[0001] The present invention in the first place relates to a cleansing element in particular
intended for toilet cleansing, comprising a cleansing agent.
[0002] Such cleansing elements are well known in the art. For example US-A-4 031 673 discloses
cleansing elements in the form of water disintegratable pads which are provided with
a cleansing agent. Said pads are releasably attached to the head of a cleansing device
comprising a handle part and a head.
[0003] Although such cleansing devices using these known pads provide adequate cleansing
action. Said cleansing action however still leaves to be desired and therefore a demand
exists for cleansing elements having improved cleansing action.
[0004] The present invention intends to provide such a cleansing element and to that end
is characterized in that said cleansing agent comprises an effervescing agent which
effervesces after contacting with water.
[0005] Many of the known cleansing agents will during the cleansing action of the cleansing
element form a foam or mousse. However, the formation thereof is dependent on the
intensity of the cleansing action by the user. With the cleansing element according
to the invention, comprising the effervescing agent, which effervesces after contacting
with water, foam formation will occur automatically and therefor the cleansing action,
which is dependent on the quality of the foam being present, will be substantially
improved.
[0006] Preferably said cleansing agent further comprises a cationic surface active agent
(surfactant), and more preferably a quaternary ammonium based surfactant, and most
preferably an alkyl trimethylammonium halide.
[0007] The presence of an alkyl trimethylammonium halide has the advantage that the foam
or mousse formed by the effervescing agent will be stabilised. Further the alkyl trimethylammonium
halide will act as a disinfectant. Advantageously the alkyl trimethylammonium halide
is cetyl trimethylammonium halide. In particular the alkyl trimethyl ammonium halide
is an alkyl trimethyl ammonium bromide.
[0008] The effervescing agent according to the invention is not specifically limited preferably
it is selected from the mono alkyl salt of carbonic acid, and more preferably sodium
bicarbonate, combined under dry conditions to the anhydrous forms of water soluble
hydroxyacids, preferably citric acid.
[0009] The cleansing agent in the cleansing element according to the invention is not limited
with regard to other constituents. In particular the cleansing agent further may comprise
one or more of
- a hygroscopic agent;
- an abrasive;
- a sequestrant;
- a fragrance; and
- a dye.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment the cleansing agent comprises:
10-90 % by weight of sodium bicarbonate;
5-40 % by weight of citric acid;
1-20 % by weight of anhydrous magnesium sulphate;
0.5-30 % by weight of alkyl trimethylammonium halide;
0-1 % by weight of fragrance
0-80 % by weight of Ca2C03
0-3 % by weight of a dye.
[0011] In a further preferred embodiment the cleansing agent comprises:
25-70 % by weight of sodium bicarbonate;
20-40 % by weight of citric acid;
1-15 % by weight of anhydrous magnesium sulphate;
0.5-10 % by weight of alkyl trimethylammonium halide;
0-1 % by weight of fragrance
0-40 % by weight of Ca2C03
0-1 % by weight of dye.
[0012] In a most preferred embodiment the cleansing agent comprises:
35-40 % by weight of sodium bicarbonate;
25-35 % by weight of citric acid;
5-10 % by weight of anhydrous magnesium sulphate;
0,5-5 % by weight of cetyl trimethylammonium bromide;
0-1 % by weight of fragrance
15-25 % by weight of Ca2C03
0-0.5 % by weight of FD&C blue No 1 dye.
[0013] The physical form of the cleansing agent in the cleansing according to the invention
is not limited. However, preferably the effervescing agent is shielded from contact
with humidity present in the environment. For example a protective coating may be
present, which however will dissolve or dispose when contacted with water during cleansing.
[0014] The cleansing element is preferably a solid like e.g. granules, a tablet, pill or
the like. Most preferred the cleansing agent is present in the cleansing elements
in pill form.
[0015] The cleansing element may be manufactured using the regular materials therefor. It
is preferred to manufacture said element of water disintegratable or soluble materials.
Advantageously the cleansing element is manufactured of cellulosic fibres.
[0016] More advantageously said cleansing element comprises laminated paper sheets, the
cleansing agent being sandwiched between two sheets.
[0017] The invention further provides a toilet brush comprising a handle, a cleansing head
and a cleansing element attached to the head, characterized in that the cleansing
element is a cleansing element according to the invention.
[0018] The invention finally provides a cleansing agent obviously intended for a cleansing
element according to the invention. Said cleansing agent is preferably in solid form,
more preferably in pill form.
[0019] In the following the invention will be illustrated with reference to the appended
drawings; in which
fig. 1 shows a diagrammatic view of a toilet brush with a cleansing element according
to the invention;
fig. 2 shows a cleansing element according to the invention with a cleansing agent
in granular form;
fig. 3 shows another embodiment of a cleansing element according to the invention
with a cleansing agent in pill form.
[0020] In fig. 1 a toilet brush 1 is shown comprising a handle 2 and a head 3. To the head
3 a cleansing element 4 according to the invention is attached. The way of attaching
the cleansing element to the head 3 is not critical and many ways are known in the
art. For example temporary adhesives, mechanical releasable attachments, frictional
attachments,etc.
[0021] In fig. 2 in a perspective view a cleansing element 4 according to the invention
is shown comprising a laminated compressed stack of paper sheets 5 onto which a granular
cleansing agent 6 is adhesed. Apart from using an adhesive to attach the cleansing
agent 6 to the cleansing element 4 it is also possible to insert the cleansing agent
between two sheets of paper 5.
[0022] Finally fig. 3 shows a cleansing element 4 according to the invention comprising
a cleansing element comprissed of papier maché onto which a cleansing agent 7 in pill
form is adhesed.
[0023] As an adhesive all kinds of adhesives can be used, however preferably an adhesive
which is not water-soluble.
1. Cleansing element in particular intended for toilet cleansing, comprising a cleansing
agent, characterized in that said cleansing agent comprises an effervescing agent which effervesces after contacting
with water.
2. Cleansing element according to claim 1, characterized in that said cleansing agent further comprises a cationic surface active agent.
3. Cleansing element according to claim 2, characterized in that said cationic surface active agent is a quaternary ammonium based surfactant and
preferably an alkyl trimethyl ammonium halide.
4. Cleansing element according to claim 3, characterized in that said alkyl trimethylammonium halide is an alkyl trimethylammonium bromide.
5. Cleansing element according to one or more of claims 1 - 4,
characterized in that the cleansing agent further comprises one or more of
- an hygroscopic agent;
- an abrasive;
- a sequestrant;
- a fragrance; and
- a dye.
6. Cleansing element according to one or more of the preceding claims,
characterized in that the cleansing agent comprises:
10-90 % by weight of sodium bicarbonate;
5-40 % by weight of citric acid;
1-20 % by weight of anhydrous magnesium sulphate;
0.5-30 % by weight of alkyl trimethylammonium halide;
0-1 % by weight of fragrance
0-80 % by weight of Ca2C03
0-3 % by weight of a dye.
7. Cleansing element according to claim 6,
characterized in that the cleansing agent comprises:
25-70 % by weight of sodium bicarbonate;
20-40 % by weight of citric acid;
1-15 % by weight of anhydrous magnesium sulphate;
0.5-10 % by weight of alkyl trimethylammonium halide;
0-1 % by weight of fragrance
0-40 % by weight of Ca2C03
0-1 % by weight of dye.
8. Cleansing element according to claim 7,
characterized in that the cleansing agent comprises:
35-40 % by weight of sodium bicarbonate;
25-35 % by weight of citric acid;
5-10 % by weight of anhydrous magnesium sulphate;
0,5-5 % by weight of cetyl trimethylammonium bromide;
0-1 % by weight of fragrance
15-25 % by weight of Ca2C03
0-0.5 % by weight of FD&C blue No 1 dye.
9. Cleansing element according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the cleansing agent is present in the cleansing element in pill form.
10. Cleansing element according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the cleansing element is manufactured from cellulosic fibres.
11. Cleansing element according to claim 10, characterized in that said cleansing element comprises laminated paper sheets and that the cleansing agent
is sandwiched between two sheets.
12. Toilet brush comprising a handle, a cleansing head and a cleansing element attached
to the head, characterized in that the cleansing element is a cleansing element according to one or more of claims 1-10.
13. Cleansing agent obviously intended for a cleansing element according to one or more
of claims 1-11.
14. Cleansing agent according to claim 13, characterized in that the cleansing agent is in pill form.