[0001] The present invention refers to an anti-theft device for eye glasses with side supports
or temples on display to the public in shops, large department stores and similar
premises.
[0002] As is known, in order to prevent the theft of eye glasses freely displayed to possible
buyers with the possibility of trying them on before purchasing them, various protection
devices have been proposed, some of which are very simple, for example composed of
a casing of plastic material which leaves the eye glasses on view, or of the application
on the eye glasses of large, fairly rigid labels; in other cases, blocks are provided,
composed of two parts that fasten together, of various shapes or sizes, which are
fitted onto at least one side support or temple and blocked, around or close to the
hinge, with various systems that can be opened at the time of purchase only by the
seller.
[0003] In practice, these known devices present various inconvenient aspects as they do
not prevent the illicit removal of the eye glasses and their concealment in a pocket,
or they are bulky or not very practical when the eye glasses are being tried on.
[0004] The present blocking devices composed of rigid bodies enclosing the temple of the
eye glasses and fastened together by means of snap or screw elements, can damage the
temple during trial due to the inevitable interplay that is created between the blocking
parts and the temple itself.
[0005] An anti-theft device has been realised and made available which is composed of a
blocking part provided with a flexibly yielding structure, presenting a protruding
flexible tab which acts as a spacer between the device itself and the lens and prevents
any damage to the spectacle lens due to impact or rubbing against the device. This
device is very effective, but it is rather bulky and complex and is therefore rather
expensive to make. Moreover it does not allow folding of the temple on which the device
is fitted, so it requires greater space to display the eye glasses.
[0006] The aim of the present invention is to realise an anti-theft device for eye glasses
with temples on show to the public, conceived and structured in such a way as to eliminate
the inconveniences presented by the devices of the prior art, whatever the shape of
the cross section of the temples of the eye glasses and the dimensions of the temples,
allowing ease of trying on the face in every case.
[0007] Another aim of the invention is to realise an anti-theft device of the type specified
above, structured in such a way as to allow display without risk of damage to the
temple or to the lens of the eye glasses, even after they have been tried on numerous
times.
[0008] A further aim is to realise an anti-theft device suitable for side supports or temples
with various section and shape, with stable blocking in every case and great ease
of release at the time of sale, by means of a special release key.
[0009] Again a further aim is to realise an anti-theft device that easily disassembled and
reassembled and reused, with a clear saving from both the practical and the economic
point of view, and to allow the application on at least one flat side of a label bearing
information, trade mark, bar code, alarm device, advertising slogans and so on.
[0010] Yet another aim is to realise and supply an anti-theft device for eye glasses that
is transparent, extremely light and very compact, therefore with small dimensions
which do not disturb the user when trying on the eye glasses, while the transparency
and compactness avoid spoiling the style and appearance of the eye glasses on display.
These and other aims, which can clearly be seen from the following description, are
achieved by an anti-theft device for eye glasses with temples to be displayed to the
public, comprising:
- a block comprising a base plate and a transverse bridge integral with said plate for
inserting one temple of the eye glasses, said bridge and/or said base plate being
provided with at least one seat or through hole;
- means for associating said base plate with an element chosen among an anti-theft alarm
device and/or a bar code and/or a reproduction of the trade mark or similar; and
- means for blocking said temple of the eye glasses inside said bridge, comprising a
pin housed in said seat or through hole and mobile between a first blocking position
of said temple and a release position of the same.
[0011] More particularly, said pin and said seat or through hole present corresponding threads
for screwing in said pin until it disappears inside said seat and for blocking the
position of said pin in said seat or through hole.
[0012] Moreover, on said blocking pin is fitted a plate that can move inside said bridge
with said pin to engage the temple of the eye glasses.
[0013] According to an advantageous aspect of the present invention, the block comprises
an element of flexibly yielding material such as rubber, soft plastic or similar,
suitable for coming in contact with the temple of the eye glasses without spoiling
it, but exerting sufficient resistance to friction, so as to prevent the temple being
slipped out of the anti-theft device once the plate is blocked on the temple of the
eye glasses.
[0014] To give stability to the temple both during and after blocking, a straight groove
may be realised in the base plate of the block, substantially with an arched cross
section, suitable above all for gripping temples with a circular or polygonal section.
[0015] According to the present invention, said base plate comprises a seat suited for firmly
and irremovably containing said alarm device, bar code, slogans, trade marks and similar
applied for example on a strip of paper or similar. According to a preferential aspect
of the present invention, said seat suited for containing said alarm device comprises
a covering plate provided with means for fixing it to said seat.
[0016] In this way the alarm device, for example applied on one of the sides of the strip
of paper, remains fixed between a surface of the base plate and the covering plate
and cannot be removed; the covering plate is preferably made of transparent material,
so that trade marks, advertising slogans and similar can be applied on the opposite
side of the same strip of paper and are thus visible to the public. The device according
to the present invention is therefore used for a dual purpose, theft prevention and
advertising.
[0017] As mentioned above, according to the present invention, said device comprises a removable
key, which may be separated from the device and is normally kept by the seller, for
screwing and unscrewing said threaded pin.
[0018] According to an advantageous aspect of the present invention, said key is made with
a length longer than the dimensions of the eye glasses and of the side supports or
temples, so that it can be easily operated on said pin without any part of the eye
glasses interfering with the operator's movement and hampering it or slowing it in
any way. Moreover, still with the aim of facilitating the operator's movement, the
grip of the key is grooved and with a gradually increasing diameter towards the end
opposite the one with the cross-shaped bit.
[0019] Further characteristics and advantages of the present invention will be shown by
the following description, referring to the enclosed drawings, in which:
figure 1 schematically shows in transparency on an enlarged scale the anti-theft device
for eye glasses according to a preferential embodiment of the present invention;
figure 2 schematically shows in section the anti-theft device in figure 1, in completely
closed position;
figure 3 schematically shows in section the anti-theft device in figure 1, blocked
on the temple of a spectacle frame;
figure 4 shows a removable key for operating the pin that closes the device;
figure 5 shows in detail the closing plate of the seat containing the alarm device,
according to a preferential embodiment of the present invention;
figure 6 schematically shows a spectacle frame fitted with the anti-theft device in
figure 1;
figure 7 shows an enlarged side view in section of the anti-theft device according
to an alternative embodiment of the present invention;
figure 8 shows an exploded view of the movable plate and the threaded pin according
to an alternative embodiment of the present invention;
figure 8a shows a view from above of the movable plate shown in figure 8,
figure 9 shows in detail the element in yielding material according to an alternative
embodiment of the present invention; and
figure 10 shows a view from above of the anti-theft device with the covering plate
removed according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] With reference to the figures from 1 to 6, provided purely as an example without
limitation of the present invention, the the anti-theft device according to a preferential
embodiment of the present invention comprises the block 1 of rigid material, substantially
rigid plastic, preferably transparent, comprising the base plate 2 and the transverse
bridge 3 suited for allowing the passage with play of a temple 11 of a spectacle frame;
the bridge 3 is provided at the top with a threaded through hole 4 inside which the
threaded pin 5 is screwed until it disappears inside the hole by means of the special
key 6 which acts on the top end of the pin. At the top end of the threaded pin is
a cross-shaped slot 13 to be turned by means of the key 6 provided with a cross-shaped
bit arranged in such a way that it engages the slot 13 of the pin 5. At the base of
the threaded pin 5 is the protruding element 7 at the end of which is a mushroom head
8. The protruding element 7 and its head 8 can turn freely inside the cavity or seat
9 present on the upper surface of the plate 10 which is thus connected, swinging and
turning freely around the pin 5. When the pin is tightened or loosened, there is thus
a vertical movement of the plate 10 until it engages the temple 11 of the eye glasses
and grips it between the bottom face of the plate 10 and the inside surface of the
base plate 2, as shown in figure 3. As has already been said, the pin 5 is screwed
into the threaded seat 4 with the key 6 until it disappears, so it is impossible to
unscrew it and thus free the spectacle temple from the anti-theft device in the invention
without the special key 6. The inside face of the plate 10 is covered with a layer
12 of flexibly yielding material such as, for example, silicone rubber or similar.
This layer of rubber prevents the surface of the spectacle temple being damaged during
operation of the pin and at the same time increases the friction on the temple and
constitutes a further safety element against illicit removal of the temple from the
device.
[0021] The initial assembly of the anti-theft device from the detached parts, obviously
produced separately by moulding, is accomplished very simply by positioning the movable
plate 10 inside the bridge 3 on the internal surface of the base plate 2 and screwing
the pin 5 all the way in with the key 6: in this way the mushroom head 8 is forced
against the opening of the seat 9, made to yield flexible, for example by making a
certain number of vertical through cuts around the opening itself, thus causing the
head to enter the seat and connection of the plate with the threaded pin.
[0022] To disassemble the device for any reason, it is sufficient to fully unscrew the pin
with the key 6, letting the plate come up until it forces the top of the seat 9 against
the upper inside surface of the bridge 3, thus causing the head 8 to come out of the
seat 9 and consequent detachment of the plate from the pin. Alternatively, the seat
9 of the plate is open on one side to allow lateral snap-in insertion of the plate
on the head 7. In this case, to remove the plate, push it in the opposite direction
to the one in which it was inserted.
[0023] The anti-theft alarm device of a prior art, and applied for example on a strip of
paper or similar, is placed in the seat 14 created in the outer surface of the base
plate 2 closed by the covering plate 15; the plate 15 is snapped into the grove 16
created in the frame 17 that runs around three sides of the base plate 2. Once it
has been fully inserted, the covering plate 15 cannot be slipped out as the protruding
flexible elements 18, 18a present on the edges of the plate are caught and irremovably
blocked in the cavities 19 and 19a respectively (fig. 1), present in the groove 16;
in this way the alarm device placed in the seat 14 cannot be removed without breaking
and destroying the anti-theft device.
[0024] On the exposed face 20 of the same strip bearing the alarm code, wording, trade marks
and similar may be applied which are visible to the public through the transparent
covering plate 15.
[0025] According to an alternative embodiment, shown in the figures from 7 to 10, the bridge
3 is provided with a hole 4", not threaded, and the base plate 2 is provided with
as seat or threaded through hole 4' substantially coaxial with the hole 4".
[0026] Inside the hole 4' the threaded pin 5' may be screwed until it disappears and unscrewed
with the special key 6, which in this case can act on both the top end and the bottom
end of the pin 5'. For this purpose, see figure 8, the threaded pin 5' is provided
at both top and bottom with a cross-shaped slot 13' which can be engaged with the
key 6 provided with a cross-shaped bit. At the base of the threaded pin 5' is an element
with a countersunk head 8'. The element with a countersunk head 8' engages with the
cavity or seat 9' present on the upper surface of the plate 10' and provided with
a side opening for inserting on the head 8' of the pin 5'. In order to avoid detachment
of the pin 5' from the plate 10', the cavity or seat 9' presents countersunk walls,
see figure 8, suited for coupling with the countersunk walls of the element 8'. When
the pin is tightened or slackened, with the key engaged in the special upper cavity,
there is vertical movement of the plate 10' and gripping of the temple 11 of the eye
glasses between the lower face of the plate 10' and the inside surface of the transverse
bridge 3 opposite the plate 10'.
[0027] In this case the element of flexibly yielding material does not cover the lower face
of the plate 10', but the inside surface of the bridge opposite the plate itself.
For this purpose a protruding portion 21' of the element 12' in yielding material
(see figure 9) is provided which engages the non threaded hole 4" of the bridge.
[0028] The assembly of the anti-theft device, in this case, is accomplished by positioning
the pin 5' in the special seat or hole 4', passing it through the hole 4" (which has
larger dimensions than the threaded hole 4' and such as to allow the passage of the
pin 5'), and screwing it with the key 6 engaged in the cavity 13' created on its lower
surface to a depth such as to allow insertion in the bridge, through a side opening,
of the plate 10' and the blocking of the countersunk head 8' of the pin 5' in the
seat 9'. At this point it is possible, still screwing the pin but with the key engaged
in the upper cavity, to raise the plate 10' sufficiently to allow the insertion of
the element 12' in yielding material inside the bridge and the blocking of its protruding
portion 21' in the seat or hole 4".
[0029] The anti-theft alarm device is placed in the seat 14' created in the outer surface
of the base plate 2. In this embodiment, the plate 2 presents the flexible blocking
elements 18' and 18'a while the covering plate 15' presents a groove 16' created in
the frame 17' that runs around three sides of the plate 15' and the cavities 19' and
19'a for blocking the elements 18', 18'a (see figure 10). Once it has been fully inserted,
the covering plate 15' cannot be slipped out as the protruding flexible elements 18',
18'a present on the edges 22' of the base plate are caught and irremovably blocked
in the cavities 19' and 19'a respectively, present in the groove 16'; in this way
the alarm device placed in the seat 14' cannot be removed without breaking and destroying
the anti-theft device.
[0030] In practice, instead of a screw with a control key, other means may also be used
for blocking the device described above, for example a lever swinging across the temple
which may be snap-fastened by the pressing of grooves present on the lever against
fixed teeth emerging inside the rigid bridge 3; release may be accomplished by means
of a shaped tool that is able to free said swinging lever from the teeth that hold
it.
[0031] However, in practical realisation, further structurally and functionally equivalent
modifications and variations may be made to the invention as described and illustrated,
without departing from the area of protection of the present invention
1. Anti-theft device for eye glasses with temples on display to the public,
characterised in that it comprises:
- a block (1) comprising a base plate (2) and a transverse bridge (3) integral with
said plate (2) for inserting a temple (11) of the eye glasses, said bridge (3) and/or
said base plate (2) being provided with at least one seat or through hole (4,4',4");
- means for associating said base plate with an element chosen among an anti-theft
alarm device and/or a bar code and/o a reproduction of the trade mark or similar;
and
- means for blocking said temple of the eye glasses inside said bridge (3) comprising
a pin (5) housed in said seat or through hole (4,4') and mobile between a first blocking
position of said temple and a release position of the same.
2. Anti-theft device for eye glasses according to claim 1, characterised in that said pin (5) and said seat or through hole (4,4') present corresponding threads for
screwing in said pin (5) inside said seat (4,4') and for blocking the position of
said pin (5) in said seat or through hole.
3. Anti-theft device for eye glasses according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that on said blocking pin (5) is fitted a plate (10) that can move inside said bridge
(3) with said pin (5) to engage said temple (4) of the eye glasses.
4. Anti-theft device for eye glasses according to any one of the previous claims, characterised in that it comprises at least one element (12) of flexibly yielding material such as rubber,
soft plastic or similar, suitable for coming in contact with said temple (11) of the
eye glasses.
5. Anti-theft device for eye glasses according to claim 3 or 4, characterised in that said pin (5) is connected to said plate (10) in s swinging way with a mushroom element
(7) protruding from the base of the pin (5), the head (8) of said mushroom being held
turning freely within a seat (9) present on the upper face of said movable plate (10).
6. Anti-theft device for eye glasses according to claim 3 or 4, characterised in that said pin (5') is connected to said plate (10') by an element with a countersunk head
(8') protruding from the base of the pin (5'), the head of said countersunk element
being engaged in a seat (9') present on the upper face of said movable plate (10').
7. Anti-theft device for eye glasses according to any one of the claims from 4 to 6,
characterised in that said base plate (2) is located on the side opposite the hole (4) of said bridge (3).
8. Anti-theft device for eye glasses according to any one of the claims from 4 to 6,
characterised in that said base plate (2) presents a threaded hole (4') and said bridge (3) presents a
further hole (4") substantially coaxial with said threaded hole (4').
9. Anti-theft device for eye glasses according to claim 1, characterised in that said base plate (2) comprises a seat (14) suited for firmly and irremovably containing
said alarm device, bar code, slogans, trade marks and similar applied for example
on a strip of paper or similar.
10. Anti-theft device for eye glasses according to claim 9, characterised in that it comprises a covering plate (15) provided with means for fixing it to said seat
(14)
11. Anti-theft device for eye glasses according to claim 10, characterised in that said covering plate (15) is made of transparent material, so that trade marks, advertising
slogans and similar applied on said strip of paper or similar are visible to the public.
12. Anti-theft device for eye glasses according to any one of the previous claims characterised in that it comprises a removable key (6), which may be separated from said device and is
normally kept by the seller, for screwing and unscrewing said threaded pin (5).