[0001] The present invention refers to an arch support for shoes, which can be inserted
into shoes of the open or closed type, provided with transversal openings increasing
flexibility and comfort.
[0002] Arch supports that can be inserted in shoes, including sports shoes, are already
known, these arch supports being made of different materials and thus presenting different
rigidity and different elastic characteristics, as well as different resistance to
compression, torsion etc... of the shoe.
[0003] Being then the part where the foot rests uneven in its responses, people wearing
the shoes can feel uncomfortable. Besides, since the arch supports of the known type
are compact, they prevent the foot from being properly aerated.
[0004] It is an object of the present invention to provide an arch support that yields uniformly,
so that can always be a uniform and elastic support to the foot.
[0005] It is and additional object of the present invention to provide an arch support that
allows the foot to be properly aerated.
[0006] Said object is achieved by means of an arch support, for shoes of the open or closed
type, presenting the characteristics set forth in claim 1.
[0007] Said additional object is achieved by means of an arch support, for shoes of the
open or closed type, presenting the characteristics set forth in claim 2.
[0008] Additional characteristics and advantages will become clear from the following description
which refers to the appended drawings provided as non-restrictive example, in which:
figure 1 is a perspective view of the arch support according to the invention;
figure 2 is a view of a front-transversal section of a part of the shoe provided with
the arch support in figure 1;
figure 3 is a side view of the arch support in figure 1 shaped according to the human
foot, and
figure 4 is a superimposed perspective view of a shoe, both of the open and closed
type, provided with the arch support of figure 1.
[0009] With reference to the appended figures, reference number 2 indicates an arch support
for a shoe 3, the shoe being shown in figure 4 as a shoe of the open type (sandal)
and at the same time of the closed sports type, but which could also be of the classic-elegant
type. It consists of a single piece, realised by means of injection/extrusion moulding
or by means of a thermal-compression process, the single piece being made of natural
or synthetic rubber or of a different synthetic elastic material to which natural
substances can be added.
[0010] The arch support according to the present invention consists of a single sheet the
thickness of which can be homogeneous or can vary according to the points were the
foot rests, and which presents a continuous series of through holes or channels, basically
coplanar to the faces of the sheet, transversal to its longer axis, and presenting
different geometrical sections, according to the types of the shoes to which the arch
support is to be associated and also according to the use and the sports discipline
for which the shoes have been designed. Sections and dimensions can also be varied
so that more comfort or better elasticity can be achieved.
[0011] For instance, a preferred, yet not binding, embodiment of the arch support according
to the invention, shown in the appended figures, implies the use of a sheet the thickness
of which is homogeneous, and which is made of elastomer material, presenting a series
of transversal through holes of circular section 5 alternating with a pair of through
transversal holes of equilateral triangle section 7, placed with two vertexes facing
the centre of the sheet constituting the arch support. The diameter of the circular
section and the height of the triangular sections can be calculated in order to keep
the thickness of the wall of the sheet surrounding the circular holes constant. This
is to allow the whole arch support to produce a uniform elastic response.
[0012] In another preferred embodiment of the arch support according to the invention, the
upper part is provided with through holes 8 (figures 1 and 4) which make the circular
holes 5 communicate with the upper part of the arch support, so that the foot is properly
aerated during the walk, thanks to the compression/decompression effect determined
by the pressure on the holes 5. In some cases the air will be sucked from outside
through the holes made in the external upper while in other cases the air will enter
through proper small tubes, the location and design of which are intended to allow
communication with the outside.
[0013] It is to be intended that the shape of the holes here shown is not binding and that
different shapes can be selected in order to achieve the same object without going
beyond the scope of the present invention.
[0014] Inside the sheet, of which the arch support consists, a small seat (not shown) can
be made during the production process and inside said seat an element made of absorbing
material, such as felt, can be introduced after having being soaked in an essence
or perfume if desired.
[0015] The arch support thus designed allows to realise a support surface which is soft
and homogeneous both during the walk or at rest. The embodiment with the holes on
the upper part allows also the foot to be properly aerated.
[0016] It must be understood that the material used to produce the arch support can be chosen
among those presenting the needed characteristics of elasticity and resistance without
going beyond the scope of the present invention.
1. An arch support for a shoe of the open or close type, made of elastic material and
characterised in that it is made of a single sheet presenting a continuous series
of through holes or channels (5, 7) basically coplanar to the faces of the sheet and
transversal to the longer axis of the arch support.
2. An arch support as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that said holes or channels
(5, 7) present sections which are geometrically different in shape.
3. An arch support as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the geometrically different
sections of said holes or channel are alternated along the longer axis of the arch
support.
4. An arch support as claimed in claim 1 to 3, characterised in that said holes or channels
present circular sections (5) and are alternated with a pair of holes or channels
the shape of their section being basically that of equilateral-triangles (7) placed
with two vertexes facing the centre of the arch support.
5. An arch support as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the sheet of elastic
material of which the arch support consists is homogeneous in thickness.
6. An arch support as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the sheet of elastic
material of which the arch support consists presents different thickness according
to the different points where the foot rests.
7. An arch support as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that it is provided with through
holes (8) which make the holes or channels (5. 7) communicate with the upper part
of the arch support.
8. An arch support as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that it is provided with a
seat in which an element made of absorbing material, such as felt, can be introduced.