[0001] This invention relates to closures for containers, and to closure/container combinations
in which the container is designed to stand upright using the closure as its base.
Many containers, especially tube-like containers, have a closure which is adapted
to form the base of the container. The present invention proposes a closure and a
closure/container combination which provides improvements to this type of package.
[0002] Accordingly there is provided a closure/container combination, the container being
at least partially elongate in character and having a longitudinal axis, the closure
being attached to the container at one end thereof, the closure including a substantial
planar panel adapted in a sealed position to form a base on which the closure/container
combination can stand in an upright position, characterised in that the panel is disposed
in its sealed position at an angle to the normal to the longitudinal axis of the container
of between 4 and 20°, such that when the closure/container combination is standing
on the panel on a horizontal surface the longitudinal axis is at an angle of between
4 and 20° to the vertical.
[0003] By providing an angled base panel, the container can be made to lean slightly in
one direction (eg backwardly) when placed on a horizontal surface such as a shelf.
This can improve the appearance and visibility of the container, especially where
a plurality of containers are disposed in a particular area. Information on the opposite
(eg front) face of the container is more easily discernible, as it is angled towards
the user in a more user-friendly fashion.
[0004] The panel is conveniently disposed at an angle of between 4 and 10°, and preferably
between 5 and 7°, to the normal to the longitudinal axis. The precise angle may depend
on the particular design of closure/container combination, in particular its aspect
ratio.
[0005] The closure preferably includes a skirt extending from the periphery of the panel
parallel to the longitudinal axis of the container. The skirt is conceivably provided
with means for attaching the closure to the container. Conveniently there is also
provided means for preventing rotation between the closure and the container once
they have been attached one to the other. The prevention of rotation is especially
advantageous if the container has discernible front and back portions, or to ensure
that the closure/container combination leans such that information present one particular
part of the container is particularly visible. Preferably the means for preventing
rotation between the closure and the container comprises complimentary ratchet elements
present on both a first part of the closure and a corresponding part of the container.
[0006] The closure is conveniently a hinged-lid closure, with the panel forming the hingable
lid of the closure. It should be understood that references to the panel being angled
"when in its sealed position" relates to this type of closure when it is fully closed.
The container conveniently tapers to an apex at the opposite end of the container
to the closure, such as in a crimped tube. With a tapered container, the angled base
panel can be used to ensure that one face of the container, eg the back of the container,
is made to appear substantially vertical despite the tapering of the container.
[0007] Accordingly, according to a further aspect of the invention, there is provided a
closure/container combination, the container being at least partially elongate in
character and having a longitudinal axis, the closure being attached to the container
at one end thereof and the container tapering to a apex at the opposite end thereof,
the closure comprising a substantially planar panel adapted in a sealed position to
form a base on which the closure/container combination can stand in an upright position,
characterised in that the panel is disposed in its sealed position at an angle to
the normal to the longitudinal axis of the container such that when the closure/container
combination is standing on the panel on a horizontal surface a line drawn from the
apex of the container to the periphery of the panel is less than ± 5° from the vertical.
[0008] According to a final aspect of the invention there is provided a closure for a container,
the closure comprising a substantially planar panel adapted in a sealed condition
to form a base on which the container can stand, and a skirt extending from the periphery
of the panel in a longitudinal direction, and means for attaching the closure to a
container, characterised in that the panel is disposed at an angle to the normal to
the longitudinal axis of the skirt of between 4 and 20° such that when the closure
is standing on the panel on a horizontal surface the longitudinal axis of the skirt
is at an angle of between 4 and 20° to the vertical.
[0009] The invention will now be further described, by way of example only, with reference
to the accompanying drawings, in which;
Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of the closure/container combination in accordance
with the present invention, and
Fig. 2 is an underneath perspective view of the closure of Fig. 1.
[0010] Referring to Fig. 1 the closure/container combination comprises a closure shown generally
at (1) and a tube container shown generally at (2). The tube (2) includes an open
end (3) having a neck feature (not shown), and tapers in shape to a crimped apex (4).
The open end (3) is sealed by the closure (1), which comprises a base panel in the
form of a hinge-lid (5) attached by a hinge element (6) to a shell (8).
[0011] As seen in Fig. 2, the shell (8) comprises a head plate (9) with an outer skirt (10)
depending therefrom. A dispensing aperture (11) is present in the head plate (9),
and there is also an inner skirt (12) depending from the head plate and surrounding
the aperture (11). The inner skirt is designed to cooperate with the neck feature
of the tube (2) so as to secure the closure (1) and tube (2) one to the other. The
internal surface of the inner skirt (12) has an annular bead (13) which cooperates
with a corresponding bead (not shown) on the neck feature of the tube to allow the
closure (1) and tube (2) to be joined together in a snap fit arrangement. Also present
on the inner skirt (12) is a plurality of ratchet elements (14), which cooperate with
similar elements (not shown) on the neck feature of the tube to limit rotation of
the closure (1) with respect to the tube (2).
[0012] As will be seen most clearly from Fig. 1, the lid (5) is generally tapered, having
an internal face (15) which is parallel to the head plate (9), and an external face
(16) which is angled at approximately 6° thereto. Thus when the tube (2) is placed
on a horizontal surface resting on the face (16) of the closure, the longitudinal
axis (17) of the tube extends at an angle of 6° to the vertical. This means that the
front face (18) of the tube is slanted slightly backwardly, making information printed
thereon more easily discernible. Conversely, the back face (19) of the tube is more
vertical in nature, and in fact an imaginary line (20) drawn from the apex (4) of
the tube to the periphery of the external face (16) is approximately vertical.
[0013] It will be appreciated that closures other than the hinged lid closures illustrated
herein may be employed with angled base panels as hereinbefore described. For example,
push pull closures, "discloc" closures and conceivably even closures with a bayonet
type securing mechanism could be used as alternatives to the hinged lid closure illustrated.
Similarly, containers other than tubes can also benefit from the arrangement of the
present invention.
1. A closure/container combination, the container being at least partially elongate in
character and having a longitudinal axis, the closure being attached to the container
at one end thereof, the closure including a substantially planar panel adapted in
a sealed position to form a base on which the closure/container combination can stand
in an upright position, characterised in that the panel is disposed in its sealed position at an angle to the normal to the longitudinal
axis of the container of between 4 and 20°, such that when the closure/container combination
is standing on the panel on a horizontal surface the longitudinal axis is at an angle
of between 4 and 20° to the vertical.
2. A closure/container combination according to claim 1 characterised in that the panel is disposed at an angle of between 4 and 10° to the normal to the longitudinal
axis.
3. A closure/container combination according to claim 2 characterised in that the panel is disposed at an angle of between 5 and 7° to the normal to the longitudinal
axis.
4. A closure/container combination according to any of claims 1 to 3 characterised in that the closure includes a skirt extending from the periphery of the panel parallel to
the longitudinal axis of the container.
5. A closure/container combination according to any preceding claim characterised in there is also provided means for preventing rotation between the closure and the
container once they have been attached one to the other.
6. A closure/container combination according to claim 5 characterised in that the means for preventing rotation between the closure and the container comprises
complimentary ratchet elements present on both a first part of the closure and a corresponding
part of the container.
7. A closure/container combination according to any preceding claim characterised in that the closure is a hinge lid closure, with the panel forming the hingeable lid of the
closure.
8. A closure/container combination according to any preceding claim characterised in that the container tapers to an apex at the opposite end of the container to the closure.
9. A closure/container combination according to claim 8 characterised in that the container is a crimped tube.
10. A closure/container combination, the container being at least partially elongate in
character and having a longitudinal axis, the closure being attached to the container
at one end thereof and the container tapering to an apex at the opposite end thereof,
the closure comprising a substantially planar panel adapted in a sealed position to
form a base on which the closure/container combination can stand in an upright position,
characterised in that the panel is disposed in a sealed position at an angle to the normal to the longitudinal
axis of the container such that when the closure/container combination is standing
on the panel on a horizontal surface a line drawn from the apex of the container to
the periphery of the panel is less than ± 5° from the vertical.
11. A closure for a container, the closure comprising a substantially planar panel adapted
in a sealed condition to form a base on which the container can stand, a skirt extending
from the periphery of the panel in a longitudinal direction, and means for attaching
the closure to a container, characterised in that the panel is disposed at an angle to the normal to the longitudinal axis of the skirt
of between 4 and 20° such that when the closure is standing on the panel on a horizontal
surface the longitudinal axis of the skirt is at an angle of between 4 and 20° to
the vertical.