FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to a novel arranger module for wine bottles and similar,
the peculiarity of which is to be selectively constituted in a separator to be contained
in a box-container carrying several bottles, and in a support-cellar of the type used
for storing bottles in a laying down position or arrangement.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Related art
[0002] It is known the use of cardboard boxes or containers for wine bottles and other drinks,
in general, for three and six bottles. Also, it is extended the use of said separator
boxes in order to minimizae the relative displacements of bottles during their transport
and stowage, avoiding them to smash each other and break.
[0003] These known separators consist of cardboard sheets located in a box, in vertical
and cross-shaped arrangement, in two orthogonal senses, and having slots for a reciprocal
fit of all the sheets each other, forming an arrangement of vertical cells, each of
which receives one bottle.
[0004] It is also know a separator constituted by cardboard sheets having a configuration
similar to that of the box base, which have perforations arranged in an appropiate'way,
with diameters which are congruent with the bottle diameters. These sheets, two in
general, are horizontally placed, a lower sheet having perforations which are congruent
with the section of the bottle body, and a upper sheet having perforations congruent
with the section of the bottle neck.
[0005] All known separators for box-containers of bottles are differentiated each other
in the fact that they offer a greater or smaller fastening of the bottles, and have
only that specific use, so that once the box has been opened, they have no other utility,
are to be rejected.
[0006] Supports and cabinets known as "small cellars" for storing a number of bottles in
a laying down position are also known, and they different configurations, but, basically,
they consist of a case or cabinet the front and rear walls of which are formed by
horizontal sheets having, on the upper edges, consecutive inlets for fitting the bottles.
Of course, the separation between the sheets forming the front and rear walls is smaller
than height of the bottles so that said bottles rest correctly.
[0007] There is a large variety of cabinets of the above type even some of them configured
by means of frames, as explained above. These frames are pilable, so allowing to increase
the capacity of the "small cellar" at will.
[0008] These supports and cabinets are also designed for a specific use, that is to say,
for storing bottles in a laying down position.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0009] It is an object of the invention to propose a bottle arranger the purpose of which
is to be used first in a box-container like a bottle separator, and then to be taken
out like a support or "small cellar". The bottle arranger as proposed has a simple
conception, is very economic, and constitutes an efficient solution to both mentioned
functions.
[0010] From the essential constructive point, this novel arranger for wine bottles and similar
is characterized in that it comprises at least two substantially rectangular, flat
parts, having, respectivelly, a plurality of frets having a diameter which is congruent
with that of the bottles to be contained in it, said parts being separated in parallel
each other, arranged with the respectibe frets axially coincidental, and joined by,
at least, a pair of stiff elements, said parts presenting perimetric elements of union
for a reciprocal fit. Other characteristics and advantages of the object of the invention
will be explained in the below description.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] In that respect, and in order that the present invention can be easily understood,
a description with reference to an example of enbodiment which has been diagrammatically
represented in the accompanying drawings, is given as follows. In the drawings:
[0012] Figure 1 is a schematic view in perspective showing two modules in accordance with
the object of the invention, linked together in a position constituting a separator
for bottles contained in a box-container,-showing the shape of said box, and that
of one of the bottles.
[0013] Figure 2 is other schematic view in perspective showing the two modules of the arranger
linked together in other position, wherein they form a support or cellar-cabinet,
showing, in part and in broken lines, another module to illustrate other way of linking
for this ope- rative position.
[0014] Figures 3 and 4 are partial views in perspective of two modules shown separated in
linked position, two variants of embodiment of linking between modules being included
in these figures.
[0015] Figure 5 is a partial view in perspective of two modules in the position of figure
2, showing a third variant of embodiment for said'linking means between modules.
[0016] In said figures, same reference numerals correspond to same or corresponding parts.
LISTING OF MAIN REFERENCES
[0017]
(a) and (a') Arranger module
(b) Bottles
(c) Box-container containing several bottles (b)
(10) and (11) Substantially rectangular, flat parts, parallel each other
(12) and (13) Straight elements stiffly linking the parts (10) and (11)
(14) Consecutive décolletage-shaped frets of part(10)
(15) Consecutive décolletage-shaped frets of part (11)
(16) Assembly element, stub or tenon type
(17) Assembly element cooperating with (16), orifice or notch type
(18) Assembly element, tab type (dovetail)
(19) Assembly element, slot type, cooperating withthe tab (18)
(20) Assembly element, staple type
(21) Assembly element, groove type, cooperating with staple (20)
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0018] In the preferred embodiment mode, each arranger module (a) and (a') for wine bottles
and similar, comprises two substantially rectangular, flat parts (10) and (11), for
instance, two similar wood small boards stiffly joined by two equal straight elements
(12) and (13), for example, rods made of same material as the small boards. A stiff
union can be performed by engaging and, sticking said parts and rods.
[0019] These small boards (10) and (11) have respective shaped frets, preferably constituted
by décolletages (14) and (15), having a "U"-shape, which are open towards one of the
major edges of the small board. It is proposed that said décolletages (14) and (15)
have a diameter congruent with the diameter of the body of each bottle (b), that same
point towards the same major side of module (a), and that the décolletages (14) of
small board (10) axially coincide with décolletages (15) of small board (11).
[0020] The small boards (10) and (11) are separated each other in parallel, having a separation
each other preferably not greater than the height of the bottle body (b).
[0021] In the embodiment shown in drawings, the rods (12) and (13) have a length equivalent
to the inner height of the box-container (c) used for containing several bottles (b),
so that in the operative position as a separator (figure 1), said rods also serve
as structurañ reinforcement of box-container (c). Also, in this mode, the small boards
(10) and (11) are equidistant from the rods (12) and (13) ends. Nevertheless, the
rods (12) and (13) can have sufficient length for resting an end on the box bottom
(c), and for positioning the small boards (10) and (11) at the required height of
the bottle bodies (b).
[0022] The parts or boards (10) and (11) are fitted with perimetric elements of union, having
a reciprocal fit with equal modules (a').
[0023] These union elements are assembly elements, selected from stubs or tenons (16), combined
with congruent orifices or notches (17), as shown in Figs. 1 to 3. Fig. 4 shows a
variant according to which the assembly elements in question are of dovetail type,
formed by congruent tab (18) and slots (19)
[0024] Referring to figure 5, another solution to implement the detachable union of two
equal modules (a) and (a') consist of a provision of staples (20) constituted by prehensile
parts made of metal plate or other appropiate material. These staples (20) have a
"U"-shape cross section, forming small wings ending in protuberances having a claw
shape inserted into grooves (21), formed on the major faces of the substantially rectangular,
flat parts, adjacent to the perimetric edges of said parts.
OPERATION
[0025] With reference to figure 1, it shows a commercial introduction mode of the present
arranger module, to be used in a box-container (c) having a rectangular prismatic
shape with a capacity for six bottles (b). For this modality of preferred introduction,
two similar modules are included, under the main references (a) and (a').
[0026] In these modules (a) and (a'), the major sides of the rectangular, flat parts (10)
and (11) have, respectively, a length equivalent to that of major sides of the lower
and upper walls of the box-container (c), while the length of the minor sides of said
parts is equal to half the length of the minor sides of the mentioned walls of the
box-container.
[0027] As plainly follows from said figure 1', the modules (a) and (') are joined each other
by means of reciprocal assemblies envisaged on the major edges opposite to décolletages
(14) and (15) of parts or small boards (10) and (11), respectively. In this position,
said modules constitute a separator avoiding the bottles (b) to move and collide each
other during transport and stowage.
[0028] Given that the assembly elements have all their perimetric edges with the parts (10)
and (11), taking out the modules (a) and (a') from the box, the same can be linked
to any of the options shown in figure 2, even with a greater amount of equal modules,
forming a'support or "cellar-cabinet" for storing the bottles (b) in a horizontal
position or arrangement.
[0029] Having so described and determined the nature of the present invention, and the way
in which is to be carry out in the practice, what is desired to claim as invention
and of exclusive property is:-
1. An arranger module for wine bottles and similar, capable of selectively constituting
a separator to be contained in a box-container carrying several bottles, and a support-cellar
of the type used for storing the bottles in a laying down position, characterized in that it consists of, at least, two substantially rectangular, flat parts presenting, respectivelly,
a plurality of frets having a diameter congruent with that of the bottles to be contained
; said parts being separated in parallel each other, arranged with the respective
frets axially coincidental, and joined by, at least, a pair of stiff elements, said
parts presenting perimetric elements of union of reciprocal fit.
2. An arranger module for wine bottles and similar, according to claim 1, characterized in that it consists of, at least, two modules, in which, the substantially rectangular, flat
parts of each module have major sides with lengths equivalent to the major sides of
the lower or upper faces of the box-container, and minor sides the lengths of which
are equivalent to half the minor sides of said faces of the box-container.
3. An arranger module for wine bottles and similar, according to claim 1, characterized in that the stiff elements joining each other the substantially rectangular, flat parts constitute
a separator means of said parts with the bottom of the box-container.
4. An arranger module for wine bottles and similar, according to claim 1, characterized in that the separation between the substantially rectangular, flat parts is not greater than
the height of the bottle body.
5. An arranger module for wine bottles and similar, according to claim 1, characterized in that the stiff elements joining each other the substantially rectangular, flat parts have
a length similar to the inner height of the box-container used to contain severalbottles,
said parts being positioned at points equidistant from the opposite ends of said elements.
6. An arranger module for wine bottles and similar, according to claim 1, characterized in that the frets are "U" shaped, and are open towards one of the major sides of each substantially
rectangular, flat part.
7. An arranger module for wine bottles and similar, according to claim 1, characterized in that the frets of the two parts have equal diameter.
8. An arranger module for wine bottles and similar, according to claim 1, characterized in that the perimetric means of union includes prehensile clamps having a "U"-shaped cross
section, having small wings ended at protuberances pointed towards the interior, the
same being capable of be inserted into grooves formed in the major faces of the substantially
rectangular, flat parts, adjacent to the perimetric edges of said parts.
9. An arranger module for wine bottles and similar, according to claim 1, characterized in the the perimetric means of union are assembly elements selected from slots and tabs
(dovetail), stubs or tenons, and orifices or notches.