[0001] The present invention relates to wheeled trunks, also known as roller trolleys, such
as those which include wheels at one end and a handle at the opposite end to facilitate
towing the trunk along the ground.
[0002] In the conventional construction of wheeled trunks of this type, the handle assembly
is mounted within a track fixed to the back wall of the trunk by screws, rivets, or
the like. Such a construction has a number of disadvantages, including increased manufacturing
costs, weakening of the back wall by the holes for the screws or rivets, etc. One
state of the art trunk of this type is the Samsonite Epsilon roller trolley,
[0003] An object of the present invention is to provide a wheeled trunk having advantages
in the above respects.
[0004] According to a broad aspect of the present invention, there is provided a wheeled
trunk, comprising top, back and side walls defining a compartment for receiving articles,
wheels rotatably mounted at one end of the trunk for towing the trunk along the ground,
and a handle assembly at the opposite end of the trunk and movable from a retracted
position to an extended position to facilitate towing the trunk along the ground,
characterized in that said hand assembly is movable in a track integrally formed within
said back wall of the trunk.
[0005] According to further features in the preferred embodiment of the invention described
below, the track includes a rigid panel constituting the back wall of a trunk, a guide
secured at an intermediate location to said rigid panel for guiding said handle assembly
during its movement to its extended and retracted positions, and a stop secured to
the end of said track at said one end of a trunk mounting the wheels for determining
the retracted position of the assembly.
[0006] According to still further features in the described preferred embodiment, the guide
includes an U-shaped member having a pair of legs secured to said rigid panel, and
a bridging wall joined to said legs and spaced from said rigid panel to define a guide
for receiving the handle assembly.
[0007] Also, the stop includes a stop plate formed at its opposite ends with snap-on protrusions
receivable with a locking fit into the end of the track at the one end of a trunk
mounting the wheels.
[0008] As will be described more particularly below, the foregoing features enable wheeled
trunks to be constructed less expensively and more sturdity, than the conventional
construction referred to above.
[0009] Further features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the description
below.
[0010] The invention is herein described, by way of example only, by way of the accompanying
drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional view illustrating one form of wheeled trunk constructed
in accordance with the present invention, the handle assembly being shown in its extended
position;
Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the wheeled trunk of Fig. 1 showing its
main components;
Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional view corresponding to that of Fig. 1 but from the opposite
side of the wheeled trunk;
Fig. 4 is an exploded three-dimensional view illustrating the main components in the
handle assembly and the parts cooperable therewith;
Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional view more particularly illustrating the track and the
guide for the hand-assembly in the wheeled trunk of Fig. 1; and
Fig. 6 is a bottom plan view of the wheeled trunk of Fig. 1.
[0011] The wheeled trunk illustrated in the drawings comprises a trunk section, generally
designated 2, a pair of wheels 3 rotatably mounted at one end of the trunk section
for towing the trunk along the ground, and a handle assembly, generally designated
4 at the opposite end of the trunk section and movable from a retracted position (not
shown) to an extended position (shown in Fig. 1) to facilitate towing the trunk along
the ground.
[0012] The trunk section 2 includes, as in conventional trunks, a top wall 21, a bottom
wall 22, and side walls 23. The top wall 21 is pivotal to an open position by hinge
elements 24 (Fig. 2) along one edge of the top wall 21 cooperable with hinge elements
25 along the corresponding edge of the side wall 23. The two wheels 3 are rotatably
mounted in recesses formed in the side walls 23 and back wall 22.
[0013] In accordance with the present invention, the track, within which the hand assembly
4 is movable to its retracted and extended positions is integrally formed with the
back wall 22 of the trunk section 2. Thus, wall 22 of a trunk is formed, as by injection
molding as a rigid panel to constitute not only the back wall of the trunk but also
the track for receiving the handle assembly 4.
[0014] As shown particularly in Fig. 5, the back wall 22 includes a central track section
30 extending along the length of the back wall and integrally formed with extemal
reinforcing ribs 31 extending longitudinally of the back wall. The outer surface of
the track section 30 and particularly of the ribs 31, extends past the outer surface
of the remaining portions of the back wall 22 such that these ribs will engage the
ground when the trunk rests in a horizontal position on the floor.
[0015] A U-shaped guide member 32 is secured transversely across the track section 30 of
the back wall 22 on the inner surface of the back wall so that the guide 32 projects
inwardly of the trunk 2. Member 32 serves to guide the handle assembly 4 during its
movement from its retracted position to its extended position and vice-versa. For
securing guide member 32 to its wheel, track section 30 of the back wall 22, guide
member 32 is integrally formed with a pair of legs 33, 34 at its opposite ends receivable
with a force-fit into complementary elements 35, 36 integrally formed on the inner
surface of the back wall 22.
[0016] As shown particularly in Figs. 2 and 4, a stop plate 37 is provided at the end of
the track section 30 of the back wall 22. Stop plate 37 is engageable by the end of
handle assembly 4 when in its retracted position, and thereby determines the retracted
position of the handle assembly. Stop plate 37 is formed at its opposite ends with
step-arm protrusions 38, 39 resembled with a locking fit into the respective end of
the track section 30 with a force-fit, such that once inserted the stop plate cannot
be removed.
[0017] The handle assembly 4 includes an elongated tubular member 41 which is slidable within
track section 30 of the rigid back wall 32 and a handle 42 at the outer end of tubular
member. A second handle 43 is fixed to the side wall 23 of the trunk 2 to be engaged
by handle 42 when the handle assembly is in its retracted position. For this purpose,
handle 42 at the outer end of tubular member 41 is formed with a transversely-extending
rib 44, which rib is received within a complimentary shaped recess 45 formed in the
fixed handle 43, such that the two handles 42 and 43 nest within each other to facilitate
gripping by the user when the handle assembly is in the retracted position.
[0018] The manner of using the wheeled trunk illustrated in the drawings will be apparent
from the above description. Thus, whenever it is desired to tow the trunk on its wheels
3, handle assembly 4 may be moved to its extended position as shown in Fig. 1, whereby
handle 42 is gripped by the user to tow the trunk. When handle assembly 4 is to be
moved to its retracted position, handle 42 is pressed down until its rib 44 seats
within recess 45 of the fixed handle 43, thereby retracting the handle assembly 4
and facilitating gripping of the two handles should the user wish to tow the trunk
in this retracted position of the handle assembly.
[0019] By integrally forming the track for the handle assembly 4 as part of the back wall
22 of the trunk, facilitates manufacture and assembly of the wheeled trunk, and moreover
enables the wheeled trunk to be of a more sturdy construction since the back wall
22 is not thereby weakened by the holes previously provided for fastening thereto
the track for the handle assembly.
[0020] While the invention has been described with respect to one preferred embodiment,
it will be appreciated that this is set forth mainly for purposes of example, and
that many variations, modifications and other applications of the invention may be
made.
1. A wheeled trunk, comprising:
top, back and side walls defining a compartment for receiving articles;
wheels rotatably mounted at one end of the trunk for towing the trunk along the ground;
and
a handle assembly at the opposite end of the trunk and movable from a retracted position
to an extended position to facilitate towing the trunk along the ground;
characterized in that said hand assembly is movable in a track integrally formed
with said back wall of the trunk.
2. The wheeled trunk according to claim 1, wherein said track includes:
a rigid panel constituting the back wall of a trunk;
a guide secured at an intermediate location to said rigid panel for guiding said handle
assembly during its movement to its extended and retracted positions; and
a stop secured to the end of said track at said one end of a trunk mounting the wheels
for determining the retracted position of the assembly.
3. The wheeled trunk according to claim 2, wherein said guide includes a u-shaped member
having a pair of legs secured to said rigid panel, and a bridging wall joined to said
legs and spaced from said rigid panel to define a guide for receiving the handle assembly.
4. The wheeled trunk according to either of claims 2 or 3, wherein said stop includes
a stop plate formed at its opposite ends with snap-on protrusions receivable with
a locking fit into the end of said track at said one end of a trunk mounting the wheels.
5. The wheeled trunk according to any of claims 1-4, wherein said handle assembly includes
an elongated member having one end movable within said track, and a handle at its
opposite end for use in towing the trunk in the extended position of the handle assembly;
said trunk including a second handle fixed to said back wall of the trunk engageable
by said first handle in the retracted position of the handle assembly.
6. The wheeled trunk according to claim 5, wherein said first handle includes a rib projecting
from its lower end received within a complimentary shaped recess in said second handle
in the retracted position of said handle assembly.
7. The wheeled trunk according to any one of claims 2-6, wherein said rigid panel, constituting
the back wall of the trunk, is integrally formed with a central track section extending
along the length of the back wall of the trunk and having an outer surface formed
with an extemal reinforcing ribs extending parallel to the length of said back wall.
8. The wheeled trunk according to claim 7, wherein said central track section of said
rigid panel projects slightly past the outer surface of the remaining portions of
said rigid panel.