein "K", "L" and "M" are
carbon and R14 is hydrogen,-CHO, methyl, (C1-C6)alkyl-NH-(CH2)p-, di(C1-C6)alkyl-N-(CH2)p-, or cyano.
16. A compound according to claim 1 wherein R2 is an optionally substituted five-membered heterocycle wherein "T" is nitrogen, "P"
is sulfur and "Q" is carbon and R14, R15 or R16 are each independently hydrogen, chloro, fluoro, methyl or cyano.
17. A compound according to claim 1 wherein R2 is an optionally substituted five-membered heterocycle wherein "T" is nitrogen or
sulfur, "Q" is sulfur or nitrogen and "P" is carbon and R14 or R15 are independently selected from hydrogen, chloro, fluoro, methyl or cyano.
18. A compound according to claim 1 wherein said compound is selected from the group consisting
of:
3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-2-[2-(5-diethylaminomethyl-2-fluoro-phenyl)-vinyl]-6-fluoro-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-2-[2-(6-diethylaminomethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-vinyl]-6-fluoro-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
3-(2-chloro-pheny)-2-[2-(4-diethylaminomethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-vinyl]-6-fluoro-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-2-[2-(6-ethylaminomethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-vinyl]-6-fluoro-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
3-(2-bromo-phenyl)-2-[2-(6-diethylaminomethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-vinyl]-6-fluoro-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-2-[2-(6-methoxymethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-vinyl]-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
6-fluoro-3-(2-methyl-pyridin-3-yl)-2-[2-(2-methyl-thiazol-4-yl)vinyl]-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-2-[2-(4-methyl-pyrimidine-2-yl)-vinyl]-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-6-fluoro-2-(2-[6-isopropylamino-methyl)-Pyridin-2-yl]-ethyl}-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
and
2-[2-(5-diethylaminomethyl-2-fluoro-phenyl)-vinyl]-6-fluoro-3-(2-methyl-pyridin-3-yl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one.
19. A pharmaceutical composition which comprises a compound of the formula (I), as claimed
in any one of claims 1 to 18, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a
pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
20. A compound of the formula (I), as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 18, or a pharmaceutically
acceptable salt thereof, for use as a medicament.
21. The use of a compound of the formula (I), as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 18,
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, in the manufacture of a medicament
for the treatment of cerebral deficits subsequent to cardiac bypass surgery and grafting,
stroke, cerebral ischaemia, spinal cord trauma, head trauma, Alzheimer's Disease,
Huntingdon's Chorea, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, AIDS-induced dementia, muscular
spasms, migraine headaches, urinary incontinence, psychosis, convulsions, perinatal
hypoxia, cardiac arrest, hypoglycaemic neuronal damage, opiate tolerance and withdrawal,
ocular damage and retinopathy, idiopathic and drug induced Parkinson's Disease, anxiety,
emesis, brain edema, chronic pain or tardive dyskinesia.
1. Verbindung der Formel

worin R
1 optional substituiertes Phenyl der Formel Ph
1 oder Heteroaryl bedeutet, wobei das Heteroaryl ausgewählt ist aus der Gruppe von
Pyridin-2-yl, Pyridin-3-yl und Pyridin-4-yl, wobei das Heteroaryl optional an einem
der Ringkohlenstoffatome, die eine weitere Bindung bilden können, mit bis zu einem
Maximum von drei Substituenten pro Ring substituiert sein kann, wobei der Substituent
ausgewählt ist aus Wasserstoff, (C
1-C
6) Alkyl, Halogen, Trifluormethyl, Amino- (CH
2)
n-, (C
1-C
6) - Alkylamino-(CH
2)
n-, Di (C
1-C
6) alkylamino-(CH
2)
n-, (C
1-C
6) Alkoxy, Hydroxy- (C
1-C
6) alkyl, (C
1-C
6)Alkyl-O- (C
1-C
6)alkyl-, -CN,

Hydroxy, H-C(=O)-, (C
1-C
6)Alkyl-C(=O)-(CH
2)
n-, HO-C (=O) - (CH
2)
n-, (C
1-C
6)Alkyl-O-C (=O) - (CH
2)
n-, NH
2-C(=O)-(CH
2)
n-, (C
1-C
6)Alkyl-NH-C(=O)-(CH
2)
n- und Di (C
1-C
6) - alkyl-NH-C(=O) - (CH
2)
n-;
wobei Ph
1 eine Gruppe der Formel

ist;
R
2 Phenyl der Formel Ph
2 oder einen 5- oder 6-gliedrigen Heterocyclus bedeutet, wobei der 6-gliedrige Heterocyclus
die Formel

aufweist, worin "N" Stickstoff bedeutet; worin die Ringpositionen "K", "L" und "M"
unabhängig voneinander aus Kohlenstoff oder Stickstoff ausgewählt sein können, wobei
i) nur eine der Positionen "K", "L" oder "M" Stickstoff sein kann und
ii) wenn "K", "L" oder "M" Stickstoff ist, dann der jeweilige Rest R15, R16 oder R17 nicht vorhanden ist;
wobei der 5-gliedrige Heterocyclus die Formel

aufweist, worin "T" -CH-, N, NH- O oder S bedeutet; worin die Ringpositionen "P"
und "Q" unabhängig voneinander aus Kohlenstoff, Stickstoff, Sauerstoff oder Schwefel
ausgewählt sein können, wobei nur eine der Positionen "P", "Q" oder "T" Sauerstoff
oder Schwefel sein kann und mindestens eine der Positionen "P", "Q" oder "T" ein Heteroatom
sein muss;
wobei Ph
2 eine Gruppe der Formel

bedeutet;
R
3 Chlor oder Fluor bedeutet;
R
5 Wasserstoff, (C
1-C
6)Alkyl, Halogen, CF
3, (C
1-C
6)Alkoxy oder (C
1-C
6)Alkylthiol bedeutet;
R
6 Wasserstoff oder Halogen bedeutet;
R
7 Wasserstoff oder Halogen bedeutet;
R
8 Wasserstoff oder Halogen bedeutet;
R
9 Wasserstoff, Halogen, CF
3, optional mit 1 - 3 Halogenatomen substituiertes (C
1-C
6)Alkyl, optional mit 1 - 3 Halogenatomen substituiertes (C
1-C
6)Alkoxy, (C
1-C
5)Alkylthiol, Amino-(CH
2)
s-, (C
1-C
6)Alkyl-NH- (CH
2)
s-, Di(C
1-C
6)alkyl-N-(CH
2)
s-, (C
3-C
7) Cycloalkyl-NH- (CH
2)
s-, H
2N- (C=O) - (CH
2)
s-, (C
1-C
6) Alkyl-HN- (C=O) - (CH
2)
s-, Di (C
1-C
6) alkyl-N- (C=O) - (CH
2)
s-, (C
3-C
7) Cycloalkyl-NH- (C=O) - (CH
2)
s-, R
13O-(CH
2)
s-, R
13O-(C=O) - (CH
2)
s-, H (O=C) -NH- (CH
2)
s-, (C
1-C
6) Alkyl- (O=C) -NH- (CH
2)
s-,

(C
1-C
6)Alkyl-(C=O)-, Hydroxy, Hydroxy-(C
1-C
6) alkyl-, (C
1-C
6)Alkyl-O-(C
1-C
6)alkyl- und -CN bedeutet; R
10 und R
14 unabhängig voneinander ausgewählt sind aus Wasserstoff, Halogen, CF
3, optional mit 1 - 3 Halogenatomen substituiertes (C
1-C
6)Alkyl, optional mit 1 - 3 Halogenatomen substituiertes (C
1-C
6) Alkoxy, (C
1-C
6)Alkylthiol, Amino-(CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6) Alkyl-NH-(CH
2)p-, Di (C
1-C
6)alkyl-N- (CH
2)
p-, (C
3-C
7)Cycloalkyl-NH- (CH
2)
p-, Amino- (C
1-C
6)alkyl-NH-(CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6) Alkyl-NH- (C
1-C
6) alkyl-NH- (CH
2)
p-, Di (C
1-C
6) alkyl-N- (C
1-C
6) alkyl-NH-(CH
2)
p-,

H
2N-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6)Alkyl-HN-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, Di (C
1-C
6)-alkyl-N- (C=O) - (CH
2)
p-, (C
3-C
7) Cycloalkyl-NH- (C=O) - (CH
2) p-, R
13O- (CH
2)
P-, R
13O- (C=O) - (CH
2)
p-, H(O=C) -O-, H (O=C) -O- (C
1-C
6) - alkyl-, H (O=C) -NH- (CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6) Alkyl- (O=C) -NH- (CH
2)
p-, -CHO, H- ( C=O ) - (CH
2 )
p-, (C
1-C
6)Alkyl-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-,

(C
1-C
6) Alkyl- (C=O) -O-NH- (CH
2)
p-, Amino- (C
1-C
6) alkyl- (C=O) -O- (CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6) Alkyl-NH- (C
1-C
6)-alkyl-(C=O)-O-(CH
2)
p-, Di (C
1-C
6) alkyl-N- (C
1-C
6) alkyl- (C=O) -O-(CH
2)
p-, Amino- (C
1-C
6) alkyl-O- (C=O) -O- (CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6) Alkyl-NH-(C
1-C
6) alkyl-O- (C=O) - (CH
2)
p-, Di (C
1-C
6) alkyl-N- (C
1-C
6) alkyl-O-(C=O)- (CH
2)
p-, Hydroxy, Hydroxy- (C
1-C
6) alkyl-, Hydroxy- (C
1-C
6) - alkyl-NH-(CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6)Alkyl-O-(C
1-C
6) alkyl-, -CN, Piperidin-(CH
2)
p-, Pyrrolidin-(CH
2)
p- und 3-Pyrrolin-(CH
2)
p-, wobei das Piperidin, Pyrrolidin und 3-Pyrrolin der Piperidin-(CH
2)
p-, Pyrrolidin-(CH
2)p- und 3-Pyrrolin-(CH
2)
p-Einheiten optional an einem der Ringkohlenstoffatome, die eine weitere Bindung tragen
können, substituiert sein können mit einem Substituenten, der unabhängig voneinander
ausgewählt ist aus Halogen, CF
3, optional mit 1 - 3 Halogenatomen substituiertem (C
1-C
6)Alkyl, optional mit 1 - 3 Halogenatomen substituiertem (C
1-C
6)Alkoxy, (C
1-C
6) Alkylthiol, Amino- (CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6) Alkyl-NH- (CH
2)
p-, Di (C
1-C
6) alkyl-N- (CH
2)
p-, (C
3-C
7)Cycloalkyl-NH- (CH
2)
P-, Amino-(C
1-C
6) alkyl-NH- (CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6) Alkyl-NH-(C
1-C
6) alkyl-NH-(CH
2)
p-, Di (C
1-C
6) alkyl-N- (C
1-C
6) alkyl-NH- (CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6) Alkyl-O-(C
1-C
6)alkyl,

H
2N-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6)Alkyl-HN-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, Di(C
1-C
6)-alkyl-N- (C=O) - (CH
2)
p-, (C
3-C
7) Cycloalkyl-NH- (C=O) - (CH
2) p-, R
13O- (CH
2)
P-, R
13O- (C=O) - (CH
2)
p-, H (O=C) -O-, H (O=C) -O- (C
1-C
6) - Alkyl-, H (O=C) -NH- (CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6)Alkyl- (O=C) -NH- (CH
2)
p-, -CHO, H-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6)Alkyl-(C=O)-,

(C
1-C
6) Alkyl= (C=O) -O-NH- (CH
2)
p-, Amino- (C
1-C
6) alkyl- (C=O) -O-(CH
2)
p-, (C
1-C
6) Alkyl-NH- (C
1-C
6) - alkyl- (C=O) -O- (CH
2)
p-, Di (C
1-C
6) alkyl-N- (C
1-C
6) alkyl- (C=O) -O- (CH
2)
p-, Hydroxy, Hydroxy-(C
1-C
6) alkyl-, Hydroxy- (C
1-C
6) alkyl-NH-(CH
2)
p- und -CN;
R
11 Wasserstoff oder Halogen bedeutet;
R
12 Wasserstoff, -CN oder Halogen bedeutet;
R
13 Wasserstoff, (C
1-C
6)Alkyl, (C
1-C
6)Alkyl- (C=O)-, (C
1-C
6)-Alkyl-O-(C=O)-, (C
1-C
6-)Alkyl-NH-(C=O) oder Di (C
1-C
6)alkyl-N-(C=O)- bedeutet;
R
15 Wasserstoff, -CN, (C
1-C
6)Alkyl, Halogen, CF
3, -CHO oder (C
1-C
6)Alkoxy bedeutet;
R
16 Wasserstoff, -CN, (C
1-C
6)Alkyl, Halogen, CF
3, -CHO oder (C
1-C
6)Alkoxy bedeutet;
R
17 Wasserstoff, -CN, (C
1-C
6)Alkyl, Amino-(C
1-C
6)alkyl-, (C
1-C
6) Alkyl-NH- (C
1-C
6)alkyl-, Di (C
1-C
6) alkyl-N- (C
1-C
6) alkyl-, Halogen, CF
3, -CHO oder (C
1-C
6)Alkoxy bedeutet; n eine ganze Zahl von Null bis 3 ist;
jedes p in unabhängiger Weise eine ganze Zahl von Null bis 4 ist;
s eine ganze Zahl von Null bis 4 ist;
worin die gestrichelte Bindung eine optionale Doppelbindung bedeutet;
wobei:
i) wenn R9 Wasserstoff bedeutet, einer der Reste R11 und R12 von Wasserstoff verschieden ist;
ii) wenn R3 Chlor ist, R5 Methyl ist, R6. R7 und R8 Wasserstoff sind, und K, L und M gleich Kohlenstoff sind, dann
(a) einer der Reste von R14 bis R17 von Wasserstoff verschieden sein muss oder
(b) R17 von Wasserstoff oder Methyl verschieden sein muss;
und die pharmazeutisch akzeptablen Salze dieser Verbindungen.
2. Verbindung nach Anspruch 1, worin R3 Fluor ist.
3. Verbindung nach Anspruch 1, worin R1 Ph1 ist und einer der Reste R5, R6, R7 und R8 Fluor, Brom, Chlor, Methyl oder Trifluormethyl ist.
4. Verbindung nach Anspruch 1, worin R1 Ph1 ist und R5 Fluor, Brom, Chlor, Methyl oder Trifluormethyl ist.
5. Verbindung nach Anspruch 2, worin R1 Ph1 ist und R5 Fluor, Brom, Chlor, Methyl oder Trifluormethyl ist.
6. Verbindung nach Anspruch 1, worin R2 Ph2 ist und entweder R9 Fluor, Chlor, -CN oder Hydroxy ist oder R10 -CHO, Chlor, Fluor, Methyl, (C1-C6)Alkyl-NH-(CH2)p-, Di(C1-C6)alkyl-N-(CH2)p- oder Cyano ist.
7. Verbindung nach Anspruch 2, worin R2 Ph2 ist und entweder R9 Fluor, Chlor, -CN oder Hydroxy ist oder R10 -CHO, Chlor, Fluor, Methyl, (C1-C6)Alkyl-NH- (CH2)p-, Di (C1-C6) alkyl-N-(CH2)p- oder Cyano ist.
8. Verbindung nach Anspruch 1, worin R1 optional mit Halogen, -CN, CF3 oder (C1-C6)Alkyl substituiertes Heteroaryl ist.
9. Verbindung nach Anspruch 2, worin R1 optional mit Halogen, -CN, CF3 oder (C1-C6)Alkyl substituiertes Heteroaryl ist.
10. Verbindung nach Anspruch 6, worin R1 optional mit Halogen, -CN, CF3 oder (C1-C6)Alkyl substituiertes Heteroaryl ist.
11. Verbindung nach Anspruch 1, worin R1 optional mit Chlor oder Methyl substituiertes Pyridin-3-yl ist.
12. Verbindung nach Anspruch 1, worin R1 an der 2-Position des Pyridinrings mit Chlor oder Methyl substituiertes Pyridin-3-yl
ist.
13. Verbindung nach Anspruch 1, worin R2 Heteroaryl ist, wobei das Heteroaryl entweder einen optional substituierten 6-gliedrigen
Heterocyclus, worin "K", "L" und "M" Kohlenstoff sind oder "K" und "L" Kohlenstoff
sind und "M" Stickstoff ist (d.h. Pyrimidin-2-yl), oder einen optional substituierten
5-gliedrigen Heterocyclus, worin "T" Stickstoff ist, "P" Schwefel ist und "Q" Kohlenstoff
ist, oder "T" Stickstoff oder Schwefel ist, "Q" Stickstoff oder Schwefel ist und "P"
Kohlenstoff ist oder "T" Sauerstoff ist und "P" und "Q" jeweils Kohlenstoff sind,
bedeutet.
14. Verbindung nach Anspruch 1, worin R2 einen optional substituierten 6-gliedrigen Heterocyclus bedeutet, worin "K", "L"
und "M" Kohlenstoff sind, worin R14 Wasserstoff, -CHO, Chlor, Fluor, Methyl, (C1-C6)Alkyl-NH-(CH2)p-, Di (C1-C6)alkyl-N-(CH2)p- oder Cyano bedeutet; R17 Wasserstoff, -CHO, Chlor, Fluor, Methyl, (C1-C6)Alkyl-NH-(C1-C6) alkyl, Di (C1-C6) alkyl-N-(C1-C6)alkyl oder Cyano bedeutet; oder R15 oder R16 unabhängig voneinander Wasserstoff, -CHO, Chlor, Fluor, Methyl oder Cyano bedeutet.
15. Verbindung nach Anspruch 1, worin R2 einen optional substituierten 6-gliedrigen Heterocyclus bedeutet, wobei "K", "L"
und "M" Kohlenstoff sind, und R14 Wasserstoff, -CHO, Methyl, (C1-C6)Alkyl-NH-(CH2)p-, Di (C1-C6)alkyl-N-(CH2)p- oder Cyano bedeutet.
16. Verbindung nach Anspruch 1, worin R2 einen optional substituierten 5-gliedrigen Heterocyclus bedeutet, wobei "T" Stickstoff
ist, "P" Schwefel ist und "Q" Kohlenstoff ist, und R14, R15 oder R16 jeweils unabhängig voneinander Wasserstoff, Chlor, Fluor, Methyl oder Cyano bedeutet.
17. Verbindung nach Anspruch 1, worin R2 einen optional substituierten 5-gliedrigen Heterocyclus bedeutet, wobei "T" Stickstoff
oder Schwefel ist, "Q" Schwefel oder Stickstoff ist und "P" Kohlenstoff ist, und R14 oder R15 unabhängig voneinander ausgewählt ist aus Wasserstoff, Chlor, Fluor, Methyl oder
Cyano.
18. Verbindung nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Verbindung ausgewählt ist aus der Gruppe von:
3-(2-Chlor-phenyl)-2-[2-(5-diethylaminomethyl-2-fluorphenyl)-vinyl]-6-fluor-3H-chinazolin-4-on;
3-(2-Chlor-phenyl)-2-[2-(6-diethylaminomethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-vinyl]-6-fluor-3H-chinazolin-4-on;
3-(2-Chlor-phenyl)-2-[2-(4-diethylaminomethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-vinyl]-6-fluor-3H-chinazolin-4-on;
3-(2-Chlor-phenyl)-2-[2-(6-ethylaminomethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-vinyl]-6-fluor-3H-chinazolin-4-on;
3-(2-Brom-phenyl)-2-[2-(6-diethylaminomethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-vinyl]-6-fluor-3H-chinazolin-4-on;
3-(2-Chlor-phenyl)-6-fluor-2-[2-(6-methoxymethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-vinyl]-3H-chinazolin-4-on;
6-Fluor-3-(2-methyl-pyridin-3-yl)-2-[2-(2-methyl-thiazol-4-yl)-vinyl]-3H-chinazolin-4-on;
3-(2-Chlor-phenyl)-6-fluor-2-[2-(4-methyl-pyrimidin-2-yl)-vinyl]-3H-chinazolin-4-on;
3-(2-Chlor-phenyl)-6-fluor-2-{2-[6-(isopropylamino-methyl)-pyridin-2-yl]-ethyl}-3H-chinazolin-4-on
und
2-[2-(5-Diethylaminomethyl-2-fluor-phenyl)-vinyl]-6-fluor-3-(2-methyl-pyridin-3-yl)-3H-chinazolin-4-on.
19. Pharmazeutische Zusammensetzung, die eine Verbindung der Formel (I) nach einem der
Ansprüche 1 bis 18 oder ein pharmazeutisch akzeptables Salz derselben und einen pharmazeutisch
akzeptablen Träger umfasst.
20. Verbindung der Formel (I) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 18 oder ein pharmazeutisch
akzeptables Salz derselben zur Verwendung als Medikament.
21. Verwendung einer Verbindung der Formel (I) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 18 oder
eines pharmazeutisch akzeptablen Salzes derselben bei der Herstellung eines Medikaments
zur Behandlung von cerebralen Defiziten in Folge von einer Bypass-Operation und -transplantation
am Herzen, Schlaganfall, Hirn- ischämie, Wirbelsäulentrauma, Kopftrauma, Alzheimer-Krankheit,
Chorea Huntington, amyotrophischer Lateralsklerose, AIDS-induzierter Demenz, Muskelspasmen,
Migränekopfschmerzen, Harninkontinenz, Psychose, Krämpfen, perinataler Hypoxie, Herzstillstand,
hypoglykämischer Neuronenschädigung, Opiatgewöhnung und -entzug, Augenschädigung und
Retinopathie, idiopathischer und arzneimittelinduzierter Parkinson-Krankheit, Angstzuständen,
Erbrechen, Hirnödem, chronischen Schmerzen oder tardiver Dyskinesie.
1. Composé de formule

dans laquelle R
1 représente un groupe phényle, facultativement substitué, de formule Ph
1 ou hétéroaryle, ledit groupe hétéroaryle étant choisi dans le groupe consistant en
les groupes pyridine-2-yle, pyridine-3-yle et pyridine-4-yle, ledit groupe hétéroaryle
pouvant être facultativement substitué sur n'importe lequel des atomes de carbone
du noyau capables de former une liaison supplémentaire, jusqu'à un maximum de trois
substituants par noyau, avec un substituant choisi entre l'hydrogène, des groupes
alkyle en C
1 à C
6, halogéno, trifluorométhyle, amino-(CH
2)
n-, (alkyle en C
1 à C
6)amino-(CH
2)
n-, di-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)amino-(CH
2)
n-, alkoxy en C
1 à C
6, hydroxyalkyle en C
1 à C
6, (alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-O-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-, -CN,

hydroxy, H-C (=O)-, (alkyle en C
1 à C
6) -C (=O) - (CH
2)
n-, HO-C(=O)-(CH
2)
n-, (alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-O-C (=O)-(CH
2)
n-, NH
2-C(=O)-(CH
2)
n-, (alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-NH-C (=O)-(CH
2)
n- et di-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-NH-C(=O)-(CH
2)
n-;
ledit groupe Ph
1 est un groupe de formule

R
2 représente un groupe phényle de formule Ph
2 ou un hétérocycle penta- ou hexagonal, ledit hétérocycle hexagonal répondant à la
formule

dans laquelle "N" représente un atome d'azote ; lesdites positions "K", "L" et "M"
du noyau pouvant être choisies, indépendamment, entre le carbone et l'azote, sous
réserve que i) une seule des positions "K", "L" et "M" puisse être occupée par un
atome d'azote et ii) lorsque la position "K", "L" ou "M" est occupée par un atome
d'azote, alors son groupe R
15, R
16 ou R
17 respectif soit absent ;
ledit hétérocycle pentagonal répondant à la formule

dans laquelle ledit symbole "T" représente un groupe -CH-, N, NH, O ou S ; les atomes
desdites positions "P" et "Q" du noyau pouvant être choisis, indépendamment, entre
le carbone, l'azote, l'oxygène et le soufre ; sous réserve qu'un seul de "P", "Q"
et "T" puisse représenter l'oxygène ou le soufre et au moins un de "P", "Q" et "T"
représente un hétéroatome ;
ledit groupe Ph
2 étant un groupe de formule

R
3 représente un groupe chloro ou fluoro ;
R
5 représente l'hydrogène, un groupe alkyle en C
1 à C
6, halogéno, CF
3, alkoxy en C
1 à C
6 ou alkylthiol en C
1 à C
6 ;
R
6 représente l'hydrogène ou un groupe halogéno ;
R
7 représente l'hydrogène ou un groupe halogéno ;
R
8 représente l'hydrogène ou un groupe halogéno ;
R
9 représente l'hydrogène, un groupe halogéno, CF
3, alkyle en C
1 à C
6 facultativement substitué avec un à trois atomes d'halogènes, alkoxy en C
1 à C
6 facultativement substitué avec un à trois atomes d'halogènes, alkylthiol en C
1 à C
6, amino-(CH
2)
s-, (alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-NH-(CH
2)
s-, di-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-N-(CH
2)
s-, (cycloalkyle en C
3 à C
7)-NH-(CH
2)
s-, H
2N- (C=O) - (CH
2)
s-, (alkle en C
1 à C
6) -HN- (C=O)-(CH
2)
s-, di-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-N-(C=O)-(CH
2)
s-, (cycloalkyle en C
3 à C
7)-NH-(C=O)-(CH
2)
s-, R
13O-(CH
2)
s-, R
13O-(C=O)-(CH
2)
s-, H(O=C)-NH-(CH
2)
s-, (alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-(O=C) -NH- (CH
2)
s-,

H-(C=O)-(CH
2)
s-, (alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-(C=O)-, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyle en C
1 à C
6, (alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-O- (alkyle en C
1 à C
6)- et -CN ;
R
10 et R
14 sont choisis, indépendamment, entre l'hydrogène, des groupes halogéno, CF
3, alkyle en C
1 à C
6 facultativement substitué avec un à trois atomes d'halogènes, alkoxy en C
1 à C
6 facultativement substitué avec un à trois atomes d'halogènes, alkylthiol en C
1 à C
6, amino-(CH
2)
p-, (alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-NH-(CH
2)
p-, di-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-N-(CH
2)
p-, (cycloalkyle en C
3 à C
7) -NH- (CH
2)
p-, amino-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6) -NH- (CH
2)
p-, (alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-NH-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-NH-(CH
2)
p-, di-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-N-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-NH-(CH
2)
p-,

H
2N-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, (alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-HN-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p- di-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-N-(C=O) - (CH
2)
p, (cycloalkyle en C
3 à C
7)-NH-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, R
13O-(CH
2)
p-, R
13O-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, H(O=C)-O-, H (O=C )-O-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6) , H (O=C)-NH-(CH
2)
p-, (alkyle en C
1 à C
6) - (O=C) -NH-(CH
2) p-, -CHO, H-(C=O)-()
p-, (alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-,

(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-(C=O) -O-NH-(CH
2)
p-, amino-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-(C=O)O(CH
2)
p-, (alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-NH-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-(C=O)-O-(CH
2)
p-, di- (alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-N-(alkyle en C
1 à C6) - (C=O) -O- (CH
2)
p-, amino- (alkyle en C
1 à C
6) -O- (C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, (alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-NH-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-O-(C=O)-(CH
2)p-, di-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-N-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-O-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, hydroxy, hydroxy-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-, hydroxy-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-NH-(CH
2)
p-, (alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-O-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-, -CN, pipéridine- (CH
2)
p-, pyrrolidine-(CH
2)
p et 3-pyrroline-(CH
2)
p-, lesdits groupes pipéridine, pyrrolidine et 3-pyrroline desdits groupements pipéridine-(CH
2)
p-, pyrrolidine-(CH
2)
p- et 3-pyrroline-(CH
2)
p- pouvant être facultativement substitués sur n'importe lesquels des atomes de carbone
du noyau capables de porter une liaison supplémentaire avec un substituant choisi,
indépendamment, entre des substituants halogéno, CF
3, alkyle en C
1 à C
6 facultativement substitué avec un à trois atomes d'halogènes, alkoxy en C
1 à C
6 facultativement substitué avec un à trois atomes d'halogènes, alkylthiol en C
1 à C
6, amino-(CH
2)
p-, (alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-NH-(CH
2)
p-, di-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-NH-(CH
2)
p-, (cycloalkyle en C
3 à C
7)-NH-(CH
2)
p-, amino-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-NH-(CH
2)
p-, (alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-NH-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-NH-(CH
2)
p-, di-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-N-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-NH-(-CH
2)
p-, (alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-O-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-,

H
2N-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, (alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-HN-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, di-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-N-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, (cyclo-alkyle en C
3 à C
7)-NH-(C=O) - (CH
2)
p-, R
13O-(CH
2)
p-, R
13O-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, H(O=C)-O-, H(O=C)-O-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-, H(O=C)-NH-(CH
2)
p-, (alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-(O=C)-NH-(CH
2)
p-, -CHO, R-(C=O)-(CH
2)
p-, (alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-(C=O)-,

(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)- (C=O)-O-NH-(CH
2)
p-, amino-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-(C=O)-O-(CH
2)
p-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-NH-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-(C=O)-O-(CH
2)
p-, di-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-N-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-(C=O)-O-(CH
2)
p-, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyle en C
1 à C
6-, hydroxy-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-NH-(CH
2)
p- et -CN ;
R
11 représente l'hydrogène ou un groupe halogéno ;
R
12 représente l'hydrogène, un groupe -CN ou halogène ;
R
13 représente l'hydrogène, un groupe alkyle en C
1 à C
6, (alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-(C=O)-, (alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-O-(C=O)-, (alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-NH-(C=O)- ou di-(alkyle en C
1 à C6 ) -N- ( C=O ) ;
R
15 représente l'hydrogène, un groupe -CN, alkyle en C
1 à C
6, halogéno, CF
3, -CHO ou alkoxy en C
1 à C
6 ;
R
16 représente l'hydrogène, un groupe -CN, alkyle, en C
1 à C
6, halogéno, CF
3, -CHO ou alkoxy en C
1 à C
6 ;
R
17 représente l'hydrogène, un groupe -CN, alkyle en C
1 à C
6, amino-alkyle en C
1 à C
6-, (alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-NH-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-, di-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-N-(alkyle en C
1 à C
6)-, halogéno, CF
3, -CHO ou alkoxy en C
1 à C
6 ;
n représente un nombre entier de zéro à 3 ;
chaque indice p représente, indépendamment, un nombre entier de zéro à 4 ;
s représente un nombre entier de zéro à 4 ;
la ligne discontinue représente une double liaison facultative ;
sous réserve que : i) lorsque R
9 représente l'hydrogène, un des groupes R
11 et R
12 soit autre que l'hydrogène ; ii) lorsque R
3 représente un groupe chloro, R
5 représente un groupe méthyle, R
6, R
7 et R
8 représentent l'hydrogène et K, L et M représentent le carbone, alors (a) un des groupes
R
14 à R
17 soit autre que l'hydrogène ou (b) R
17 soit autre que l'hydrogène ou un groupe méthyle ; et les sels pharmaceutiquement
acceptables de ces composés.
2. Composé suivant la revendication 1, dans lequel R3 représente un groupe fluoro.
3. Composé suivant la revendication 1, dans lequel R1 représente un groupe Ph1 et un des groupes R5, R6, R7 et R8 représente un groupe fluoro, bromo, chloro, méthyle ou trifluorométhyle.
4. Composé suivant la revendication 1,.dans lequel R1 représente un groupe Ph1 et R5 représente un groupe fluoro, bromo, chloro, méthyle ou trifluorométhyle.
5. Composé suivant la revendication 2, dans lequel R1 représente un groupe Ph1 et R5 représente un groupe fluoro, bromo, chloro, méthyle ou trifluorométhyle.
6. Composé suivant la revendication 1, dans lequel R2 représente un groupe Ph2 et R9 représente un groupe fluoro, chloro, -CN ou hydroxy, ou bien R10 représente un groupe -CHO, chloro, fluoro, méthyle, (alkyle en C1 à C6)-NH-(CH2)p-, di-(alkyle en C1 à C6)-N-(CH2)p- ou cyano.
7. Composé suivant la revendication 2, dans lequel R2 représente un groupe Ph2 et R9 représente un groupe fluoro, chloro, -CN ou hydroxy, ou bien R10 représente un groupe -CHO, chloro, fluoro, méthyle, (alkyle en C1 à C6)-NH-(CH2)p-, di-(alkyle en C1 à C6)-N-(CH2)p- ou cyano.
8. Composé suivant la revendication 1, dans lequel R1 représente un groupe hétéroaryle facultativement substitué avec un substituant halogéno,
-CN, CF3 ou alkyle en C1 à C6.
9. Composé suivant la revendication 2, dans lequel R1 représente un groupe hétéroaryle facultativement substitué avec un substituant halogéno,
-CN, CF3 ou alkyle en C1 à C6.
10. Composé suivant la revendication 6, dans lequel R1 représente un groupe hétéroaryle facultativement substitué avec un substituant halogéno,
-CN, CF3 ou alkyle en C1 à C6.
11. Composé suivant la revendication 1, dans lequel R1 représente un groupe pyridine-3-yle facultativement substitué avec un substituant
chloro ou méthyle.
12. Composé suivant la revendication 1, dans lequel R1 représente un groupe pyridine-3-yle substitué en position 2 du noyau pyridine avec
un substituant chloro ou méthyle.
13. Composé suivant la revendication 1, dans lequel R2 représente un groupe hétéroaryle, ledit groupe hétéroaryle étant un hétérocycle hexagonal
facultativement substitué dans lequel "K", "L" et "M" représentent le carbone, ou
bien "K" et "L" représentent le carbone et M représente l'azote (c'est-à-dire un groupe
pyrimidine-2-yle), ou bien ledit groupe hétéroaryle étant un hétérocycle pentagonal
facultativement substitué dans lequel "T" représente l'azote, "P" représente le soufre
et "Q" représente le carbone, ou "T" représente l'azote ou le soufre, "Q" représente
l'azote ou le soufre et "P" représente le carbone, ou bien "T" représente l'oxygène
et "P" et "Q" représentent chacun le carbone.
14. Composé suivant la revendication 1, dans lequel R2 représente un hétérocycle hexagonal facultativement substitué dans lequel "K", "L"
et "M" représentent le carbone, R14 représentant l'hydrogène, un groupe -CHO, chloro, fluoro, méthyle, (alkyle en C1 à C6)-NH-(CH2)p-, di-(alkyle en C1 à C6)-N-(CH2)p- ou cyano ; R17 représente l'hydrogène, un groupe -CHO, chloro, fluoro, méthyle, (alkyle en C1 à C6)-NH-(alkyle en C1 à C6), di-(alkyle en C1 à C6)-N-(alkyle en C1 à C6) ou cyano ; ou bien R15 et R16 représentent, indépendamment, l'hydrogène, un groupe -CHO, chloro, fluoro, méthyle
ou cyano.
15. Composé suivant la revendication 1, dans lequel R2 représente un hétérocycle hexagonal facultativement substitué dans lequel "K", "L"
et "M" représentent le carbone et R14 représente l'hydrogène, un groupe -CHO, méthyle, (alkyle en C1 à C6)-NH-(CH2)p-, di-(alkyle en C1 à C6)-N-(CH2)p- ou cyano.
16. Composé suivant la revendication 1, dans lequel R2 représente un hétérocycle pentagonal facultativement substitué dans lequel "T" représente
l'azote, "P" représente le soufre et "Q" représente le carbone et R14, R15 et R16 représentent chacun, indépendamment, l'hydrogène, un groupe chloro, fluoro, méthyle
ou cyano.
17. Composé suivant la revendication 1, dans lequel R2 représente un hétérocycle pentagonal facultativement substitué dans lequel "T" représente
l'azote ou le soufre, "Q" représente le soufre ou l'azote et "P" représente le carbone
et R14 et R15 sont choisis, indépendamment, entre l'hydrogène, des groupes chloro, fluoro, méthyle
et cyano.
18. Composé suivant la revendication 1, qui est choisi dans le groupe consistant en les
composés suivants :
3-(2-chlorophényl)-2-[2-(5-diéthylaminométhyl-2-fluorophényl)-vinyl]-6-fluoro-3H-quinazoline-4-one;
3-(2-chlorophényl)-2-[2-(6-diéthylaminométhylpyridine-2-yl)-vinyl]-6-fluoro-3H-quinazoline-4-one
;
3-(2-chlorophényl)-2-[2-(4-diéthylaminométhylpyridine-2-yl)-vinyl]-6-fluoro-3H-quinazoline-4-one
;
3-(2-chlorophényl)-2-[2-(6-éthylaminométhylpyridine-2-yl)-vinyl]-6-fluoro-3H-quinazoline-4-one
;
3-(2-bromophényl)-2-[2-(6-diéthylaminométhylpyridine-2-yl)-vinyl]-6-fluoro-3H-quinazoline-4-one
;
3-(2-chlorophényl)-6-fluoro-2-[2-(6-méthoxyméthylpyridine-2-yl) -vinyl] -3H-quinazoline-4-one
;
6-fluoro-3-(2-méthylpyridine-3-yl)-2-[2-(2-méthylthiazole-4-yl)-vinyl]-3H-quinazoline-4-one
;
3-(2-chlorophényl)-6-fluoro-2-[2-(4-méthylpyrimidine-2-yl) -vinyl] -3H-quinazoline-4-one;
3-(2-chlorophényl) -6-fluoro-2-{2-[6-(isopropylaminométhyl]-pyridine-2-yl]-éthyl}-3H-quinazoline-4-one;
et
2-[2-(5-diéthylaminométhyl-2-fluorophényl)-vinyl]-6-fluoro-3-(2-méthylpyridine-3-yl)-3H-quinazoline-4-one.
19. Composition pharmaceutique qui comprend un composé de formule (I), suivant l'une quelconque
des revendications 1 à 18, ou un de ses sels pharmaceutiquement acceptables, et un
support pharmaceutiquement acceptable.
20. Composé de formule (I) suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 18, ou un de
ses sels pharmaceutiquement acceptables, destiné à être utilisé comme médicament.
21. Utilisation d'un composé de formule (I), suivant l'une quelconque des revendications
1 à 18, ou d'un de ses sels pharmaceutiquement acceptables, dans la production d'un
médicament destiné au traitement de déficiences cérébrales faisant suite à une intervention
chirurgicale de dérivation cardiaque et une greffe, un ictus, une ischémie cérébrale,
un traumatisme de la moelle épinière, un traumatisme cérébral, la maladie d'Alzheimer,
la chorée de Huntington, la sclérose latérale amyotrophique, la démence induite par
le SIDA, les spasmes musculaires, les céphalées de la migraine, l'incontinence urinaire,
la psychose, des convulsions, l'hypoxie périnatale, un arrêt cardiaque, l'altération
neuronale hypoglycémique, la tolérance aux opiacées, le sevrage des opaciées, l'altération
oculaire et la rétinopathie, une maladie de Parkinson idiopathique et une maladie
de Parkinson induite par un médicament, l'anxiété, les vomissements, l'oedème cérébral,
la douleur chronique ou la dyskinésie tardive.