(19)
(11) EP 1 017 170 A3

(12) EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION

(88) Date of publication A3:
02.01.2003 Bulletin 2003/01

(43) Date of publication A2:
05.07.2000 Bulletin 2000/27

(21) Application number: 99310298.7

(22) Date of filing: 21.12.1999
(51) International Patent Classification (IPC)7H03H 9/56, H03H 9/58
(84) Designated Contracting States:
AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE
Designated Extension States:
AL LT LV MK RO SI

(30) Priority: 30.12.1998 FI 982824

(71) Applicant: Nokia Corporation
02150 Espoo (FI)

(72) Inventor:
  • Ella, Juha
    24800 Halikko (FI)

(74) Representative: Brax, Matti Juhani et al
Berggren Oy Ab, P.O. Box 16
00101 Helsinki
00101 Helsinki (FI)

   


(54) A balanced filter structure


(57) The invention relates to resonator structures of radio communication apparatus, especially bulk acoustic wave filter structures. According to the invention, a bulk acoustic filter structure is constructed with a lattice configuration, in which two of the filters have a different area than other two for creating very steep passband edges in the frequency response of the filter. Preferably, the filter structure further comprises a second lattice structure for increasing the stopband rejection ratio of the filter structure, and for allowing the use of a simple mechanical structure. The cascaded configuration allows the construction of the filter structure in such a way, that the electrodes of the input and output port are at the same layer, thereby removing the need to make vias in the piezoelectric layer, which results in considerable simplification of the manufacturing process. Preferably, an acoustical mirror structure is used as the acoustical isolation in order to further simplify the mechanical structure of the filter structure.







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