[0001] The present invention relates to a container for a consumer product, a liquid or
a solid, such as a cosmetic product, a personal care product, a medical product, a
household product or the like, a cover for a container and an insert according to
claim 1, claim 10 respective claim 15.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] A cover of a container is usually designed to tightly seal an opening through which,
during use, a product such as a liquid can be taken out from the container. The cover
prevents the liquid (or the moisture of a solid product) from evaporating or getting
contaminated.
[0003] As a result a liquid filled into a container will not deliver a fragrance to the
ambience as long as the cover is mounted. An unused product on a shelf of a store
will therefore not give away an aroma or a fragrance which would help a consumer to
select the product from several brands or variants. However for a large variety of
products the fragrance is an important or even the determinant factor concerning the
choice of the product.
[0004] In order to give a potential consumer an impression of the product such as a perfume
or a deodorant the packaging of the product often includes a visual and written description
of the product and the thereto related fragrance.
[0005] Especially in larger magazines customers are usually offered samples for testing
purposes. For each product line a product may be unpacked and made available to the
customers. Frequently a consumer will actually open the packaging of an unused product
on his own in order to smell the product before making a choice. In case that the
fragrance does not find the consumers approval, the product is normally put back onto
the shelf. In both cases, opened and used products can no longer be sold. This practice
is also not desirable in view of product security and hygiene.
[0006] As an alternative fragrance samplers can be made available at the sales points of
a magazine. Fragrance samplers include fragrance absorbed into a substrate, which
may be covered by a plastic film which can be peeled off. Fragranced material may
also be contained in an encapsulation which is susceptible to breaking under physical
pressure. The described fragrance samplers can therefore be activated by scratching
or rubbing the surface of the substrate or by breaking the shell of the encapsulation
in such a way releasing the fragrance.
[0007] The disadvantages of fragrance samplers are however that, due to evaporation, quality
(distortion of the fragrance character) and quantity of the fragrance contained in
the sampler rapidly decreases after activation. The process of touching also contaminates
the skin of the consumer and results in cross-contamination of other samplers.
[0008] The present invention is therefore based on the object of specifying a container
for a consumer product such as a perfume or a deodorant and a cover for a container
which allow to keep a product, a liquid or a solid, such as a perfume or a deodorant,
tightly sealed in said container while making the fragrance of the product available
to the ambience. It is a further object to specify an element required for said container
respective cover which is suitable to provide a fragrance.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0009] The above and other objects of the present invention are achieved by a container
and a cover for a container as specified in claim 1 respective claim 10.
[0010] An inventive container is suitable to store cosmetic products, personal care products,
medical products, household products or the like. The container or the cover of the
container, which can be produced at low cost, comprises a chamber suitable to receive
a fragranced insert which delivers a fragrance to the ambience over a long period
of time in high quality. Said fragranced insert being separated from a liquid or a
solid stored in the container by a wall of the chamber or by a seal which preferably
is part of the fragranced insert. The chamber comprises a further wall perforated
with one or several holes to allow the diffusion of the fragrance from the fragranced
insert to the ambience.
[0011] Said chamber is preferably realised in the cover respective the cap of the container.
[0012] The fragranced insert is preferably made from a solid material, preferably a material,
that is suitable for absorbing fragrance oil or a fragranced solution such as a plastic
polymer, a cellulose support, e.g. paper or card, wood or a composite material containing
cellulose.
[0013] Fragrance can also be added to plaster or cement supports before or after moulding
and setting. The advantages of such a support are ease of preparation, low cost and
high fragrance dose which will give a long lasting effect.
[0014] Especially fragrance absorbing material will provide a long lasting effect with maintained
quality since the fragranced insert acts as a reservoir keeping the fragrance material
shielded against the air thus preventing oxidation of major parts of the fragrance
material. Only a small part of the fragrance, after transport through the insert material,
will be exposed to the air.
[0015] Fragrances are compatible with solid waxes and can be mixed into melted wax with
ease. The melted wax can be moulded or integrated into a cellulose support forming
the fragranced insert.
[0016] The fragranced insert is preferably made from a solid material in which the fragrance
oil has been absorbed at a level in the range of 1% to 50% by weight and preferably
between 10% and 50% by weight.
[0017] The total surface area of the chamber wall comprising the perforations may be chosen
within a broad range, e.g. between 0.25 cm2 and 5.0cm2, with a preferred surface area
of 0.4 cm2 to 1.0 cm2. The fragranced insert, which may have an average thickness
between 1 and 3 mm is chosen accordingly.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Some of the objects and advantages of the present invention have been stated, others
will appear when the following description is considered together with the accompanying
drawings, in which:
- Fig. 1
- shows a fragranced insert integrated into a cover of a container;
- Fig. 1a
- shows the assembly of the cover of Fig. 1;
- Fig. 1b
- shows a fragranced insert combined with a seal;
- Fig. 2
- shows an inventive container with a cover;
- Fig. 2a
- shows a fragranced insert suitable for incorporation into the first flip-top cover;
- Fig. 3
- shows an inventive container with a second flip-top cover;
- Fig. 3a
- shows a fragranced insert suitable for incorporation into the second flip-top cover
and
- Fig. 4
- shows an inventive container with a fragranced insert held in a chamber of a container
wall.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0019] Fig. 1 shows sectional view of a container 20 with a fitting 22 for a cover respective
a cap 10, also shown in sectional view, and an opening 23 through which a liquid 21
has been filled into the container 20.
[0020] The cover 10 comprises a chamber 12 with an opening 11 which are designed to receive
and hold a fragranced insert 1 which consists of a material support that contains
a high concentration of fragrance. The release of fragrance is controlled by the nature
of the carrier material used for the fragranced insert 1, the concentration of fragrance
and the total surface area of the opening 11 in the cover 10 through which the fragranced
insert is exposed to the ambience and fragrance is released. A consumer can therefore
smell the fragrance without opening the packaging or the container 20.
[0021] In order to prevent the liquid 21 from entering through the opening 23 of the container
20 into the chamber 12 a seal 13 has been placed adjacent to the fragranced insert
1. The seal 13 is designed in such a way that it is closing the chamber 12 within
the cover 10 and/or the opening 23 of the container 20 when the cover 10 is set to
closed position. In a preferred embodiment the cover 10, the fragranced insert 1 and
the seal 13 are further designed in such a way that the fragranced insert 1 is tightly
held within the chamber 12 an that the seal 13 can be snapped respective fastened
in a position within the cover 10.
[0022] After the assembly of the arrangement the fragrance will exit from the insert 1 through
the opening 11 of the cover 10 into the ambience provided that the opening 11 of the
cover 10 is not sealed. Sealing the opening 11 of the cover 10, for example with a
tape, may be desired until the container 20 respective the assembled product is offered
to the consumers.
[0023] Fig. 1a shows the assembly of the cover 10, the seal 13 and the fragranced insert
1 which is composed of two cylindrical parts 2 and 3 of different diameter; the smaller
part 2 designed to fill the opening 11 of the cover 10 and the larger part 3 designed
to fill the chamber 12. As shown in Fig. 1 the smaller part 2 may extend out of the
opening 11 of the cover 10 (see Fig. 1, line 2') in order to enable a consumer to
apply the fragrance onto the skin, in this way also activating the capillary effect.
[0024] In Fig. la the seal 13 is apart from the fragranced insert 1. In Fig. 1b the seal
13x is connected to the fragranced insert 1x thus facilitating the assembly of the
arrangement.
[0025] Fig. 2 shows a different container 20y with a so called flip-top cover 10y which
is perforated with four holes 11a, 11b, 11c and 11d which are designed to receive
cylindrical parts 2a, 2b, 2c and 2d of a fragranced insert 1y as shown in Fig. 2a.
Below the flip-top cover 10y is a chamber provided which is designed to receive the
main body of the fragranced insert 1y which is connected to a seal 13y used for closing
and sealing the opening (see Fig. 3) of the container 20y.
[0026] Fig. 3 shows an inventive container 20z with a second flip-top cover 10z in opened
position, which comprises a seal 13z having the form of a cam which fits into the
opening 23z of the container 20z.
[0027] The fragranced insert 1z shown in Fig. 3a which is suitable for incorporation into
the second flip-top cover 10z or between the container 29z and the flip-top cover
10z comprises a hole 4z through which the cam-like seal 13z can be passed through
towards the opening 23z of the container 20z. The opening 23z is therefore closed
when the flip-top cover 10z is put down. Fragrance from the fragranced insert 1z can
however emanate through the holes of the flip-top cover 10z to the ambience.
[0028] Hence the fragrance of the product can be tested by consumers in a magazine without
opening the containers 20y or 20z.
[0029] A fragranced insert 1 is preferably incorporated into the cover 10 of a container
20. However as an alternative a fragranced insert 1 may also advantageously be combined
with a container 20w as shown in Fig. 4.
[0030] The container 20w shown in Fig. 4 comprises a holder 25 attached to a wall of the
container 20w. The holder 25, which is perforated with two holes 26, is embracing
a chamber 24 into which a fragranced insert 1w is placed. Fragrance can therefore
emanate from the fragranced insert 1w through the holes 26 in the holder 25 to the
ambience.
[0031] The holder 25 and accordingly the fragranced insert 1w can be arranged in a form
adapted to the design of the product. The holder 25 may even be a characterising element
of the design. The holder 25 may surround or be arranged top down along the container
which may also comprise double walls with at least one chamber 24 in between. It is
even desirable to combine attractive shapes and patterns of the perforations with
colour tones of the insert optimise the aesthetic appeal of the package.
[0032] The holes 26 in the holder 25 should cover a large enough area to allow sufficient
fragrance to emanate to the exterior. Suitable sizes for the holes would be 0,5 to
25 mm in diameter; preferred diameters are between 2 and 10 mm. A suitable number
of holes would be 1-100; preferred numbers are 1-10.
[0033] For a superior performance of the device the surface area of the holes and also that
of the exposed fragranced insert 1, 1x, 1y, 1z, 1w could be between 0,25 cm2 and 5,0
cm2 while a preferred surface area is between 0,4 cm2 and 1,0 cm2. In case that multiple
perforations are used they preferably are arranged in close proximity to each other.
[0034] The preferred dimensions of the fragranced insert 1, 1x, 1y, 1z, 1w are 3 cm2 - 12,5
cm2 of surface area and 1 mm-5 mm of thickness. Optimum thickness is about 2 mm.
[0035] The material used for the fragranced insert 1, 1x, 1y, 1z, 1w should contain between
1% and 50% fragrance by weight preferred levels are 20%-50%.
[0036] Fragrances, which can be used for the present invention, are generally composed of
mixtures of natural and/or synthetic essential oils such as orange oil, pine oil,
eucalyptus oil, lavender oil, rose oil, etc. and various synthetic oils usually selected
from groups consisting of alcohols, phenols, ketones, aldehydes, esters, polycyclic
compounds, macrocyclic compounds, etc.. The term fragrance also encompasses any mixtures
of perfume oil as mentioned above that are primarily intended to provide a pleasant
odour. The fragrance might also include solvents such as, amongst others; glycols
(propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, hexylene glycol), parafins and fatty esters
such as isopropyl myristate.
[0037] Suitable materials for the fragranced insert are plastic polymers, plaster, cement,
cellulose and composite materials using the above mentioned materials. The preferred
materials are plastic polymers that can be made and moulded with levels of more than
10% of fragrance oil incorporated into the polymer. The most suitable plastic materials
for the fragranced insert or fragranced part of a composite insert are polymers of
the following types: polyvinylalcohol and copolymers of vinyl alcohol with vinyl esters,
(meth)acrylic acid, (meth)acrylic acid esters and ethylene, vinyl esters, polyamides,
polyesters and mixtures of these or mixtures of these with other polymers. Preferred
plastics are vinyl esters or mixtures of polyamides and polyester.
[0038] Examples of suitable plastic polymers are
Poly(ethylene-co-vinylalcohol)copolymers,
Poly(ethylene-co-vinylacetate)copolymers and
Polyester/polyamide block copolymer.
[0039] The most preferred plastic polymer is the polyester/polyamide block copolymer that
has a general formula of: HO-[CO-PA-CO-O-PE-O]n-H, where PA is a polyamide block,
PE is a polyester block and n is the number of repeated blocks in the polymer. An
example of a commercially available polymer of this type is the PEBAX (polyether block
amide) range from Elf Atochem. Most preferred is PEBAX 2533SN01. Tests of fragrance
diffusion from this material show that fragrance continues to diffuse for more than
60 days whereas it lasts for less than 30 from a cellulose support.
[0040] Other preferred polymers are poly (ethylene-co-vinylacetate)copolymers. An example
of a commercially available polymer of this type is Elvax from Dupont de Nemours.
These above mentioned polymers have the advantage of being able to absorb up to 20%
and 50% by weight of fragrance oil and can be worked using a variety of different
techniques such as; injection and moulding, extrusion of films, tubes and sheets,
co-extrusion with other plastics such as polyethylene, polypropylene and polycarbonate,
thermoforming, over moulding and coating.
[0041] All of the above described materials and procedures can be used for manufacturing
suitable inserts for the described invention.
[0042] The following examples give details of suitable combinations of fragrance concentration
in a fragranced insert, suitable dimensions of a fragranced insert and dimensions
of perforations.
A) PEPAX insert containing 30% of fragrance by weight:
Insert size respective surface area preferably between 3 cm2 and 12.5 cm2.
Formed either round or rectangular with a thickness of preferably 1 mm - 5 mm.
Total surface area of the perforations preferably between 0,5 cm2 and 0,9 cm2.
B) EVA insert containing 20% of fragrance by weight:
Insert size respective surface area preferably between 3 cm2 and 12.5 cm2.
Formed either round or rectangular with a thickness of preferably 1 mm - 5 mm.
Total surface area of the perforations preferably between 0,5 cm2 and 0,9 cm2.
[0043] The scope of this invention covers packaging for all personal care and household
consumer products in which fragrance type or quality might play a role in the consumer
choice of buying. It permits the consumer to test the fragrance without tampering
with the packaging. Examples of the type of product for which this invention is suitable
include (among others): shampoos, hair conditioners, shower gels, liquid soaps, intimate
hygiene products, personal deodorants and anti-perspirants, skin creams, skin lotions,
sun protection products, liquid laundry detergents, dishwashing liquids, automatic
dishwashing powders and liquids, all-purpose and specialised surface cleansers, air
fresheners.
1. Container with a cover which allow to keep a consumer product, a liquid or a solid,
such as a cosmetic product, a personal care product, a medical product, a household
product or the like, tightly sealed, characterised in that the container (20w) or the cover (10, 10y, 10z) comprises a chamber (12; 24) suitable
to receive a fragranced insert (1; 1x; 1y; 1w) said chamber (12; 24) comprising at
least one opening (11; 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d; 26) through which the fragranced insert
(1; 1x; 1y; 1w) is at least partially exposed to the ambience and with a seal (13;
13x; 13y; 13z) used for separating the fragranced insert (1; 1x; 1y; 1w) from the
product (21) contained in the container (20; 20y; 20z; 20w).
2. Container and cover according to claim 1, characterised in that the container (20; 20y; 20z; 20w) or the cover (10, 10y, 10z) comprises double walls
suitable to receive the fragranced insert (1; 1x; 1y; 1w) in between.
3. Container according to claim 1, characterised in that the seal (13; 13x; 13y; 13z) mounted in the cover (10, 10y, 10z) is closing the chamber
(12; 24) and/or, when the cover (10, 10y, 10z) is in closed position, the opening
(23; 23z) of the container (20; 20y; 20z; 20w), through which the product (21) can
be taken out.
4. Container according to claim 3, characterised in that the seal (13x; 13y) is connected to the fragranced insert (1x; 1y).
5. Container according to claim 3, characterised in that a cam-like seal (13z) is connected to the cover (10z) which is tightly fitting into
the opening (23z) of the container (20z) when the cover (10z) is in closed position
and that the fragranced insert (1z) is designed in such a way that the cam-like seal
(13z) passing through or besides the fragranced insert (1z) into the opening (23z)
of the container (20z).
6. Container according to one of the claims 1 - 5, characterised in that the fragranced insert (1; 1x; 1y; 1w) fits into and preferably extending out of the
at least one opening (11; 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d; 26).
7. Container according to one of the claims 1 - 6, characterised in that the fragranced insert (1; 1x; 1y; 1w) is made from a solid material, preferably a
material, such as plastic polymer, cellulose, wax, plaster, cement, wood or composite
materials containing any of these, said solid material being suitable for absorbing
a fragrance oil or a fragranced solution.
8. Container according to claim 7, characterised in that the fragranced insert (1; 1x; 1y; 1w) contains a fragrance oil or a fragrance solvent
at a level of 1% to 50%, preferably 20% to 50%, by weight.
9. Container according to one of the claims 1 - 8, characterised in that the total surface area of the perforations is in the range from 0,25 cm2 to 5,0 cm2
with a preferred surface area of 0,4 cm2 to 1,0 cm2 and/or that the fragranced insert
(1; 1x; 1y; 1w) has a surface area in the range from 3 cm2 to 12,5 cm2 with an average
thickness between 1 and 5 mm.
10. Cover for a container (20; 20y; 20z) according to one of the claims 1 - 9, characterised in that the cover (10, 10y, 10z) comprises a chamber (12) suitable to receive a fragranced
insert (1; 1x; 1y) said chamber (12) comprising at least one opening (11; 11a, 11b,
11c, 11d) through which the fragranced insert (1; 1x; 1y) is at least partially exposed
to the ambience and with a seal (13; 13x; 13y) used for separating the fragranced
insert (1; 1x; 1y; 1w) from the product (21) contained in the container (20; 20y;
20z).
11. Cover according to claim 10, characterised in that the cover (10, 10y, 10z) comprises double walls suitable to receive the fragranced
insert (1; 1x; 1y) in between.
12. Cover according to claim 10 or 11, characterised in that the seal (13; 13x; 13y; 13z) mounted in the cover (10, 10y, 10z) is closing the chamber
(12; 24) and/or, when the cover (10, 10y, 10z) is in closed position, the opening
(23; 23z) of the container (20; 20y; 20z).
13. Cover according to claim 10, 11 or 12, characterised in that the cover (10y, 10z) is connected to the container (20y; 20z) by a joint.
14. Cover according to claim 13, characterised in that a cam-like seal (13z) is connected to the cover (10z) which is tightly fitting into
the opening (23z) of the container (20z) when the cover (10z) is in closed position
and that the fragranced insert (1z) is designed in such a way that the cam-like seal
(13z) passing through or besides the fragranced insert (1z) into the opening (23z)
of the container (20z).
15. Insert (1; 1x; 1y; 1w) for a cover (10, 10y, 10z) and/or a container (20w) according
to one of the claims 1 - 14, made from a solid material, preferably a material, such
as plastic polymer, cellulose, wax, plaster, cement, wood or composite materials containing
any of these, said solid material being suitable for absorbing a fragrance oil or
a fragrance solution.
16. Insert (1; 1x; 1y; 1w) according to claim 15, characterised in that the insert (1; 1x; 1y; 1w) contains a fragrance oil or a fragrance solution at a
level of 1% to 50%, preferably 20% to 50%, by weight.
17. Insert (1; 1x; 1y; 1w) according to claim 15 or 16, characterised in that the insert (1; 1x; 1y; 1w) is designed to fit into a perforated chamber (12; 24)
provided in the cover (10, 10y, 10z) or in the container (20w) and preferably into
and/or extending through and out of the at least one opening (11; 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d;
26) of the perforation towards the outside.
18. Insert (1; 1x; 1y; 1w) according to claim 15, 16 or 17, characterised in that the insert (1; 1x; 1y; 1w) has a surface area in the range from 3 cm2 to 12,5 cm2
with an average thickness between 1 and 5 mm.