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(11) | EP 1 049 219 A3 |
(12) | EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION |
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(54) | Optical waveguide lasers and amplifiers with pump power monitors |
(57) In accordance with the invention, a pumped waveguide device comprising a pump waveguide
(14) and an active waveguide (13) is provided with a pump power monitor by disposing
between the pump source (12) and the active waveguide, an indicator waveguide (18)
having a core doped with a material sensitive to the pump light. For example the material
can fluoresce in response to pump light or absorb pump light and generate heat. Pump
power is then accurately measured by the fluorescence or heat from the indicator waveguide.
Since the fluorescence or heat is generated in the doped core, the measurement is
sensitive to the pump power that will enter the active waveguide and is relatively
insensitive to changes in mode distribution. Exemplary embodiments include monitored
cladding pumped fiber lasers, amplifiers and light sources. |