[0001] The present invention relates to an IC card processing apparatus for receiving transaction
information such as a PIN (Personal Identification Number), which needs to be kept
secret.
[0002] In general, an IC card processing apparatus determines whether or not an IC card
loaded in the apparatus is effective for transaction, and determines whether or not
the operator who is a customer is a real possessor of the IC card or makes the IC
card determine whether or not the operator is the registered possessor of the IC card.
At this time, the processing apparatus requests the operator to input PIN information
by use of, e.g., a display device at an early stage of the transaction.
[0003] The structure and operation of a conventional IC card processing apparatus will be
explained with reference to FIG. 9 which is a system block diagram.
[0004] Referring to FIG. 9, an IC card processing apparatus 1 comprises a control section
2 comprising a CPU, a system address bus 3, a system data bus 4, both connected to
the control section 2, a program ROM 6, a general purpose RAM 7, an IC card interface
8, a keyboard interface 9, and a keyboard 10 connected to the keyboard interface 9.
The IC card interface 8 allows an IC card 11 to be removably connected to the IC card
interface 8.
[0005] When a transaction is to be performed by use of the IC card processing apparatus
1, the operator first designates a desired kind of transaction on the keyboard 10,
for example. As a result, a display section 5 displays an instruction thereon which
requests the operator to load an IC card 11 into the processing apparatus 1. When
the IC card 11 is loaded thereinto, its contact is brought into contact with a contact
of the IC card interface 8, and electric power is supplied from the processing apparatus
1 to the IC card 11. Then, the display section 5 displays an instruction which requests
the operator to input PIN information.
[0006] PIN information consisting of, e.g., four figures is transmitted to the control section
2 through the keyboard interface 9 and the system bus 4, when it is input from the
keyboard 10 by the operator. When receiving the PIN information, the control section
2 produces a PIN collation command including the PIN information, and transmits the
PIN collation command to the IC card 11 through the system data bus 4 and IC card
interface 8.
[0007] In the IC card 11, the transmitted PIN information is compared with PIN information
registered in advance in the IC card 11. Then, when the transmitted PIN information
is identical to the registered PIN information, the fact is transmitted to the control
section 2. As a result, the control section 2 determines that the operator is a real
possessor of the IC card 11.
[0008] However, in the above conventional IC card processing apparatus 1, PIN information
which is transaction information to be kept secret is transmitted as key input information
from the keyboard 10 to the control section 2 through the keyboard interface 9 and
the system data bus 4. The data structure of the key input information is simple,
and the timing at which the information passes through the system data bus 4 is also
simple. Thus, it is considerably easy to wrongfully obtain the PIN information when
it is transmitted through the system data bus 4, since the connection position of
the system data bus 4 can be easily known from the specification of the processing
apparatus 1.
[0009] Moreover, it is relatively easy to obtain the PIN information from the PIN collation
command also, which is transmitted from the control section 2 to the IC card 11. This
is because the structure of the PIN information in the PIN collation command is fixed,
and the representation of the PIN information is also fixed. In addition, the kinds
of IC cards which can be processed are limited since the representation of the PIN
information in the PIN collation command is fixed.
[0010] In view of the foregoing, the object of the present invention is to provide an IC
card processing apparatus having a structure in which secret information such as PIN
information cannot easily be stolen, and a larger number of kinds of IC cards can
be processed.
[0011] The IC card processing apparatus of the present invention comprises a control section
for processing IC card information a system bus connected to the control section an
IC card interface to which an IC card is to be removable connected, the IC card interface
being connected to the system bus information inputting means for inputting information
to the control section, and a specific bus through which the information input by
the information inputting means is to be transmitted to the control section, the specific
bus being provided separately from the system bus.
[0012] According to one aspect of the present invention the IC card processing apparatus
comprises a control section for processing IC card information, a system bus connected
to the control section, an IC card interface which is connected to the system bus,
and to which an IC card is to be removably connected, and information inputting means
for inputting transaction information including PIN information to the control section.
The control section has a plurality of input/output ports. The information inputting
means includes a key matrix circuit having a number of key switches, and means for
connecting the key matrix circuit to the input/output ports of the control section.
[0013] By virtue of the above structure, in the present invention, transaction information
such as PIN information is transmitted from the keyboard to the control section without
passing through the system data bus. In addition, PIN information included in a collation
command to be transmitted from the control section to the IC card is transmitted thereto
after the structure or representation of the PIN information is changed or rearranged
in accordance with the kind of the IC card. Due to the above features, a larger number
of kinds of IC cards can be processed, and the PIN information is more reliably prevented
from being stolen even when the collation command is transmitted through the system
data bus.
[0014] This summary of the invention does not necessarily describe all necessary features
so that the invention may also be a sub-combination of these described features.
[0015] The invention can be more fully under stood from the following detailed description
when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the structure of a system according to the first embodiment
of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the structure of a system according to the second embodiment
of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of the structure of a key input section.
FIGS. 4A, 4B and 4C are views for illustrating the transmission and structure of information
which is transmitted between a control section and an IC card.
FIG. 5 is a flowchart of the operation performed in the case of selecting a desired
representation as a representation of PIN information included in a PIN collation
command to be transmitted to the IC card.
FIGS. 6A to 6C are views for showing examples of representations of PIN information
in PIN collation commands.
FIGS. 7A to 7F are views for showing examples of structures of PIN information in
PIN collation commands.
FIG. 8 is a flowchart of the operation performed in the case of selecting a desired
structure as a structure of PIN information included in a PIN collation command to
be transmitted to the IC card.
FIG. 9 is a block diagram of a conventional IC card system.
[0016] The embodiments of the present invention will be explained with reference to the
accompanying drawings.
[0017] FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an IC card processing apparatus 21 according to the
first embodiment of the present invention. The IC card processing apparatus 21 comprises;
a control section 22 comprising a CPU; a system address bus 23 connected to the control
section 22; a system data bus 24 connected to the control section 22; a liquid crystal
display section 25; a program ROM 26; a general purpose RAM 27; and an IC card interface
28, the liquid crystal display section 25; the program ROM 26, the general purpose
RAM 27, and the IC card interface 28 being connected to the system address buses 23
and 24; a keyboard interface 29 connected to general purpose ports P of the control
section 22 by an input bus 32 specific to the keyboard interface 29, not by the system
data bus 24; and a keyboard 30 connected to the keyboard interface 29. The IC card
interface 28 has a contact for allowing an IC card 31 to be removably connected to
the IC card processing apparatus. In the first embodiment, the control section 22
is constituted by a CPU; however, needless to say, it may be constituted by a control
board having general purpose ports, instead of the CPU. The IC card 31 has a program
ROM 31A storing an operation program of the IC card 31, and besides an RAM and a CPU
for use in control, both not shown. The specific input bus 32 may be a serial or parallel
structure.
[0018] Furthermore, the CPU of the control section 22 of the first embodiment is designed
to control the operation of the entire apparatus 21. The operation program of the
CPU is stored in the program ROM 26, and various data for use in transaction is input
to and read out from the general purpose RAM 27 by use of the IC card 31 in accordance
with the control of the CPU.
[0019] In the case where the operator who is a customer makes a transaction with the IC
card processing apparatus 21, he or she first designates a desired transaction by
a designation key (not shown), for example. The display section 25 displays an instruction
for requesting the operator to load the IC card 31. Accordingly, the operator inserts
his or her IC card 31 into the IC card processing apparatus 21. In response to insertion
of the IC card 31, electric power is supplied from the IC card processing apparatus
21 to the contact of the IC card 31 through the IC card interface 28, thereby activating
the IC card 31.
[0020] In this state, the display section 25 displays an instruction for requesting the
operator to input his or her PIN (Personal Identification Number). When he or she
inputs his or her PIN by use of the keyboard 30, the PIN is transmitted as PIN information
from the keyboard interface 29 to the general purpose ports P of the CPU (control
section 22) through the specific input bus 32; it is not transmitted through the data
bus 24.
[0021] It is not seen by the outsider what purpose the general purpose ports P of the CPU
are used for, since an ordinary CPU has a plurality of general purpose ports P which
can be applied to various uses. Nor is it seen from the package of the keyboard interface
29 that the keyboard interface 29 is a keyboard interface. Therefore, it is impossible
to steal PIN information which is transmitted to the CPU of the control section 22
from the keyboard interface 29.
[0022] Also, it is considerably difficult to steal PIN information which is transmitted
from the keyboard 30 to keyboard interface 29. This is because the keyboard 30 has
wirings provided in a matrix manner.
[0023] The keyboard interface 29 is connected to the general purpose ports P of the CPU
by the specific bus 32. However, any type of bus may be used as the bus 32, except
the system data bus 24. In addition, data other than PIN information may also be transmitted
by use of the bus 32 as long as it does not interfere with input of PIN information
from the keyboard 30.
[0024] When receiving PIN information, the control section 22 produces a PIN collation command,
and transmits the PIN collation command to the IC card 31 through the system data
bus 32 and the IC card interface 28.
[0025] In addition, in both the first and second embodiments, the format of the PIN collation
command may by changed in order to prevent the PIN information from being stolen when
the PIN information collation command is transmitted through the system data bus 24.
This will be explained in detail later.
[0026] The IC card 31 of the first embodiment compares transmitted PIN information with
PIN information registered in advance in the IC card 31, and then, informs the control
section 22 that the transmitted PIN information is identical to the registered PIN
information, if so. Accordingly, the control section 22 determines that the operator
is a legitimate possessor of the IC card 31, and then performs a predetermined transaction
operation with the operator.
[0027] In the first embodiment, unlike the conventional processing apparatus, input PIN
information is transmitted from the keyboard interface 29 to the general purpose ports
P of the CPU of the control section 22 through the specific bus 32; it is not transmitted
through the system data bus 24. The positions of the general purpose ports P is hardly
known since in general, the specification of the CPU does not describe the ports P
as ports for receiving information input by use of keys. Furthermore, the bus 32 is
provided independently of the system data bus 24. Therefore, the PIN information is
hard to detect even if it is known on the system data bus 24 that data for requesting
input of the PIN information is transmitted to the display section 25. This is because
the PIN information input in response to the request of the data does not pass through
the system data bus 24.
[0028] According to the above explanation, an instruction for requesting the operator to
input PIN information is given by use of the display section 25. However, needless
to say, it may be given by use of voice, light or the like.
[0029] FIGS. 2 and 3 are block diagrams for showing the second embodiment of the present
invention. In the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1, a key input signal input from
the keyboard 30 is supplied from the keyboard interface 29 to the CPU of the control
section 22 through the specific bus 32. On the other hand, in the second embodiment
shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a key matrix provided in the keyboard 43, which serves as
a PIN input section for inputting PIN information, uses a specific input/output port
section 42A provided in advance in a CPU constituting a control section 42.
[0030] In the second embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the input/output port section
42A comprises four input ports P00 to P03 and four output ports P04 to P07. The input
ports P00 to P03 are respectively connected to row lines x1 to x4 constituting an
input port section 43A for use in inputting PIN or the like. The output ports P04
to P07 are respectively connected to column lines y1 to y4 constituting an output
port section 43B. Number keys "1", "2", "3" ... "8", "9", "0" and function keys such
as an "OK" key for use in confirmation, an "NO" key for use in cancel, and movement
keys (indicating movement directions by use of upward, downward, leftward and rightward
arrows) are arranged in a matrix manner at the intersections of the lines x1 to x4
and lines y1 to y4.
[0031] As shown in FIG. 3, all key sections respectively corresponding to the keys are normal
open type of switches. When a desired key is pushed, its key section enters a closed
state, connecting an associated one of the row lines x1 to x4 and an associated one
of the column lines y1 to y4. The CPU of the control section 42 scans the input ports
P00 to P03 and the output ports P04 to P07, detecting which one of the keys is pushed.
[0032] To be more specific, when one of the output ports P04 to P07 is set at "0", and the
others are set at "1", the pushed key can be specified by detecting one of the input
ports P00 to P03 which is set at "0". For example, it is detected that the "1" key
is pushed, in the case where "0" is output to the output port P04, "1" is output to
the output ports P05 to P07, and it is detected that only the input port P00 is set
at "0", and the other input ports, i.e., the input ports P01 to P03 are set at "1".
[0033] In the case where the key input section has the above structure, the keyboard interface
29 shown in FIG. 1 can be omitted. Furthermore, no specific bus is needed to be provided
between the key input section 43 and the CPU of the control section 42, since the
key input section comprises a key matrix by using the input/output ports P00 to P07
provided in advance in the CPU of the control section 42. By virtue of this feature,
it is more difficult to steal the PIN information input by use of the keys than in
the first embodiment.
[0034] Furthermore, in the second embodiment, the same structural elements will be denoted
by the same reference numerals as in the first embodiment, and the detailed explanations
therefor will be omitted.
[0035] With respect to the first and second embodiments, the above explanations refer to
the structures designed to prevent PIN information from being stolen when the PIN
information is transmitted from the keyboard to the CPU. Therefore, the following
explanation will be given of how the PIN information is prevented from being stolen
when the PIN collation command is transmitted from the CPU to the IC card 31, i.e.,
it passes through the system data bus 24.
[0036] In the first and second embodiments, in the case where the PIN collation command
is sent from the CPU to the IC card 31, the structure or representation of the PIN
information included in the command is changed to make the PIN information hard to
read out. In both those embodiments, the same operation is performed when the PIN
collation command is transmitted through the system data bus 24. Therefore, the following
explanation will be given with reference to the first embodiment only.
[0037] Referring to FIG. 1, when the CPU of the control section 22 receives PIN information
input by the operator through the specific bus 32, IC card PIN collation instruction
information, i.e., a PIN collation command, which is produced in such a manner as
to include the PIN information, is transmitted through the system data bus 24.
[0038] The PIN collation command is received by the IC card interface 28, and then supplied
to the IC card 31 as instruction information, as shown in FIG. 4A. When receiving
the instruction information, the IC card 31, as mentioned above, fetches the PIN information
from the instruction information, and checks whether or not the PIN information is
identical to the PIN information registered in advance in the IC card 31. The IC card
31, as shown in FIG. 4A, sends answer information representing a result of checking
to the IC card interface 28, and then the answer information is sent to the CPU of
the control section 22 through the system data bus 24.
[0039] FIG. 4B shows an example of the structure of instruction information produced as
a PIN collation command. The instruction information comprises a PIN collation instruction
code 51, length information 52, a PIN information portion 53, and an information confirmation
code 54, which are arranged in that order. The length information 52 is information
representing the information amount of the entire PIN information portion 53 in the
number of bytes. Therefore, when receiving the instruction information, the IC card
31 fetches the PIN information portion 53 from the instruction information by referring
to the length information 52, and collates the PIN information portion 53 with the
PIN information registered in advance in the IC card 31.
[0040] On the other hand, the answer information sent from the IC card 31 has a structure
shown in FIG. 4C, and comprises a PIN collation answer code 55, length information
56, an instruction execution result code 57, and information confirmation code 58,
which are arranged in that order.
[0041] With reference to FIGS. 5 and 6, the following explanation will be given for a method
of changing the representation of the PIN information portion 53 included in the PIN
collation command shown in FIG. 4B in accordance with the kind of an IC card inserted.
[0042] Before the "start" specified in the flowchart of FIG. 5, the IC card 31 to be processed
is inserted into the IC card interface 28, and a reset signal necessary for the operation
of the IC card 31 is supplied thereto, thereby to obtain an initial answer-to-reset
signal from the IC card 31. Then, the operation is shifted to step S1 shown in FIG.
5, and information, e.g., a program version is obtained as information representing
the kind of the IC card 31. The program version is contained in the IC card 31, and
means a program version of a ROM 31A storing an operation program of the IC card 31.
When the initial answer-to-reset signal is sent from the IC card 31 to the CPU of
the control section 22 through the system data bus 24, the CPU checks the program
version of the IC card 31 on the basis of the initial answer-to-reset signal, and
regards the program version as information representing the kind of the IC card 31.
[0043] The CPU of the control section 22 has a number of information indicating representations
one of which is to be applied to the PIN information portion of the PIN collation
command, and is selected in accordance with, e.g., the contents of the program version
of the IC card 31. In step S2, as shown in FIG. 5, one of the representations is selected
as a representation of PIN information to be sent to the IC card 31 in accordance
with version information.
[0044] As the above representations, an ASCII representation, a binary representation, a
pack representation, and an unpack representation are provided. One of those representations
is selected in accordance with the program version.
[0045] In step S3, a display section 25 displays, e.g., characters which requests the operator
to input his or her PIN. In step S4, the PIN information obtained from the keyboard
interface 29 via the specific bus 32 is modified in accordance with the selected representation,
thereby producing instruction information as a PIN collation command to be transmitted
to the IC card 31.
[0046] In step S5, the produced instruction information is sent from the CPU of the control
section 22 to the IC card 31 through the system data bus 24, and is subjected to PIN
collation in the IC card 31. In step S6, information representing a result of collation
is sent as answer information from the IC card 31 to the CPU of the control section
22. In step S7, the CPU checks an instruction execution result code in the answer
information, and then, for example, information indicating that the operation is normally
ended (normal end) or it is abnormally ended (abnormal end) is displayed on a display
section 25 based on a result of checking.
[0047] When the operation is normally ended, it means that it is determined that the PIN
input by the operator is identical to the PIN stored in the IC card 31, and thus the
operator is a legitimate possessor of the IC card 31. Thereafter, a transaction designated
by the operator is performed. In contrast, when the operation is abnormally ended,
various cases are considerable. For example, when the input PIN is not identical to
the stored PIN, a message requesting the operator to re-input his or her PIN is displayed.
In another case, a message is displayed which indicates that the transaction is impossible
due to occurrence of abnormality in the IC card. Consequently, the IC card is ejected
from the interface 28.
[0048] FIGS. 6A, 6B and 6C show examples of the structures of PIN collation commands which
use the ASCII representation, the binary representation, and the pack representation,
respectively.
[0049] FIG. 6A shows a PIN collation command produced according to the ASCII representation.
The PIN collation command contains information of four figures as PIN information,
which are obtained, for example from the "1" key, the "2" key, the "3" key and the
"4" key of the keyboard 30, respectively. Therefore, a length information portion
62 is represented by length information of 1 byte "04h". PIN information portions
63, 64, 65 and 66 are respectively represented by information of 1 byte "31h", "32h",
"33h" and "34h" of the ASCII representation. The "h" indicates that the data is hexadecimally
represented.
[0050] As shown in FIG. 6B, when the binary representation is selected, the length information
of a length information portion 72, as well as that of the length information portion
62, is "04". However, PIN information portions 73, 74, 75 and 76 are respectively
represented by "01h", "02h", "03h" and "04" of hexadecimal binary representation.
[0051] When the pack representation is selected as shown in FIG. 6C, the length information
of a length information portion 82 is "02h" which is half that of each of the above
length information portions 62 and 72. PIN information portions 83 and 84 are represented
by "12h" and "34h" of the pack representation, respectively, which are obtained by
packing "1" and "2" and packing "3" and "4".
[0052] For example, when an IC card newly inserted in the IC card interface 28 differs from
that of the previously inserted IC card regarding the program version and the representation
of the PIN information portion, a PIN collation command is produced in accordance
with the representation selected in step S2 shown in FIG. 5, and PIN collation processing
is executed in the same manner as in the previously inserted IC card.
[0053] The above explanation and FIGS. 5, 6A, 6B and 6C refer to the case where a desired
representation is selected as a representation of PIN information from among the ASCII
representation, the binary representation, the pack representation, and the unpack
representation.
[0054] However, after the desired representation is selected, the order may be changed in
which PIN information portions of PIN information produced in accordance with the
selected representation are arranged. In this case, the PIN information is more reliably
prevented from being stolen when being sent through the system data bus 24.
[0055] FIGS. 7A to 7F show examples of various modifications of the structure of the PIN
collation command.
[0056] More specifically, FIG. 7A shows a PIN collation command obtained by selecting the
forward structure after the ASCII representation is selected as in the PIN collation
command shown in FIG. 6A. Therefore, the PIN collation command shown in FIG. 7A is
the same as that shown in FIG. 6A in structure.
[0057] FIG. 7B shows a PIN collation command obtained by selecting the reverse structure
after the binary representation is selected. In the PIN collation command, PIN information
portions 63, 64, 65 and 66 are represented by "04h", "03h", "02h" and "01h", respectively.
[0058] FIGS. 7C to 7F respectively show four PIN collation command pieces each obtained
by selecting the 1 byte structure, which are necessary for transmission of PIN information
of 4 bytes of ASCII representation.
[0059] FIG. 7C shows the structure of the first PIN collation command piece indicating the
first one of four figures constituting PIN. The first PIN collation command piece
consists of a PIN collation instruction code 61, length information 62 represented
by "01h", a PIN information portion 63 represented by "31h" which is the first one
of 4 bytes of the PIN information, and an information confirmation code 67. The second
PIN collation command piece, as shown in FIG. 7D, has a PIN information portion 64
which is the second information portion of the command piece from left, and which
is represented by "32h" which is the second one of the 4 bytes of the PIN information.
The third PIN collation command piece, as shown FIG. 7E, has a PIN information portion
65 which is the third information portion of the command piece from left, and which
is represented by "33h" which is the third one of the 4 bytes of the PIN information.
The fourth PIN collation command piece, as shown in FIG. 7F, has a PIN information
portion 66 which is the fourth information portion of the command piece from left,
and which is represented by "34h" which is the fourth one of the 4 bytes of the PIN
information.
[0060] FIG. 8 is a flowchart of the operation of the IC card processing apparatus which
includes a step of selecting the structure of a PIN collation command in the above
manner, and illustrates steps which are carried out after reception of an initial
answer-to-reset signal from the IC card 31 as in the flowchart of FIG. 5.
[0061] More specifically, after reception of the initial answer-to-reset signal from the
IC card 31, the operation is shifted to step S11 which is the first step, and information
of a program version is obtained as information representing the kind of the IC card
31, as shown in FIG. 8.
[0062] The CPU of the control section 22 has information representing structures one of
which is to be applied to the PIN information portions of a PIN collation command,
and selects one of the structure in step S12 in accordance with the program version.
[0063] As shown in FIGS. 7A to 7F, the forward structure, the reverse structure, the 1 byte
structure, and the like are provided, and one of them is selected as a structure of
the PIN information portions.
[0064] Thereafter, in step S13, for example, the display section 25 displays characters
which request the operator to input his or her PIN. In step S14, the PIN information
obtained from the keyboard interface 29 through the specific bus 32 is modified in
accordance with the representation of the selected structure, thereby producing instruction
information as a PIN collation command to be sent to the IC card 31. In step S15,
the produced instruction information is sent from the control section 22 to the IC
card 31, and its PIN is collated with the PIN registered in the IC card 31. In step
S16, information representing a result of collation is sent to the control section
22 as answer information. In step S17, the control section 22 checks an instruction
execution result code included in the answer information, and then, for example, the
display section 25 displays a normal end or an abnormal end.
[0065] As explained in detail above, the IC card processing apparatus of the present invention
has a structure which has the following features and advantages:
[0066] Transaction information such as PIN information which needs to be kept secret is
sent from a keyboard to a control section such as a CPU without passing through a
system data bus, thus reliably preventing the information from being stolen. Moreover,
the structure or representation of PIN information to be processed by an IC card can
be selected, as a result of which the PIN information can be kept secret more reliably.
Thus, the information is prevented from being stolen even when a collation command
including the secret information is sent to the IC card through the system data bus.
In addition, a larger number of kinds of IC cards can be processed.
1. IC card processing apparatus characterized by comprising:
a control section (22) for processing IC card information;
a system bus (24) connected to said control section;
an IC card interface (28) to which an IC card (31) is to be removably connected, said
IC card interface being connected to said system bus;
information inputting means (29, 30, 43) for inputting information to said control
section; and
a bus (32), provided separately from said system bus, through which the information
input by said information inputting means is to be transmitted to said control section.
2. The IC card processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that said
information inputting means (29, 30) includes a keyboard (30, 43) and a keyboard interface
(29) provided between said keyboard and said control section.
3. The IC card processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the apparatus
further comprises operation instructing means (25), connected to said control section
by said system bus, for giving an instruction for an input operation of transaction
information including PIN, when a transaction is performed by use of said IC card.
4. The IC card processing apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that said
operation instructing means (25) is a display device (25) for giving an instruction
for an operation including input of the PIN, by use of one of an image and characters,
when the transaction is performed.
5. The IC card processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the control
section further comprises producing means (22) for producing a PIN collation command
on the basis of the PIN information input by said information inputting means, and
transmitting means (24) for transmitting the PIN collation command to said IC card
through said system bus and said IC card interface.
6. The IC card processing apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that said
producing means (22) includes means (22) for arranging data constituting the PIN information
in a predetermined data format on the basis of information representing a kind of
the IC card.
7. The IC card processing apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that said
producing means (22) includes means (22) for converting the PIN information into PIN
data represented according to a predetermined representation.
8. The IC card processing apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that the predetermined
representation is at least one of an ASCII representation, a pack representation,
an unpack representation, and a binary representation.
9. An IC card processing apparatus characterized by comprising:
a control section (22) for processing IC card information;
a system bus (24) connected to said control section;
an IC card interface (28) to which an IC card is to be removably connected, said IC
card interface being connected to said system bus; and
information inputting means (30, 43) for inputting transaction information including
PIN information to said control section,
wherein said control section has specific input/output ports (43A, 43B), connected
to said information inputting means, for receiving the information input by said information
inputting means.
10. The IC card processing apparatus according to claim 9, characterized in that said
information inputting means comprises a key matrix circuit (43) having a plurality
of key switches, and means (X1 to X4, Y1 to Y4) for connecting said key matrix circuit
and said input/output ports.
11. The IC card processing apparatus according to claim 9, characterized in that the apparatus
further comprises operation instructing means (25), connected to said control section
by said system bus, for giving an instruction for an input operation of transaction
information including PIN when a transaction is performed by use of said IC card.
12. The IC card processing apparatus according to claim 9, characterized in that the control
section further comprises producing means (22) for producing a PIN collation command
from the PIN information input by said information inputting means, and transmitting
means (24) for transmitting the PIN collation command from said system bus to said
IC card through said IC card interface.
13. The IC card processing apparatus according to claim 12, characterized in that said
producing means (22) includes means (22) for arranging data constituting the PIN information
in a predetermined data format on the basis of information representing a kind of
the IC card.
14. The IC card processing apparatus according to claim 12, characterized in that said
producing means (22) includes means (22) for converting the PIN information into PIN
data represented according to a predetermined data representation.
15. The IC card processing apparatus according to claim 14, characterized in that the
predetermined data representation is at least one of an ASCII representation, a pack
representation, an unpack representation, and a binary representation.