OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
[0001] As expressed in the title of the present specification, the present invention refers
to a protective device for stove tops, whose purpose consists of establishing thermal
protection on the surface of a stove top that has the heat sources for cooking, thermal
protection that prevents the overheating of the surface of the stove top and the subsequent
wear of thereof.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] In gas and/or electric home appliances such as stoves and worktops, there is a glass,
vitroceramic or sheet metal top, in which are provided the corresponding through holes
for the heat sources, such as gas burners and/or electric plates and that are surrounded
by some ornamental elements that cover said holes and in which the automatic lighting,
control elements, etc. may be located.
[0003] It happens that on many occasions special vessels that differ from normal ones, due
to the material which they are made out of or due to the dimensions thereof, are used
to make specific dishes. Hence, for example, iron or aluminum roasting grills, clay
vessels, or any other vessel with a relatively large diameter compared to the diameter
of the heat source and this use in vessels of this type, produces overheating of the
surface of the stove top, which may lead to wear of the stove top and even breaking
thereof.
[0004] In order to avoid these inconveniences different solutions that we are going to set
forth hereinafter have been foreseen.
[0005] One of these solutions consists of some supplementary grills, that are superimposed
upon the conventional grill, in such a way that the cooking vessel rests on this supplementary
grill, in such a way that the distance between the heat source and the bottom of the
vessel increases.
[0006] Aside from the fact that this system does not totally eliminate overheating, problems
arise regarding storage of the supplementary grill, efficiency of the heat source
and a certain instability regarding the support of the vessel.
[0007] Another known solution consists of increasing the diameter of the hole through which
the heat sources passes in order to increase the radial distance between said stove
top surface and the heat source. This also requires the increase of the diameter of
the closing ornamental elements, thus posing aesthetic problems of the stove top and
even problems for cleaning the same.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0008] In order to avoid the inconveniences indicated in the previous sections, the invention
consists of an element for thermal protection that is placed around the heat source
upon which the cooking vessel is going to be placed, in such a way that this protective
thermal element reflects the generated heat, reducing the heating of the surface of
the stove top, said element for thermal protection comprising a plate that may have
any type of shape, such as for example, circular, rectangular, quadrangular, etc.
and may be made out of any type of material, such as for example, aluminum, stainless
steel, plastic, glass, wood, etc. and said protective element has a hole for the passing
of the heat source.
[0009] In any case, the plate is provided to reflect the generated heat and to eliminate
or reduce the overheating that is generated in the use of vessels that due to their
nature or dimensions cause this overheating.
[0010] The plate rests directly on the surface of the glass, sheet metal or vitroceramic
stove top and may be flat or may have some small stubs for its support on said stove
top surface.
[0011] It has been provided, in accordance with a particularity of the invention, that said
plate has a flat outside area and an inside area with a certain recess, where there
is the through hole for the heat source, in such a way that said protective thermal
plate rests on the stove top, covering and protecting the surface area close to the
heat source and even covering, totally or partially, the ornamental element that may
exist around said source.
[0012] Upon this element for thermal protection the grill of the heat source is placed,
that rests on said protective piece.
[0013] In accordance with another particularity of the invention, it has been provided for
that the plate for thermal protection presents on its periphery, has some radial crevices,
in which the support legs of the grill are located, once the grill has been placed
in order to function as the support of the vessel. In this case, the grill rests on
the surface itself of the stove top, whereby the element for thermal protection is
immobilized in its protective position.
[0014] The device allows rapid adaptation thereof to the heat source that is going to be
used to heat a vessel, in such a way that the overheating that is generated by the
use of this vessel is eliminated or reduced, whereby in this way wear of the surface
of the stove top surface is avoided and even the breaking thereof is avoided.
[0015] Hereinafter to provide a better understanding of this specification and forming an
integral part of the same, some figures in which the object of the invention has been
represented with an illustrative and non-restrictive manner are accompanied.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
[0016]
Figure 1 represents a plan view of device for thermal protection object of the invention.
Figure 2 is a profile view of the object of figure 1.
Figure 3 shows a plan view of a protective element in accordance with the invention,
with another shape.
Figure 4 corresponds to a profile view of the protective element represented in figure
3.
Figures 5 to 8 correspond to perspective views of the assembly of an element for thermal
protection of a stove top, for use of a vessel for specific cooking preparations.
DESCRIPTION OF AN EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
[0017] Hereinafter a description is made of several embodiments, making reference to the
numbering used in the figures.
[0018] The device for thermal protection object of the invention, has the purpose of protecting
against overheating of surfaces of stove tops (1) that have heat sources (2), generally
gas burners and/or electric plates. Around these heat sources (2), some ornamental
elements (3) can be located that may form part of the surface of the stove top (1)
or may be supplementary elements, and that close the through hole provided for in
the stove top (1) for the passing of the corresponding heat source (2), upon which
the grill (4) of the cooking vessel is located.
[0019] The surface of the stove top (1) is made out of tempered glass, vitroceramic or sheet
metal and in the use of normal cooking vessels, no problem is created, since said
vessel rests on the corresponding grill (4) and the heat source carries out the heating,
without the production of any overheating of the surface of the stove top (1).
[0020] However, in the case of using specific vessels to prepare specific dishes, such as
for example, iron or aluminum roasting grills, clay vessels or any vessel with a large
diameter with regard to the diameter of the heat source, by reflection of the heat
in the vessel itself an overheating effect is produced that causes wear of the stove
stop surface, close to the heat source, and even the breaking of the stove top.
[0021] In order to avoid this overheating, inclusion of a plate (5) in the heat source to
be used for heating of a vessel has been provided for, in accordance with the invention.
This plate may have any type of shape, as an the case of figures 1 to 8, which is
of the circular type, but it may likewise have another shape, such as for example,
quadrangular, rectangular, oval, etc.
[0022] The plate (5) is preferably of a metal nature, such as of aluminum, stainless steel,
etc., but it may likewise be of another type of material, such as for example, plastic,
glass, wood, etc.
[0023] This plate (5) is located around the heat source (2), having a hole (8) through which
the heat source (2) passes, said plate (5) resting on the stove top (1) surface close
to the heat source.
[0024] The plate (5) may be flat or may include some small support stubs (not represented)
or may even have the shapes that appear in figures 1 to 4.
[0025] In the case of figures 1 and 2, there is a representation of a protective plate (5)
that has a flat outside area (6) and a recessed inside area (7) with regard to the
area (6) and in which is formed the through hole (8) for the corresponding heat source
(2) where the protective thermal plate (5) is going to be assembled. In this way,
when the protective thermal element (5) is placed on the stove top surface (1), the
part of the stove top (1) surface that is close to the heat source is protected and
likewise, totally or partially, the ornamental element (3) that is normally placed
around the source (2), raising from the surface (1).
[0026] In this case, the grill (4) where the vessel is going to rest, rests directly on
said protective plate (5).
[0027] Figures 3 and 4 represent another shape of the protective plate (5), which likewise
has a flat outside area (6) and a recessed inside area (7) where the through hole
(8) for the heat source (2) is formed. Unlike the plate shown in figures 1 and 2,
in this case in the flat outside area (6), some radial crevices or windows (9) have
been provided for, in accordance with the support legs of the grill (4), in such a
way that when said protective plate (5) is placed for thermal protection of the stove
top (1) surface, the support legs of the grill (4) are placed in said crevices (9),
in such a way that in this position, the plate (5) is immobilized.
[0028] In any of these cases, whether the plate (5) is as shown in figures 1 to 4, is totally
flat or whether it has some support stubs, this plate (5) is placed around the heat
source (2), resting on the stove top surface close to the heat source, in such a way
that heat is reflected and hence the overheating generated by a vessel placed on said
heat source is thus eliminated or reduced.
[0029] In some cases, it is possible to use for the stove top (1) surface, a single protective
thermal plate that covers the entire surface of the stove top (1) and in this case
the protective plate (5) will have the corresponding through holes for all the heat
sources (2), irrespective of the use of one source or the other.
1. Protective device for stove stops, wherein the surface of the stove top (1), made
of glass, vitroceramic or sheet metal, has the through holes for the heat sources
(2), whether they are of gas and/or electric and, optionally, with some ornamental
elements (3) that cover said holes, characterized in that it comprises a plate (5)
that has any type of shape and may be made out of any type of material and that is
provided with a through hole (8) for the heat source where it is going to be located,
in such a way that overheating produced by placement of a cooking vessel on the heat
source is eliminated or reduced by said plate placed around said source, said plate
constituting an element for thermal protection against said overheating.
2. Protective device for stove tops, according to claim 1, characterized in that the
protective plate (5) has a flat outside area (6) and an inside area (7) that is recessed
with regard to the outside area (6) and wherein is formed a through hole (8) of the
corresponding heat source (2), in such a way that said plate (5) carries out the thermal
protection of the stove top (1) surface close to said heat source (2), covering, totally
or partially, the ornamental element (3) that is placed around said source (2).
3. Protective device for stove tops, according to claim 1, characterized in that the
protective plate (5) has on its outside contour some radial crevices or openings (9),
in which are located, when said protective thermal plate (5) is placed around the
heat source (2), some support legs of a grill (4) corresponding to said source (2).