Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to a chip inductor; and, more particularly, to a multilayer
type chip inductor capable of preventing electromagnetic waves generated thereby from
being emitted.
Background of the Invention
[0002] In general, a multilayer type chip inductor is comprised of a stack of the sheets
made of a ferrite or a dielectric material, having respective coil patterned conductors
formed thereon, and connected electrically by the through holes in series with each
other in a substantially zigzag fashion. Such a multilayer type chip inductor is used,
for example, for suppressing noise or making a LC resonance circuit.
[0003] There is shown in Fig. 1 an exploded view of the conventional multilayer type chip
inductor.
[0004] As shown, the conventional multilayer type chip inductor includes a pair of first
cover plates 1, a pair of second cover plates 5, a first and a second outermost sheets
10, 20 having a generally rectangular shape, and a first, a second, a third intermediate
sheets 30, 40, 50 stacked one above the other and interposed between the outermost
sheets 10, 20. The cover plates and the sheets 1, 5, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 are made of
the ferrite or the dielectric material.
[0005] The first outermost sheet 10 is formed with a first electric terminal pattern 12.
The electric terminal pattern 12 has a lateral strip portion 14 extending along a
shorter side of the first outermost sheet 10 for electric connection with an end cap
or like terminal member (not shown), a coiled portion 16 at a general central portion
of the first outermost sheet 10, and a connecting portion 18 for connecting the lateral
strip portion 14 with the coiled portion 16.
[0006] Similar to the first outermost sheet 10, the second outermost sheet 20 is formed
with a second electric terminal pattern 22 having a lateral strip portion 24, a coiled
portion 26 and a connecting portion 28. However, dissimilar to the first outermost
sheet 10, the second outermost sheet 20 has a first through hole 29 at a free end
of the coiled portion 26 thereof. The first through hole 29 is formed by perforating
the second outermost sheet 20 and filled with a conductive material for establishing
an electrical connection with neighboring pattern, as will be described later.
[0007] The first, the second, the third intermediate sheets 30, 40, 50 are, respectively,
formed with a first, a second, a third coiled electric conductor patterns 32, 42,
52. The first conductor pattern 32 has a perforated ends 32a and a non-perforated
end 32b. Similarly, the second and the third conductor patterns 42, 52 have a perforated
and a non-perforated ends 42a, 42b and a perforated and a non-perforated ends 52a,
52b, respectively. The perforated ends 32a, 42a, 52a are, respectively, formed with
a second, a third, a fourth via holes 34, 44, 54. Each of the via holes 34, 44, 54
is formed by perforating the respective intermediate sheets 30, 40, 50 and filled
with a conductive material for establishing an electrical connection with neighboring
patterns, as will be described later.
[0008] When the above-mentioned sheets 1, 5, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 are assembled together,
the first outermost sheet 10 is positioned in a lowermost location.
[0009] The first intermediate sheet 30 is disposed above the first outermost sheet 10 in
such a way that the perforated end 32a thereof is aligned with a free end of the first
electric terminal pattern 12 of the first outermost sheet 10 and the first coiled
electric conductor pattern 32 thereof is electrically connected with the first electric
terminal pattern 12 of the first outermost sheet 10 through the second via hole 34
thereof.
[0010] Next, the second intermediate sheet 40 is installed above the first intermediate
sheet 30 in such a way that the perforated end 42a and the non-perforated ends 42b
thereof are, respectively, aligned with the non-perforated end 32b and perforated
end 32a of the first intermediate sheet 30 and the second electric conductor pattern
42 thereof is electrically connected with the first electric conductor pattern 32
of the first intermediate sheet 30 through the third via hole 44 thereof.
[0011] Similarly, the third intermediate sheet 50 is installed above the second intermediate
sheet 40 in such a way that the perforated end 52a and the non-perforated ends 52b
thereof are, respectively, aligned with the non-perforated end 42b and perforated
end 42a of the second intermediate sheer 40 and the third electric conductor pattern
52 thereof is electrically connected with the second electric conductor pattern 42
of the second intermediate sheet 40 through the fourth via hole 54 thereof.
[0012] Subsequently, the second outermost sheet 20 is disposed on the third intermediate
sheet 50 in such a way that the free end of the second electric terminal pattern 22
thereof is aligned with the non-perforated end 52b of the third electric conductor
pattern 52 of the third intermediate sheet 50 and the second electric terminal pattern
22 thereof is electrically connected with the third coiled electric conductor pattern
52 of the third intermediate sheet 50 through the first via hole 29 thereof through
via holes 29, 34, 44, 54.
[0013] The forgoing arrangement allows the sheets 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 to be electrically
connected with each other.
[0014] Finally, in order to protect the assembled multilayer chip inductor from the external
influences, the first and the second cover plates 1, 5 are, respectively, installed
below the first outermost sheet 10 and above the second outermost sheet 20.
[0015] In such a multilayer type chip conductor, when radio frequency signals are applied
to the chip inductor through the terminal patterns, electromagnetic waves are generated
thereby and emitted therefrom, detrimentally affecting components adjacent thereto.
Summary of the Invention
[0016] It is, therefore, a primary object of the present invention to provide a multilayer
type chip inductor equipped with a pair of sheets for preventing electromagnetic waves
generated thereby from being emitted.
[0017] In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a multilayer
type chip inductor having a pair of outermost sheets and a plurality of intermediate
sheets stacked between the outermost sheets, the inductor comprising a pair of shielding
sheets each of which has a shielding pattern for shielding electromagnetic waves.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0018] The above and other objects and features of the present invention will become apparent
from the following description of the preferred embodiments given in conjunction with
the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows an exploded perspective view of the conventional multilayer type chip
inductor;
Fig. 2 illustrates an exploded perspective view of the multilayer type chip inductor
in accordance with a first preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 describes an exploded perspective view of the multilayer type chip inductor
in accordance with a second preferred embodiment of the present invention; and
Fig. 4 discloses an exploded perspective view of the multilayer type chip inductor
in accordance with a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments
[0019] An inventive multilayer type chip inductor in accordance with the present invention
will be described using Figs. 2 to 4. It should be noted that like parts appearing
in Figs. 2 to 4 are represented by like reference numerals.
[0020] Referring to Fig. 2, a first preferred embodiment of the present invention includes
a pair of first cover plates 101, a pair of second cover plates 105, a first and a
second shielding sheets 160, 170, a first and a second outermost sheets 110, 120 having
a generally rectangular shape, and a first, a second, a third intermediate sheets
130, 140, 150 stacked one above the other and interposed between the outermost sheets
110, 120. The cover plates and the sheets 101, 105, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160,
170 are made of a ferrite or a dielectric material.
[0021] The first outermost sheet 110 is formed with a first electric terminal pattern 112.
The electric terminal pattern 112 has a lateral strip portion 114 extending along
a shorter side of the first outermost sheet 110 for electric connection with an end
cap or like terminal member (not shown), a coiled portion 116 at a general central
portion of the first outermost sheet 110, and a connecting portion 118 for connecting
the lateral strip portion 114 with the coiled portion 116.
[0022] Similar to the first outermost sheet 110, the second outermost sheet 120 is formed
with a second electric terminal pattern 122 having a lateral strip portion 124, a
coiled portion 126 and a connecting portion 128. However, dissimilar to the first
outermost sheet 110, the second outermost sheet 120 has a first through hole 129 at
a free end of the coiled portion 126 thereof. The first through hole 129 is formed
by perforating the second outermost sheet 120 and filled with a conductive material
for establishing an electrical connection with neighboring pattern, as will be described
later.
[0023] The first, the second, the third intermediate sheets 130, 140, 150 are, respectively,
formed with a first, a second, a third coiled electric conductor patterns 132, 142,
152. The first conductor pattern 132 has a perforated ends 132a and a non-perforated
end 132b. Similarly, the second and the third conductor patterns 142, 152 have a perforated
and a non-perforated ends 142a, 142b and a perforated and a non-perforated ends 152a,
152b, respectively. The perforated ends 132a, 142a, 152a are, respectively, formed
with a second, a third, a fourth via holes 134, 144, 154. Each of the via holes 134,
144, 154 is formed by perforating the respective intermediate sheets 130, 140, 150
and filled with a conductive material for establishing an electrical connection with
neighboring patterns, as will be described later.
[0024] The first and the second shielding sheets 160, 170 for shielding electromagnetic
waves caused by the inductor are, respectively, formed with a first and a second shielding
patterns 165, 175. Each of the shielding patterns 165, 175 has, for example, a rectangular
shape. To be more specific, each of the shielding patterns 165, 175 extends from a
shorter side of each of the shielding sheet 160, 170 toward an opposite shorter side
thereof. Furthermore, the first and the second shielding sheets 160, 170 are, respectively,
interposed between the first cover plates 101 and between the second cover plates
105 so as to prevent electromagnetic waves generated by the inductor from being emitted.
[0025] When the above-mentioned sheets 101, 105, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150 are assembled together,
the first outermost sheet 110 is positioned immediately above the first cover plates
101.
[0026] The first intermediate sheet 130 is disposed above the first outermost sheet 110
in such a way that the perforated end 132a thereof is aligned with a free end of the
first electric terminal pattern 112 of the first outermost sheet 110 and the first
coiled electric conductor pattern 132 thereof is electrically connected with the first
electric terminal pattern 112 of the first outermost sheet 110 through the second
via hole 134 thereof.
[0027] Next, the second intermediate sheet 140 is installed above the first intermediate
sheet 130 in such a way that the perforated end 142a and the non-perforated ends 142b
thereof are, respectively, aligned with the non-perforated end 132b and perforated
end 132a of the first intermediate sheet 130 and the second electric conductor pattern
142 thereof is electrically connected with the first electric conductor pattern 132
of the first intermediate sheet 130 through the third via hole 144 thereof.
[0028] Similarly, the third intermediate sheet 150 is installed above the second intermediate
sheet 140 in such a way that the perforated end and 152a the non-perforated ends 152a,
152b thereof are, respectively, aligned with the non-perforated end 142b and perforated
end 142a of the second intermediate sheet 140 and the third electric conductor pattern
152 thereof is electrically connected with the second electric conductor pattern 142
of the second intermediate sheet 140 through the fourth via hole 154 thereof.
[0029] Subsequently, the second outermost sheet 120 is disposed on the third intermediate
sheet 150 in such a way that the free end of the second electric terminal pattern
122 thereof is aligned with the non-perforated end 152b of the third electric conductor
pattern 152 of the third intermediate sheet 150 and the second electric terminal pattern
122 thereof is electrically connected with the third coiled electric conductor pattern
152 of the third intermediate sheet 50 through the first via hole 129 thereof.
[0030] The forgoing arrangement allows the sheets 110, 120, 130, 140, 150 to be electrically
connected with each other through via holes 129, 134, 144, 154.
[0031] On the other hand, the first cover plates 101 between which the first shielding sheet
160 is interposed and the second cover plates 105 between which the second shielding
sheet 170 is interposed are, respectively, installed below the first outermost sheet
110 and above the second outermost sheet 120. In this case, the second shielding sheet
170 is positioned in such a way that, when the second shielding sheet 170 is turned
180° on an imaginary plane parallel thereto, the second shielding pattern 175 thereof
is aligned with the first shielding pattern 165 of the first shielding sheet 160.
This protects the inductor from the external influences, preventing electromagnetic
waves generated thereby from being emitted.
[0032] An inventive multilayer chip inductor in accordance with a second preferred embodiment
of the present invention will now be described with reference to Fig. 3.
[0033] This embodiment is similar to the first one, except that a pair of shielding patterns
265, 275 are positioned at a central portion of each of the shielding sheets 160,
170. To be more specific, the shielding patterns 265, 275 are not contacted with the
sides of the shielding sheets 160, 170.
[0034] An inventive multilayer chip inductor in accordance with a third preferred embodiment
of the present invention will now be described with reference to Fig. 4.
[0035] This embodiment is similar to the first one, except that a pair of shielding patterns
365, 375 are, respectively, divided into two portions 365a, 365b and 375a, 375b. One
portion 365a of the shielding pattern 365 extends from one shorter side of the shielding
sheet 160 and terminates at a generally intermediate portion of a longer side of the
shielding sheet 160, and the other portion 365b of the shielding pattern 365 extends
from an opposite shorter side of the shielding sheet 160 and terminates at a generally
intermediate portion of the longer side of the shielding sheet 160. The portions 375a,
375b have an identical shape as that of the portions 365a, 365b.
[0036] In such a multilayer type chip inductor, by providing inductor with the shielding
sheets, it is possible to prevent electromagnetic waves generated thereby from being
emitted.
[0037] While the present invention has been described with respect to certain preferred
embodiments only, other modifications and variations may be made without departing
from the scope of the present invention as set forth in the following claims.
1. A multilayer type chip inductor having a pair of outermost sheets and a plurality
of intermediate sheets stacked between the outermost sheets, the multilayer type chip
inductor comprising:
a pair of shielding sheets each of which has a shielding pattern for shielding electromagnetic
waves.
2. The multilayer type chip inductor of claim 1, further comprising a pair of first cover
plates installed on one outermost sheets and a pair of second cover plates disposed
on the other outermost sheets, for protecting the inductor from external influences.
3. The multilayer type chip inductor of claim 2, wherein the shielding sheets are, respectively,
interposed between the first cover plates and the second cover plates.
4. The multilayer type chip inductor of claim 3, wherein the shielding sheets are disposed
in such a way that, when one shielding sheet is turned 180° on an imaginary plane
parallel thereto, the shielding pattern thereof is aligned with the shielding pattern
of the other shielding sheet.
5. The multilayer type chip inductor of claim 1, wherein each of the shielding sheets
has a rectangular shape, and each of the shielding patterns extends from a shorter
side of each of the shielding sheets toward an opposite shorter side thereof.
6. The multilayer type chip inductor of claim 1, wherein each of the shielding patterns
is positioned at a central portion of each of the shielding sheets in such a way that
it is not contact with the sides of the shielding sheets.
7. The multilayer type chip inductor of claim 1, wherein each of the shielding patterns
is divided into two portions, one portion of the shielding pattern extending from
one shorter side of the shielding sheet and terminates at a generally intermediate
portion of a longer side of the shielding sheet, and the other portion of the shielding
pattern extending from another shorter side of the shielding sheet and terminates
at a generally intermediate portion of the longer side of the shielding sheet.