1 Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to a driving device for hexagonal wrenches of various
sizes.
2. Description of the Related Art
[0002] Hexagonal wrenches (i.e., Allen wrenches) are used to tighten or fasten bolts or
screws of the type having a hexagonal socket in a head portion thereof. However, direct
manual operation of the hexagonal wrench is inconvenient, and the six sharp edges
of the hexagonal wrench may cause pain to the user's fingers. Devices have been proposed
to hold and drive hexagonal wrenches, yet the holding effect is found unsatisfactory
as the driving devices merely hold one end of the hexagonal wrench to be operated.
The present invention is intended to provide an improved device to solve these problems.
Summary of the Invention
[0003] It is a primary object of the present invention to provide an improved driving device
that may hold both of a relatively longer section and a relatively shorter section
of a hexagonal wrench to be operated.
[0004] A driving device in accordance with the present invention is provided for holding
and driving a hexagonal wrench having two angled sections. The driving device comprises
a hollow holding member including two ends. One end of the hollow holding member has
a retaining section formed on a mediate section of an inner periphery thereof. The
retaining section includes two mutually facing stepped surfaces that together define
a tapered space therebetween for securely folding one of the angled sections of the
hexagonal wrench. The other end of the holding member includes a bottom wall that
includes a notch defined therein for securely holding the other of the angled sections
of the hexagonal wrench.
[0005] The notch has a central recessed section and two rectilinear sections provided on
two sides of the central recessed section, respectively.
[0006] The holding member may further include a second retaining section formed on an outer
periphery thereof. The second retaining section includes a plurality of spaced longitudinal
grooves that extend along a longitudinal direction of the holding member for receiving
said one of the angled sections of the hexagonal wrench. In addition, an outer sleeve
may be mounted around the holding member to enclose the second retaining section of
the holding member.
[0007] In an embodiment of the invention, a driving device is provided for holding and driving
a hexagonal wrench having two angled sections. The driving device comprises a hollow
holding member including two ends and a retaining section formed on a mediate section
of an inner periphery thereof and thus defining two chambers in the ends of the holding
member, respectively. The retaining section includes two mutually facing stepped surfaces
that together define a tapered space therebetween for securely folding one of the
angled sections of the hexagonal wrench. Each end of the holding member further includes
a bottom wall that defines a portion of an associated chamber. Each bottom wall includes
a notch defined therein for securely holding the other of the angled sections of the
hexagonal wrench. Each notch has a central recessed section and two rectilinear sections
provided on two sides of the central recessed section, respectively.
[0008] The holding member further includes a second retaining section formed on a mediate
section of an outer periphery thereof. The second retaining section includes a plurality
of spaced longitudinal grooves that extend along a longitudinal direction of the holding
member for receiving said one of the angled sections of the hexagonal wrench. An outer
sleeve is mounted around the holding member to enclose the second retaining section
of the holding member.
[0009] In a second embodiment of the invention, a driving device is provided for holding
and driving a hexagonal wrench having two angled sections. The driving device comprises
a hollow holding member including a retaining section formed on an inner periphery
thereof. The retaining section includes two mutually facing stepped surfaces that
together define a tapered space therebetween for securely folding one of the angled
sections of the hexagonal wrench. An outer sleeve is securely mounted around the holding
member. The outer sleeve includes a bottom wall adjacent to the holding member. The
bottom wall includes a notch defined therein for securely holding the other of the
angled sections of the hexagonal wrench. The notch has a central recessed section
and two rectilinear sections provided on two sides of the central recessed section,
respectively. The holding member further includes a second retaining section formed
on a mediate section of an outer periphery thereof. The second retaining section includes
a plurality of spaced longitudinal grooves that extend along a longitudinal direction
of the holding member for receiving said one of the angled sections of the hexagonal
wrench.
[0010] Other objects, advantages, and novel features of the invention will become more apparent
from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying
drawings.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0011]
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a driving device for hexagonal
wrenches in accordance with the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the driving device;
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a holding member of the driving device, which is partly
cutaway to show detailed structure;
Fig. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the driving device in use;
Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along line 5-5 in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along line 6-6 in Fig. 4;
Figs. 7-9, 10-12, 13-15, and 16-18 each are sectional views similar to Figs. 4-6,
respectively, illustrating application of the driving device on hexagonal wrenches
of different sizes;
Fig. 19 is an exploder perspective view, partly cutaway, of a second embodiment of
the driving device in accordance with the present invention; and
Fig. 20 is a perspective view illustrating a half portion of the driving device in
Fig. 19.
Detailed Description of representative embodiments
[0012] Referring to the drawings and initially to Figs. 1 to 3, a driving device for hexagonal
wrenches in accordance with the present invention generally includes an outer sleeve
20 and a holding member 10 securely held in a compartment 21 in the outer sleeve 20
(C-shaped in this embodiment). The holding member 10 is substantially a hollow cylinder
and includes a first retaining section 11 formed on a mediate section of an inner
periphery thereof and thus defining a first chamber 13 and a second chamber 14 in
two ends of the holding member 10, respectively. As shown in Figs. 3 and 5, the first
retaining section 11 includes two mutually facing stepped surfaces 111 that together
define a tapered space 112 therebetween. It is appreciated that each step of the stepped
surfaces 111 is oblique and extends in a direction having an angle with a longitudinal,
vertical plane on which the longitudinal axis of the holding member 10 is located
(Fig. 5). In addition, each end of the holding member 10 further includes a bottom
wall 18, 19 that defines a portion of the associated chamber 13, 14. Each bottom wall
18, 19 includes a notch 16, 15 having a central recessed section 162, 152 and two
rectilinear sections 161, 151 provided on two sides of the central recessed section
162, respectively, best shown in Figs. 3 and 6. The holding member 10 may further
include a second retaining section 12 formed on a mediate section of an outer periphery
thereof. The second retaining section 12 includes a number of spaced longitudinal
grooves 121 and 122 (Fig. 5) that extend along a longitudinal direction of the holding
member 10. The holding member 10 may be formed by extrusion or power metallurgic process,
while the outer sleeve 20 may be made of steel.
[0013] In assembly, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the holding member 10 is fittingly held by
the outer sleeve 20, with two protruded portions 17 of the holding member 10 extending
outside the sleeve 20.
[0014] In use, as shown in Figs. 4 to 6, a relatively shorter section 101 of an Allen wrench
100 is securely held by the first retaining section (Fig. 5), while a relatively longer
section 102 of the Allen wrench 100 is securely held by the rectilinear sections 161
of the notch 16 (Fig. 6). Thus, the holding member 10 securely holds both sections
101 and 102 of the Allen wrench 100, which is more reliable than conventional designs.
Figs. 7 to 15 are schematic views illustrating application of the driving device of
the present invention to Allen wrenches of other sizes.
[0015] Referring to Figs. 16 to 18, for a relatively small Allen wrench, the relatively
shorter section 101 of the Allen wrench 100 is securely held by the second retaining
section (Figs. 16 and 17), while the relatively longer section 102 of the Allen wrench
100 is securely held by the central recessed section 162 of the notch 16 (Fig. 18).
Thus, the holding member 10 securely holds both sections 101 and 102 of the Allen
wrench 100 of a relatively small size.
[0016] It is appreciated that the bottom wall 19 and the notch 15 may be omitted.
[0017] Figs. 19 and 20 illustrates a second embodiment of the driving device of the present
invention. In this embodiment, the driving device includes a holding member 30 that
includes a first retaining section 32 defined in an inner periphery thereof and a
second retaining section 34 defined in an outer periphery thereof. The first retaining
section 32 and the second retaining section 34 are identical to the first retaining
section 11 and the second retaining section 12 in the first embodiment and therefore
not further described. The holding member 30 further includes at least one longitudinal
hole 36 defined therein. The driving device further includes an outer sleeve 40 that
includes a recess 41 (Fig. 19) defined in an inner periphery thereof for receiving
the holding member 30. The outer sleeve 40 includes two bottom walls 47 and 49 provided
on both sides of the recess 41, respectively. Each bottom wall 47, 49 includes a notch
46, 48 defined therein. Each notch 46, 48 has a central recessed section 462, 482
and two rectilinear sections 461, 481 provided on two sides of the central recessed
section 462, 482 respectively. Operation of the first retaining section 32, the second
retaining section 34, and the notches 46 and 48 are identical to that of the first
embodiment. Namely, the angled sections (i.e., the relatively shorter section and
the relatively longer section) of an Allen wrench can be respectively, securely held
by one of the notches 46 and 48 and one of the first retaining section 32 and the
second retaining section 34, as described above. The outer sleeve 40 may include at
least one longitudinal hole (see aligned holes 42 and 44 in Fig. 19) that aligns with
the longitudinal hole 36 of the holding member 30 received in the recess 41, and a
steel rod 50 may be extended through the holes 42 and 44 as well as 36 to secure the
holding member 30 to the outer sleeve 40. The holding member 30 is made by power metallurgic
process, while the outer sleeve 40 can be formed of plastic material to reduce weight.
The steel rod 50 may increase strength and provide increased torque when holding and
driving an Allen wrench. Operation of the second embodiment of the driving device
is identical to the first embodiment and therefore not redundantly described.
[0018] Although the invention has been explained in relation to its preferred embodiment,
it is to be understood that many other possible modifications and variations can be
made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed.
1. A driving device for holding and driving a hexagonal wrench having two angled sections,
the driving device comprising:
a hollow holding member including two ends, one of said ends of the hollow holding
member having a retaining section formed on a mediate section of an inner periphery
thereof, the retaining section including two mutually facing stepped surfaces that
together define a tapered space therebetween for securely folding one of the angled
sections of the hexagonal wrench, the other of the ends of the holding member including
a bottom wall that includes a notch defined therein for securely holding the other
of the angled sections of the hexagonal wrench.
2. The driving device according to claim 1, wherein said notch has a central recessed
section and two rectilinear sections provided on two sides of the central recessed
section, respectively.
3. The driving device according to claim 1, wherein said holding member further includes
a second retaining section formed on an outer periphery thereof, the second retaining
section including a plurality of spaced longitudinal grooves that extend along a longitudinal
direction of the holding member for receiving said one of the angled sections of the
hexagonal wrench.
4. The driving device according to claim 3, further comprising an outer sleeve mounted
around the holding member to enclose the second retaining section of the holding member.
5. A driving device is provided for holding and driving a hexagonal wrench having two
angled sections, the driving device comprising:
a hollow holding member including two ends and a retaining section formed on a
mediate section of an inner periphery thereof and thus defining two chambers in the
ends of the holding member, respectively, the retaining section including two mutually
facing stepped surfaces that together define a tapered space therebetween for securely
folding one of the angled sections of the hexagonal wrench, each said end of the holding
member further including a bottom wall that defines a portion of an associated said
chamber, each bottom wall including a notch defined therein for securely holding the
other of the angled sections of the hexagonal wrench.
6. The driving device according to claim 5, wherein each said notch has a central recessed
section and two rectilinear sections provided on two sides of the central recessed
section, respectively.
7. The driving device according to claim 5, wherein the holding member further includes
a second retaining section formed on a mediate section of an outer periphery thereof,
the second retaining section includes a plurality of spaced longitudinal grooves that
extend along a longitudinal direction of the holding member for receiving said one
of the angled sections of the hexagonal wrench.
8. The driving device according to claim 7, further comprising an outer sleeve mounted
around the holding member to enclose the second retaining section of the holding member.
9. A driving device for holding and driving a hexagonal wrench having two angled sections,
the driving device comprising:
a hollow holding member including a retaining section formed on an inner periphery
thereof, the retaining section including two mutually facing stepped surfaces that
together define a tapered space therebetween for securely folding one of the angled
sections of the hexagonal wrench, and
an outer sleeve is securely mounted around the holding member, the outer sleeve including
a bottom wall adjacent to the holding member, the bottom wall including a notch defined
therein for securely holding the other of the angled sections of the hexagonal wrench.
10. The driving device according to claim 9, wherein said notch has a central recessed
section and two rectilinear sections provided on two sides of the central recessed
section, respectively.
11. The driving device according to claim 9, wherein the holding member further includes
a second retaining section formed on a mediate section of an outer periphery thereof,
the second retaining section includes a plurality of spaced longitudinal grooves that
extend along a longitudinal direction of the holding member for receiving said one
of the angled sections of the hexagonal wrench.