[0001] The present invention relates to a pot for keeping liquids warm, more specifically
to a pot the barrel portion of which having a heat insulating capacity constituting
the main body is formed with a metallic vacuum bottle.
[0002] In addition to portable pots, there are other types of pot such as table pot, etc.
in which the metallic vacuum bottle itself is used as the barrel member. In this type
of pot, a plurality of screws are used from the inside of the neck member to the barrel
member under it, to fasten the barrel member to the neck member made of a resin.
[0003] However, this fastening structure presents a problem that, when the lid member attached
in axle to the neck member is opened, the head of the screw is fully visible, making
the pot look rather poor in design, and a problem of hygiene because dirt is liable
to adhere to the screw part. Moreover, a problem with table pot was that the state
of fixing is not sufficiently solid because, since a handle is provided on the neck
member, a load in separating direction is exerted between the neck member having the
handle and the barrel member storing the liquid, and this load is substantially supported
by said screws only.
[0004] A main objective of the present invention is to provide a pot with a good design
and a solid state of fixing.
[0005] Accordingly, the invention comprises a pot realized by fixing a neck member, having
an openable lid member on the upper side, on a neck member, characterized in that
said barrel member is formed with a metallic vacuum bottle, that screw fastening means
for mutual screw fastening is provided between the barrel member and the neck member,
and that the pot is provided with fixing means for fixing the state of screw fastening
with said screw fastening means, by inserting either one of said barrel member or
neck member in the other.
[0006] Said screw fastening means shall preferably be composed of male screw member fixed
on the top face of the barrel member and a female screw member formed on the bottom
face of the neck member and screw connected to said male screw member, and it is also
recommended to form a partial screw on said male screw member.
[0007] Moreover, said fixing means shall preferably be composed of a standing piece fixed
on the top face of the barrel member and rising upward and a fixing screw for screw
fastening the neck member, from the outer side face, horizontally to said standing
piece.
[0008] Namely, according to the above-described construction, to fix the barrel member constituted
with a metallic vacuum bottle to the neck member, those two members are screw connected
to each other with screw fastening means, and then that screw fastened state is further
fixed by fixing means. The screw fastening means, which does not use any screw as
a separate body, does not expose the screw head as was the case with conventional
products, and the fixing means, which simply secures the screw fastening by the screw
fastening means, only needs to be screw fastened horizontally to the lapped portion
of the neck member and the barrel member, for example, thus making it possible to
prevent the screw head from being exposed to the inside of the pot as in the case
of a conventional product.
[0009] For that reason, it becomes possible to solve the problems of defective design and
hygiene.
[0010] Furthermore, the double fixing by screw fastening means and fixing means provides
a solid state of fixing.
[0011] In the case where a pot is constructed as defined in Claim 2, the screw connection
between the barrel member having a male screw member and the neck member having a
female screw member can be made with a small amount of turning, easily and quickly
even with a pot of large diameter.
[0012] In the case where a pot is constructed as defined in Claim 3, the problem of hygiene
can be solved, without exposing the head of the fixing screw to the inside of the
pot. In addition, the operation is easier compared with the case of a conventional
type in which the screw was screw connected to the inside of the neck member having
a lid member.
[0013] The invention will now be described by way of example with reference to the accompanying
drawings, in which:-
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the main portion of a pot in accordance with one embodiment
of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a side view of the pot;
Fig. 3 is a side view of the male screw member of the pot;
Fig. 4 is a plan view showing the construction of the main portion; and
Fig. 5 is a rear view of the main portion.
[0014] An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail hereafter by referring
to drawings. Fig. 2 is a side view of the pot 1, in which the barrel portion (barrel
member 2) constituting the main body is formed with a metallic vacuum bottle. At the
vacuumed bottom part of this barrel member 2 is fixed a plate-like bottom member 3
by means of welding, etc., while at the top part is integrally fixed a neck member
comprising an openably mounted lid member 4 and a handle 5.
[0015] This fixing is performed as shown in Fig. 1 in sectional view. Namely, on the outer
circumference at the top end of the barrel member 2 is formed a rising portion 7 of
a diameter slightly smaller than the outer circumference, while at its inside is formed
an opening 8 of prescribed diameter. From said rising portion 7 is formed a sloped
portion 9 inclined downward toward the inside, and at its inside is formed a horizontal
portion 10, while the portion further at the inside is turned upward through a stepped
portion 11, to form said opening 8.
[0016] To said horizontal portion 10 of this barrel member 2 is fixed a male screw member
12 by means of welding, while to said sloped portion 9 is fixed a standing piece 13
by welding. The male screw member 12 has a plate-like shape in front elevation and
a doughnut shape in plan view as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, and at its upper edge are
formed 4-th7read partial screws 12a --- toward the outside. In the case where either
the outside diameter of the male screw member 12 is made equal to the outside diameter
of the horizontal portion 10 or the inside diameter of the male screw member 12 is
made equal to the inside diameter of the horizontal portion 10, the fixing of the
male screw member 12 can be made at the center of the barrel member 2 without eccentricity.
[0017] Moreover, said standing piece 13 having, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, a fixed
portion 13a along the sloped portion 9, and a screw connecting portion 13b rising
vertically from the upper edge thereof is formed at prescribed width, and is curved
in the shape of a circular arc at the same curvature as that of the barrel member
2 in plan view. And in the screw connecting portion 13b are formed a plurality of
through holes 13c --- in the shape of slits along the direction of breadth.
[0018] Said neck member 6 fixed to such barrel member 2 forms a fitting portion 14 to be
fit to said rising portion 7 from outside, a female screw portion 15 to be screw connected
with said male screw member 12, and a sealing portion 16 facing the edge at the top
of said opening 8. Said female screw portion 15 is formed with an inside diameter
about equal to that of the partial screw 12a of the male screw member 12, and on its
inner circumferential face are formed 4-thread partial screws 15a --- as shown in
Fig. 3, Fig. 4. This partial screw portion 15a gets in under the partial screw 12a
of the male screw member 12 with turning, to be fastened there. The mutual screw fastening
between the barrel member 2 and the neck member 6 may be made by forming an integral
thread on the barrel member 2, but it will be better to form the female screw portion
15 with an inside diameter about equal to that of the partial screw 12a of the male
screw member 12 as described above, because this makes it possible to prevent deflection
in the direction of breadth in screwed fastened state.
[0019] In said sealing portion 16 is held a packing 17 pressed from above against said stepped
portion 11, to thereby obtain an airtight state at the time of screw fastening.
[0020] On the back face side of the fitting portion 14 of the neck member 6 is formed a
through hole 18 long from side to side as shown in Fig. 5, so that a fastening screw
19 may be screw fastened toward the inside in horizontal direction from this through
hole 18. As substitute for said fastening screw 19, it will also be acceptable to
form a groove for deformation with reduced diameter on the tip side and use a proper
fixing member, such as lock pin having a protective burr against falling at the tip,
a tapping screw, etc. In the case of use of a tapping screw, the through hole 18 in
the fitting portion 14 of said neck member 6 may not necessarily be long from side
to side, nor is it necessary to form the through hole 13c in the rising piece 7 of
the barrel member 2.
[0021] An urging bar 20 is provided for the purpose of maintaining the state of fastening
in axle of the lid member 14 to the neck member 6, and enabling separation of the
lid member 4. Since this urging bar 20 is mounted from behind said fastening screw
19, the fastening screw 19 is concealed, with no fear of any exposure, thus securing
a good design.
[0022] To fix, in a pot 1 of above-described construction, the barrel member 2 constituted
with a metallic vacuum bottle to the neck member 6, the female screw of the neck member
6 is screw connected to the male screw member 12 of the barrel member 2, and then
the fastening screw 19 is screw fastened to the through hole 13c in the standing piece
13 of the barrel member 2 through the through hole 18 in the fitting portion 14 of
the neck member 6. Since the through hole 18 in the neck member 6 is formed long from
side to side and that the through hole 13c in the barrel member 2 is formed in a plural
number in the direction of breadth, this fixing can be made easily in a stable state,
according to the state of screw fastening between said male screw member 12 and the
female screw member 15.
[0023] With this pot 1, it becomes possible to maintain a good design without exposure of
screw, etc. as in a conventional product, even when the lid member 4 is opened. Moreover,
it also solves the problem of hygiene because of the absence of any screw head on
the inside.
[0024] Furthermore, the double fixing by screw fastening in vertical direction and fixing
in horizontal direction provides a solid state of fixing. And, even in case of blowing
of the partial screw 15a of the female screw portion 15, the fixing screw 19 works
to protect against falling of the barrel member 2.
[0025] In addition, the formation of partial screws 12a, 15a on the male screw portion 12
and the female screw portion 15 makes it possible to perform the screw connection
between them with a small amount of turning, and facilitates and quickens this operation
even with a pot of large diameter. It also enables the orientation of the two members
to be fixed substantially constant.
[0026] The screw fastening means in the present invention corresponds to the male screw
portion 12 and the female screw portion 15 in said embodiment, while the fixing means
corresponds to the standing piece 13 and the fastening screw 19.
1. A pot comprising a neck member (6) and a barrel member (2), said neck member (b) having
an openable lid member (4) on its upper side, characterized in that:-
said barrel member (2) is formed with a metallic vacuum bottle,
screw fastening means (12,15) for mutual screw fastening is provided between the barrel
member (2) and the neck member (6), with either one of said barrel member or neck
member being inserted in the other, and
fixing means (13,19) is provided for securing the screw fastening of said screw fastening
means (12,15).
2. A pot as claimed in Claim 1, wherein said screw fastening means (12,15) comprises
a male screw member (12) fixed on an upper face of the barrel member (2) and a female
screw member (15) formed on a lower face of the neck member (6) and screw connected
to said male screw member (12).
3. A pot as claimed in claim 2, wherein a partial screw (12a) is formed on said male
screw member (12).
4. A pot as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein said fixing means (13,19) comprises a
fixing screw (19) for fastening the barrel and neck members (2,6) together, said fixing
screw (19) being orientated substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of
the pot.
5. A pot as claimed in Claim 4, wherein said fixing means (13,19) comprises a standing
piece (13) fixed on an upper face of the barrel member (2) and rising upward and said
fixing screw (19) screw fastens the neck member (6), from its outer side face, horizontally
to said standing piece (13).