[0001] The present invention relates to a support for accessory or auxiliary dental instruments,
in particular applicable on dental units.
[0002] On the above-mentioned dental units, in addition to the presence of a small support
tray for a set of primary handpieces, such as the turbine, micromotor, syringe, etc.,
there is almost always a second small support tray for known accessory dental instruments,
such as the hydraulic suction unit, needed to allow the dentist or dental assistant
to work correctly in the patient's mouth and, normally, a polymerising lamp for fillings
or dental reconstruction.
[0003] The second small support tray is normally located close to the central column of
the dental unit, on the side of the chair, that is to say, in the area opposite that
in which the dentist works. This zone is normally occupied by the dental assistant,
who assists the dentist using the instruments on the second tray.
[0004] At present, the second tray consists of a central body with special seats for stably
holding corresponding instruments and relative suction pipes connected, upstream,
to hydraulic - pneumatic means which allow operation of the entire unit and, to power
cables directly connected to the polymerising lamp.
[0005] The free ends of the pipes are fitted with quick connection mouths for the cannula
(flexible or rigid) used by the dentist each time as required, whilst the polymerising
lamp is normally already stably connected to the power cable.
[0006] The central body is, in turn, attached to the fixed central column (on the upper
section of which there are the zones for a cuspidor and a cup rest) by an arm which
pivots on the column, allowing the dental assistant or dentist to adjust the position
of the support relative to the chair (by means of a handle on the support). Alternatively,
the central body may be independent and may move along the floor.
[0007] However, the second tray structured in this way is not particularly practical, since
the position of and distance between the handle and the seats does not provide enough
protection for the pipe holder seats. In addition, during use of the instruments,
the patient (or the dentist or dental assistant holding them) must support a good
part of the weight of the pipes or cables attached to the instruments.
[0008] The support handle is always fixed to the main body, with the possibility of bacterial
agents increasing or accumulating in areas of the handle, which cannot be removed
for suitable cleaning or sterilisation.
[0009] The aim of the present invention is, therefore, to overcome the above-mentioned disadvantages
by providing a support for accessory dental instruments which is extremely practical,
providing a secure holder for the instruments and with improved overall hygiene features
on the entire support.
[0010] The present invention, as described in the claims, solves the problem of providing
a support for accessory dental instruments comprising a central body with a plurality
of open seats, extending in a transversal direction and over an operating section,
for removably holding instruments with a relative diameter, to which supply cables
and/or pipes with a corresponding diameter may be connected. The support comprises
a rod-shaped grip element, attached by removable connecting means to a single central
support arm on and projecting from the central body. The grip element extends parallel
with the central body, in the transversal direction and its length is at least equal
to that of the operating section. The grip element is also positioned opposite the
open seats and at a distance from the seats which is less than the diameter of the
instruments and equal to the diameter of the cables and/or pipes, in order to prevent
the instruments from accidentally dropping below the central body and, respectively,
to allow sliding operation and repositioning in the seats of the instruments and relative
cables and/or pipes.
[0011] The technical features of the present invention, in accordance with the above aims,
are apparent in the claims herein, and the advantages are more clearly described in
the detailed description below, with reference to the accompanying drawings, which
illustrate a preferred embodiment of the invention, without limiting the scope of
its application, and in which:
- Figure 1 is a perspective view with some parts cut away to better illustrate others,
of a support for accessory dental instruments on dental units, made in accordance
with the present invention;
- Figure 2 is a side view of the support illustrated in Figure 1;
- Figure 3 is a top plan view of the support illustrated in the previous figures.
[0012] With reference to the accompanying drawings, and in particular Figure 1, the support
disclosed is used on dental units (not illustrated, being of the known type and not
forming part of the subject matter of the present invention) for accessory dental
instruments.
[0013] The support, labelled 1, is normally close to the chair (not illustrated), and in
the zone opposite that in which the dentist works. Said zone is normally occupied
by the dental assistant, who assists the dentist with the instruments on the support
1. The support 1 may be directly connected to the dental unit by an adjustable arm,
or it may be independent of the unit and on a mobile base with a column (not illustrated,
being of the known type).
[0014] This support 1 comprises, amongst its basic elements, a central body 2 with, on one
surface 2a, a plurality of open seats 3, extending in a transversal direction T and
over an operating section U of the central body 2. The seats removably hold instruments
4 with a diameter S, which can be attached to supply cables and/or pipes 5 which have
a diameter C.
[0015] The instruments 4 supported are normally suction units (not illustrated), a polymerising
lamp 4p (illustrated in Figures 1 and 2), etc.
[0016] The main body 2 comprises a rod-shaped grip element 6 attached, by removable connecting
means 7, to a single support element 8 on the central body 2, projecting from the
central body 2 (see also Figures 2 and 3).
[0017] Figures 2 and 3 also illustrate how the grip element 6 extends parallel with the
central body 2, in the above-mentioned transversal direction T, with a length L at
least equal to the operating section U. More specifically, the length L of the rod-shaped
grip element 6 is equal to the width of the central body 2.
[0018] In greater detail, the grip element 6 is positioned opposite the open seats 3 and
at a distance D from said seats 3 which is less than the diameter of the instruments
4 and at least equal to the diameter C of the cables and/or pipes 5. This prevents
the instruments 4 from accidentally dropping below the central body 2 (see also dashed
line in Figure 1) and allows sliding operation of the cables and/or pipes 5, with
repositioning of the instruments 4 in the seats 3 (see arrow F in Figure 1).
[0019] Structurally, the rod-shaped grip element 6 comprises a pair of rods 6a and 6b, opposite
one another, which can be attached to a fixed, central arm 8 on the central body 2,
projecting from the central body 2.
[0020] Operating between the rods 6a and 6b and the arm 8 there are the removable connecting
means 7 (illustrated with a dashed line in Figure 3), which comprise a pair of pins
9a and 9b, opposite one another, on either side of the arm 8 and having a tooth 10,
projecting radially from each pin 9a and 9b. The tooth allows the rotary connection
and release of the corresponding rod 6a and 6b (see arrow F1 in Figure 3) with an
internal screw thread 11.
[0021] A support for accessory dental instruments structured in this way, therefore, achieves
the preset aims with the following advantages.
[0022] Easier adjustment of the support, thanks to the presence of the twin rod, which allows
a rapid grip, irrespective of the position occupied by the dental assistant/dentist,
or the support itself.
[0023] Greater convenience during use of the instruments, thanks to the fact that the cables
and/or pipes rest on the rods of the grip, which may be removed for cleaning and/or
sterilisation, thus increasing the overall hygiene of the support.
[0024] Greater protection of the good condition of the instruments, thanks to the special
structure of the grip element, which allows, on one hand, cable sliding for positioning
close to the patient, and on the other, prevents the instruments from sliding down,
that is to say, below the support, if incorrectly placed in their seats.
[0025] This allows the dental assistant/dentist to use this temporary support as a means
of focusing more attention on the patient, without having to worry about returning
the instrument to its home position.
[0026] The invention described can be subject to modifications and variations without thereby
departing from the scope of the inventive concept. Moreover, all the details of the
invention may be substituted by technically equivalent elements.
1. A support for accessory dental instruments, the support (1) being of the type which
comprises a central body (2) with, on one surface (2a), a plurality of open seats
(3), extending in a transversal direction (T) over an operating section (U), the seats
removably holding the instruments (4) which have a diameter (S) and may be connected
to supply cables and/or pipes (5) with a diameter (C), the support being characterised in that it comprises a rod-shaped grip element (6) attached, by removable connecting means
(7), to a single support element (8) on and projecting from the central body (2);
the grip element (6) extending parallel with the central body (2), in the transversal
direction (T), and having a length (L) at least equal to the operating section (U);
the grip element (6) being opposite the open seats (3) and at a distance (D) from
the seats (3) which is less than the diameter (S) of the instruments (4) and at least
equal to the diameter (C) of the cables and/or pipes (5), thus preventing the instruments
(4) from accidentally dropping below the central body (2), and allowing sliding operation
and the return of the instruments (4) and cables and pipes (5) to the seats (3).
2. The support according to claim 1, characterised in that the rod-shaped grip element (6) comprises a pair of rods (6a, 6b) set opposite one
another, which may be attached to a fixed, central arm (8), the latter being on the
central body (2) and projecting from the central body (2).
3. The support according to claims 1 and 2, characterised in that the removable connecting means (7) comprise a pair of pins (9a, 9b) set opposite
one another, on either side of the arm (8) and having a tooth (10), extending radially
from each pin (9a, 9b) and designed to allow the rotary connection and release of
the corresponding rod (6a, 6b) with an internal screw thread (11).
4. The support according to claim 1 , characterised in that the length (L) of the rod-shaped grip element (6) is at least equal to the width
of the central body (2).