BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to an improvement of a seat including a seat frame
comprising a substantially quadrilateral frame body, in which a seating face is made
of sheet resilient material by stretching a net-like sheet resilient body within the
frame of the seat frame.
[0002] A seat forming a seating face by stretching net-like sheet resilient material within
a frame of a seat frame has already been proposed (U.S.P. 5,013,089, U.S.P. 5,533,789
and Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No.H8-507935).
[0003] Since the seating face of the seat is formed of the sheet resilient material, it
is possible to change the design of the seat from a normal seat, and not only the
cushion properties but also breathability can be applied to the seating face, and
furthermore, a pad member, a spring member and the like which constitute the seating
face can be omitted, the weight can be lightened, the assembled seat has excellent
space efficiency due to the thin thickness of the sheet resilient material.
[0004] When the sheet resilient material is stretched within the frame of the seat frame
of the sheet resilient material, in the case of the previously proposed seat, a resin
plate is mounted to an end of the sheet resilient material and is fitted in a recess
formed on an axial of the seat frame, thereby fixing the end of the sheet resilient
material, or the end of the sheet resilient material is directly wound around the
axis of the seat frame and fixed together with a push plate by screw.
[0005] However, bank can not be provided almost at all in the seat and thus, holding properties
of a sitting passenger is inferior. Further, a hard resin plate or the push plate
is located around the frame, such hard resin plate or the push plate contacts the
sitting passenger and thus he or she may feel a sense of incongruity, which is not
preferable.
[0006] It is an object of the present invention to provide a seat having a seating face
made of sheet resilient material capable of exhibiting excellent sitting properties
in which a strong bank which largely rises from the seating surface made of the sheet
resilient material is assembled with a simple structure, and holding properties of
the sitting passenger can be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE INVENTION
[0007] A seat having a seating face made of sheet resilient material of the present invention
is assembled from a seat frame comprising a substantially quadrilateral frame body,
the sheet resilient material forming the seating face, a pad member forming a largely
rising bank, and a skin material enclosing the pad member, wherein the sheet resilient
material is stretched within the frame body of the seat frame, one end of the skin
material is abutted against and fixed on the frame body of the seat frame, the pad
member is assembled outside the seat frame, the skin material covers outside of the
pad member from the one end which is abutted against and fixed on the frame body of
the seat frame, and the other end is wound and stopped around the back of the seat
frame.
[0008] According to this seat having the seating face made of sheet resilient material,
the bank which rises larger than the seating surface of the seating face made of the
sheet resilient material which is stretched within the frame body of the seat frame
is formed and thus, it is possible to enhance the holding properties of the sitting
passenger. Further, the pad member which is assembled outside the seat frame is covered
with the skin material having the one side which is abutted against and fixed to the
frame body of the seat frame and the other end wound around and stopped at the back
of the seat frame and therefore, the bank which rises larger than the seating surface
of the seating face made of the sheet resilient material can be assembled strongly
with a simple structure. Further, the pad member covers the seat frame including the
end of the sheet resilient material stopped at the seat frame and the one end of the
skin material which is abutted against and fixed on the frame body of the seat frame
and thus, the pad member prevents the seat frame from touching a sitting passenger
so that the sitting passenger should not feel a sense of incongruity.
[0009] The present invention includes various features which will be apparent from the following
detailed description.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010]
Fig. 1 is a development perspective view of the entire seat having a seating face
made of sheet resilient material according to a first embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is a partial sectional view showing the developed various parts constituting
the seat shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A in Fig.
1, Fig. 4 is a sectional view showing another seat frame used for constituting the
seat shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 5 is an explanatory view showing another resin plate used
for constituting the seat shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 6 is a sectional view showing the
developed various parts constituting a seat according to a second embodiment of the
present invention, Fig. 7 is a sectional view showing the assembled state of the various
parts shown in Fig.6, Fig. 8 is a sectional view showing the developed various parts
constituting a seat according to a third embodiment of the present invention, Fig.
9 is an explanatory view showing forming procedure of resin of the seat frame constituting
the seat shown in Fig. 9, and Fig. 10 is a sectional view showing the assembled state
of the various parts shown in Fig. 8.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0011] The present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the accompanying
drawings.
[0012] As illustrated modes for carrying out the present invention, there are a first embodiment
shown in Figs. 1 to 5, a second embodiment shown in Figs. 6 and 7, and a third embodiment
shown in Figs. 8 to 10.
[0013] Each of the embodiments is applied to the assembling of a seat back B and a seat
cushion C of a vehicle as shown in Fig. 1. Each of the seat back B and the seat cushion
C of the vehicle seat is assembled from a substantially quadrilateral frame-like seat
frame 1, 10, a sheet resilient material 2, 11, forming a seating face, a pad member
3, 12, forming a largely rising bank, and a skin material 4, 13, covering the pad
member 3, 12.
[0014] The concrete structure will be explained based on the seat back B. In the first embodiment
shown in Fig. 2, a metal frame having U-shaped cross section whose inner side is opened
is used as the seat back frame 1. The seat back frame 1 is bent in the axial direction
such that each of sides forming the substantially quadrilateral shape of the seat
back frame 1 fits to a contour of a sitting passenger.
[0015] The seat back frame 1 is provided with a plurality of locking pawls 5 ... used for
stretching the sheet resilient material 2 within the frame as will be described later.
The locking pawls 5 ... are so-called "retainers", and are mounted at a distance from
one another by welding on a frame surface closer to an outer peripheral edge on the
side on which the sheet resilient material 2 is stretched.
[0016] A cloth having breathability is used as the sheet resilient material 2. For example,
a cloth formed of a plurality of elastomer monofilaments woven by a plurality of strands
such as fiber yarn used for interior cloth, a cloth or a knit to which elasticity
and breathability are applied by weaving or knitting 1000 to 4000-denier elastomer
monofilament to the warp or the weft can be used as the sheet resilient material 2.
[0017] The sheet resilient material 2 is integrally formed around a periphery of the resilient
material 2 with a resin plate 6 made of PET, PP or the like. The resin plate 6 inserts
the edge of the sheet resilient material 2 into a thick portion so that they are integrally
formed by injection forming, thereby stretching the sheet resilient material 2 from
its periphery.
[0018] The resin plate 6 is formed at its plate surface with a plurality of slits 6a ...
positioned in correspondence with the locking pawls 5 ... of the seat back frame 1,
and a plurality of boss-like projections 6b...each having pedestal and rises from
the plate surface at a distance from one another.
[0019] The pad member 3 is a cushion foam body such as forming urethane, and is provided
with a recess in which a front surface, side surface and a back surface of the seat
back frame 1 are fitted and fixed from out side, and is formed into a predetermined
cubic shape. The pad member 3 may be individually formed for each side of the seat
back frame 1, or the entire pad member 3 may be continuously and integrally formed
in the frame shape of the seat back frame 1. The front side of the pad member 3 largely
rises such as to assemble the bank having excellent holding property and especially,
a portion thereof from its intermediate portion to the lower portion of both the sides
largely rises, and the upper portion largely rises as a head rest portion.
[0020] As the skin material 4, any material such as a general real leather, a synthetic
leather or fabric can be used. The entire skin material 4 may be sewn and formed into
a continuous integral material such that the skin material can cover the pad member
3 assembled to each side of the seat back frame 1 and having a substantially C-shaped
cross section whose inner side is opened.
[0021] A reinforcing cord 7, that is, a so-called "trim cord" is sewn to the skin material
4 along an end wound and stopped at the front surface side of the seat back frame
1. The reinforcing cord 7 is provided with a plurality of holes 7a, 7b ... located
in correspondence with the projections 6b ... of the supporting plate 6 at a distance
from one another in the longitudinal direction.
[0022] When assembling the seat back B from the above-described various members, as shown
in Fig. 3, the locking pawls 5 ... of the seat back frame 1 are inserted into the
slits 6a ..., projecting ends of the locking pawls 5 ... are bent outward of the seat
back frame 1, the resin plate 6 is abutted against and fixed to the front surface
side of the seat back frame 1, thereby stretching the sheet resilient material 2 within
the frame body of the seat back frame 1. Next, the projections 6b... of the resin
plate 6 are fitted into the holes 7a, 7b ... of the reinforcing cord 7, the projecting
end side of the projections 6b... are subjected to heat caulking or supersonic wave
caulking, the reinforcing cord 7 is sandwiched between the pedestals of the projections
6b and the caulked and deformed head portion so that one end of the skin material
4 is stopped and fixed at the front surface side of the seat back frame 1.
[0023] After the resin plate 6 to the sheet resilient material 2 and the one end of the
skin material 4 are mounted to the seat back frame 1, the pad member 3 is assembled
to each of the sides of the seat back frame 1 from outside such as to cover the one
end of the skin material 4 and the seat back frame 1. Further, the skin material 4
is wound to the back surface side of the seat back frame 1 from the one end which
is stopped and fixed to the seat back frame 1 so as to enclose the pad member 3. This
skin material 4 can be stopped at the end by sewing a hook 8 made of hard resin along
the end at the side of winding side, and by hanging the hook 8 on the flange of the
seat back frame 1.
[0024] In the seat back structured as described above, since the seating face is made of
the sheet resilient material 2 using the seat back frame 1 as a base and the pad member
3 is formed with the largely rising bank, it is possible to hold the sitting passenger
stably. The peripheral edge of the sheet resilient material 2 is embedded in the thick
portion, the resin plate 6 for stretching and holding the sheet resilient material
2 from the periphery is abutted against and fixed to the seat back frame 1 by the
locking pawls 5 ... , the one end of the skin material 4 is abutted against and fixed
to the seat back frame 1 by the projections 6b ... and thus, it is possible to assemble
the seat strongly with a simple structure. Further, the pad member 3 assembled to
the seat back frame 1 covers the seat back frame 1 of course, and covers the one end
of the skin material 4 including the resin plate 6 holding the end of the sheet resilient
material 2. Therefore, a sense of incongruity due to the resin plate 6 and the seat
back frame 1 should not be applied to the sitting passenger.
[0025] As the seat frame 1, a square pipe member as shown in Fig. 4 can be used instead
of the above described frame having U-shaped cross section. In such a case, the skin
material may be formed at its back surface with a back (not shown) which can open
and close by a slide fastener or the like.
[0026] Further, the resin plate 6 may be provided at its opposite sides with rising flanges
6c, 6d as shown in Fig. 5. Since the rising flanges 6c, 6d fitted to the opposite
sides of the seat frame 1, it is possible to accurately position the resin plate 6
and easily assemble the resin plate 6 to the seat frame 1.
[0027] In the above-described embodiment, the resin plate 6 for stretching and holding the
sheet resilient material 2 from the periphery is abutted against and fixed to the
seat back frame 1 by the locking pawls 5 ... , and the one end of the skin material
4 is abutted against and fixed to the seat back frame 1 by the projections 6b ....
. As a second embodiment, as shown in Fig. 6, the skin material 4 can be abutted against
and fixed to the seat back frame 1 by engaging the reinforcing cord 7 with the locking
pawls 5 ... together with the resin plate 6.
[0028] The resin plate 6 is provided with a plurality of slits 60a, 60b as elongated holes
in positions corresponding to the locking pawls 5 ... of the seat back frame 1 in
the longitudinal direction. The reinforcing cord 7 is provided with a plurality of
slits 70a, 70b... in positions corresponding to the slits 60a, 60b ... of the resin
plate 6 in the longitudinal direction.
[0029] When the seat back B is assembled from each of the members, the rising flanges 6c,
6d of the resin plate 6 are engaged with the opposite sides of the seat back frame
1, and the resin plate 6 of the sheet resilient material 2 is abutted against the
frame surface of the sheet back frame 1 and is disposed. At that time, the locking
pawls 5... are fitted in the slits 60a, 60b of the resin plate 6.
[0030] Next, the reinforcing cord 7 of the skin material 4 is superposed on the resin plate
6 of the sheet resilient material 2, the tip ends of the locking pawls 5... projecting
from the slits 60a, 60b of the resin plate 6 are fitted in the aligned slits 70a,
70b of the reinforcing cord 7, the projecting end are bent outward of the seat back
frame 1, and the resin plate 6 and the reinforcing cord 7 are fastened fixed together
at the side of the front surface of the seat back frame.
[0031] With the above operation, as shown in Fig. 7, the sheet resilient material 2 can
be stretched and held within the frame body of the seat back frame 1 by the resin
plate 6 such as to form the seating face. Further, since the seating face is made
of the sheet resilient material 2 using the seat back frame 1 as a base and the pad
member 3 is enclosed by the skin material 4 which fixes the one end at the front surface
side of the seat back frame 1, the bank which rises larger than the surface position
of the seating face made of the sheet resilient material 2 can be assembled strongly
with a simple structure.
[0032] In the first and second embodiments, the metal frame having the U-shaped cross section
or the square pipe member is used as the seat back frame 1, and the sheet resilient
material 2 is stretched and held from the periphery by the resin plate 6. In a third
embodiment, as shown in Fig. 8, a metal pipe frame 1a is used as a base frame, the
pipe frame 1a is embedded in the seat back frame 1, the frame body 1b in which the
peripheral edge of the sheet resilient material 2 is incorporated holds the sheet
resilient material 2 at a predetermined tensile strength from the periphery. The frame
body 1b and the pipe frame 1a are integrally formed of resin into the seat back frame
1.
[0033] Further, instead of the structure in which the resin plate 6 is abutted against and
fixed to the seat back frame 1 by the locking pawls 5 ... and the one end of the skin
material 4 is abutted against and fixed to the seat back frame 1 by the projection
6a, or the reinforcing cord 7 is engaged with the locking pawls 5 ... together with
the resin plate 6 and is abutted against and fixed to the seat back frame 1, it is
possible to employ a structure in which the one end of the skin material 4 is abutted
against and fixed to the seat back frame 1 by the projections 1c ... projecting from
the frame body 1b.
[0034] The frame body 1b can be formed of synthetic resin such as polyethylene terephthalate,
polypropylene and polyethylene by the injection forming.
[0035] When the frame body 1b is integrally formed of resin with the sheet resilient material
2, as shown in Fig. 9, the sheet resilient material 2 is sandwiched by a fastener
P from the periphery, and is stretched and supported with predetermined tensile strength,
the peripheral end edge of the sheet resilient material 2 is accommodated in a cavity
between an upper die W
1 and a lower die W
2 together with the pipe frame 1a, and is subjected to the injection forming.
[0036] The projections 1c ... for stopping the one end of the skin material 4 and a receiving
groove 1d in which a locking plate of the skin material 4 which will be described
later are formed by the injection forming on the frame body 1b along the axial direction
of the pipe frame 1a. After the injection forming, the sandwiched portion of the sheet
resilient material 2 by the fastener P may be cut and removed as reminder portion
by heat cutting along the side edge of the frame body 1 since the sandwiched portion
becomes frayed.
[0037] The frame body 1b is integrally formed of resin with the pipe frame la. The frame
body 1b is formed of resin for taking in the peripheral end edge of the sheet resilient
material 2 to stretch and support the sheet resilient material 2 with the predetermined
tensile force from periphery. Therefore, it is possible to stretch the sheet resilient
material 2 within the frame of the seat back frame 1 while keeping moderate and constant
tensile strength evenly.
[0038] In the case of this seat back frame 1, as in the first embodiment, the reinforcing
cord 7 provided with the plurality of holes 7a, 7b ... located in correspondence with
the projections 1c ... of the frame body 1b may be sewed on the skin material 4 along
the one end which is wound and stopped around the front surface side of the seat back
frame 1, and a hanging plate 9 made of resin may be mounted along the other end.
[0039] To assemble the seat back B from each of the members, the resin plate 7 of the skin
material 4 is abutted against the front surface side of the frame body 1b, the projections
1c ... are fitted in the holes 7a, 7b ..., the projecting ends of the projections
1c ... are caulked by supersonic wave welding, thermal welding or crush caulking,
thereby stopping the one end of the skin material. Next, the pad member 3 is incorporated
to the seat back frame 1 and enclosed by the skin material 4 such that the pad member
3 comes inside of the skin material 4, and the hanging plate 9 provided at the other
end of the skin material 4 is fitted in the receiving groove 1d of the resin frame
1b and fixed.
[0040] With the above operation, as in the first and second embodiments, using the seat
back frame 1 as a base, the seating face can be formed of the sheet resilient material
2 which is stretched within the frame of the seat back frame 1 while keeping the constant
tensile force, and it is possible to assemble, with a simple structure, the strong
seat back B having the bank which rises larger than the surface position of the seating
face made of the sheet resilient material 2 from the skin material 4 enclosing the
pad member 3.
[0041] As shown in Fig. 1, this seat back is provided with a lumber support 14 whose position
can vertically be adjusted by a back cover 15, the back cover 15 is mounted to a lower
portion of back surface of the seat back frame 1 so that the seat back can be constituted
as a seat back having a back cover and keeping the breathability by the upper portion.
[0042] The above-described embodiment has been described based on the seat back B, but it
can similarly be applied for constituting the seat cushion C.
[0043] In the seat having the seating surface made of the sheet resilient material, the
seat cushion C is mounted to bracket plates 17a, 17b slidably and uprightly supported
by slide rails 16a, 16b, the bracket plates 17a, 17b are covered with exterior covers
18a, 18b, whereby the seat can be constituted in the same manner as a normal seat
which can be adjusted in position in the longitudinal direction. Further, if the one
bracket plate 17b is provided with a reclining mechanism 19, the seat can be constituted
as a reclining seat.
POSSIBILITY OF INDUSTRIAL UTILIZATION
[0044] As described above, according to the seat having the seating face made of the sheet
resilient material of the present invention, it is possible to form the bank which
rises larger than the seating face made of the sheet resilient material which is stretched
within the frame body of the seat frame by the pad member which is assembled to the
seat frame and covered with the skin material, it is also possible to enhance the
holding properties of the passenger, one end of the skin material is abutted against
and fixed to the frame body of the seat frame, and the pad member assembled outside
the seat frame is covered with the skin material which is wound around a back of the
seat frame and fixed at the other end thereof to the back of the seat frame. Therefore,
it is possible to assemble the strong bank which rises larger than the seating face
made of the sheet resilient material with a simple structure and further, by covering
the seat frame with the pad member, the sitting passenger should not feel a sense
of incongruity and thus, the present invention is suitable for constituting the seat
for an automobile.
1. A seat having a seating face made of sheet resilient material (2 or 11), assembled
from a seat frame (1 or 10) comprising a substantially quadrilateral frame body, said
sheet resilient material (2 or 11) forming said seating face, and a pad member (3
or 12) forming a largely rising bank, said sheet resilient material (2 or 11) being
stretched within said frame body of said seat frame (1 or 10), characterized in that said seat frame comprises a skin material (4 or 13) enclosing said pad member (3
or 12), one end of said skin material (4 or 13) is abutted against and fixed on said
frame body of said seat frame (1 or 10), said pad member (3 or 12) is assembled outside
said seat frame, said skin material (4 or 13) covers the outside of said pad member
(3 or 12) from said one end which is abutted against and fixed on said frame body
of said seat frame (1 or 10), and the other end is wound and stopped around a back
of said seat frame (1 or 10).
2. A seat having a seating face made of sheet resilient material according to claim 1,
further comprising a plurality of locking pawls (5) projecting from a frame surface
of said seat frame (1 or 10) at a predetermined distance from one another, wherein
said sheet resilient material (2 or 11) comprises a resin plate (6) around a peripheral
edge of said sheet resilient material (2 or 11), said resin plate (6) comprising a
plate surface having a plurality of slits (6a) located in correspondence with said
locking pawls (5) on the seat frame (1), and a plurality of projections (6b) rising
from said plate surface and spaced at a predetermined distance from one another, said
skin material (4 or 13) comprising a reinforcing cord (7) at said one end, said reinforcing
cord (7) having a plurality of holes (7a, 7b) located in correspondence with said
projections (6b) of said resin plate (6),
said resin plate (6) is mounted to said frame body of said seat frame (1 or 10)
by said locking pawls (5) which are inserted into said slits (6a) and bent so that
said sheet resilient material (2 or 11) is stretched within said frame body of said
seat frame (1 or 10), and said reinforcing cord (7) is mounted to said resin plate
(6) by said projections (6b) which are fitted into said holes (7a, 7b) and caulked,
whereby said one end of said skin material (4 or 13) is connected and fixed to said
frame body of said frame (1 or 10).
3. A seat having a seating face made of sheet resilient material (2 or 11) according
to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of locking pawls (5) projecting from a
frame surface of said frame body at a predetermined distance from one another, wherein
said sheet resilient material (2 or 11) comprises a resin plate (6) around a peripheral
edge of said sheet resilient material (2 or 11), said resin plate (6) comprising a
plate surface having first slits (60a, 60b) located in correspondence with said locking
pawls (5) of said seat frame (1 or 10), said skin material (4 or 13) comprising a
reinforcing cord (7) at said one end of said skin material (4 or 13), said reinforcing
cord (7) having second slits (70a, 70b) at positions aligned with said first slits
(60a, 60b) of said resin plate (6),
said resin plate (6) of said sheet resilient material (2 or 11) is abutted against
and disposed on a frame surface of said frame body, said reinforcing cord (7) of said
skin material (4 or 13) is superposed on said resin plate (6) of said sheet resilient
material (2 or 11), and said locking pawls (5) of said seat frame (1 or 10) are fitted
in said first slits (60a, 60b) of said resin plate (6) and said second slits (70a,
70b) of said reinforcing cord (7), said locking pawls (5) are bent, whereby said resin
plate (6) and said reinforcing cord (7) are fastened and fixed to said seat frame
(1 or 10).
4. A seat having a seating face made of sheet resilient material (2 or 11) according
to claim 2 or 3, wherein said sheet resilient material (2 or 11) is formed integrally
with said resin plate (6).
5. A seat having a seating face made of sheet resilient material (2 or 11) according
to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein said resin plate (6) is provided along opposite
sides thereof with rising flanges (6c, 6d) which engage opposite side surfaces of
said seat frame (1 or 10).
6. A seat having a seating face made of sheet resilient material (2 or 11) according
to claim 1, wherein said sheet resilient material (2 or 11) is fixed to and held by
said substantially quadrilateral frame body (1b) which is formed integrally with a
peripheral edge of said sheet resilient material (2 or 11).
7. A seat having a seating face made of sheet resilient material (2 or 11) according
to claim 6, wherein a plurality of projections (1c) are provided on said frame body
(1b) and disposed at a constant distance from each other, said skin material (4 or
13) is provided at said one end of said skin material (4 or 13) with a reinforcing
cord (7) having a plurality of holes (7a, 7b) in positions in correspondence with
said projections (6b) of said frame body (1b) of said seat frame (1 or 10), and
said reinforcing cord (7) is mounted to said frame body (1b) by causing said projections
(1c) to be fitted in said holes (7a, 7b) and caulking said projections (1c), whereby
said one end of said skin material (4 or 13) is connected and fixed to said seat frame
(1 or 10).
1. Sitz mit einer Sitzfläche aus elastischem Flachmaterial (2 oder 11), der aus einem
ein im Wesentlichen vierseitiges Rahmengestell umfassenden Sitzrahmen (1 oder 10),
dem die Sitzflache bildenden, elastischen Flachmaterial (2 oder 11) und einem Polsterelement
(3 oder 12) zusammengesetzt ist, das eine weitgehend ansteigende Wulst bildet, wobei
das elastische Flachmaterial (2 oder 11) innerhalb des Rahmengestells des Sitzrahmens
(1 oder 10) verstreckt ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Sitzrahmen ein Bezugsmaterial (4 oder 13) hat, das das Polsterelement (3 oder
12) umschließt, wobei ein Ende des Bezugsmaterials (4 oder 13) an das Rahmengestell
des Sitzrahmens (1 oder 10) anstößt und daran befestigt ist, das eine Ende des Bezugsmaterials
abgedeckt ist und das Polsterelement (3 oder 12) außerhalb des Sitzrahmens montiert
ist, und das Bezugsmaterial (4 oder 13) die Außenseite des Polsterelementes (3 oder
12) von dem einen gegen das Rahmengestell des Sitzrahmens (1 oder 10) anstossenden
und daran befestigten Ende abdeckt und das andere Ende um eine Rückseite des Sitzrahmens
(1 oder 10) gewunden und festgelegt ist.
2. Sitz mit einer Sitzfläche aus elastischem Flachmaterial nach Anspruch 1, weiterhin
mit einer Vielzahl von Befestigungsklauen (5), die von einer Rahmenoberfläche des
Sitzrahmens (1 oder 10) in einem festgelegten Abstand voneinander hervorragen, wobei
das elastische Flachmaterial (2 oder 11) eine Kunstharzplatte (6) um eine Umfangskante
des elastische Flachmaterials (2 oder 11) herum hat, die Kunstharzplatte( 6) eine
Plattenoberseite mit einer Vielzahl von Schlitzen (6a) hat, die entsprechend zu den
Betestigungsklauen (5) an dem Sitzrahmen (1) angeordnet sind, und eine Vielzahl von
Vorsprüngen von der Plattenoberfläche hervorstehen und im festgelegten Abstand voneinander
angeordnet sind, wobei das Bezugsmaterial (4 oder 13) an einem Ende ein Verstärkungsband
(7) hat, das Verstärkungsband (7) eine Vielzahl von Löchern (7a, 7b) hat, die entsprechend
der Vorsprünge (6b) der Kunstharzplatte (6) angeordnet ist, die Kunstharzplatte (6)
an das Rahmengestell des Sitzrahmens (1 oder 10) durch die Befestigungsklauen (5)
montiert ist, die in die Schlitze (6a) eingeführt und so abgewinkelt sind, dass das
elastische Flachmaterial (2 oder 11) innerhalb des Rahmensgestells des Sitzrahmens
(1 oder 10) verstreckt ist, und das Verstärkungsband (7) an die Kunstharzplatte (6)
durch die in die Löcher (7a, 7b) eingepassten und verstemmten Vorsprünge (6b) befestigt
ist, wodurch das eine Ende des Bezugsmaterials (4 oder 12) mit dem Rahmengestell des
Sitzrahmens (1 oder 10) verbunden und daran befestigt ist.
3. Sitz mit einer Sitzfläche aus elastischem Flachmaterial (2 oder 11) nach Anspruch
1, weiterhin mit einer Vielzahl von Befestigungsklauen (5), die von einer Rahmenoberfläche
des Rahmengestells in einem festgelegten Abstand voneinander hervorstehen, wobei
das elastische Flachmaterial (2 oder 11) eine Kunstharzplatte (6) um eine Umfangskante
des elastischen Flachmaterials (2 oder 11) herum hat, die Kunstharzplatte (6) eine
Plattenoberfläche mit ersten entsprechend zu den Befestigungsklauen (5) des Sitzrahmens
(1 oder 10) angeordneten Schlitzen (60a, 60b) hat, das Bezugsmaterial (4 oder 13)
ein Verstärkungsband (7) an dem einen Ende des Bezugsmaterials (4 oder 13) hat, das
Verstärkungsband (7) zweite Schlitze (70a, 70b) an auf die ersten Schlitzen (60a,
60b) der Kunstharzplatte (6) ausgerichteten Positionen hat,
die Kunstharzplatte (6) des elastischen Flachmaterials (2 oder 11) an eine Rahmenoberfläche
des Rahmengestells anstößt und aufgelagert ist, das Verstärkungsband (7) des Bezugsmaterials
(4 oder 13) auf der Kunstharzplatte (6) des elastischen Flachmaterials (2 oder 11)
aufliegt, und die Befestigungsklauen (5) des Sitzrahmens (1 oder 10) in die ersten
Schlitze (60a, 60b) der Kunstharzplatte (6) und die zweiten Schlitze (70a, 70b) des
Verstärkungsbandes (7) eingepasst sind, und die Befestigungsklauen (5) umgebogen sind,
wodurch die Kunstharzplatte (6) und das Verstärkungsband (7) an den Sitzrahmen (1
oder 10) befestigt und festgelegt sind.
4. Sitz mit einer Sitzfläche aus elastischem Flachmaterial (2 oder 11) nach Anspruch
2 oder 3, wobei das elastische Flachmaterial (2 oder 11) integral mit der Kunstharzplatte
(6) geformt ist.
5. Sitz mit einer Sitzfläche aus elastischem Flachmaterial (2 oder 11) nach einem der
Ansprüche 2 bis 4, wobei die Kunstharzplatte (6) entlang gegenüberliegender Seiten
derselben mit ansteigenden Flanken (6c, 6d) versehen ist, die mit gegenüberliegenden
Seitenflächen des Sitzrahmens (1 oder 10) im Eingriff stehen.
6. Sitz mit einer Sitzfläche aus elastischem Flachmaterial (2 oder 11) nach Anspruch
1, wobei das elastische Flachmaterial (2 oder 11) an das im Wesentlichen vierseitige
integral mit einer Umfangskante des elastischen Flachmaterials (2 oder 11) geformte
Rahmengestell (1b) befestigt und davon gehalten ist.
7. Sitz mit Sitzfläche aus elastischem Flachmaterial (2 oder 11) nach Anspruch 6, wobei
eine Vielzahl von Vorsprüngen (1c) an dem Rahmengestell (1b) vorgesehen und mit einem
konstanten Abstand voneinander angeordnet sind, das Bezugsmaterial (4 oder 13) an
dem einen Ende des Bezugsmaterials (4 oder 13) ein Verstärkungsband (7) mit einer
Vielzahl von Löchern (7a, 7b) in Positionen entsprechend der Vorsprünge (6b) des Rahmengestells
(1 b) des Sitzrahmens (1 oder 10) hat, und
das Verstärkungsband (7) an dem Rahmengestell (1b) durch Einpassen der Vorsprünge
(1c) in die Löcher (7a, 7b) und Verstemmen der Vorsprünge (1c) befestigt ist, wodurch
das eine Ende des Bezugsmaterials (4 oder 13) mit dem Sitzrahmen (1 oder 10) verbunden
und daran befestigt ist.
1. Siége ayant une face d'assise en matériau élastique en feuille (2 ou 11), assemblé
d'un cadre de siège (1 ou 10) comprenant un corps de cadre sensiblement quadrilatère,
du matériau élastique en forme de feuille (2 ou 11) formant la surface d'assise, et
d'un organe de rembourrage (3 ou 12) formant une bordure qui remonte fortement, le
matériau élastique en feuille (2 ou 11) étant tendu à l'intérieur du corps du cadre
de siège (1 ou 10), caractérisé en ce que le cadre de siège comprend une peau (4 ou 13) enfermant l'organe de rembourrage (3
ou 12), une première extrémité de la peau (4 ou 13) est en butée contre le corps du
cadre de siège (1 ou 10) et fixée sur ce corps du cadre, ladite première extrémité
de la peau est recouverte et l'organe de rembourrage (3 ou 12) est monté à l'extérieur
du cadre de siège, la peau (4 ou 13) couvre l'extérieur de l'organe de rembourrage
(3 ou 12) à partir de ladite première extrémité qui est en butée contre le corps du
cadre de siège (1 ou 10) et fixée sur ce corps, et l'autre extrémité est enroulée
et arrêtée autour d'un dos du cadre de siège (1 ou 10).
2. Siège ayant une face d'assise en matériau élastique en feuille selon la revendication
1, comprenant en outre des linguets de verrouillage (5) saillant d'une surface du
cadre de siège (1 ou 10) à une distance prédéterminée les uns des autres, siège dans
lequel le matériau élastique en feuille (2 ou 11) comprend un bord périphérique et
autour de celui-ci une plaque en résine (6) comprenant une surface possédant des fentes
(6a) positionnées en correspondance avec les linguets de verrouillage (5) sur le cadre
du siège (1), et des saillies (6b) dressées de ladite surface de la plaque et espacées
à une distance prédéterminée l'une de l'autre, la peau (4 ou 13) comprenant à ladite
première extrémité un liseré de renfort (7) possédant des trous (7a, 7b) positionnés
en correspondance avec les saillies (6b) de la plaque en résine (6),
la plaque en résine (6) est montée sur le corps du cadre de siège (1 ou 10) par
les linguets de verrouillage (5) qui sont insérés dans les fentes (6a) et repliés
de sorte que le matériau élastique en feuille (2 ou 11) est tendu à l'intérieur du
corps du cadre de siège (1 ou 10), et le liseré de renfort (7) est monté sur la plaque
en résine (6) par emboîtement des saillies (6b) dans les trous (7a, 7b) et matage
des saillies, de sorte que ladite première extrémité de la peau (4 ou 13) est reliée
et fixée au corps du cadre de siège (1 ou 10).
3. Siège ayant une face d'assise en matériau élastique en feuille (2 ou 11) selon la
revendication 1, comprenant en outre des linguets de verrouillage (5) saillant d'une
surface du cadre de siège à une distance prédéterminée les uns des autres, siège dans
lequel le matériau élastique en feuille (2 ou 11) comprend un bord périphérique et
autour de celui-ci une plaque en résine (6) comprenant une surface possédant des premières
fentes (60a, 60b) positionnées en correspondance avec les linguets de verrouillage
(5) du cadre de siège (1), la peau (4 ou 13) comprenant à ladite première extrémité
un liseré de renfort (7) possédant des secondes fentes (70a, 70b) en des positions
alignées avec les fentes (60a, 60b) de la plaque en résine (6),
la plaque en résine (6) du matériau élastique en feuille (2 ou 11) est mise en
butée contre et disposée sur une surface du cadre appartenant au corps du cadre, le
liseré de renfort (7) de la peau (4 ou 13) est superposé sur la plaque en résine (6)
du matériau élastique en feuille (2 ou 11), et les linguets de verrouillage (5) du
cadre du siège (1 ou 10) sont insérés dans les premières fentes (60a, 60b) de la plaque
en résine (6) et dans les secondes fentes (70 a, 70b) du liseré de renfort (7) et
sont repliés, de sorte que la plaque en résine (6) et le liseré de renfort (7) sont
attachés et fixés au cadre de siège (1 ou 10).
4. Siège ayant une face d'assise en matériau élastique en feuille (2 ou 11) selon la
revendication 2 ou 3, dans lequel le matériau élastique en feuille (2 ou 11) est formé
d'un seul tenant avec la plaque en résine (6).
5. Siège ayant une face d'assise en matériau élastique en feuille (2 ou 11) selon l'une
quelconque des revendications 2 à 4, dans lequel la plaque en résine (6) a des bords
opposés, et le long de ceux-ci des ailes (6c, 6d) dressées qui viennent en prise avec
des surfaces latérales opposées du cadre de siège (1 ou 10).
6. Siège ayant une face d'assise en matériau élastique en feuille (2 ou 11) selon la
revendication 1, dans lequel le matériau élastique en feuille (2 ou 11) est fixé au
corps de cadre (1b) sensiblement quadrilatère et tenu par celui-ci, lequel corps est
formé d'un seul tenant avec un bord périphérique du matériau élastique en feuille
(2 ou 11).
7. Siège ayant une face d'assise en matériau élastique en feuille (2 ou 11) selon la
revendication 6, dans lequel des saillies (1c) prévues sur le corps de cadre (1b)
sont disposées à distance constante les unes des autres, la peau (4 ou 13) comporte
à sa dite première extrémité un liseré de renfort (7) possédant des trous (7a, 7b)
en positions de correspondance avec les saillies (6b) du corps (1b) du cadre de siège
(1 ou 10), et
le liseré de renfort (7) est monté sur le corps (1b) en faisant s'emboîter les
saillies (1c) dans les trous (7a, 7b) et en matant les saillies (1c), de sorte que
ladite première extrémité de la peau (4 ou 13) est reliée et fixée au cadre de siège
(1 ou 10).