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EP 0 940 265 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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22.12.2004 Bulletin 2004/52 |
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Date of filing: 23.02.1999 |
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International Patent Classification (IPC)7: B41M 5/00 |
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Composition for forming an ink receiving layer and product using the same
Zusammensetzung zur Erzeugung einer Tintenempfangsschicht und daraus hergestelltes
Produkt
Composition pour la production d'une couche pour la réception d'encre et produit l'utilisant
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Designated Contracting States: |
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DE FR GB IT NL |
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Priority: |
04.03.1998 JP 6952398
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Date of publication of application: |
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08.09.1999 Bulletin 1999/36 |
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Proprietor: TEIKOKU PRINTING INKS MFG. CO., LTD |
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Tokyo 108 (JP) |
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Inventors: |
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- Takada, Naoto
c/o Teikoku Printing Inks Mfg.Co.Ltd
Arakawa-ku
Tokyo 116 (JP)
- Kato, Chikako
c/o Teikoku Printing Inks Mfg.Co.Ltd
Arakawa-ku
Tokyo 116 (JP)
- Uranaka, Reiko
c/o Teikoku Printing Inks Mfg.Co
Arakawa-ku
Tokyo 116 (JP)
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| (74) |
Representative: Hallybone, Huw George et al |
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Carpmaels and Ransford,
43 Bloomsbury Square London WC1A 2RA London WC1A 2RA (GB) |
| (56) |
References cited: :
GB-A- 2 325 184 US-A- 5 279 058
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US-A- 5 270 100
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- PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 014, no. 407 (M-1019), 4 September 1990 (1990-09-04)
& JP 02 155795 A (NITTO DENKO CORP), 14 June 1990 (1990-06-14)
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| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
|
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to an ink for forming a receiving layer and products
using the same.
Description of the Prior Art
[0002] A receiving layer has been printed or coated on a substrate to get faster absorption
of an ink and to lessen smears when substrates such as paper, film, and board are
printed with ink-jets. An ink for forming a receiving layer is made by dissolving
a water-soluble polymer in an aqueous medium and by adding a filler such as silica,
alumina, and aluminium hydroxide.
[0003] An ink that is made by adding a water-absorbing filler to a liquid water-soluble
monomer and cure said ink has also been proposed.
[0004] US 5,270,100 discloses substrates couted with phosphorescent pigment for application
of coloured translucent media, US 5,279,058 discloses a lamina with a matt phosphorescent
pigment coating so that indelible writing can be made thereon using a writing instrument.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an ink for forming a receiving
layer which contains a novel agent to enhance the receiving property. Another object
of the present invention is to provide both a ink for forming a receiving layer that
contains a novel agent to enhance the receiving property having other functions beside
of the properties to enhance the receiving property which are usually given by traditional
materials such as silica, Alumina, Aluminium hydroxide and water absobing organic
material and a product in which said ink is used. Namely, the present invention provides
both an ink for forming a receiving layer that contains an agent to enhance a property
to receive an ink-jet ink and to confer a phosphorescent property, and a product in
which said ink is used.
[0006] The present invention provides an ink for forming a receiving layer for an ink-jet
ink, said ink containing a phosphorescent pigment to enhance the receiving property.
The present invention also provides a product to receive an ink-jet ink, said product
being printed or coated with an ink for forming a receiving layer containing a phosphorescent
pigment to enhance the receiving property on a substrate, and a product made by printing
with an ink-jet ink on said product to receive said ink.
[0007] Phosphorescent pigments to be added to enhance the receiving property include commercial
phosphorescent pigments such as an N luminescence phosphorescent pigment and an S
luminescence phosphorescent pigment.
[0008] A phosphorescent pigment with a particle size of 0.5-50 µm is used; preferably 5-35
µm; most preferably 8-25 µm, in the inks of the present invention. Using too small
particle size tends to reduce the effect to enhance receiving property and the phosphorescent
property. On the other hand, using too big particle size tends to give rough pictures
in ink-jet printing and lower quality of image-printing.
[0009] The amount of the phosphorescent pigment to be added in an ink for forming a receiving
layer according to the present invention is 5-120 weight% by weight, preferably 15-90
weight% by weight ink vehicle, in the inks of the present invention.
[0010] An agent to enhance the receiving property may be used in combination of a phosphorescent
pigment and known agents to enhance the receiving property such as water-absorptive
organic material, silica, alumina, and aluminium hydroxide. Combinations of a phosphorescent
pigment and water-absorptive organic materials such as protein powder, cellulose powder,
and water-absorbing polymer powder give excellent results.
[0011] A preferable binder that is used in an ink for forming a receiving layer according
to the present invention is a hydrophilic polymer. As said hydrophilic polymer, non-water-soluble
polymers having hydrophilic groups that reduce a water-repelling property are preferably
used as well as water-soluble polymers. Water-soluble monomers and water-soluble monomers
to which various oligomers or polymers were dissolved can be preferably used as a
binder in curable inks such as a UV-curable ink.
[0012] Various additives which are used in normal inks may be added.
[0013] Products for receiving ink-jet inks can be produced by printing or coating on various
substrates. Said printing or coating include screen printing, gravure printing, flexography,
typography, spray coating, and roll coating. Printing with solvent-based inks accompanies
solvent-drying; printing with UV-curable inks UV-exposure, etc.
[0014] Thickness of a printed layer for receiving ink-jet inks is 1-100 µm in general, preferably
5-50 µm. Therefore, a layer for receiving ink-jet inks can be printed preferably by
methods such as screen printing.
[0015] Synthetic polymers are preferably used as the substrate for products for receiving.
Said synthetic polymers include polycarbonate, polyvinylchloride, polyester, polyolefin,
ABS resin, acryl resin, and setting resin. Although these resins have low ink-jet
ink-receiving properties in general, products for receiving having both very excellent
ink-jet ink-receiving and phosphorescent properties can be produced by printing with
the inks for forming a receiving layer according to the present invention.
[0016] If the synthetic resin substrate is an information-recording medium, products with
extremely high additional value can be produced. Namely, as information-recording
media such as compact discs according to the present invention have both ink-jet ink-receiving
and phosphorescent properties, those media have such an advantages that various designs
as well as displays of usage and properties of said disc can be printed and be seen
even in the dark.
[0017] The present invention confers ink-jet ink-receiving and phosphorescent properties
to inks and enables one to read in the dark and to enhance an ink-jet ink-receiving
property.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0018] Products having the receiving properties according to the present invention and a
control product were compared with respect to some properties.
| Ink I for forming a receiving layer according to the present invention(Embodiment
1): |
| N luminescence phosphorescent pigment (average particle size 15 µm) |
15.0 wt% |
| Water-absorbing organic filler |
15.0 wt% |
| Photo-reactive acryl oligomer |
20.0 wt% |
| Photo-reactive monomer |
43.0 wt% |
| Photo initiator |
5.0 wt% |
| Additive |
2.0 wt% |
| Ink II for forming a receiving layer according to the present invention(Embodiment
2) |
| N luminescence phosphorescent pigment (average particle size 15 µm) |
30.0 wt% |
| Photo-reactive acryl oligomer |
20.0 wt% |
| Photo-reactive monomer |
43.0 wt% |
| Photo initiator |
5.0 wt% |
| Additive |
2.0 wt% |
| Ink III for control: |
| Photo-reactive acryl oligomer |
45.0 wt% |
| Photo-reactive monomer |
48.0 wt% |
| Photo initiator |
5.0 wt% |
| Additive |
2.0 wt% |
[0019] CD-R substrates were screen-printed at 300 mesh with inks of the embodiments 1 and
2 and the control, and inks were cured by exposure to UV-light to give products with
a film thickness of 15 µ m. Resulting substrates were printed with ink-jet printer
A (Canon Co., Ltd.) and ink-jet printer B (Epson Co., Ltd.). Printing properties of
the substrates were observed both in the light and in the dark. The result of the
observation are summarized in Table I (Symbols: ⓞ, excellent; ○, very good; ×, not
good).
[Table 1]
| |
Ink I |
Ink II |
Ink III |
| Printing property by ink-jet printer A |
ⓞ |
○ |
× |
| Printing property by ink-jet printer B |
ⓞ |
○ |
× |
| Observation in the dark |
Disc can be seen Printed letters can be read |
Disc can be seen Printed letters can be read clearly |
Disc can not be seen Printed letters can not be read |
[0020] When ink I was used, the printing property was excellent: the disc was seen and printed
letters can be read in the dark. When ink II was used, the printing property was very
good: the disc was seen and printed letters can be read clearly in the dark. When
ink III was used, however, the printing property was not good: the disc was not seen
and printed letters can not be read in the dark.
1. An ink for forming a receiving layer for ink-jet ink, wherein said ink contains a
phosphorescent pigment
characterised in that the phosphorescent pigment has a particle size of 0.5-50µm and is present at 5-120
weight % by weight of the ink vehicle.
2. An ink for forming a receiving layer according to claim 1, wherein average diameter
of said pigment is 5-35 µm.
3. An ink for forming a receiving layer according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising
a water-absorbing organic filler.
4. An ink for forming a receiving layer according to claim 1, 2, or 3, wherein said ink
contains a hydrophilic polymer.
5. An ink-jet ink-receiving product which was printed or coated with an ink for forming
a receiving layer according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4 on a substrate.
6. An ink-jet ink-receiving product according to claim 5, wherein said substrate is made
of a synthetic resin.
7. An ink-jet ink-receiving product according to claim 6, wherein said synthetic resin
substrate is an information-recording medium.
8. A printed products produced by printing a receiving product according to claim 5,
6, or 7 with an ink-jet ink.
1. Tinte zum Bilden einer Aufnahmeschicht für Tintenstrahltinte, worin die Tinte ein
Phosphoreszenzpigment enthält, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Phosphoreszenzpigment eine Partikelgröße von 0,5-50 µm hat und bei 5-120 Gew.-%
pro Gewicht der Tintenträgersubstanz vorliegt.
2. Tinte zur Bildung einer Aufnahmeschicht gemäß Anspruch 1, worin der durchschnittliche
Durchmesser des Pigments 5-35 µm ist.
3. Tinte zur Bildung einer Aufnahmeschicht nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, welche weiterhin wasserabsorbierenden
einen organischen Füllstoff umfasst.
4. Tinte zur Bildung einer Aufnahmeschicht gemäß Anspruch 1, 2 oder 3, worin die Tinte
ein hydrophiles Polymer enthält.
5. Tintenstrahltinte aufnehmendes Produkt, welches mit einer Tinte zum Bilden einer Aufnahmeschicht
nach Anspruch 1, 2, 3 oder 4 auf einem Substrat bedruckt oder beschichtet wurde.
6. Tintenstrahltinte aufnehmendes Produkt nach Anspruch 5, worin das Substrat aus synthetischem
Harz hergestellt ist.
7. Tintenstrahltinte aufnehmendes Produkt nach Anspruch 6, worin das synthetische Harzsubstrat
ein Informationsaufzeichnungsmedium ist.
8. Bedruckte Produkte, die durch Bedrucken eines aufnehmenden Produkts nach Anspruch
5, 6 oder 7 mit einer Tintenstrahltinte hergestellt werden.
1. Encre pour former une couche de réception d'encre pour jet d'encre, dans laquelle
ladite encre contient un pigment phosphorescent, caractérisée en ce que le pigment phosphorescent a une taille de particules de 0,5 à 50 µm et est présent
à 5 à 120 % en poids par rapport au poids du véhicule d'encre.
2. Encre pour former une couche de réception selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle
le diamètre moyen dudit pigment est de 5 à 35 µm.
3. Encre pour former une couche de réception selon la revendication 1 ou 2, comprenant
en outre une charge organique absorbant l'eau.
4. Encre pour former une couche de réception selon la revendication 1, 2 ou 3, dans laquelle
ladite encre contient un polymère hydrophile.
5. Produit de réception d'encre pour jet d'encre qui est imprimé ou enduit avec une encre
pour former une couche de réception selon la revendication 1, 2, 3 ou 4 sur un substrat.
6. Produit de réception d'encre pour jet d'encre selon la revendication 5, dans lequel
ledit substrat est constitué d'une résine synthétique.
7. Produit de réception d'encre pour jet d'encre selon la revendication 6, dans lequel
ledit substrat de résine synthétique est un support d'enregistrement d'informations.
8. Produits imprimés fabriqués par impression d'un produit de réception selon la revendication
5, 6 ou 7 avec une encre pour jet d'encre.