[0001] This invention relates to a tray of adjustable capacity for refrigerators and the
like, in accordance with the introduction to the accompanying main claim.
[0002] The current tendency with domestic refrigerators is to give their doors a convex
shape. This means that the relative door liner, which defines the door on its inner
side, is likewise dished in order to avoid lack of uniformity in the thickness of
the insulation, which could otherwise be unacceptably insufficient towards the ends
or excessive in the centre.
[0003] This convex shaping, which is mostly dictated by current aesthetic fashion, does
however offer an advantage in the sense that the pockets or trays associated with
the door liner can, for the same degree of projection, have a capacity (in the width
direction) which is greater than that of so-called flat pockets or trays.
[0004] To utilize this feature, this invention proposes firstly that that wall of the tray
base element which is closer to the door is likewise dished, on the opposing wall
there being able to be mounted (and hence removable) a part of a supplementary element
which with this wall defines a first containing compartment and with the other wall
a second compartment.
[0005] On that side of this supplementary element which faces the convex wall of the tray
which receives it, there is a corresponding convex wall.
[0006] Multi-compartment trays are known, for example from Japanese patent applications
96-275738 and 96-275326.
[0007] The first describes a tray formed from a base element which can be coupled to a bracket
and is provided with a front wall. A component comprising two L-shaped parts joined
together can be inserted into this element to obtain a multi-compartment tray. The
second application describes a one-piece tray provided with a dividing wall which
divides it into two compartments. The base wall of the two compartments is perforated
to allow air circulation.
[0008] The invention will be more apparent from the detailed description given hereinafter
by way of non-limiting example with reference to the accompanying drawings, on which:
Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the tray according to the invention;
Figure 2 is a perspective view of the tray after assembly of its elements;
Figure 3 is a cross-section on the line A-A of Figure 1;
Figure 4 is a cross-section on the line B-B of Figure 2;
Figure 5 is a view from above showing the tray associated with the convex door of
a refrigerator or the like.
[0009] In the figures the reference numeral 1 indicates overall a tray for refrigerators
and similar appliances in accordance with the invention. It comprises a base element
2 and a supplementary element 3 of flexible material intended to cooperate with the
base element to obtain two separate variable compartments or pockets 4, 5 to hold
various objects and/or products, such as bottles, tubes and the like.
[0010] The base element 2 comprises a convex rear wall 6 matching the convex shape of the
door liner 6A of the door 6B of a refrigerator or the like. From the wall 6 there
forwardly extend two side walls 9 connected via an arched region 11 to a front wall
12, which is also dished but in the opposite direction to that of the rear wall 6.
The base element 2 has a base 2A.
[0011] The supplementary element 3 of flexible material has a convex rear wall 13 the height
of which is approximately equal to that of the front wall 12 of the base element 2.
The supplementary element 3 also has an arched front side 14 of lesser height provided
with a groove 15 by which it is mounted on the front wall 12 of the base element 2.
The side 14 has the same convexity as the front wall 12 and defines with the rear
wall 13 an approximately elliptical aperture 16 giving access to the compartment 5
(this compartment being defined essentially by the rear wall 13 of the supplementary
element 3 and the front wall 12 of the base element 2).
[0012] Advantageously, by a suitable choice of convexity the compartment or pocket 4 resulting
from the combination can have a width P suitable for receiving and stably retaining
bottles B either of normal size (75-100 cl) or of greater size (150-200 cl). At the
same time the compartment 5 can house 33 cl cans and small 20-50 cl bottles or other
containers such as tubes or small jars.
[0013] The tray of the invention is supported on the door liner by usual coupling means
provided for example on the side walls 9 and on the projecting sides 20 of the door
liner 6A.
1. A tray for convex doors of refrigerators and the like, comprising a base element (2)
and a supplementary element (3) for dividing it into compartments (4, 5), characterised
in that the base element (2) has a first wall (6) closer to the refrigerator door
(6B) and of corresponding convex shape, and an opposite wall (12) on which a part
(14, 15) of a supplementary element (3) can be mounted to define with said first wall
a first compartment (4) and with said opposite wall (12) a second compartment (5)
of smaller dimensions.
2. A tray as claimed in claim 1, wherein said supplementary element (3) is of flexible
material and is shaped in such a manner as to enable bottles and other containers
of various dimensions to be stably housed.
3. A tray as claimed in claim 1, wherein said mountable part (14, 15) forms a side of
said supplementary element.
4. A tray as claimed in the preceding claims, wherein said side is connected to a wall
(13), said wall (13) defining with the opposite wall (12) of the base element (2)
said second compartment (5), the access to which is via an aperture (16) defined by
said wall (13) and by said side.
5. A tray as claimed in the preceding claims, wherein said opposite wall (12) of the
base element (2) is dished outwards, the side of the supplementary element (3) being
correspondingly dished and provided with a groove (15) by which it is mounted on said
opposite wall (12).