[0001] The present invention relates to mobile, road -hauled aggregate material processing
plant such as a screening plant, crushing plant or mining plant of the type which
includes a lateral conveyor which may be moved between a transport position, in which
the lateral conveyor is within the lateral and vertical dimensions which are specified
for vehicles which are to travel on the road, and an operating position in which the
lateral conveyor extends laterally from the plant.
[0002] European Patent No 0 641 607 in the name of Rafferty describes and claims a mobile,
road -hauled aggregate material processing plant comprising: a wheel mounted chassis;
a plant support frame mounted on the plant support frame; a raw material input hopper
mounted on the plant support frame; a material processing means mounted on the plant
support frame and fed from the input hopper and having an outlet; processed material
outfeed delivery means mounted on the plant support frame and fed from the material
processing means, said outfeed delivery means comprising a lateral conveyor having
a conveyor frame, a plurality of rollers mounted on the conveyor frame, and an endless
conveyor belt mounted on the rollers, said belt defining a conveyor plane; and articulation
means for movement of the lateral conveyor from an operative position extending laterally
of the chassis to a transport position; characterised in that, said lateral conveyor
comprises a tail section and a head section; and said articulation means comprises:
a tail articulation means allowing movement of at least part of the tail section relative
to the plant support frame from the operative positibn to the transport position,
and at the transport position, it extends substantially upright above the chassis
and with respect to the input hopper and the material processing means so that it
does not extend laterally beyond the chassis; and a head articulation means connecting
the head and tail sections to allow movement of the head section relative to the tail
section from the operative position to the transport position, and at the transport
position the head section extends longitudinally above the chassis and with respect
to the input hopper and material processing means so that it does not extend laterally
beyond the chassis.
[0003] It is a disadvantage of the mobile, road -hauled aggregate material processing plant
described and claimed in European Patent No 0 641 607 that the pivot joint for articulation
of the tail section of the lateral conveyor relative to the head section thereof is
located outboard of the processing plant when the lateral conveyor is in the operating
position. In a preferred embodiment of the mobile, road -hauled aggregate material
processing plant described and claimed in European Patent No 0 641 607, the drive
means for the articulated tail section comprises a hydraulic ram drive means mounted
between the tail and head sections, and it is a further disadvantage that this hydraulic
ram drive means is also located outboard of the processing plant when the lateral
conveyor is in the operating position. The outboard location of the pivot joint and
the hydraulic drive means in the operating position of the lateral conveyor are particularly
disadvantageous because of the hostile and difficult environmental conditions under
which the plant is operated.
[0004] It is a further disadvantage of the outboard location of the pivot joint that the
lateral conveyor cannot be mechanically locked relative to the plant in its operating
position.
[0005] It is an object of the present invention to provide a mobile, road -hauled aggregate
material processing plant in which the above disadvantages are reduced or substantially
obviated.
[0006] The present invention provides a mobile, road -hauled aggregate material processing
plant comprising: a wheel mounted chassis; a plant support frame mounted on the plant
support frame; a raw material input hopper mounted on the plant support frame; a material
processing means mounted on the plant support frame and fed from the input hopper
and having an outlet; processed material outfeed delivery means mounted on the plant
support frame and fed from the material processing means, said outfeed delivery means
comprising a lateral conveyor having a conveyor frame, a plurality of rollers mounted
on the conveyor frame, and an endless conveyor belt mounted on the rollers, said belt
defining a conveyor plane; and articulation means for movement of the lateral conveyor
from an operative position extending laterally of the chassis to a transport position
characterised in that the articulation means is mounted on the chassis and comprises
a vertically mounted turntable, upon which turntable one end of the lateral conveyor
is pivotably mounted so that the lateral conveyor is pivotable relative to the turntable
between an operating position in which the conveyor extends laterally from the chassis
and an intermediate position in which the lateral conveyor extends substantially upright
from the chassis and in which rotation of the turntable causes the lateral conveyor
to be pivoted from the intermediate position to a transport position in which it extends
along the length of and above the chassis.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the mobile, road -hauled aggregate material processing
plant according to the invention, the vertically mounted turntable is provided with
mechanical locking means operative to lock the lateral conveyor in the operating position.
[0008] The mobile, road -hauled aggregate material processing plant according to the invention
is preferably provided with two lateral conveyors, each of which extends from the
chassis of the plant, the first from the right hand side and the second from the left
hand side.
[0009] An embodiment of a mobile, road -hauled aggregate material processing plant will
now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which
Figure 1 is a side view of part of a mobile, road -hauled aggregate material processing
plant, showing a lateral conveyor in the transport position in solid lines and in
the intermediate position in shadow;
Figure 2 is a rear view of the mobile, road -hauled aggregate material processing
plant of Figure 1 showing the lateral conveyor in the operating position in solid
lines and in the intermediate position in shadow;
Figure 3 is a section through a detail of the mobile, road -hauled aggregate material
processing plant of Figure 1 showing the mounting of a vertical turntable on the chassis
of the processing plant, in the operating and intermediate positions of the lateral
conveyor and
Figure 4 is a section on the line IV-IV of Figure 3.
[0010] A mobile, road -hauled aggregate material processing plant shown generally at 10
in Figure 1 comprises a chassis 2 on which is pivotably mounted a lateral conveyor
4. The lateral conveyor 4 comprises a plurality of conveyor rollers 6, 6', 6", 6"'
mounted for rotation on a frame 8. A flexible conveyor belt (not shown) for conveying
aggregate material can be located in known manner on the lateral conveyor 4. The conveyor
4 is mounted on a vertical turntable 20 mounted on the chassis 2 and rotation of the
vertical turntable 20 drives the lateral conveyor from a first transport position
as shown in solid lines to a second intermediate position as shown in shadow in Figure
1. A hydraulic ram 14 is mounted on the chassis 2 to drive the lateral conveyor 4
between the transport position and the intermediate position.
[0011] Figure 2 is a rear view of the processing plant of Figure 1 showing the lateral conveyor
4, in solid lines, in the operating position and in shadow in the intermediate position.
A pair of hydraulic rams 16 are mounted on the chassis 2 to drive the lateral conveyor
4 between the intermediate and the travel position, about a pivot point 12 fixed on
the vertical turntable 20.
[0012] The vertically mounted turntable 20 is shown in more detail in Figures 3 and 4. A
turntable shown generally at 20 is mounted on the chassis 2 of the processing plant
10. The turntable 20 is secured on the chassis 2 by means of a headed pin 18 terminating
in a threaded portion 22 adapted to receive a nut 24 and washer 26. The pin 18 comprises
a first head portion 28, a first intermediate portion 30, a second intermediate portion
32 and the threaded portion 22. At the transitions between the first intermediate
portion 30 and the second intermediate portion 32 and the second intermediate portion
32 and the threaded portion 22 respectively, shoulders 34, 36 are formed. A through
aperture 38, sized to receive the second intermediate portion 32 of the pin 18 is
provided in the chassis 2.
[0013] The turntable 20 comprises a rotating face 40 and two pairs of support plates 42,44
mounted on the rotating face 40 and at right angles thereto. A through aperture 46,
sized to receive the first intermediate portion 30 of the pin 18 is provided in the
rotating face 40.
[0014] The support plates 42,44 are spaced apart in pairs and each pair is linked at pivot
point 12 and pivot point 48 by means of rods 50,52. The two sides of the conveyor
frame 8 engage the rods 50 and the two hydraulic rams 16 engage the rods 52.
[0015] A flat plate 54 is mounted on the lower edge faces 56 of the support plates 42 and
44, to provide additional strength and itself supports two spaced L-shaped brackets
58. A rod 60 links the L-shaped brackets 58 and provides an engagement point for the
hydraulic ram 14.
[0016] A mechanical hook 62 is provided on the chassis 2, and provides a recess 64 in which
the rotating face 40 of the turntable 20 can be received, thus providing a mechanical
lock ensuring that the face 40 is locked in the vertical plane.
[0017] To secure the turntable 20 to the chassis 2, the pin 18 is inserted through the through
apertures 38 and 46 and the nut 24 and associated washer 26 are located on the pin
18 and tightened until the shoulders 34 engage the rotating face 40 of the turntable
20.
[0018] In operation, and starting from the transport position as shown in solid lines in
Figure 1, the vertical turntable 20 is driven in rotation in an anti clockwise direction
by the hydraulic ram 14 until the lateral conveyor is in a position in which it extends
substantially vertically upwards from the chassis, i.e. the intermediate position
as shown in shadow in Figures 1 and 2.
[0019] The next stage of the operation can be seen more clearly from Figure 2. The lateral
conveyor 4 is lowered from the intermediate position to the operating position by
means of the pair of hydraulic rams 16.
[0020] The above operation is carried out in reverse in order to move the conveyor from
the operating to the transport position.
[0021] As can be seen more clearly from Figure 2, the processing plant 10 comprises a second
lateral conveyor 4' extending from the opposite side of the chassis 2.
[0022] The second conveyor 4' is longitudinally offset relative to the first conveyor 4
along the length of the vehicle.
[0023] The second conveyor 4' is similar to the first conveyor 4, but is mounted and rotates
in the opposite hand to the first conveyor 4.
1. A mobile, road -hauled aggregate material processing plant comprising: a wheel mounted
chassis; a plant support frame mounted on the plant support frame; a raw material
input hopper mounted on the plant support frame; a material processing means mounted
on the plant support frame and fed from the input hopper and having an outlet; processed
material outfeed delivery means mounted on the plant support frame and fed from the
material processing means, said outfeed delivery means comprising a lateral conveyor
having a conveyor frame, a plurality of rollers mounted on the conveyor frame, and
an endless conveyor belt mounted on the rollers, said belt defining a conveyor plane;
and articulation means for movement of the lateral conveyor from an operative position
extending laterally of the chassis to a transport position characterised in that the
articulation means is mounted on the chassis and comprises a vertically mounted turntable,
upon which turntable one end of the lateral conveyor is pivotably mounted so that
the lateral conveyor is pivotable relative to the turntable between an operating position
in which the conveyor extends laterally from the chassis and an intermediate position
in which the lateral conveyor extends substantially upright from the chassis and in
which rotation of the turntable causes the lateral conveyor to be pivoted from the
intermediate position to a transport position in which it extends along the length
of and above the chassis.
2. A mobile, road -hauled aggregate material processing plant according to claim 1 characterised
in that the vertically mounted turntable is provided with mechanical locking means
operative to lock the lateral conveyor in the operating position.
3. A mobile, road -hauled aggregate material processing plant according to claim 1 or
claim 2 characterised in that the plant is provided with two lateral conveyors, each
of which extends from the chassis of the plant, the first from the right hand side
and the second from the left hand side.