TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention relates to clothes drying, dewrinkling and ironing systems,
and more specifically to clothes drying, dewrinkling and ironing cabinets intended
mainly for domestic use, as well as to devices relating to conventional ironing.
PRIOR ART
[0002] It is a proven fact that one of the most disagreeable household chores is the process
that initiates when clean clothes (garments, sheets, etc.) are taken out of the washing
machine and finishes when they are stowed away in the respective wardrobe duly ironed.
This process includes such operations as hanging out the washing taken out of the
washing machine, bringing it in when dry, organizing the ironing thereof, etc.
[0003] There have been many attempts to expedite and simplify this process, but no household
domestic appliance has been developed to date offering a complete and final solution.
[0004] The Spanish patent document from the same applicant with the Application No. P200000597
discloses a cabinet for clothes drying and dewrinkling, as well as a method for carrying
out said drying and dewrinkling. Said invention facilitates the task of ironing to
a considerable extent, as the level of dewrinkling that is achieved is such that subsequent
use of the iron is only necessary for a small number of garments and for only very
localised parts thereof.
[0005] The fact however that it is still necessary to resort to conventional ironing (even
though it is only for a few garments) means that the user cannot dispense with the
ironing board and cannot avoid the problems stemming from the need to use the iron
(take the ironing board out of the place where it is stored, set it up in a suitable
place, take it down and stow it away again after use, etc.).
[0006] There are a wide variety of ironing board units. US4995681 describes a folding ironing
board which is kept in a purpose built cabinet for its storage.
[0007] US5329860 discloses an ironing board unit that can be mounted on a door. The invention
includes an upright member with a hook that is hung from the frame of the chosen door,
a transverse member fixed to said upright member, an ironing board hingedly attached
to said transverse member, and a leg hingedly attached to said ironing board.
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION
[0008] The main object of the invention is to provide an household electrical appliance
that offers a complete, global and integrated solution to the domestic chore that
commences when clean clothes are taken out of the washing machine and concludes when
they are duly ironed and stowed away.
[0009] Said household electrical appliance is a clothes drying, dewrinkling and ironing
cabinet that comprises a main enclosure for housing clothes, with access to said main
enclosure by way of a front door, means for drying and dewrinkling said clothes in
the afore-mentioned enclosure, and further including an ironing board unit. This ironing
board unit is a folding one and is mounted on the inside face of the cabinet door.
[0010] In this way, once the cabinet drying and dewrinkling program is concluded, the user
has the possibility of opening said cabinet, setting up the ironing board unit housed
on the inside face of the cabinet door and ironing those garments that are considered
to need pressing.
[0011] This means that the user of this invention:
- Versus the user of an ironing board with a collapsible underframe, has the advantage
of not having to take the ironing board unit out of the place where it is stored and
set it up in a suitable place, nor of having to take it back to its place again once
ironing is completed.
- Versus the user of a fold-down ironing board in respect of a fixed support, has the
advantage of not having to take the clothes from the drying and dewrinkling cabinet
to the place where the folding board unit is located.
[0012] Furthermore, since the invention makes it possible for the ironing board not to have
to be kept somewhere else in the house (it is inside the drying and dewrinkling cabinet),
it also affords a saving in time and effort as well as saving space.
[0013] Apart from the ironing board unit, the rest of the equipment needed for ironing,
such as the actual iron itself, will also be kept in the drying and dewrinkling cabinet.
[0014] Another object of the invention is to provide the cabinet covered by the invention
with a fold-down ironing board that improves upon some of the main features of the
prior art ironing boards.
[0015] Said fold-down ironing board unit comprises a board, a fixed leg hingedly attached
to the under side of said board and anchoring means attached to the inside of the
cabinet door. When folded down, the board rests on the leg and on the cabinet door
anchoring means, so that a position of high stability is achieved.
[0016] Said anchoring means include two elongated vertical supports and two bearing stops
attached to said supports. At one end the board has a shaft and the supports have
longitudinal guide slots wherein the ends of said shaft are housed.
[0017] The main advantages of the invention are as follows:
- The stops fixed to the vertical supports act as bearing points for the board when
the ironing board unit is folded down, while the same stops also prevent the board
from swinging down when it is stowed away. This saves having to use additional board
anchoring means.
- When the ironing board unit is stowed away, the actual board cannot be lowered unless
the user raises it above said stops in order to fold it down. This prevents the board
from accidentally swinging down, which endows the unit with great safety.
- The solution is sturdy but at the same time simple, as, when the ironing board unit
is folded down, the board itself is secured on both sides, which stops it from lurching,
while the stops serve as bearing points, which makes the ironing board highly stable.
- Since the stops may be positioned at different heights on the vertical supports, the
ironing board unit is adjustable for height with the special feature of it not being
necessary for the user to adjust it every time it is used. Once these stops are fixed
at the desired height, the user then has the height of the board set for subsequent
occasions.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the cabinet of the invention with
the ironing board folded down.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the embodiment of FIG. 1 with the ironing board folded
away.
FIG. 3 is a front view of the inside of the cabinet door of the embodiment of FIG.
1, with the ironing board folded away.
FIG. 4 is a cross section according to the IV-IV section line of FIG. 3.
FIG. 5 is a cross section according to the V-V section line of FIG. 3.
DETAILED DISCLOSURE OF AN EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
[0019] With reference to FIG. 1, cabinet 1 of the invention comprises:
- a main enclosure 2 for housing clothes.
- a front door 3 offering access to said main enclosure 2.
- means 4 for drying and dewrinkling said clothes in the enclosure 2.
- control means 5 for regulating said control means 4,
- a fold-down ironing board unit 6 placed on the inner side of the door 3.
[0020] Cabinet 1 will also include the necessary equipment (not shown in the figures) for
carrying out conventional ironing, such as the actual iron itself.
[0021] The ironing board unit 6, which is shown in its working position in FIG. 1, comprises
a board 7 and a fixed leg 8, which is hingedly attached to the under side of said
board 7. As may be seen in the afore-mentioned FIG. 1, once the door 3 is open and
the ironing board unit 6 is folded down, said board 7 rests on the leg 8 and on the
anchoring means attached to the inside of said door 3.
[0022] The anchoring means include two elongated vertical supports 9 and 9' attached to
the inside of the door 3 and two stops 10 and 10' attached to said support 9 and 9'.
The stops 10 and 10' act as bearing points for the board 7 when the ironing board
unit 6 is folded down.
[0023] As shown in FIG. 2, said stops 10 and 10' act as anchoring means for the board 7
from swinging down when the ironing board unit 6 is folded away.
[0024] With reference to FIG. 3, the board 7 has a shaft at one end and the supports 9 and
9' have longitudinal guide slots 11 and 11' facing each other. The shaft 14 of the
board 7 is housed in said guide slots 11 and 11'. The leg 8, which is hingedly attached
to the board 7 and moves according to the axis 8a, is secured to the board 7 when
the ironing board unit 6 is folded away by means of a gripping device 7a with which
said board 7 is provided.
[0025] Stops 10 and 10' each have:
- a main body (12 and 12') encircling the respective support (9 and 9') so that said
stops 10 and 10' can slide longitudinally along said supports 9 and 9' in order to
be able to regulate the height at which it is desired to set said stops 10 and 10';
- a shoulder (13 and 13') attached to said main body (12 and 12'), the shoulders 13
and 13' of both stops 10 and 10' being opposite each other; and
- fastening means (not shown in FIG. 3) to fix said stops 10 and 10' at the desired
height setting.
[0026] Obviously, the length of the leg 8 is adjustable so that it can be made to match
the height at which the stops 10 and 10' are placed.
[0027] For fixing stops 10 and 10', supports 9 and 9' have a series of longitudinally aligned
holes. With reference to FIG. 4, the stop 10 fixing means (just as the stop 10' fixing
means) include a pin 15 housed in the body 12 which is inserted at the user's discretion
in the hole at the height at which it is desired to fit stop 10.
[0028] In this embodiment a spring 16 with a washer 17 is added to the pin 15 so that said
pin 15 slips automatically into the hole which it is facing if the user releases it.
The pin 15 has a head 18 which makes it easier for the user to take hold of said pin
15.
[0029] With reference to FIG. 5, in the embodiment described the shaft 14 is an integral
part of the board 7.
1. A clothes drying, dewrinkling and ironing cabinet which comprises a main enclosure
(2) for housing clothes, access to said main enclosure (2) being by way of a front
door (3), means (4) for drying and dewrinkling the clothes in said enclosure (2) and
control means (5) for regulating said means (4), characterised in that it also includes a folding ironing board unit (6) mounted on the inside of the door
(3) so as to make it possible for said cabinet (1) to include all the equipment needed
for the drying, dewrinkling and ironing process to be carried out.
2. A cabinet according to claim 1, characterised in that the ironing board unit (6) comprises a board (7), a fixed leg (8) hingedly attached
to the under side of said board (7), and anchoring means (9,9',10,10') attached to
the inside of said door (3), said board (7) being supported, once the door (3) is
open and the ironing board unit (6) folded down, on the leg (8) and on the anchoring
means (9,9',10,10').
3. A cabinet according to claim 2, characterised in that the anchoring means (9,9',10,10') include elongated vertical supports (9,9') attached
to the inside of the door (3) and two stops (10,10') attached to said supports (9,9'),
while at one end the board (7) has a shaft (14), the supports (9,9') having longitudinal
guide slots facing each other, the ends of the shaft (14) of the board (7) being housed
in said guide slots (11, 11') and the stops (10,10') acting as a support for the board
(7) when the ironing board unit (6) is folded down and as holding means to stop the
board (7) from swinging down when the ironing board unit (6) is stowed away.
4. A cabinet according to claim 3,
characterised in that each stop (10, 10') has:
- a main body (12,12') encircling its respective support (9,9') so that said stops
(10,10') can slide longitudinally along said supports (9,9') in order to be able to
regulate the height at which it is desired to set said stops (10,10');
- a shoulder (13,13') linked to said body (12,12'), the shoulders (13,13') of both
stops (10,10') being opposite each other; and
- fastening means for fixing said stops (10,10') at the height at which it is desired
to set them, the length of the leg (8) also being adjustable.
5. A cabinet according to claim 4, characterised in that the supports (9,9') have a set of longitudinally aligned holes and the fastening
means include a pin (15,15') housed in the body (12,12'), which is inserted in the
hole at the height at which it is desired to set the stops (10,10').