TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention relates to a pair of roller skates with dual functions, particularly
to a pair of roller skates, having an easily assembled and disassembled structure
so that it is possible to be used as a pair of normal shoes.
BACKGROUND ART
[0002] Conventionally, a pair of four-wheel roller skates can be one of two different types:
one is integral with a shoe body and the other one is without a shoe body. For the
skates without a shoe body, the skater has to wear suitable shoes before using the
roller skates. Then, the roller skates have to be separately tied to the user's shoes
in order to skate freely. As for skates with a shoe body, the feet of the skater can
be inserted into the shoe bodies directly and then skating can be performed easily.
Although these two types of roller skates can address the purchasing ability of different
buyers, both of them have a common disadvantage, i.e., a pair of shoes for normal
walking purposes is always needed while going roller-skating. It means that the skater
has to bring both the normal shoes and the roller skates when he wishes to go roller-skating.
It can be understood that this is very inconvenient for the skater.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0003] The present invention discloses a pair of roller skates with dual functions, which
is intended to overcome the inconvenience raised by the prior art.
[0004] The main objective of the present invention is to provide a pair of roller skates
having dual functions which one can wear for normal walking and for skating.
[0005] Another objective of the present invention is to provide a pair of roller skates
in which each skate has a shoe body which can be easily assembled and disassembled.
[0006] The invention provides a roller skate as claimed in claim 1.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0007] The present invention can be more fully understood by referring to the following
description and accompanying drawings, in which:
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a shoe body of a roller skate according the present
invention;
Fig. 2 is a partly disassembled perspective view of a roller skate according to the
present invention;
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the roller skate shown in Fig. 2 being assembled;
Fig. 4A is a partly sectional elevation of the roller skate shown in Fig. 3, illustrated
during the process of assembly;
Fig. 4B is a partly sectional elevation similar to that of Fig. 4A illustrating the
rollers after assembly;
Fig. 5 is a partly disassembled perspective view of a roller skate in another embodiment
according to the present invention; and
Fig. 6 is a diagrammatic view illustrating an arrangement of annular bars within the
shoe body.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0008] Referring to Figs. 1, 2, and 3, a left one of a pair of roller skates with dual functions
according to the present invention comprises a shoe body 10, four roller units 20
and two fixed shafts 30. A corresponding right skate completes the pair, such that
one skate is worn on either foot. There is a bottom sole 11 for the shoe body 10,
and a front transverse hollow bar 12 (Fig. 1) and a rear transverse hollow bar 13
are provided at the front and back ends of this bottom sole 11 respectively.
[0009] Each roller unit 20 basically is a wheel-type roller 21 with a bearing 23 at the
center thereof. The bearing 23 is fitted with a journal 22 in the middle and the journal
22 has a structure with two ends extending outwards from the bearing 23.
[0010] The two fixed shafts 30 are made up of long round bars 32 of suitable length. Each
shaft 30 has a large head part 31 at one end. The other end of the round bar 32 has
a groove 33 for pivotally connecting a lock tab 34.
[0011] The assembly procedure of the roller skate according to the present invention will
be described hereinafter. Referring to Figs. 4A and Fig. 4B, and also to Fig. 2 again,
an illustration of the roller units 20 and the fixing shaft 30 at the rear part of
the bottom sole 11 is clearly shown.
[0012] Firstly, a compression spring 40 and then a roller unit 20 are fitted through the
round bar part 32 of the fixed shaft 30 respectively. The compression spring 40 is
thus closely contacted at either end by the large head part 31 of the fixing shaft
30 and the journal 22 of the roller unit 20 respectively. Following this, the round
bar part 32 on the fixing shaft 30 is inserted into the annular bar 13 located in
rear part of the bottom sole 11 of the shoe unit 10 as shown in Fig 2. Meanwhile,
the other end part of the journal 22 is in contact with the end part of the annular
bar 13 as shown in Fig. 4A and Fig. 4B.
[0013] Following this, the round bar 32 is fitted with another roller unit 20. At this point,
the user can press the large head part 31 of the fixing shaft 30 against the compression
spring 40 and thereby compress the compression spring. Thus, the lock tab 34 on the
other end of the fixing shaft 30 extends out of the journal 22 in the later roller
unit 20. The lock tab 34 is then bent to an upright position with respect to the shaft
30 and the compression force on the large head part 31 is released simultaneously.
By means of resilient force generated by the compression spring 40, the shoe body
10 and each roller unit 20 are able to fit together tightly in place. This completes
the assembly procedure of a simple roller skate.
[0014] Fig. 5 shows another embodiment of the roller skate according to the present invention.
A circular groove 35 on the fixing shaft 30 and a resilient C-type retainer 36 are
provided on the fixing shaft 30 instead of the groove 33 and the lock tab 34. However,
the compression spring 40 and the first roller unit 20 are fitted with the fixing
shaft 30 in the same manner as described above. The fixing shaft is then inserted
into the annular bar 13 of the shoe body unit 10. Then the second or outer roller
unit 20 is fitted onto the fixing shaft 30. The C-type retainer 36 is then fixed into
the circular groove 35 where it is resiliently retained in place, thereby locating
the roller 20 tightly in place on the fixed shaft 30.
[0015] Fig. 6 shows the structure of the hollow bars 12,13 in the shoe body unit 10. It
can be clearly seen that the two sides of the hollow bars 12,13 are attached to one
or more curved plates 14. By means of these curved plates 14, the hollow bars 12,13
are securely held in the bottom sole 11 of the shoe body 10. These curved plates also
absorb the shocks caused by walking and thus prevent discomfort.
1. A roller skate with dual functions comprising:
a shoe body, having a bottom sole, said bottom sole having a front part and a back
part;
two pairs of roller units to attach on said shoe body respectively; and
a pair of fixing shafts, for supporting said four roller units respectively;
characterised in that
two transverse hollow bars are mounted in said bottom sole, one in the front part
and one in the back part; each of said roller units being a wheel type roller with
a bearing at the center thereof, said bearing being fitted with a journal in the middle
thereof, and said journal having both ends thereof extending outwards; each of said
fixing shafts having a large head part at one end thereof and a locking device at
the other end thereof; each of said fixing shafts having a pair of roller units mounted
thereon and passing through a respective one of said two hollow bars to locate one
of said pair of roller units at said large head part and to be biased against a spring;
and the other one of said pair of roller units being located at and secured by said
locking device.
2. A roller skate with dual functions according to claim 1, wherein said locking device
comprises an open groove and a lock tab pivotally attached in said groove.
3. A roller skate with dual functions according to claim 1, wherein said locking device
comprises an annular groove located at said other end of said fixing shaft and a C-shaped
push-type retainer fitting with said annular groove.
4. A roller skate with dual functions according to claim 1, wherein each of said hollow
bars is attached to at least one curved plate.
5. A roller skate with dual functions according to claim 4, wherein said curved plate
is upwardly concave upward.
6. A pair of roller skates comprising a left skate and a right skate, each being a skate
as claimed in any one of claims 1-5.
Amended claims in accordance with Rule 86(2) EPC.
1. A roller skate with dual functions comprising:
a shoe body (10), having a bottom sole (11), said bottom sole having a front part
and a back part;
two pairs of roller units (20) to attach on said shoe body respectively; and
a pair of fixing shafts (32), for supporting said four roller units respectively;
characterised in that
two transverse hollow bars (12,13) are mounted in said bottom sole, one in the
front part and one in the back part; each of said roller units being a wheel type
roller (21) with a bearing (23) at the center thereof, said bearing being fitted with
a journal (22) in the middle thereof, and said journal having both ends thereof extending
outwards; each of said fixing shafts having a large head part (31) at one end thereof
and a locking device (33,34; 35,36) at the other end thereof; each of said fixing
shafts having a pair of roller units mounted thereon and passing through a respective
one of said two hollow bars to locate one of said pair of roller units at said large
head part and to be biased against a spring (40); and the other one of said pair of
roller units being located at and secured by said locking device.
2. A roller skate with dual functions according to claim 1, wherein said locking device
comprises an open groove (33) and a lock tab (34) pivotally attached in said groove.
3. A roller skate with dual functions according to claim 1, wherein said locking device
comprises an annular groove (35) located at said other end of said fixing shaft and
a C-shaped push-type retainer (36) fitting with said annular groove.
4. A roller skate with dual functions according to claim 1, wherein each of said hollow
bars is attached to at least one curved plate (14).
5. A roller skate with dual functions according to claim 4, wherein said curved plate
is upwardly concave.
6. A pair of roller skates comprising a left skate and a right skate, each being a skate
as claimed in any one of claims 1-5.