[0001] This invention refers to a device for transporting bottles or imilar containers.
[0002] In the field of collecting and transporting bottles and similar containers, certain
containers of a boxy type are currently in use, which contain a number of slots in
a vertical row, in the form of receptacles, suitable for inserting individual containers.
Such containers are also fitted with handles firmly attached to their structure, which
allow them to be transported.
[0003] These containers are of a certain size that essentially corresponds to the same size
of the bottle or similar container in height, as well as a certain cost which presently
inhibits their more generalized use. The distributors of bottles or containers in
fact prefer using packages made of heat-shrinking plastic materials, which may eventually
be fitted with a band acting as a handle.
[0004] The mentioned boxy containers are therefore purchased directly from the user, which
after calling at the purchasing outlet, for instance of wine or water bottles, picks
up the individual bottles and fits them into his container. This subsequently facilitates
the transport of these products to the home or the purchaser's point of usage.
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to produce or describe a device or element capable
of transporting bottles or similar containers having at an extremely limited cost,
while facilitating the transport of the bottles contained in the same.
[0006] Another purpose is to produce a device for transporting bottles or similar containers
of an extremely limited size, so as to facilitate its storage or its eventual transport
when empty. Another purpose is to achieve a minimum volume of the device, even if
used in large numbers.
[0007] A further purpose is to enable a clear separation between the device for transporting
the containers and the material constituting the containers themselves.
[0008] These purposes according to this invention are achieved by producing a device for
transporting bottles or similar containers, characterized in that it comprises a plate-like
element fitted with at least one cavity capable of receiving in one of its outwardly
opening parts a reduced diameter portion of one of the bottles or containers, while
a catching element projects outward from the plate-like element.
[0009] Such a device is preferably fitted with a multiple number of cavities along its lateral
edges.
[0010] Moreover, such a device is preferably made of a molded plastic material and conveniently
capable of being stacked upon other devices of the same type, so as to take up a minimal
space.
[0011] The characteristics and advantages of a device for transporting bottles or similar
containers according to this invention will be more clearly evident from the following,
exemplifying and non-limiting description, referred to the simplified attached drawings,
in which:
Figure 1 is a top plan view of a device according to this invention, in which six
bottles or similar containers have been inserted, as partially shown by a dashed line,
Figure 2 is a elevation side view of the device shown in Figure1,
Figure 3 is a longitudinal elevation view, partially sectionalized at the point corresponding
to the catching element of the device shown in Figure1,
Figure 4 is a sectionalized view of a number of devices according to this invention,
stacked upon each other,
Figure 5 shows top plan view of a device according to the invention, in a structurally
simplified form,
Figure 6 is a lateral elevation view of the device shown in Figure 5, with an inserted
container,
Figure 7 is a prospective view of a further embodiment of the present invention.
The reference figures 1-4 show a device for transporting bottles or similar containers,
which is in this instance produced from a rigidly molded plastic material and allows
the transport of six bottles identified by the numeral 11. The device may of course
be produced so as to carry any desired number of bottles or similar containers, as
will be seen in the subsequent figures.
[0012] The device includes a plate-like element 12 fitted along its shorter lateral edges
13 with a row of six slots14. The slots 14 are produced by pairs of concentric ribs
15 projecting from the central portion of the plate-like element in a direction perpendicular
to the surface. These pairs of ribs 15, of a cross section resembling an upturned
U, have a circular path and project by an angle of over 180°, thus forming the cavity
14.
[0013] For appropriately shaped containers the cavity could obviously also assume a different
shape, based on the profile of the reduced diameter portion of the container to be
fitted into the slot.
[0014] This slot 14 thus forms in one of its outwardly facing parts 16 a passage for the
lateral introduction of a reduced diameter portion 17 of one of said bottles 11. In
particular, since many bottles present a projecting annular edge 20 known as "collar"
next to their neck or just below the threaded area holding the cap 21, such annular
edge 20 may conveniently be utilized to produce the actual support of the bottle by
the pair of ribs 15 forming the slot 14.
[0015] In the example shown, the plate-like element 12 has a substantially elongated and
flattened rectangular form and three slots 14 along each of its longer sides. The
shape of the plate-like element 12 may of course also be different, without thereby
falling outside the innovative principle of this invention.
[0016] The peripheral surface of the device or plate-like element 12 exhibits ample fitments
and rounded surfaces that prevent any accidentally hazardous contact with the user.
[0017] A central portion of the plate-like element 12 is fitted with a catching element
18, projecting upward to form a handle. A central opening 19 is provided beneath this
catching element 18, which projects in a bridge-like fashion from the plate-like element
12.
[0018] A device according to this invention may advantageously be employed for transporting
containers such as water, wine or beverage bottles, bottled foodstuffs such as sauces,
oil etc., which are laterally inserted into their respective slots 14. An appropriate
sizing of the slots 14 or of their outwardly facing parts 16, can produce a slightly
forced insertion of the container's neck and thus a more stable attachment to the
device according to this invention.
As shown in Figure 4, a device for transporting bottles or similar containers according
to this invention may advantageously be stored in a stack with a number of other similar
devices, thus occupying a truly minimal space. Such devices may in fact easily be
superposed, so that the catching elements 18 of one device fit into a central opening
19 of the overlaying device. This opening is provided below the catching elements
18 and is of a size approaching that of the mentioned catching devices 18, so as to
allow a perfect stacking capability.
[0019] After all the containers have been inserted, such a device also allows the various
devices holding the containers to be superposed and/or stacked over each other in
groups, due to the minimal space occupied by each catching element. This catching
element will in fact not cause any problem or nuisance in this regard, and allow a
stable superposition and/or stacking process.
[0020] Such a device could conveniently be used in lieu of the heat-shrinking plastic films
and be distributed by the same packager of the containers and products.
[0021] Thanks to its extremely limited cost, such a device could be of throw-away type or
eventually destined to be returned for the purchase of the next package of containers.
[0022] Figure 5 shows how such a device could also be produced in a further simplified form.
Functionally equal elements are indicated by the same reference numbers.
[0023] Figures 5 and 6 show how the plate-like element 12 can be produced in the form of
a single ring forming a single slot 14. Even this slot 14 is open in 16 to receive
a reduced diameter portion of a bottle or container. The slot 14 is produced by a
pair of ribs 15 which are in this case also forming the body of the plate-like element
12.
[0024] Moreover, a catching element 18 associated with the plate-like element 12 is provided
in diametrically opposed positions.
[0025] This element 18 is in the form of a handle and hinged to the plate-like element 12
at the point 22, while remaining free to rotate around the latter.
[0026] In the position shown in Figure 5, the device is slipped over the neck of the bottle
and then fitted into the reduced diameter portion or groove by applying a slight lateral
pressure.
[0027] The slot 14 may, both in this single-fitting example and in the previous multiple
fitting examples be shaped in a keyhole-type or oval form, so as to adapt to the various
container diameters.
[0028] For transporting purposes the element 18 shaped like a handle is rotated by 90° with
respect to the position shown in Figure 5, thus allowing an easy transport of the
container, as shown in Figure 6.
[0029] Even this container has the same characteristics and advantages of easy stacking,
lightness, simple construction and low cost previously described. It may also be used
as a throw-away device or along with the containers.
[0030] Figure 7 shows a further embodiment of the device according to the invention, where
a plate-like element 12' has been reduced in its dimension so as to support two slots
14 capable of receiving bottles in their space 16. In Figure 7 it is evident that
a couple of plate-like elements 12' is connected by a catching element 18, provided
as in the preceding examples. The catching element 18 is placed to connect the two
reduced plate-like elements 12' according to a perpendicular direction to the elements
12'.
[0031] In this last case it is obtained a really reduced and very functional structure,
that can also be stacked, according to the teachings of the invention.
1. A device for transporting bottles or similar containers, characterized in that it
comprises a plate-like element (12, 12') fitted with at least one slot (14) capable
of receiving in an outwardly facing part (16) a reduced diameter portion of one of
the bottles or containers (11) while a catching element (18) projects from the plate-like
element (12, 12')
2. A device according to claim 1, characterized in that said plate-like element (12,
12') carries a multiple number of said slots (14) along its lateral edges (13).
3. A device according to claims 1 or 2, characterized in that said slot (14) has a keyhole-type
form.
4. A device according to claims 1 or 2, characterized in that each slot (14) is formed
by pairs of concentric ribs (15).
5. A device according to claim 2, characterized in that each slot (14) is formed by pairs
of concentric ribs (15) laterally projecting to the smaller side surface of said plate-like
element (12, 12').
6. A device according to claims 4 or 5, characterized in that said pairs of ribs (15)
have a cross section resembling an upturned U.
7. A device according to claims 4 or 5, characterized in that said pairs of ribs (15)
exhibit a circular path and project at an angle exceeding 180°.
8. A device according to claim 1, characterized in that said catching element (18) is
hinged in (22) to said plate-like element (14) and free to rotate with respect to
the latter.
9. A device according to claim 2, characterized in that said catching element (18) projects
in a bridge-type fashion from said plate-like element (12).
10. A device according to claim 9, characterized in that an opening (19) is provided below
said catching element (18), of a size approaching that of said catching element (18).
11. A device according to any of the foregoing claims, characterized in that it is capable
of being stacked and superposed to other devices of a similar type.
12. A device according to any of the foregoing claims, characterized in that it is made
of a molded plastic material.
13. A device according to claim 1, characterized in that said plate-like element (12')
has been reduced to support two slots (14) placed on its opposite sides and capable
of receiving bottles in said space (16).
14. A device according to claim 13, characterized by comprising a couple of said reduced
plate-like elements (12') connected by said catching element (18) placed according
to a perpendicular direction to said elements (12').
15. A device according to claim 1, characterized in that said slot (14) is capable of
receiving on its upper part an annular edge (20) of a bottle and/or a container (11).