(19)
(11) EP 1 179 394 A3

(12) EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION

(88) Date of publication A3:
27.08.2003 Bulletin 2003/35

(43) Date of publication A2:
13.02.2002 Bulletin 2002/07

(21) Application number: 01306592.5

(22) Date of filing: 01.08.2001
(51) International Patent Classification (IPC)7B25B 5/12
(84) Designated Contracting States:
AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR
Designated Extension States:
AL LT LV MK RO SI

(30) Priority: 03.08.2000 US 222556 P
03.10.2000 US 237602 P
26.06.2001 US 891916

(71) Applicants:
  • Norgren Automotive Inc.
    Clinton Township, Michigan 48046-0787 (US)
  • Morroney, Wayne D
    Troy, Michigan 48098 (US)
  • Wheeler, Timothy
    Shelby Township, Michigan 48316 (US)
  • Dellach, Jeffrey J.
    Macomb, Michigan 48042 (US)

(72) Inventors:
  • Morroney, Wayne D.
    Troy, Michigan 48098 (US)
  • Wheeler, Timothy
    Shelby Township, Michigan 48316 (US)
  • Dellach, Jeffrey J.
    Macomb, Michigan 48042 (US)

(74) Representative: Church, Simon John et al
Lewis & Taylor 144 New Walk
Leicester LE1 7JA
Leicester LE1 7JA (GB)

   


(54) Over-center power clamp toggle mechanism


(57) A rotary clamp (10) having a linkage assembly (17) that provides an over-center condition for providing high actuation and clamping forces without excessively wearing the components of the linkage assembly. The linkage assembly (17) is connected to a linear actuator (12) for converting linear actuator motion into rotary clamp motion between a clamped position and an unclamped position. The linkage assembly provides a first link (64) having an aperture (68) for receiving a pin (72) and a roller (70) wherein the roller is coaxially connected o the pin. A second link (76) is pivotally connected to the first link, and a third link (82) is pivotally connected to the second link. The roller of the first link rollably engages a surface (104) on the third link when moving in and out of the clamped position. A beam-like structure (26) connected to the housing (18) provides a wear surface wherein the pin (72) engages the wear surface in response to the roller engaging the third link to prohibit the first link from reaching an over-center position. A spring detent (118, Fig. 4A; 106, Fig. 4B) is provided in the third link to engage the roller in the clamped position and resist movement of the roller from moving toward the end clamped position when power is lost to the rotary clamp.







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