OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to a cyclical image viewer, specifically designed for
gaming machines which dispense a cash prize when obtaining certain combinations of
images which appear in a set of viewers, which to an extent resemble revolving drums.
[0002] The object of the invention is to obtain a small, compact viewer, capable of showing
the player a single image or three or more images depending on the characteristics
of the game played on the machine, by means of a different arrangement of the viewer
on its support structure.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0003] The applicant is titular of Spanish Patent application no. 9701952, in which a cyclic
image viewer for gaming machines is disclosed, of the type which employ as support
for said images a continuous flexible band on which the images are longitudinally
aligned, and provided with an elongated frame which in one end is provided with a
tail drum for the aforementioned continuous band, which drum in turn determines a
housing for the band driving motor, a DC motor aided by an NC, also provided in said
drum a deep perimetral groove which allows the position detector to pass freely, which
detector consists of a preferably plastic small plate conveniently attached to the
inner face of the continuous band and meant to intersect the light beam of a photoemitter
and a photosensor which determine a position sensor for the '0' reference of the continuous
band, that is, to define a reference point for the cyclical viewer in order to control
the displacement of the continuous band.
[0004] The elongated configuration of said frame and therefore of the viewer as a whole
is meant to allow said viewer to simultaneously show the player several images so
that, after each turn, through the corresponding view window of the machine display
the player may view the image on the winning line as well as the immediately previous
and following images, by means of a substantially parallel position of the major axis
of the viewer with respect to the plane of the machine display.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0005] The cyclical image viewer disclosed by the invention, based on a basic structure
similar to that of the aforementioned Invention Patent, has been considerably improved
in order to eliminate certain problems of the earlier viewer and also to offer a number
of further advantages which will become apparent in the course of the present description.
[0006] More specifically, and according to one of the characteristics of the invention,
the viewer frame incorporates means which allow the aforementioned arrangement considerably
parallel to the machine display, as well as an arrangement perpendicular to said plane,
so that in the former case the viewer displays several images simultaneously to the
player, as explained above, while in the latter case the viewer shows only a single
image to the player, that which corresponds to the curvature semi-cylinder of the
continuous band, to which end the frame incorporates or defines, not only illumination
parabolas which are opened to one of its major or straight surfaces, but also a parabola
provided with means for fixing illumination lamps in said semi-cylindrical end area.
[0007] According to a further characteristic of the invention, the aforementioned revolving
tail drum for the continuous band has been replaced by a simple toothed crown, with
which the moment of inertia of the viewer is considerably reduced, as the mass in
rotation is substantially less. This allows the continuous band to move more quickly,
so that the game may proceed at a faster pace, as well as improving the stopping operation
of the band, which stops immediately instead of slightly overtaking the stop position
and slowly return to its correct position, as occurs with conventional viewers.
[0008] A further characteristic of the invention is based on the fact that the crenels located
in the end of the viewer corresponding to the motor coupling, for guidance of the
continuous band, have an arched configuration, reducing the coefficient of friction
of the latter and therefore simplifying its displacement.
[0009] The frame is also provided with a side recess to house the command printed circuit
and the viewer lamps, without occupying external space.
[0010] Also provided is a transverse tunnel in the frame which connects the aforementioned
recess to the opposite face of the viewer and which therefore allows the electrical
connection of the printed circuit board housed in said recess and the position sensor
or encoder of the continuous band, located in the opposite face of the viewer.
[0011] According to a further characteristic of the invention, said encoder or sensor is
mounted on a support which in turn is connected to the frame by a support provided
with fixing tabs with slits which are aligned forming a circumference, so that said
support may rotate abut the frame and therefore allows to adjust the position of the
encoder in the general context of the viewer.
[0012] Said frame or case is also split into two parts in order to simplify assembly and
removal of the continuous band and the other elements which make up the device.
[0013] Returning to the means which allow to change the operational position of the viewer
with respect to the machine display, these are in the form of pins attached to the
side of the two parts which make up the frame, which pins when correctly positioned
allow to couple the frame as a whole to a grooved support duly associated to the fixed
structure of the machine, which allows a simple coupling and decoupling of the viewer
by a simple insertion or extraction of said pins in the corresponding support grooves,
in one or other position provided for the viewer.
[0014] The encoder is also provided with a protection lid conveniently attached to the encoder
support, and the drive motor is directly coupled to the viewer frame, providing a
greater sturdiness and precision in the coupling.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Further characteristics and advantages of the present invention will become apparent
in view of the accompanying drawings of an example of a preferred embodiment, where
for purposes of illustration and in no way meant as a definition of the limits of
the invention, the following is shown:
[0016] Figure 1.- Shows, according to a schematic perspective representation, a cyclical
image viewer for gaming machines constructed according to the improvements of the
invention.
[0017] Figure 2.- Shows a perspective exploded view of the viewer of the above figure.
[0018] Figure 3.- Shows the set of the previous figure, duly assembled, along the longitudinal
line which passes through the motor shaft.
[0019] Figure 4.- Shows, finally, a further sectional view of the viewer as a whole, along
a line perpendicular to that of the previous figure.
PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
[0020] In view of these figures one can see how the viewer disclosed comprises a frame or
case consisting of two parts (1) and (2), laterally connecting through spacers (3-3')
and secured for example by screws which passing through spacers (3') are screwed inside
spacers (3), incorporating said part or semi frame (2) a cylindrical housing (4) for
the driving motor, whose shaft (6) crosses the base of said housing (4) to join a
toothed crown (7) whose teeth (8) are meant to engage marginal orifices or openings
(9) of the image-bearing continuous band (10), which continuous band is provided at
a certain point with a housing (11) for a tab (12) which acts on encoder or sensor
(13) by which the "0 point" is defined, in order to adequately control said band,
along with the functional characteristics of motor (5), which is a point by point
motor which in turn allows to control the angular displacement.
[0021] Encoder (13) is mounted on semi frame (1) assisted by a support (14) provided perimetrally
with grooved flaps (15) which allow to adjust the angular position of said support
(14) with respect to the frame within certain limits, and therefore also the angular
position of encoder (13), in order to correctly adjust it, encoder (13) being attached
to frame (14) by means of screws which in addition comprise the means of attachment
of a protection lid (16) for it.
[0022] This semi-frame (1) is provided with a groove (17) for implementation and securing,
aided by screw (18), of an angular plate (19), support of the conventional sensor
(20) which is also involved in the positional control of continuous band (10).
[0023] Said continuous band (10) is suitably adapted to toothed crown (7) which carries
it, with the help of pushers (21) operatively provided on semi-frame (1) and which
have a specific property, as seen clearly in figures 2 and 4, of having a rounded
configuration, defining a tangent and practically point like contact with continuous
band (10), ensuring a minimal friction between these elements.
[0024] In the other semi-frame (2) is provided a large recess (22), which serves a double
purpose: on one hand to allow establishment of conventional parabolas (23), together
with the other semi-frame (1), and on another hand to allow implementation within
it, that is, inside the viewer as a whole, of the classic printed circuit board (24)
on which is mounted the viewer control circuit, board (24) on which are also provided
housings (25) for the lamps which enhance the visibility of the images shown to the
player on the machine display, so that in this case where there is also a front parabola
(23') in the end of the viewer opposite motor (5), with its corresponding lamps for
the specific case when the viewer is only showing a single image of continuous band
(10) to the player.
[0025] Since said printed circuit board (24) is located on the viewer face opposite encoder
(13), the circuit board (24) is provided with an opening (17) operationally opposed
to a tunnel (28) defined in both halves of frame (1-2), such that through said window
and tunnel passes the connection cable which connects encoder (13) to the circuit.
[0026] Finally, both parts (1) and (2) which make up the frame are provided in their outer
surface with pairs of pins (29-30) meant to be inserted in grooves provided in the
aforementioned machine frame which have not been shown in the drawings, so that when
pins (29) are used the viewer adopts a horizontal position, with its major axis perpendicular
to the plane of the machine display, in which case the viewer will show only a single
image of continuous band (10) to the player, or when attached by means of one pin
(29) and one of pins (30) it will adopt a basically parallel position to said display
simultaneously showing several images of continuous band (10).
1. Cyclical image viewer for gaming machines, of the type incorporating a relatively
elongated frame, on which an band which bears a row of images moves, driven by an
electric motor mounted on one end of the frame, where the movement of the aforementioned
continuous band is controlled by an encoder and by a sensor which allow both to reset
the continuous band at a "0 point" and to count the advance motions of it which correspond
to steps between images, characterised in that the means of driving said continuous band (10) involves a toothed crown (7) conveniently
coupled to the shaft of driving motor (8), which motor is directly coupled to frame
(2) within a housing (4) provided in the latter, so that the low weight of toothed
crown (7) reduces the moment of inertia of the drive system allowing a greater speed
of continuous band (10).
2. Cyclical image viewer for gaming machines, as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the frame (1) incorporates in the operational area of toothed crown (7) a number
of pushers (21) which press continuous band (10) against said crown (7) and which
adopts a rounded configuration, so that they touch continuous band (10) tangentially
minimising the coefficient of friction.
3. Cyclical image viewer for gaming machines, as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that frame (1-2) is provided on one lateral face with a large recess (22) which defines
a housing for printed circuit board (24) for controlling the viewer, as well as for
the sockets of lamps (26) which enhance the use of continuous band (10), with these
elements integrated within the space of the viewer.
4. Cyclical image viewer for gaming machines, as claimed in claims 1 and 3, characterised in that printed circuit board (24) is provided with an opening (27) while the viewer frame
is provided with a tunnel (28), which allow internal connection of said board (24)
and encoder (13) placed on the opposite side of the viewer.
5. Cyclical image viewer for gaming machines, as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that encoder (13) is assisted by a support (14) provided with marginal grooved flaps (5),
whose grooves are aligned in a circumference, so that the mounting of said support
(14) on frame (1-2) allows a certain angular displacement of support (14), in order
to regulate the position of encoder (13).
6. Cyclical image viewer for gaming machines, as claimed in claims 1 and 5, characterised in that encoder (13) is assisted by a protection lid (16) which is attached to encoder support
(14) with the same assembly screws of the latter.
7. Cyclical image viewer for gaming machines, as claimed in above claims, characterised in that the frame is structured in two parts (1) and (2) in order to simplify assembly and
removal of the various elements of the viewer.
8. Cyclical image viewer for gaming machines, as claimed in above claims, characterised in that the frame (1-2) incorporates on its sides pairs of pins (29) and (30) which allow
to coupe said viewer by a simple plugging in on a frame previously attached to the
structure of the machine and provided with open slots for said pins to insert, so
that one pair of pins (29) of said parts (1) and (2) of the frame allow to couple
the viewer to the aforementioned frame in a position such that its major axis is clearly
perpendicular to the machine display, with the viewer showing only a single image
of its continuous band, or in a position clearly parallel to said plane by the combined
use of pins (29) and (30), in which case the viewer simultaneously shows several images
of continuous band (10) in the machine display.