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(11) | EP 1 041 240 A3 |
| (12) | EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION |
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| (54) | Auger drill |
| (57) A method of constructing high-friction piles in the ground is provided, wherein the
amount of excavated soil from prebored holes can be reduced, and the total number
of piles which must be set for a pile foundation can be reduced. An auger is utilized
which comprises an elongated shaft (1) and a helical blade (2, 3) extending around
the shaft (1) and projecting radially from the periphery of the shaft (1). The shaft
comprises a first helical blade (2) along the length of the main portion thereof with
an inclination angle in the positive direction of rotation and at least one second
helical blade (3) only along the top portion of the shaft (1) with an inclination
angle in the opposite or reverse direction as that of the first helical blade (2).
When drilling such an auger into the ground, the agitated soil is thrust sideways
into the ground so that a plastic zone (A) is formed around the hole up to a prescribed
range. Next, a hardening agent (4) is poured into the hole, and then a support or
reinforcement material (5) is inserted into the hardening agent (4) before the hardening
agent (4) hardens completely. The support material (5) and the plastic zone (A) surrounding
the hole form together a monolithic pile. |