[0001] The invention relates to a female terminal inserted in a printed circuit board, but
by the same side than the tongues and with the exit at the opposite side. Consists
in a body in the shape of a closed box in order to avoid the entry of dust and other
undesired elements inside the contact zone of the female terminal with the male terminal.
[0002] There exist in the market, and therefore can be considered the state of the art,
female terminals specially designed in order to fit on printed circuit boards in such
a way that by one of its ends pass throgh same, whilst at the other end or front portion
receive the corresponding elements, such as reles, fuses and other which work in combination
in the printed circuit board.
[0003] Said female terminals type are inserted by one side of the printed circuit board
either the upper or the lower one and the contact zone female terminal-tongue remains
over the same upper or lower side, by which the assembly of the several elements such
as the above named reles and fuses occupy a considerable space, since to the height
of same it must be added the height of the female terminal itself.
[0004] In order to make coincident all the weldings in a single face for making easier the
welding process, in the printed circuit board are differentiated the female terminals
zone and the tongues zone, both are inserted by the same side of the circuit board.
[0005] In order to solve the above recited problems has been designed what is the object
of the present invention, an inverted female terminal which shows a noticeably prismatic
body, formed with two major lateral bases combined with two minor lateral bases, at
the upper end of which are formed the insertion pins to the printed circuit board,
whilst the major lateral bases extend forming the contact zone. The body shows a single
base acting as a rear protection in order to avoid that the male terminal gets out
of the rear portion of the female terminal.
[0006] The proposed female terminal configuration allows the insertion on the printed circuit
board by the contact pins, since there are provided in said printed circuit board
the corresponding holes, as well as other holes allowing the passage of the male terminals
for coming in contact with the sheets provided to that effect as an extension of the
major lateral bases of the female terminal.
[0007] In the minor lateral bases are provided the corresponding openings allowing checking
that the contact has been correctly made, as well as contributing to the ventilation
of the sistem (female terminal + male terminal).
[0008] The insertion pins have been folded in order to increase the secction of the power
passage and thus avoiding great overheatings as well as reinforcing the insertion
operation.
[0009] Other details and characteristics of the present application for a Patent of Invention
will be manifest through the reading of the description given herebelow, in which
reference is made to the figures attached to this description where the above details
are depicted in a rather schematic way. These details are given as an example, referring
to a case of a possible practical embodiment, but is not limited to the details outlined;
therefore this description must be considered from an illustrative point of view and
with no limitations whatsoever.
[0010] There follows a report of the several elements numbered in the drawings acompanying
the present Model of Utility application: (10) female terminal, (11) major lateral
faces, (12) minor lateral faces, (13) openings, (14) base, (15) pins, (16) ends, (17)
contact tongues, (18) embosssings, (19) base, (20) flange.
Figure 1 is a lateral perspective view of the female terminal (10) in which can be
seen the main elements of same.
Figure 2 is a perspective view of the female terminal (10) in which can be seen the
configuration of the interior portion of same.
[0011] In one of the preferred embodiments of what is the object of the present application
and as can be seen in the Figures, the female terminal (10) shows a body of a noticeably
prismatic configuration formed by the combination of two minor lateral bases (12)
and two major lateral bases (11), produced by mechanizing and folding a flat sheet
by conventional methods for adopting said prismatic shape, being provided in said
lateral bases (11 and 12) the corresponding openings (13) allowing, by one side, the
observation that a good contact has been estabilished between the contact tongues
(17) and the male terminals, whilst contributing to the ventilation of the contact
female terminal-male terminal as well as to that of the printed circuit board, to
which the female terminal has been incorporated.
[0012] From the major lateral bases (11) and by each of its upper base extend contact tongues,
divided in two portions in order to reduce the efforts of the male terminal insertion
into the female. These bases have provided with embossings (18) the function of which
is that of serving as a butt to the flexion of the contact tongues (17) at the introduction
of the male terminal.
[0013] The minor lateral bases (12) extend at one of its ends as per pins (15) finishing
in ends (16) like arrow points which pass through the corresponding holes provided
to that effect in the printed circuit board not shown in the Figures.
[0014] In order to avoid that, once placed the female terminal (10) in the printed circuit
board and placed the male terminal in the contact tongues (17) it may arrive to the
conductive portion of the corresponding printed circuit board there is provided that
one of the major lateral bases (11), the lower portion, is folded as per a base (14)
acting in the way of protection, avoiding the entry of dust in the contact zone and
also that the male terminal juts out at the rear portion.
[0015] The placement of the female terminal (10) in the printed circuit board may be made
by any of the insertion methods known and at the points provided to such effect in
said printed circuit board by making a pressure effected on the base (14) in such
a way that the pins (15) cross the printed circuit board. The printed circuit board
is provided with other holes, disposed in a totally programmed way, in order that
the male terminals of reles, fuses and other elements may cross same, estabilishing
the contact between them and the contact tongues (17) provided to that effect.
[0016] For the pins construction it s made a folding of the sheet in order to obtain a section
enough for the passage of the stipulated current.
[0017] Enough disclosed what the present application for a patent of Invention is in agreement
with the attached figures, it s understood that can be introduced in same any detail
modifications regarded as convenient, always provided that any the modifications entered
do not depart from the essence of the present Patent of Invention as summarized in
the following claims.
1. PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD REVERSED FEMALE TERMINAL of those formed with insertable bodies
in said printed circuit boards being provided in same the corresponding holes, estabilishing
the contact between the female terminals and the printed circuit boards by one of
its ends whilst by the opposite one receive the corresponding male terminals, characterized
in that the female terminal (10) shows a noticeably prismatic body formed by the combination
of two minor lateral bases (12) and two major lateral bases (11), extending the minor
lateral bases (12) as per pins (15), whilst the major lateral bases (11) extend by
one of the bases as per contact tongues (17), providing in (11) and in (12) the corresponding
openings (13) for checking the quality of the contact and for the ventilation of same.
2. PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD REVERSED FEMALE TERMINAL as per Claim 1 characterized in that
one of the major lateral bases (11) extends perpendicularly by one of its ends as
per a base (14).
3. PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD REVERSED FEMALE TERMINAL as per Claim 1 characterized in that
the pins (15) emerge from a base (19) and the only free end of which is divided in
two.