[0001] The present invention relates to an invisible zipper, and more particularly to such
an invisible zipper in which U-shaped interlocking teeth are directly injection molded
from plastics on respective side edges of zipper tapes, and the side edges of the
zipper tapes are respectively folded up to wrap the interlocking teeth, enabling respective
protruding upper faces of the teeth to be exposed to the outside for interlocking.
[0002] Regular zippers are not invisible. When closed, the interlocking elements are visible.
Similar visible zippers are seen in U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,653,002; 5,469,605;5,400,482;5.297,319;
5,119,530. There is known an invisible zipper, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, generally
comprised of two zipper tapes
30 and
30', interlocking spirals
10 and
10' respectively fastened to folded side edges
301 and
301' of the zipper tapes
30 and
30' by stitches. When the slide (not shown) is moved between the zipper tapes
30 and
30', the interlocking spirals
10 and
10' are closed or opened. The fabrication process of this structure of invisible zipper
is complicated. Further, the interlocking teeth used in conventional zippers cannot
be used for making an invisible zipper according to conventional zipper fabrication
methods. Because these interlocking teeth are individually installed, they cannot
be fastened to respective folded side edges of the zipper tapes by stitching.
[0003] According to the present invention, the invisible zipper comprises two zipper tapes,
two rows of interlocking teeth respectively fastened to the zipper tapes. and a slide
moved to close/open the teeth, wherein the teeth are injection-molded on respective
folded side edges of the zipper tapes, each having an upper clamping wall wrapped
in the folded side edge of one zipper tape, and a lower clamping wall for interlocking,
the lower clamping wall being relatively longer than the upper clamping wall and having
a protruding upper face for interlocking. According to one embodiment of the present
invention, the protruding upper face at the lower clamping wall of each tooth comprises
an engagement slot at a front side, two side notches at two opposite lateral sides
in communication with the engagement slot, and two tongues respectively suspended
in the side notches for interlocking. According to another embodiment of the present
invention, the protruding upper face at the lower clamping wall of each tooth comprises
a protruding portion at one side and a recessed portion at an opposite side for interlocking.
[0004] Figure 1 is a top plain view of an invisible zipper according to the prior art.
[0005] Figure 2 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 1.
[0006] Figure 3 is a perspective view of an invisible zipper according to the present invention.
[0007] Figure 4 is an exploded view of a part of the invisible zipper shown in Figure 3.
[0008] Figure 5 illustrates the teeth respectively injection molded on the respective side
edges of the zipper tapes according to the present invention.
[0009] Figure 6 shows the side edges of the zipper tapes respectively folded up, the upper
clamping walls of the teeth respectively wrapped in the folded side edges of the zipper
tapes according to the present invention.
[0010] Figure 7 is a perspective view of a tooth for the invisible zipper according to the
present invention.
[0011] Figure 8 is a perspective view of an alternate form of the tooth according to the
present invention.
[0012] Figure 9 is a top plain view of the present invention, showing the teeth closed.
[0013] Figure 10 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 9.
[0014] Referring to Figures from 3 through 6, an invisible zipper in accordance with the
present invention is generally comprised of two zipper tapes
1a and
1b, a plurality of teeth
2a and
2b respectively fastened to corresponding side edges of the zipper tapes
1a and
1b, and a slide
3 moved to close/open the teeth
2a and
2b between the zipper tapes
1a and
1b.
[0015] The teeth
2a and
2b are made of plastics, and directly fastened to the corresponding side edges of the
zipper tapes
1a and
1b by injection-molding (see Figures 3 and 5).
[0016] The tooth
2a(
2b), as shown in Figure 7, is a substantially U-shaped member comprising an upper clamping
wall
21a(
21b), and a lower clamping wall
22a(
22b). The lower clamping wall
22a(
22b) is relatively longer than the upper clamping wall
21a(
21b), having a protruding upper face
23a(
23b) for interlocking. The protruding upper face
23a(
23b) comprises an engagement slot
24a(
24b) at its front side, two side notches
25a(
25b) at its two opposite lateral sides in communication with the engagement slot
24a(
24b), and two tongues
26a(
26b) suspended in the side notches
25a(
25b) for interlocking. When the two rows of teeth
2a and
2b are closed, the tongues
26a(
26b) of the teeth
2a(
2b) at one zipper tape
1a(
1b) are respectively engaged into the engagement slot
24b(24a) at the teeth
2b(
2a) (see Figures 9 and 10).
[0017] The slide
3 is disposed at an outer side of the zipper (see Figure 10) and moved to close/open
the teeth
2a and
2b, having a pull tab
31 for pulling by hand.
[0018] After injection molding of the teeth
2a and
2b on the corresponding side edges of the zipper tapes
1a and
1b (see Figure 5), the zipper tapes
1a and
1b are respectively longitudinally folded up and set into shape, enabling the upper
clamping walls
21a and
21b of the teeth
2a and
2b to be respectively wrapped by the zipper tapes
1a and
1b with the lower clamping walls
22a(
22b) of the teeth
2a and
2b exposed to the outside (see Figure 6). Therefore, when the slide
3 is moved to close the teeth
2a and
2b. the interlocked teeth
2a and
2b are kept from sight (see Figure 3).
[0019] Figure 8 shows an alternate form of the teeth. According to this alternate form,
the teeth
2a'(
2b') comprises an upper clamping wall
21'a(
21'b), and a lower clamping wall
22'a(
22'b). The lower clamping wall
22'a(
22'b) is relatively longer than the upper clamping wall
21'a(
21'b), having a protruding portion
221'a(
221'b) and a recessed portion
222'a(
222'b) bilaterally disposed at its upper protruding face. When the teeth
2'a and
2'b are closed, the protruding portion
221'a(
221'b) at one tooth
2'a(
2'b) is engaged into the recessed portion
222'a(
222'b) at another.
[0020] Referring to Figures 7 and 8 again, the upper clamping wall
21a(
21b) or
21'a(
21'b) has a sloping front side edge
211a(
211b) or
211a'(
211'b). The design of the sloping front side edge
211a(
211b) or
211a'(
211'b) prevents the occurrence of a sharp angle after the upper clamping wall
21a(
21b) or
21'a(
21'b) has been wrapped in the respective zipper tape
1a or
1b.
[0021] It is to be understood that the drawings are designed for purposes of illustration
only, and are not intended as a definition or limits of the scope of the invention
disclosed.
1. An invisible zipper comprising two zipper tapes (1a,1b), two rows of interlocking
teeth (2a,2b) respectively fastened to said zipper tapes (1a,1b) and a slide (3) movable
to close/open said teeth (2a,2b), characterised in that said teeth (2a,2b) are injection-moulded
on respective folded side edges of said zipper tapes (1a,1b), each tooth (2a,2b) comprising
an upper clamping wall (21a,21b) wrapped in the folded side edge of one zipper tape
(1a,1b), and a lower clamping wall (22a,22b) for interlocking, said lower clamping
wall (22a,22b) being relatively longer than said upper clamping wall (21a,21b) and
having a protruding upper face (23a,23b) for interlocking,
2. The invisible zipper of claim 1 wherein the protruding upper face (23a,23b) of each
of said teeth (2a,2b) comprises an engagement slot (24a,24b) at a front side, two
side notches (25a,25b) at two opposite lateral sides in communication with said engagement
slot (24a,24b) and two tongues (26a,26b) respectively suspended in said side notches
(25a,25b) for interlocking.
3. The invisible zipper of claim 1 wherein the protruding upper face of each of said
teeth (21a,21b) comprises a protruding portion (2211a,2211b) at one side and a recessed portion (2221a,2221b) at an opposite side for interlocking.
4. The invisible zipper of claim 1 wherein the upper clamping wall (21a,21b) of each
of said teeth (2a,2b) comprises a sloping front side edge (211a,211b).