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(11) | EP 0 972 936 A3 |
(12) | EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION |
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(54) | Positive displacement pumps |
(57) A high pressure positive displacement pump, for example suitable for delivering fuel
to a fuel injection system comprises one or more pumping assemblies (2,3,4). Each
pumping assembly comprises a cylinder block (11) which defines a pumping cylinder
(12) in which a pumping plunger (13) is slidably mounted. Each pumping plunger is
connected to a tappet assembly (20) which comprises a tappet shell (21) slidably mounted
in a bore (22). In use, the tappet assemblies engage a cam (6) to drive the pumping
plungers in the pumping direction. A working fluid chamber (30) is defined on the
side of each tappet assembly (20) opposite to the cam (6). In use, pressurised working
fluid is delivered to the working fluid chamber (30) to drive the tappet and pumping
plunger in the return direction. The arrangement obviates the need to provide a return
spring for the pumping plungers. |