[0001] The present invention relates to a supply roll of synthetic foil, intended for manufacturing
air-filled bags from it.
[0002] Such air-filled bags made of synthetic foil are used for filling empty spaces, for
instance in packagings, as shock reducing cushions, as packaging protection for fragile
goods. Usually these air-filled bags are made by supplying an unprocessed elongate
foil from a supply roll to a machine which processes said foil, depending on the kind
of foil on the roll, by for instance providing transverse and longitudinal welds and
perforations, the machine also being provided with means that are able to inflate
the bags. Such machines are not only complex but also expensive and require regular
servicing. In general two kinds of foil can be distinguished. The first is tubular
foil, and the second is centerfold foil which compared to the tubular foil is open
at one longitudinal edge.
[0003] It is an object of the present invention to provide a supply roll of synthetic foil
with which a simple machine can make air-filled bags.
[0004] To that end the present invention provides a supply roll of synthetic foil, the foil
being provided with two longitudinal edges, and having a width, which synthetic foil
is provided with rows of transverse perforations which are regularly spaced apart,
and each row extending over the entire width of the foil. By providing rows of transverse
perforations in the supply roll of foil, the machine for manufacturing air-filled
bags need not be provided with means for arranging rows of transverse perforations
in the foil, as a result of which the machine can have a more simple construction
and can thus be cheaper.
[0005] In an embodiment of a supply roll according to the invention a transverse weld is
arranged on either side of every second, third or fourth, or following (preferably
every second) row of transverse perforations at a short distance thereof. With such
a supply roll air can be introduced into the foil via a row of transverse perforations
which is not provided with a transverse weld on either side, for several bags to be
formed at a time, preferably two each time, after which only a transverse weld has
to be provided on either side of the row of perforations which previously was not
provided with a transverse weld on either side. As a result a machine for making air-filled
bags of a foil supplied via said supply roll, can have a simple design. Preferably
each transverse weld extends over the width of the foil. As a result a machine for
making air-filled bags provided via such a supply roll, is of an extremely simple
construction.
[0006] In another embodiment of a supply roll according to the invention a transverse weld
is arranged on either side of each row of transverse perforations at a short distance
thereof. The introduction of air in such a foil can take place by making a hole in
the foil with the help of a hollow needle of small dimensions, and subsequently introducing
air via the hollow needle. The hole made by the needle may be welded closed by heat.
Preferably each transverse weld extends over the width of the foil. As a result a
machine for making air-filled bags supplied via such a supply roll has an extremely
simple construction.
[0007] Instead of extending over the width of the foil, each transverse weld may run from
one longitudinal edge of the foil up to a short distance from the other longitudinal
edge of the foil. For airtight sealing of the bags it will then be necessary that
the machine for making air-filled bags from such a supply roll of foil, is provided
with means for arranging a longitudinal weld extending between the ends of the transverse
welds spaced from the edges of the foil.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of a supply roll according to the invention a detectable
means is situated next to each row of transverse perforations. Said detectable means
may be detected by detection means provided on the machine for making air-filled bags
from foil supplied from a supply roll, and thus furnish information about the positioning
of the foil, in particular the rows of transverse perforations or transverse welds
present in the foil. As a result the machine is able to very accurately and reproducibly
perform further processing of the foil supplied from the supply roll.
[0009] The present invention further relates to a supply roll of synthetic tubular foil,
the tubular foil being provided with two longitudinal edges, and having a width, which
synthetic tubular foil is provided with rows of transverse perforations which are
regularly spaced apart, and each row extending over the entire width of the foil,
a transverse weld being arranged on either side of every other row of transverse perforations
at a short distance thereof, each transverse weld extending over the width of the
foil.
[0010] The present invention further relates to a supply roll of synthetic centerfold foil,
the centerfold foil being provided with two longitudinal edges, and having a width,
which synthetic foil is provided with rows of transverse perforations which are regularly
spaced apart, and each row extending over the entire width of the foil, a transverse
weld being arranged on either side of each row of transverse perforations at a short
distance thereof, each transverse weld running from one longitudinal edge of the foil
up to a short distance from the other longitudinal edge of the foil.
[0011] The present invention further relates to a synthetic tubular foil, the tubular foil
being provided with two longitudinal edges, and having a width, which synthetic tubular
foil is provided with rows of transverse perforations which are regularly spaced apart,
and each row extending over the entire width of the foil, a transverse weld being
arranged on either side of every other row of transverse perforations at a short distance
thereof, each transverse weld extending over the width of the foil.
[0012] Furthermore the invention relates to a synthetic centerfold foil, the centerfold
foil being provided with two longitudinal edges, and having a width, which synthetic
foil is provided with rows of transverse perforations which are regularly spaced apart,
and each row extending over the entire width of the foil, a transverse weld being
arranged on either side of each row of transverse perforations at a short distance
thereof, each transverse weld running from one longitudinal edge of the foil up to
a short distance from the other longitudinal edge of the foil.
[0013] Some embodiments of the present invention will be elucidated below by way of example
on the basis of the drawings, in which:
Figure 1 schematically shows a supply roll of foil for manufacturing air-filled bags
from it;
Figure 2A shows a schematic top view of an embodiment of a supply roll of foil according
to the present invention, the foil being a tubular foil;
Figure 2B shows a schematic cross-section of the tubular foil according to figure
2A;
Figure 3A shows a schematic top view of an embodiment of a supply roll of foil according
to the present invention, the foil being a centerfold foil; and
Figure 3B shows a schematic cross-section of the tubular foil according to figure
3A.
[0014] The present invention relates to a supply roll of synthetic foil 2 which is wound
around a central axis 1, as schematically shown in figure 1. In the example shown
the central axis 1 has a circular cross-section, but it will be clear that the cross-section
of the central axis 1 may also have other shapes, such as for instance a polygon shape.
Such a supply roll of synthetic foil is particularly meant for making air-filled bags
from it. Said air-filled bags are for instance used for filling empty spaces, for
instance in packagings. The elongate foil 2 is supplied from the supply roll to a
machine which further processes said foil and inflates the foil for manufacturing
air-filled bags.
[0015] Mainly two kinds of foils are used to that end. The first is tubular foil 2', as
schematically shown in cross-section in figure 2B, and the second is centerfold foil
2", as schematically shown in figure 3B, which compared to tubular foil 2' is open
at one longitudinal edge 8".
[0016] The foil 2', 2" is provided with two longitudinal edges 7', 8'; 7", 8" (figure 2A,
3A). Furthermore the foil 2', 2" has a width which is adjusted to the final dimension
of the air-filled bags.
[0017] In figure 2A an embodiment of a synthetic tubular foil 2' is schematically shown.
The synthetic tubular foil 2' is shown unwound from a supply roll. The synthetic tubular
foil 2' is provided with rows of transverse perforations 3'
1, 3'
2, 3'
3, 3'
4, 3'
5 .... which are regularly spaced apart. The rows of transverse perforations 3' cannot
only be used for inflating the tubular foil 2', but can also be used as a line along
which the bags are torn from each other in order to separate them. Each row 3' extends
over the entire width of the tubular foil 2'. On either side of every other row 3'
2, 3'
4 of transverse perforations a transverse weld 4'
2, 5'
2; 4'
4, 5'
4 has been arranged at a short distance thereof. The distance preferably is as short
as possible as the material in between a transverse weld 4', 5' and the accompanying
row of transverse perforations 3' in essence is not useful material. In this exemplary
embodiment each transverse weld extends over the width of the tubular foil 2'. In
order to accurately indicate the position of the tubular foil 2', in particular the
position of the rows of transverse perforations and the transverse welds, in a machine
for manufacturing air-filled bags, a detectable means 9'
1, 9'
3, 9'
5, is situated next to every other row of transverse perforations 3'
1, 3'
3, 3'
5. Said detectable means 9' may be suitable to be detected by optical, magnetic or
other means which are present in the machine. Filling the bags with air may be take
place here by making a hole in the tubular foil 2' with the help of a hollow needle
of small dimensions, and subsequently introducing air via the hollow needle. The hole
made by the needle may be welded closed by heat.
[0018] In figure 3A a further embodiment of the synthetic foil according to the present
invention is shown. The foil is a synthetic centerfold foil 2", and is provided with
rows of transverse perforations 3"
1, 3"
2, 3"
3, 3"
4, 3"
5, .... which are regularly spaced apart. Each row 3" extends over the entire width
of the centerfold foil 2". On either side of each row of transverse perforations 3"
a transverse weld 4"
1, 5"
1; 4"
2, 5"
2, 4"
3, 5"
4; 4"
5, 5"
5 has been arranged at a short distance thereof. Each transverse weld 4", 5" runs from
one longitudinal edge 7" of the centerfold foil 2" up to a short distance from the
other longitudinal edge 8" of the centerfold foil 2". In this case filling the centerfold
foil 2" with air may take place by inflating the foil 2" from the open side 8" of
the centerfold foil 2". The airtight sealing of the bags subsequently takes place
by means of a longitudinal weld (indicated in figure 3A by a stripe-dot line 6") extending
between the ends of the transverse welds 4", 5". Although not shown it is also possible
here to arrange detectable means on the centerfold foil 2".
[0019] By using supply rolls, or foils according to the present invention, machines for
making air-filled bags can be designed in a more simple and cheaper manner.
1. Supply roll of synthetic foil, the foil being provided with two longitudinal edges,
and having a width, which synthetic foil is provided with rows of transverse perforations
which are regularly spaced apart, and each row extending over the entire width of
the foil.
2. Supply roll according to claim 1, a transverse weld being arranged on either side
of every second third or following row of transverse perforations at a short distance
thereof, preferably every second row.
3. Supply roll according to claim 1, a transverse weld being arranged on either side
of each row of transverse perforations at a short distance thereof.
4. Supply roll according to claim 2 or 3, each transverse weld extending over the entire
width of the foil.
5. Supply roll according to claim 2 or 3, each transverse weld running from one longitudinal
edge of the foil up to a short distance from the other longitudinal edge of the foil.
6. Supply roll according to any one of the preceding claims, a detectable means being
situated next to each row of transverse perforations.
7. Supply roll according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 6 referring to any one of the claims
1-4, the foil being a tubular foil.
8. Supply roll according to claim 1, 2, 3, 5 or 6 referring to any one of the claims
1, 2, 3 or 5, the foil being a centerfold foil.
9. Supply roll of synthetic tubular foil, the tubular foil being provided with two longitudinal
edges, and having a width, which synthetic tubular foil is provided with rows of transverse
perforations which are regularly spaced apart, and each row extending over the entire
width of the foil, a transverse weld being arranged on either side of every other
row of transverse perforations at a short distance thereof, each transverse weld extending
over the width of the foil.
10. Supply roll according to claim 9, a detectable means being situated next to each row
of transverse perforations.
11. Supply roll of synthetic centerfold foil, the centerfold foil being provided with
two longitudinal edges, and having a width, which synthetic foil is provided with
rows of transverse perforations which are regularly spaced apart, and each row extending
over the entire width of the foil, a transverse weld being arranged on either side
of each row of transverse perforations at a short distance thereof, each transverse
weld running from one longitudinal edge of the foil up to a short distance from the
other longitudinal edge of the foil.
12. Supply roll according to claim 11, a detectable means being situated next to each
row of transverse perforations.
13. Synthetic tubular foil, the tubular foil being provided with two longitudinal edges,
and having a width, which synthetic tubular foil is provided with rows of transverse
perforations which are regularly spaced apart, and each row extending over the entire
width of the foil, a transverse weld being arranged on either side of every other
row of transverse perforations at a short distance thereof, each transverse weld extending
over the width of the foil.
14. Tubular foil according to claim 13, a detectable means being situated next to each
row of transverse perforations.
15. Synthetic centerfold foil, the centerfold foil being provided with two longitudinal
edges, and having a width, which synthetic foil is provided with rows of transverse
perforations which are regularly spaced apart, and each row extending over the entire
width of the foil, a transverse weld being arranged on either side of each row of
transverse perforations at a short distance thereof, each transverse weld running
from one longitudinal edge of the foil up to a short distance from the other longitudinal
edge of the foil.
16. Supply roll according to claim 15, a detectable means being situated next to each
row of transverse perforations.