[0001] This invention relates to a device to be attached onto a glazing profile, which enables
the passage of air in order to generate a natural ventilation, comprising on the one
hand a cap covering an air inlet provided at one side (the exterior side) of the profile,
and a pivoting elongated valve located at the other side (the interior side) of the
profile.
[0002] It is the aim of the invention to prescribe a device, which thanks to its structure,
can be attached to a profile containing a glazing panel, using means which have never
been applied up to now. This profile can be both a hollow profile and a solid profile
with air passage.
[0003] To make this possible according to the invention, both the cap and the components
in which the pivoting valve is mounted with both extremities onto the profile, are
glued with adhesive material.
[0004] Still according to the invention, above said adhesive material which keeps above
said cap and above said components attached to above said profile, is a glue the specifications
of which answer to the glue that is marketed by the Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing
company under the name of V.H.B. and exists in the form of tapes or strips.
[0005] A remarkable feature of the invention resides in the fact that above said pivoting
valve is mounted rotatably around a pin slided into a cylindrical recess provided
in this component, by which the valve is connected and designed to be manipulated
by an operator, and with the further characteristic that with said pin, and parallel
to its geometrical axis, a plate is connected for receiving an adhesive material for
attaching onto above said profile.
construction point of view, is the presence on above said component of a laterally
protruding tongue, by which the connection with one extremity of the profile forming
above said elongated valve is realised.
[0006] In order to allow an easy operation of the valve by means which are not subject to
fracture, above said component shows along the extremity turned away from above said
tongue, an extended portion intended to enable the operation of the pivoting valve,
and extending substantially in line with said component.
[0007] Other advantages and characteristics of the invention will become evident from the
following description of a device to be attached onto a hollow profile for generating
a natural ventilation according to the invention. This description is only given as
an example and does not limit the invention. The reference numbers refer to the figures
attached hereto.
[0008] Figure 1 is a perspective representation of the device according to the invention,
with exploded components.
[0009] Figure 2 is, on a larger scale, a similar view with part of the components left out.
[0010] Figures 3 and 4 are cross sections of two possible embodiments of the device according
to the invention.
[0011] Figure 5 is a perspective representation on a larger scale of the component of the
invention destined to be attached onto an extremity of the valve (shown in the dosed
position).
[0012] Figure 6 is a same view as Figure 5, whereby the valve is shown in the open position.
[0013] Figure 7 is an analogous view as Figures 5 and 6, with exploded components.
[0014] The device according to the invention, and represented by the various figures, has
been developed to ensure the ventilation through a frame profile. The characteristics
of this profile, as these can be derived from its cross section, do not belong to
the substance of the invention. By "profile" is meant both a solid profile 1, as is
represented by figure 3, in which the passage of air is ensured by a passage provided
in this profile, and a hollow profile 1', as represented by the figures 1, 2 and 4.
The profile described hereinafter is a profile of the type according to these figures.
[0015] On each of both the interior and the exterior side 2, respectively 3, of the profile
1' a slot 4, respectively 4' is milled. The slot 4' is covered by a cap 5, with internal
grid 6 against insects. In the case of a profile 1 (figure 3), the air circulates
through the passage 9. Each extremity of the cap 5 fits into a housing 7 which is
glued to the external side 3 of the profile 1. In order to make a permanent and safe
attachment of this housing possible, and this is an essential feature of the invention,
an adhesive material is used with excellent and surprising characteristics.
[0016] The adhesive material applied here, is a plastic foam based on acrylic resins and
is used in the form of strips 8. A material that is most suitable for this, is manufactured
by Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Co. under the name of V.H.B. The strips 8 resist
large temperature differences, i.e. from -30 to 90 °C with peaks to 150 °C.
[0017] The strips 8 show a thickness which is decisive for the depth of the rectangular
recesses 7' (figure 1 ) which are located in the side of the housing 7 directed toward
the exterior side of the profile 1 or 1'.
[0018] Along the interior side 2 of the profiles 1 or 1' a valve 10 is provided. The valve
consists of an elongated profile 10 that is internally covered by a strip 11 of foam
plastic, by which in the dosed position of the valve, the sealing is perfectly ensured.
[0019] Up to now, such valves were operated by small levers which were moved in a plane
that extends vertically with respect to the pivot axis of the valve. This made these
levers very vulnerable.
[0020] A very remarkable structure of the pivoting extremities of these valves now solves
this problem by using technically simple and reliable means.
[0021] In both extremities of the profile 10, a component 12 is slided. This component shows
a tongue 13, which is profiled to be pushed and remain clamped between the wings 10'
of the profile 10. At the other extremity of the component 12, this component is provided
with an extended portion 14, destined to be manipulated by the operator of the valve.
This extended portion thus replaces the small levers used up to now.
[0022] In the component 12, an elongated recess 15 is provided (figure 7) for receiving
the pin 16 onto which the plate 17 is attached, or forms a whole with the latter.
The plate 17 is attached to the interior side 2 of the profiles 1 or 1' also by using
here, as has been already described earlier, an adhesive material that exists in the
form of a strip of foam rubber (figures 1 and 2), which is saturated by the adhesive
agent also described above. The thickness of the adhesive material is of course substantially
equal to the calculated depth between the lips 17' and the plate 17. Upon the connection
of the component 12 with the elongated profile 10 of the valve, the free extremity
of the pin 1 is slided into a specially provided and accurately calibrated cylindrical
recess 10" of the profile 10 (Figure 2).
[0023] By making use of the adhesive material which is commercialised under the name of
V.H.B. by the Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Co. and by providing this adhesive
material such as described above in a housing 7 or in a component with the characteristics
of the component 12, a durable connection with the glazing profile 1 is formed. However,
it is dear that components with a modified structure could be called upon, provided
that they fall within the frame of the conclusions attached hereto.
1. Device to be attached onto a glazing profile, which enables the passage of air in
order to generate a natural ventilation, comprising on the one hand a cap (5) covering
an air inlet provided at one side (the exterior side) of the profile (1, 1'), and
a pivoting elongated valve (10) located at the other side (the interior side) of the
profile, characterised in that both the cap (5) and the components (12) in which the
pivoting valve (10) is mounted with both extremities onto the profile, are glued with
an adhesive material.
2. Device according to daim 1, characterised in that the adhesive material which keeps
above said cap (5) and above said components attached to above said profile (1, 1'),
is a glue the specifications of which answer to the glue marketed by the Minnesota
Mining & Manufacturing Company under the name of V.H.B. and exists in the form of
tapes or strips.
3. Device according to any one of the claims 1 and 2, characterised in that above said
pivoting valve (10) is mounted rotatably around a pin (16) slided into a cylindrical
recess provided in this component, by which the valve (10) is connected, and designed
to be manipulated by an operator, and with the further characteristic that with said
pin (16), and parallel to its geometrical axis, a plate (17) is connected for receiving
an adhesive material for attaching onto above said profile.
4. Device according to claim 3, characterised in that above said adhesive material exists
in the form of strips (8) that carry a glue as determined in claim 2.
5. Device according to any one of claims 3 and 4, characterised in that above said component
(12) shows a laterally protruding tongue (13), by which the connection with one extremity
of the profile forming above said elongated valve (10) is realised.
6. Device according to claim 5, characterised in that above said elongated valve (10)
consists of a profile, which according to a cross section shows the required means
for receiving above said tongue (13) on the one hand, and a strip of cushioning material
(11) on the other hand, for ensuring the required sealing when the valve (10) is pushed
in the closed position against above said profile.
7. Device according to any one of claims 5 and 6, characterised in that above said component
(12), at the extremity which is turned away from above said tongue (13), shows an
extended portion (14) intended to enable the operation of the pivoting valve, and
extends substantially in line with said component.