SCOPE OF THE INVENTION
[0001] This invention is for a bag with handle for packing bulk products, such as fruit,
vegetables or other, provided they have sufficient consistency to resist the stresses
to which they could be subjected, especially during their transportation inside the
bag.
HISTORY
[0002] According to EP 788 974 A2, a bag for bulk products is already known. It has two
main walls, one consisting of a plastic material mesh and the other of a continuous
sheet, also of plastic, that may exhibit advertising and/or data of the products contained
therein. Both walls are joined by the vertical ends due to heat welding and the same
occurs as regards their respective horizontal lower ends that shape the closed bottom
of the bag.
[0003] Therefore, this is a bag with two walls made of respective plastic materials, one
a mesh and the other a smooth plate that are heat welded by their corresponding vertical
edges and by the lower horizontal edges, shaping a bag open at the top. Once it is
filled with the desired products, its upper mouth is horizontally closed by heat welding
repeated at a certain distance, delimiting a horizontal band space between both heat
welds in which there are two orifices, shaped as handles, for the fingers of the purchaser
of the packaged products to pass through, thus enabling it to be carried.
[0004] This known bag has an important disadvantage as a result of the heat welds, the unions
of which in the described zones of the bag are critical and have a reduced mechanical
resistance as regards what would be expected from such constituent materials. In other
words, that the bag in question presents the inconvenience of having unions with a
reduced mechanical resistance, moreover taking into account the mass manufacturing
of bags and due to the difficulty of heat welding the structure itself of the mesh.
Therefore, when the bags are full of products total or partial rupture may occur and
in fact does occur with certain frequency in one or more of said heat welded unions,
resulting in the products falling out and the corresponding damage.
[0005] Likewise, the orifices for the fingers of the buyer or carrier of the bag to pass
through (which, by the way during normal use only one finger of the same hand can
pass through each orifice) have their edges constituted by the two edges formed by
the mesh and the plate. This results in the edges of the upper part of each of the
two orifices literally sticking into the corresponding part of the fingers of the
bag carrier, with the corresponding harm for the user due to the damage and discomfort
caused by this way of grasping the bag.
[0006] Another mesh bag is known through the Spanish Utility Model no. 252.817, which has
two flexible and laterally opposite laminar bands that are reinforced and able to
receive graphic impression. Its bands are superimposed and joined through their ends
to the mesh bag and separated in the remaining zones. On the upper end the bands are
provided with at least one opening in the shape of a handle.
[0007] This bag has the drawback that the mesh slackens on its side with no control and
in an aleatory way, as when it is full the load (packaged products) moves towards
one lateral or side only, hanging downwards or with both sides hanging downwards but
with an aleatory distribution. This occurs because the mesh is free in the greater
part of the bag with respect to the two bands. In both cases inconvenience is caused
to the user (buyer of the corresponding packaged products) during transportation of
the bag due to the instability in the shape of the bag and the lack of balance in
the distribution of the load, especially during transportation, as the mesh becomes
too deformed in some of its zones due to the accumulation of the packaged products
and, therefore, may break in one or more points of said zones with the packaged products
falling out. All of this added to the bad visual effect of the full bag that negatively
affects marketing of the products packed inside.
[0008] Furthermore, the orifices for the fingers of the full bag carrier to pass through
have their edges constituted by the ends of the upper ends of the mesh and the two
bands. This results in the edges of the upper part of the orifices literally stick
into the corresponding part of the fingers of the bag carrier, with the corresponding
harm for the user due to the damage and discomfort caused by this way of grasping
the bag during its carrying.
[0009] Also known and conventional is a bag open at the top, consisting in two mesh or similar
walls of plastic material and joined by heat welding, stapled or sewn at its vertical
ends and lower horizontal ends. In the case of unions by stapling or sewing, the fabrication
becomes difficult, especially its automation, as foreign elements have to be applied
to the bag. There is a variant consisting in that the two walls are obtained by horizontal
doubling of a mesh material through its medium part, in which case the union should
be made by heat welding or sewing of the vertical ends of the two opposite walls.
In both cases, the bag normally has two handles respectively joined to each of the
two walls of the bag and the handles are usually fastened by heat welding. Another
variant is known where the bag has, on each of its two walls, longitudinal fringes
with a greater mesh density than the rest.
These bags have, apart from the disadvantages described, those corresponding to the
bag mentioned above as regards the decrease in the mechanical resistance of the heat
welds and the increase in its fabrication cost. This type of bag belongs to the description
in the Spanish Utility Model no. 8701106 (publication no. 1 001 987), which also has
a transparent sack adjoined to one of the two sheets of the bag to receive an identifying
tag of the products it contains on the inside. Lastly, it includes a thin horizontal
band as a cord in the mouth of the bag to close it. And this last bag has the described
disadvantages, apart from having a relatively complex constitution and fabrication,
which results in a comparatively cost than the conventional bags used for the same
purpose, taking into account also the labor needed to introduce the band through the
mesh of the mouth in order to close it.
[0010] According to the above, the upper mouth of these bags and their variant remains open
and does not constitute a closed bag with the products inaccessible for the buyers
and the access to which implies breaking with conventional means (for example scissors)
it upper part, as happens with the bags closed at the top described above. On the
other hand, the bags open at the top are used by the buyers to fill them with the
products they buy in shopping centers and these bags are purchased in specific shops,
whilst the bags closed in origin, once filled with the products, are closed packages
of the products to be sold by the shops.
[0011] Lastly, the German request for patent no. 2636821 shows a container made up of a
mesh bag welded at its lower and upper ends and with its sides closed. The bag contains
various products. The bag has a longitudinal band relatively thin in comparison to
the width of the bag and in its center. It is joined by its two ends to the corresponding
ends of the bag. This band is either on the outside or inside of the bag.
[0012] The disadvantages of the described bag result from the heat welds, the unions of
which in the described zones of the bag are critical and have a reduced mechanical
resistance as regards what would be expected from such constituting materials. Thus,
the result is that this bag has the disadvantage of having unions with a reduced mechanical
resistance that the union of the mesh, especially taking into account the mass manufacturing
of bags and due to the difficulty in heat welding the structure itself of the mesh.
Therefore, when the bags are full of products total or partial rupture may occur and
in fact does occur with certain frequency in one or more of said heat welded unions,
resulting in the products falling out and the corresponding damage due to reduced
mechanical resistance of the heat welds and an increase in the fabrication cost. Another
disadvantage of the bag in question consists in the lack of a handle for its carrying,
which make its utilization and handling difficult.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0013] The bag with handle for packing bulk products, purpose of the invention, eliminates
the disadvantages of known bags mentioned above, as will be described later on.
[0014] This bag is of the type composed of a mesh material with its bottom and mouth closed
once filled with the desired products and with a means for grasping. It is made of
heat-weldable plastic materials and has two opposite vertical bands, superimposed
and joined at the ends to the corresponding upper and lower ends of the bag.
[0015] The bag according to the invention is characterized by the fact that it is composed
of a vertical tubular mesh on which two vertical and opposite bands are superimposed,
so that the lower end of the mesh and the respective lower ends of the two bands are
heat welded, joining the tubular mesh to the two bands by vertical heat welded lines
located next to the two vertical ends of said bands; by the fact that, when the bag
is full of products, the upper end of the tubular mesh and the corresponding upper
ends of the bands are also horizontally heat welded, thus forming the closure of the
mouth of the bag. The bag has another horizontal heat welded line on its upper part
and located above, in parallel to and at a certain distance from the former, delimiting
the bag at the top and, at the same time, securing the upper ends of the mesh and
the two bands again by inserting a strip forming the handle, which is advantageously
folded according to an inverted "U" general shape the ends of which are fastened by
heat welding.
[0016] The bag with handle for packing bulk products, according to this invention, provides
amongst others the following advantages:
a) As the tubular mesh body in contact with the packed products is an element of one
laterally continuous material, its mechanical resistance does not depend on an additional
joining means (welding, sewing or similar), that is, it belongs to said continuous
elements and, therefore, there are no determined union lines in mechanically weakened
zones.
b) The fabrication is simplified on eliminating the vertical welds of the bag edges,
which must be made between two mesh sheets and implies careful welding difficult to
regulate, with the resulting saving in time and cost - including the preparation prior
to performing the welds.
c) The handle offers a support surface for all the fingers of the hand - although
in practice the thumb is not used due to its position - and, on being a strip it does
not damage or cause discomfort to the user. Furthermore, it is unique with the subsequent
cost economy both in material as well as the operations for its joining to the bag.
[0017] The bag with handle for packing bulk products, in accordance with the invention,
offers the advantages described above apart from others that will be easily inferred
from the performance example of said bag to be described in detail later on. In order
to facilitate understanding of the characteristics mentioned above and at the same
time to make known various details, a drawing is attached to this description in which
a practical performance case of the mentioned bag is represented as an example and
not limitative of the scope of this invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
[0018] The sole figure corresponds to a perspective view of the bag with handle for packing
bulk products, in which the structure and shape of the bag are seen. It should be
mentioned that for a better understanding of its characteristics, the packed products
are not represented, which would normally fill the bag, although it is shown as if
it was full of products.
PERFORMANCE DESCRIPTION ACCORDING TO THE INVENTION
[0019] The bag according to the invention is represented in the drawings as the type that
has its bottom -1- and mouth -2- closed. The corresponding products (not represented)
are found inside the bag, whilst this is made up of plastic materials that are normally
able to be heat welded. In what follows, the references to the locations of parts
of the bag will be made in relation to the drawing (for example: vertical, lower,
upper, front, back).
[0020] The bag, constituting the container itself, is made up of a tubular mesh -3- in the
vertical position and inside which the corresponding products are arranged. Two vertical
and opposite front -4- and back -5- bands are superimposed on the tubular mesh and
occupy part of the outside surface of the tubular mesh. The lower end of the tubular
mesh -3- and the respective lower ends of the two bands (such as the lower end -6-
of the front band -4-) are horizontally and jointly heat welded according to the weld
-7-, establishing the closed bottom -1- of the bag; and the upper end of the tubular
mesh -3- and the corresponding upper ends of the two bands (such as the upper end
-8- of the front band -4-) are also horizontally and jointly heat welded according
to the weld -9- (logically once the bag has been filled with the desired products),
establishing the closed mouth -2- of the bag.
[0021] At a certain distance and above the welding -9- the bag has another welding -10-
of the same characteristics and conditions as the previous one and parallel to it,
that is, the weld -10- once again attaches the upper end of the tubular mesh -3- and
the corresponding upper ends of the two bands, after inserting a strip (also of thermoplastic
material) that constitutes the handle -11-, advantageously folded in the way shown
in the drawing, that is, it adopts an inverted "U" general shape, obtained by suitable
folds of the strip. Thus, the two ends of the handle are placed on the inside or the
outside (according to fabrication needs) of the upper end of the tubular mesh. In
turn, this end is enclosed between the bands -4- and -5-, establishing a secure attachment
of the handle to the bag and a reinforcement of this part of said bag.
[0022] The bag also has vertical heat welds -12- (indicated by lines in the drawing as regards
the front band -4- and that are also made as regards the band -5- although they have
not been represented) that are vertical joints between the tubular mesh and the two
bands. Thus, two are established in the tubular mesh in the way of lateral pleats
that permit the bag to expand when filled as represented but without showing the corresponding
products contained in the bag. Obviously, the weld lines may be continuous or discontinuous,
provided they are suitable for the purpose.