| (19) |
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(11) |
EP 1 043 945 B1 |
| (12) |
EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
| (45) |
Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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23.04.2003 Bulletin 2003/17 |
| (22) |
Date of filing: 29.12.1998 |
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| (51) |
International Patent Classification (IPC)7: A46B 17/08 |
| (86) |
International application number: |
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PCT/SE9802/453 |
| (87) |
International publication number: |
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WO 9903/3375 (08.07.1999 Gazette 1999/27) |
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| (54) |
BROOM DEVICE
BESEN
BALAI
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| (84) |
Designated Contracting States: |
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BE DE DK FI GB |
| (30) |
Priority: |
29.12.1997 SE 9704892
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| (43) |
Date of publication of application: |
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18.10.2000 Bulletin 2000/42 |
| (73) |
Proprietor: Jonsson, Lars |
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961 44 Boden (SE) |
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| (72) |
Inventor: |
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- Jonsson, Lars
961 44 Boden (SE)
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| (74) |
Representative: Lundquist, Arne |
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Oxoen 1:9 139 50 Vaermdoe 139 50 Vaermdoe (SE) |
| (56) |
References cited: :
CH-A- 271 070 FR-A- 817 469 US-A- 3 307 212
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FR-A- 749 457 US-A- 2 671 918
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- SWEDISH DESIGN, 584/1997, ANASSI LAKOMAA, 2 January 1997.
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| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
|
[0001] The present invention concerns brushes of the type "broom", i.e. yard brushes that
normally comprise a bristle holder in the form of a plank section where coarse bristles
extend in clusters at right angles outwards from the principle surface of the plank
section, and where an elongated shaft extends from the opposite side, normally at
right angles or angled somewhat from the principle surface. Such brushes are commonly
found and are usually used for sweeping away snow and similar outdoor cleaning tasks.
Similar brushes, this time without a shaft, can also be used when mounted with the
bristles facing upwards and inwards from the sides to, in a simple manner, brush off
shoes at entrances and such.
[0002] One objective of the present invention is to modify the commonly found yard brush
so that it can simply and comfortably also be used to brush clean a shoe or other
footwear, primarily on the underside. This is achieved by the brush having the features
and characteristics that are stated in the following claims, namely by the principle
surface of the brush being provided with bristles on its upper side and that these
bristles are positioned to point upwards towards the user when the brush is held normally.
[0003] A brush with a special rotatable bristle section for cleaning shoes is known previously
from US 3 451 092. US 4 571 767 shows and describes an device for cleaning golf shoes.
This has an elongated shaft with upwardly facing bristles. GB 523 744 refers to a
portable device for cleaning shoes with the bristles arranged on a shaft intended
to be inserted into the ground during use. US 622 024 refers to a round brush with
a shaft and a foot for cleaning and removing boots. Nevertheless, none of these known
devices refer to a brush device with the features of the present invention.
[0004] The invention will be described in more detail below with the help of an example
of an embodiment and with reference to the enclosed drawings, where fig. 1 shows a
perspective view of a brush device according to the invention, and fig. 2 shows the
brush device according to fig. 1 in detail and from the side.
[0005] A brush device according to the invention mainly comprises an elongated shaft 1,
downwardly pointing bristles 2 and upwardly pointing bristles 3 that originate from
a common bristle holder 4.
[0006] The bristle holder 4 is shaped with a long flat lower surface 5 in its working position,
from which the downwardly facing clusters of bristles 2 extend outwards at essentially
right angles. The upper side of the bristle holder 4 that in conventional brushes
is flat and parallel with the lower surface, curves upwards and is provided with an
elongated section 6 that is angled in relation to the lower surface 5 so that an extension
of their surfaces forms a sharp angle that is about 45°, preferably 15° - 30°. The
shaft 1 extends essentially at right angles out from the middle of the flat section
6 and the upwardly pointing bristles 3 extend in clusters in essentially the same
direction from the flat section 6.
[0007] The brush device according to the invention can without hindrance or adjustment be
used as a normal yard brush with the downwardly pointing bristles 2, and for the easy
brushing of the underside of shoes by means of the upwardly pointing bristles 3, whereby
the brush device is held firmly by the shaft 1 with the downwardly pointing bristles
2 resting on the ground or equivalent surface.
[0008] The invention is, however, not limited to the embodiment shown and described but
can be changed and varied in a number of different ways within the scope of the concept
of the invention stated in the following claims.
1. Broom device with a bristle holder shaped with a long flat lower surface (5) from
which downwardly facing clusters of bristles (2) extend outwards at essentially right
angles from the said flat surface and an elongated shaft (1) that extends essentially
at right angles out from the opposite side of the bristle holder, whereby the upper
side of the bristle holder (4) is at least partly provided with upwardly pointing
bristles (3) that extend out from the bristle holder (4) in essentially the same direction
as the shaft (1) characterised in that the upwardly pointing bristles (3) have a linear extension and are distributed on
either side of the shaft (1).
2. Broom device according to claim 1 characterised in that the upwardly pointing bristles (3) of the brush extend along essentially the whole
of the length of the upper side of the bristle holder (4).
3. Broom device according to claims 1 or 2 characterised in that the upwardly pointing bristles (3) and shaft (1) extend outwards essentially at right
angles from an elongated flat section (6) that is angled in relation to the elongated
lower section (5).
4. Broom device according to claim 3 characterised in that the elongated flat section (6) is angled in relation to the elongated lower section
(5) at an angle chosen within the range 15° to 30°.
1. Besengerät mit einem Borstenhalter, der mit einer langen flachen unteren Fläche (5)
ausgeformt ist, von der aus sich nach unten gerichtete Gruppen von Borsten (2) mit
im wesentlichen rechten Winkeln gegenüber der flachen Fläche nach außen erstrecken,
mit einem länglichen Stiel (1), der sich im wesentlichen mit einem rechten Winkel
von der gegenüberliegenden Seite des Borstenhalters nach außen erstreckt, wobei die
obere Seite des Borstenhalters (4) zumindest teilweise mit nach oben zeigenden Borsten
(3) versehen ist, die sich von dem Borstenhalter (4) im wesentlichen in der gleichen
Richtung wie der Stiel (1) nach außen erstrecken,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die nach oben zeigenden Borsten (3) eine lineare Ausdehnung haben und zu beiden Seiten
des Stils (1) verteilt sind.
2. Besengerät nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich die nach oben zeigenden Borsten (3) des Besens im wesentlichen entlang der gesamten
Länge der oberen Seite des Borstenhalters (4) erstrecken.
3. Besengerät nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich die nach oben zeigenden Borsten (3) und der Stil (1) im wesentlichen mit rechten
Winkeln von einem länglichen flachen Abschnitt (6), der relativ zu dem länglichen
unteren Abschnitt (5) angewinkelt ist, nach außen erstrecken.
4. Besengerät nach Anspruch 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der längliche flache Abschnitt (6) relativ zu dem länglichen unteren Abschnitt (5)
mit einem Winkel angewinkelt ist, der in einem Bereich zwischen 15° und 30° liegt.
1. Dispositif de balayage comportant un support de poils conformé avec une longue surface
(5) plate inférieure de laquelle des faisceaux orientés vers le bas de poils (2) s'étendent
vers l'extérieur selon des angles essentiellement droits à partir de ladite surface
plate, et un arbre (1) allongé qui s'étend essentiellement selon des angles droits
hors du côté opposé du support de poils, de sorte que le côté supérieur du support
(4) de poils est doté au moins partiellement de poils (3) dirigés vers le haut qui
s'étendent hors du support (4) de poils essentiellement dans la même direction que
celle de l'arbre (1), caractérisé en ce que les poils (3) dirigés vers le haut présentent un prolongement linéaire et sont répartis
sur chaque côté de l'arbre (1).
2. Dispositif de balayage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les poils (3) dirigés vers le haut de la brosse s'étendent essentiellement suivant
toute la longueur du bord supérieur du support (4) de poils.
3. Dispositif de balayage selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que les poils (3) dirigés vers le haut et l'arbre (1) s'étendent essentiellement vers
l'extérieur selon des angles droits à partir d'une partie (6) allongée plate qui est
inclinée par rapport à la partie (5) allongée inférieure.
4. Dispositif de balayage selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que la partie (6) allongée plate est inclinée par rapport à la partie (5) allongée inférieure
selon un angle choisi à l'intérieur de la plage allant de 15° à 30°.
