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(11) | EP 0 969 080 B1 |
| (12) | EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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| (54) |
Liquid detergent composition Flüssige Reinigungsmittel Composition détergente liquide |
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| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to the European patent granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall not be deemed to have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent Convention). |
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
(A) one or more surfactants selected from the group consisting of a nonionic surfactant and an anionic surfactant,
(B) one or more builders selected from the group consisting of an amine salt and an alkali metal-amine mixed salt of an aminopolycarboxylic acid chelating agent, and
(C) one or more solubilizing agents selected from the group consisting of alcohols,
with component (A) being present in a concentration of 20 wt% or more.(A) from 20 to 60 wt% of one or more surfactants selected from the group consisting of a nonionic surfactant and an anionic surfactant,
(B) from 0.1 to 15 wt% of one or more builders selected from the group consisting of an amine salt and an alkali metal-amine mixed salt of aminopolycarboxylic acid chelating agent,
(C) from 0.5 to 30 wt% of one or more solubilizing agents selected from the group consisting of alcohols, and
(D) the balance of water.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
EXAMPLES
Examples 1 to 16 and Comparative Examples 1 to 18:
Surfactant:
Nonionic surfactant:
EMULGEN 108, produced by Kao Corporation (trademark, ethylene oxide alkyl ether nonionic)
Anionic surfactant:
LAS, reagent, sodium linear alkylbenzenesulfonate (free of sodium sulfate)
Builder:
| GLDA | glutamic acid-N,N-diacetic acid |
| αAD | α-alanine-N,N-diacetic acid |
| βAD | β-alanine-N,N-diacetic acid |
| SDA | serine-N,N-diacetic acid |
| ASDA | aspartic acid-N,N-diacetic acid |
| NTA | glycine-N,N-diacetic acid |
| EDDS | ethylenediaminedisuccininc acid |
| IDS | iminodisuccininic acid |
Amine:
Solubilizing Agent:
| Example | Surfactant | Builder | Solubilizing Agent | Compatibility |
| 1 | EMULGEN 108 40% |
GLDA-2Na2TEA 5% |
PG 12.5% |
ordinary temperature: clear 40°C: clear |
| 2 | EMULGEN 108 40% |
GLDA-2Na2TEA 5% |
PG 6.9% |
ordinary temperature: clear 40°: clear |
| 3 | EMULGEN 108 40% |
GLDA-1Na3TEA 5% |
PG 4.8% |
ordinary temperature: clear 40°C: clear |
| 4 | EMULGEN 108 40% |
GLDA-2Na2DEA 5% |
PG 6.7% |
ordinary temperature: clear 40°C: clear |
| 5 | EMULGEN 108 40% |
GLDA-1Na3DEA 5% |
PG 4.7% |
ordinary temperature: clear 40°C: clear |
| 6 | EMULGEN 108 40% |
GLDA-1Na3DEA 5% |
IPA 4.7% |
ordinary temperature: clear 44°C: clear |
| 7 | EMULGEN 108 40% |
GLDA-1Na3MEA 5% |
PG 5.0% |
ordinary temperature: clear 40°C: clear |
| 8 | EMULGEN 108 40% |
GLDA-4TEA 5% |
PG 5.0% |
ordinary temperature: clear 40°C: clear |
| 9 | EMULGEN 108 40% |
αAD-1Na2TEA 3% |
PG 10.0% |
ordinary temperature: clear 40°C: clear |
| 10 | EMULGEN 108 40% |
βAD-1Na2TEA 3% |
PG 11.2% |
ordinary temperature: clear 40°C: clear |
| 11 | EMULGEN 108 40% |
SDA-1Na2TEA 5% |
PG 5.0% |
ordinary temperature: clear 40°C: clear |
| 12 | EMULGEN 108 40% |
ASDA-1Na3TEA 3% |
PG 12.1% |
ordinary temperature: clear 40°C: clear |
| 13 | EMULGEN 108 40% |
NTA-1Na2TEA 3% |
PG 10.9% |
ordinary temperature: clear 40°C: clear |
| 14 | EMULGEN 108 40% |
EDDS-2Na2TEA 2% |
PG 13.0% |
ordinary temperature: clear 40°C: clear |
| 15 | EMULGEN 108 40% |
IDS-2Na2TEA 3% |
PG 12.0% |
ordinary temperature: clear 40°C: clear |
| 16 | EMULGEN 108 40% |
GLDA-1Na3TEA 3% |
PG 12.0% |
ordinary temperature: clear 40°C: clear |
| LAS 5% |
| Comparative Example | Surfactant | Builder | Solubilizing Agent | Compatibility |
| 1 | EMULGEN 108 40% |
- | - | ordinary temperature: clear 40°C: clear |
| 2 | EMULGEN 108 40% |
GLDA-4Na 5% |
- | ordinary temperature: white turbidity 40°C: white turbidity |
| 3 | EMULGEN 108 40% |
GLDA-4Na 5% |
IPA 12.5% |
ordinary temperature: white turbidity 40°C: white turbidity |
| 4 | EMULGEN 108 40% |
GLDA-4Na 5% |
PG 12.5% |
ordinary temperature: white turbidity 40°C: white turbidity |
| 5 | EMULGEN 108 40% |
GLDA-2Na2H 5% |
- | ordinary temperature: white turbidity 40°C: white turbidity |
| 6 | EMULGEN 108 40% |
GLDA-2Na2MEA 5% |
- | ordinary temperature: white turbidity 40°C: white turbidity |
| 7 | EMULGEN 108 40% |
GLDA-2Na2H 5% |
IPA 12.5% |
ordinary temperature: white turbidity 40°C: white turbidity |
| 8 | EMULGEN 108 40% |
GLDA-2Na2TEA 5% |
- | ordinary temperature: white turbidity 40°C: white turbidity |
| 9 | EMULGEN 108 40% |
GLDA-4Na 5% |
PG 20.7% |
ordinary temperature: white turbidity 40°C: white turbidity |
| 10 | EMULGEN 108 40% |
GLDA-2Na2TEA 5% |
TEA 15.1% |
ordinary temperature: white turbidity 40°C: white turbidity |
| 11 | EMULGEN 108 40% |
GLDA-1Na3TEA 5% |
- | ordinary temperature: white turbidity 40°C: white turbidity |
| 12 | EMULGEN 108 40% |
αAD-3Na 3% |
- | ordinary temperature: white turbidity 40°C: white turbidity |
| 13 | EMULGEN 108 40% |
βAD-3Na 3% |
- | ordinary temperature: white turbidity 40°C: white turbidity |
| 14 | EMULGEN 108 40% |
SDA-3Na 5% |
- | ordinary temperature: white turbidity 40°C: white turbidity |
| 15 | EMULGEN 108 40% |
ASDA-4Na 3% |
- | ordinary temperature: white turbidity 40°C: white turbidity |
| 16 | EMULGEN 108 40% |
NTA-3Na 3% |
- | ordinary temperature: white turbidity 40°C: white turbidity |
| 17 | EMULGEN 108 40% |
IDS-4Na 3% |
- | ordinary temperature: white turbidity 40°C: white turbidity |
| 18 | EMULGEN 108 40% |
GLDA-4Na 3% |
PG 12.0% |
ordinary temperature: white turbidity 40°C: white turbidity |
| LAS 5% |
(A) one or more surfactants selected from the group consisting of a nonionic surfactant and an anionic surfactant,
(B) one or more builders selected from the group consisting of an amine salt and an alkali metal-amine mixed salt of an aminopolycarboxylic acid-based chelating agent, and
(C) one or more solubilizing agents selected from the group consisting of alcohols,
with component (A) being present in a concentration of 20 wt% or more.(A) from 20 to 60 wt% of one or more surfactants selected from the group consisting of a nonionic surfactant and an anionic surfactant,
(B) from 0.1 to 15 wt% of one or more builders selected from the group consisting of an amine salt and an alkali metal-amine mixed salt of an aminopolycarboxylic acid-based chelating agent,
(C) from 0.5 to 30 wt% of one or more solubilizing agents selected from the group consisting of alcohols, and
(D) the balance water.
(A) ein oder mehrere oberflächenaktive Mittel, die aus der Gruppe ausgewählt sind, die aus einem nicht-ionischen oberflächenaktiven Mittel und einem anionischen oberflächenaktiven Mittel besteht,
(B) ein oder mehrere Gerüststoffe, die aus der Gruppe ausgewählt sind, bestehend aus einem Aminsalz und einem Alkalimetall-Amin-Mischsalz eines Chelatbildners auf Aminopolycarbonsäure-Basis, und
(C) ein oder mehrere Solubilisierungsmittel, die aus der Gruppe ausgewählt sind, die aus Alkoholen besteht,
wobei Bestandteil (A) in einer Konzentration von 20 Gew.-% oder mehr vorliegt.(A) 20 bis 60 Gew.-% eines oder mehrerer oberflächenaktiver Mittel, die aus der Gruppe ausgewählt sind, die aus einem nicht-ionischen oberflächenaktiven Mittel und einem anionischen oberflächenaktiven Mittel besteht,
(B) 0,1 bis 15 Gew.-% eines oder mehrerer Gerüststoffe, die aus der Gruppe ausgewählt sind, bestehend aus einem Aminsalz und einem Alkalimetall-Amin-Mischsalz eines Chelatbildners auf Aminopolycarbonsäure-Basis,
(C) 0,5 bis 30 Gew.-% eines oder mehrerer Solubilisierungsmittel, die aus der Gruppe ausgewählt sind, die aus Alkoholen besteht, und
(D) als Restbestandteil Wasser.
(A) un ou plusieurs tensioactifs choisis dans le groupe constitué par un tensioactif non-ionique et un tensioactif anionique,
(B) un ou plusieurs adjuvants choisis dans le groupe constitué par un sel d' amine et un sel mixte de métal alcalin et d'amine d'un agent chélatant à base d'acide aminopolycarboxylique, et
(C) un ou plusieurs agents solubilisants choisis dans le groupe constitué par les alcools,
le composant (A) étant présent à une concentration de 20 % en masse ou plus.(A) 20 à 60 % en masse d'un ou plusieurs tensioactifs choisis dans le groupe constitué par un tensioactif non-ionique et un tensioactif anionique,
(B) 0,1 à 15 % en masse d'un ou plusieurs adjuvants choisis dans le groupe constitué par un sel d'amine et un sel mixte de métal alcalin et d'amine d'un agent chélatant à base d'acide aminopolycarboxylique,
(C) 0,5 à 30 % en masse d'un ou plusieurs agents solubilisants choisis dans le groupe constitué par les alcools, et
(D) de l'eau pour la partie restante.