[0001] The present invention relates to a doll which can be dismantled and which has advantageous
features that distinguish it from known dolls of a similar type.
[0002] Ornamental figures which represent human or animal forms, that is, figures such as
dolls, have, as a general feature, mobility of the limbs and of the head such that
they tend to imitate, albeit to a limited extent, the movements of the animate forms
which they represent. For this reason, many dolls are known, in which this movement
function is achieved with the use of very different devices. However, in general,
the need to join and to articulate the limbs to the body of the doll, or to articulate
portions of the limbs to one another, leads to considerable complexity in production
and hence to a considerable increase in production costs.
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a doll representative of a human
or animal form in which the limbs and the head are movable longitudinally, and also
with a rotational movement about their axes of symmetry. For this purpose, the doll
of the present invention has an element constituting the body, which is preferably
moulded and is provided with holes for the insertion of the movable members representing
the legs, arms and head these holes permitting the subsequent insertion of rigid elements
constituting arms, legs and head simply by the fitting, with pressure, of resilient
support bushings, so that the legs, arms and head are slidable and rotatable in the
said bushings.
[0004] In a preferred embodiment, the above-mentioned bushings have a cylindrical shape,
with a closed end and a collar which extends from its open end to act as a stop upon
insertion in the body of the doll, enabling cylindrical ends of arms, legs and head
to be received inside the said bushings and to be retained by gentle pressure of the
said resilient bushings, which allow the said limbs and head to rotate about their
own axes very easily.
[0005] With the construction indicated above, the limbs and the head of the doll can be
fitted and removed easily, which adds an attractive feature to the use thereof.
[0006] For a better understanding, some drawings showing a preferred embodiment of the present
invention are appended by way of non-limiting example.
[0007] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the doll with one of its limbs removed and showing
the movements of the arms, legs and head.
[0008] Figure 2 is a perspective view of the doll, fully assembled.
[0009] Figure 3 shows the members making up a coupling of a limb or head according to the
present invention.
[0010] Figure 4 shows the set of members of Figure 3 in the assembled position.
[0011] As can be seen in the drawings, the present invention comprises a doll constituted
by a body 1 made of a selected material and by a selected technique, preferably hollow,
and having a series of housings, such as that indicated 2, at leg ends 3 and 4, arm
ends 5 and 6, and a neck end 7, for the slidable and rotatable insertion of corresponding
elements 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 representing the movable portions of the legs, arms and
head of the doll.
[0012] Each of the said elements 8 to 12 is fitted by the preliminary fitting of a bushing
13 of a shape complementary to that of the hole in which it is to be fitted, for example,
the cylindrical hole 2, the bushing 13 of which is made of a resilient material, for
example, of a foam material and has an internal orifice 14 and a collar 15 for establishing
contact with the front face 16 of the corresponding limb.
[0013] The insertion of the bushing 13 in the corresponding hole 2 enables a rod 17 of a
shape complementary to that of the orifice 14 of the bushing 13 subsequently to be
retained in a manner such that the length of the corresponding limb or of the head
can be varied by axial insertion thereof, or the said elements can rotate in the respective
orifices of the resilient bushings such as the bushing 13.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the bushing 13 has a closed end 18 with an air-outlet
hole 19 and is inserted in the corresponding end of the doll until the collar 15 establishes
contact in abutment with the front face 16, as shown in the drawings.
[0015] As will be appreciated, the construction of the doll which can be dismantled according
to the present invention permits inexpensive production of the doll and easy fitting
and removal of the limbs and head, as well as longitudinal displacement and rotation
of these elements, conferring a very attractive feature on the doll.
1. A doll which can be dismantled, of the type comprising a human or animal likeness
with a body, a head, and limbs, characterized in that the body has, at its leg, arm and neck ends, housings which permit the longitudinally
adjustable and rotatable insertion of the head and end portions of the arms and legs
by virtue of the existence, on these end portions, of respective rods which can be
fitted with gentle pressure and in an axially slidable and rotatable manner in the
said housings of the body.
2. A doll which can be dismantled according to Claim 1, characterized in that resilient elements are disposed in each of the respective housings of the ends of
the body and can receive the rods of the limbs and of the head in order to retain
the rods gently axially, permitting rotation and axial displacement thereof.
3. A doll which can be dismantled according to Claim 2, characterized in that the resilient elements have a bushing-like structure, are made of a foam material,
can be fitted in the holes in the ends of the body of the doll, and are provided internally
with orifices which can receive and mate with slight pressure with the cylindrical
rods of the limbs and head of the doll.
4. A doll which can be dismantled according to Claim 3, characterized in that each element made of resilient foam material has, at the end for the insertion of
the rod of the limb or head of the doll, a collar which can abut the body in order
to limit the insertion of the resilient element and, at the base, a displacement-limiting
wall with air-outlet holes.