[0001] The present invention relates to a plastic form for cushion material, and more particularly
to a plastic form which has an improved massage effect, the plastic form being suitable
for use in materials for a cushion such as a back rest, and a pillow.
[0002] Conventionally, cotton, chaff, buckwheat husk, etc have been employed in these kinds
of cushion material manufacturing. However, cushion material employing natural material
cannot be washed. Thus, unpleasant odours can result and germs can propagate. In a
serious case, a respiratory disease may be caused. Cushion materials manufactured
from plastic chips are disclosed in Korean Utility Model No. 91-3113 and Patent No.
95-10708. However, these cushion materials have a sharp section, and therefore do
not provide a good level of comfort and provide a low massage effect.
[0003] Accordingly, the object of the present invention is to provide a plastic form which
has an improved massage effect and does not result in unpleasant odours or the propagation
of germs.
[0004] In accordance with one aspect of the present invention there is provided a plastic
form for a cushion material, which includes at least one material of 10-30 weight
percent selected from a group consisting of ceramic, loess, and elvan and at least
one resin of 70-90 weight percent selected from a group consisting of polyethylene,
polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyester, polyurethane and silicone, which is
characterized in that the plastic form is formed in substantially the shape of sphere
and has a hollow portion therein.
[0005] A plastic form according to a preferred embodiment of the invention employs at least
one material selected from a group consisting of ceramic, loess, and elvan. The ceramic,
loess, and elvan may be used in isolation or as a mixture. If the content of this
material is too low, the antibiosis and deodorizing properties may be reduced and
the radiation effect of the far infrared may be reduced, thus it is desirable to include
at least 10 weight percent of this group. Additionally, a higher content of this material
group increases the antibiosis and deodorizing properties and enables the emission
of plenty of far infrared rays, which is good for the human body. However, if the
content is more than 30 weight percent, the formability of a plastic is decreased,
thus a 10-30 weight percent of content is preferable.
[0006] The plastic form of the present invention may be manufactured in substantially the
shape of a hollow sphere. The hollow gives the plastic form elasticity and makes the
weight of the plastic form light. Further, the spherical shape includes no edge portion,
thus being comfortable to touch as well as providing an excellent massage effect.
Additionally, the spherical shape provides much space between spheres, which provides
good ventilation. The size of the hollow may be controlled in accordance with the
usage, the required elasticity, and the plasticity of the plastic material. That is,
a small sized hollow may be used when a more powerful massage effect is needed, while
a large sized hollow may be used when greater elasticity is needed.
[0007] Further, a plurality of openings may be formed in the plastic form of the present
invention to improve the elasticity. Hence a shock absorbing action is possible.
[0008] In addition, an antioxidant, a UV blocking agent or a flame retardant, which are
generally added to plastic forms, may be added to the plastic form of the present
invention. Further, a plasticizer may be added to control elasticity.
[0009] It is preferable for a vinyl resin such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinvyl
chloride, or polyester, etc to be used individually or as a mixture for the resin
of the present plastic form. Additionally, a resin such as a polyurethane or silicone,
etc or mixtures thereof may be employed to produce a good cushion material.
[0010] The plastic form of the present invention may be produced by injection molding or
blow-molding because the plastic form has a hollow portion.
[0011] The characteristics of the present invention will be understood more fully from the
following detailed description and accompanying drawings showing preferred embodiments
of the invention.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a plastic form according to a preferred embodiment
of the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows a plurality of plastic forms being used in a pillow;
FIG. 3 shows a plastic form according to another preferred embodiment of the present
invention;
FIG. 4 shows a plastic form according to another preferred embodiment of the present
invention;
FIG. 5 shows a plastic form according to another preferred embodiment of the present
invention; and
FIG. 6 shows a plastic form according to another preferred embodiment of the present
invention.
[0012] Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a plastic form according to a preferred embodiment
of the invention. The plastic form (1) comprises a body (10) and hollow portion (11).
A plurality of openings (12) are formed all around the surface of the plastic form
(1) to provide strong elasticity and a good ventilation characteristic and to give
an excellent massage effect.
[0013] The plastic form of the invention may be used in many applications such as in a pillow,
cushion, bedclothes, etc. Fig. 2 shows plastic forms according to the present invention
used as pillow filling.
[0014] Fig. 3 shows a perspective view of a plastic form according to another preferred
embodiment of the invention. Inside hollow portions (22) and outside hollow portions
(21) are formed in the body (20) of the plastic form. At least one inner hollow portion
and at least two outer hollow portions are required not to be separated from each
other. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inside hollow portions
(22) and the outside hollow portions (21) are formed as two ranks, but three ranks
or four ranks may be formed by lessening the size of the hollow portions and the intervals
between ranks.
[0015] Fig. 4 shows a plastic form according to another preferred embodiment of the invention,
where only one inside hollow portion (22') and a plurality of outside hollow portions
(21') are formed in the plastic form body (20').
[0016] Similarly, in the preferred embodiments shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, a plurality of
hollow portions (31, 31') having a similar shape to the plastic form body (30, 30')
may be formed in the plastic form body (30, 30'). Three hollow portions are formed
in Fig. 5, and four hollow portions are formed in Fig. 6. Through these hollow portions
(31, 31'), elasticity and ventilation characteristics may be increased.
[0017] The following example describes the invention in more detail.
Example 1
[0018] 100g of raw ceramic and 900g of raw polypropylene were stirred, so as to be mixed
completely. 15mm diameter plastic forms were formed by injection molding after the
mixture was heated to about 100°C.
[0019] As described above, the plastic form of the invention has no corner edge, and so
gives a good feeling. Further, the plastic form of the present invention contains
a material radiating infrared rays and has an excellent massage effect to help one's
health. Additionally, the plastic form of the present invention may be formed substantially
in the shape of sphere, which gives more spaces between forms, to provide an excellent
ventilation characteristic. The plastic form of the present invention has excellent
elasticity because a hollow portion is formed in the plastic form and the plastic
form includes many openings communicating with the hollow portions. Thus, a more comfortable
and pleasant cushion condition may be maintained. The plastic form containing ceramic,
loess and/or elvan has an excellent antibacterial effect.
[0020] It is to be understood that the foregoing description is only illustrative of the
preferred embodiment of the invention. Various alternatives and modifications can
be devised by those skilled in the art without departing from the present invention.
Thus, the present invention is intended to cover all such alternatives and modifications
which fall within the scope of the appended claims.
1. A plastic form for a cushion material which includes at least one material of 10-30
weight percent selected from a group consisting of ceramic, loess, and elvan and at
least one resin of 70-90 weight percent selected from a group consisting of polyethylene,
polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyester, polyurethane or silicone which is characterized
in that:
the plastic form is formed in substantially the shape of a sphere and has a hollow
portion therein.
2. A plastic form for a cushion material, as set forth in claim 1, wherein a first hollow
portion is formed in the plastic form, and a plurality of openings communicating with
the hollow portion are formed around the surface of the plastic form.
3. A plastic form for a cushion material, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the hollow
portion comprises at least one inner hollow portion and at least two outer hollow
portions, which are formed around the inside hollow portion.
4. A plastic form for a cushion material, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the hollow
portion comprises a plurality of hollow portions having a similar shape to the plastic
form.
5. A plastic form for a cushion material, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the plastic
form is formed by injection molding or blow-molding.