BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The field of invention is line applicators, more particularly modular line applicators
having modules comprising different line marking media.
[0002] Line applicators apply a line marking media to a surface to produce a line on the
surface. The line marking media can be applied to car park surfaces, warehouse flooring,
playgrounds, sports grounds, and the like, to delineate specific surface areas.
[0003] A known line applicator paints lines on the desired surface, and typically includes
a frame with ground engaging wheels at one end and a handle at the other. A detachable
spray paint can mounted to the frame sprays paint between the wheels to paint a line
on the ground.
[0004] Other known line applicators apply tape, powder, and the like onto a surface to form
the line. The specific line marking media used is often determined by the particular
surface on which the media is applied, and dictates the applicator to be used. Moreover,
applicators cannot be easily modified to apply other types of media. Therefore, if
a user must apply different line marking media, an applicator for each media must
be purchased, maintained, and stored.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0005] The present invention provides a modular line applicator which can apply different
line marking media to a surface depending upon the line marking module mounted to
the applicator frame. The module line applicator includes a frame having a distal
end and a proximal end. A handle is mounted proximate the frame proximal end for grasping
by a user. A line marking module is detachably mounted to the frame distal end, and
includes a support member having a proximal end detachably mounted to the frame distal
end and a media applicator mechanism mounted to the support member. The media applicator
mechanism applies the line marking media along a line on a surface.
[0006] In one aspect, the media applicator mechanism applies a flowable line marking media,
such as paint, to a surface. The paint applicator mechanism includes an outer housing
defining a first cavity and linked to the support member. A first aperture is formed
in the outer housing. An inner housing defines a second cavity and is pivotally mounted
to the support member and the outer housing in the cavity. The inner housing is slidably
movable relative to the outer housing, and has second aperture formed therein which
is alignable with the first aperture. A roller is rotatably mounted to the inner housing
in the second cavity, wherein slidable movement of the inner housing relative to the
outer housing aligns the first and second apertures and media flows through the aligned
apertures onto the roller for application onto the surface by the roller.
[0007] In another aspect of the present invention, the media applicator mechanism applies
a tape to a surface. The tape applicator mechanism includes a spool rotatably mounted
to the support member for supporting line marking media. An applicator roller is rotatably
mounted to a distal end of the support member for urging media unwound from the spool
against the surface.
[0008] A general objective of the present invention is to provide a line applicator which
can apply different types of line marking media to a surface. This objective is accomplished
by providing a modular line marking media having a detachable line marking module,
wherein different modules can apply different types of media to the surface.
[0009] The foregoing and other objects and advantages of the invention will appear from
the following description. In the description, reference is made to the accompanying
drawings which form a part hereof, and in which there is shown by way of illustration
a preferred embodiment of the invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010]
Fig. 1 is a front view of a modular line applicator incorporating the present invention
with a paint module;
Fig. 2 is a side view of the modular line applicator of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a front view of a modular line applicator incorporating the present invention
with a tape module
Fig. 4 is a side view of the modular line applicator of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is a partial exploded assembly view of the modular line applicators of Figs.
1 and 3;
Fig. 6 is a cross sectional view along line 6-6 of Fig. 3;
Fig. 7 is a detailed cross sectional view along line 7-7 of Fig. 3;
Fig. 8 is a cross sectional view along line 8-8 of Fig. 3;
Fig. 9 is a cross sectional view along line 9-9 of Fig. 3;
Fig. 10 is a detailed cutaway side view of the paint applicator of Fig. 1 in a non-
marking position;
Fig. 11 is a detailed cutaway side view of the paint applicator of Fig. 1 in a marking
position;
Fig. 12 is a detailed view of the air vent along line 12-12 of Fig. 2;
Fig. 13 is a front view of the reclosable compartment;
Fig. 14 is a cross sectional view along line 14-14 of Fig. 13;
Fig. 15 is a detailed cross sectional view along line 15-15 of Fig. 2;
Fig. 16 is a detailed view along line 16-16 of Fig. 11; and
Fig. 17 is a front view of a modular line applicator having an alternate flowable
media container.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0011] Referring to Figs. 1 and 2, a modular line applicator 10 has an elongated frame 12
with a handle 14 attached to a proximal end 16 and a detachable line marking module,
such as a paint module 18, detachably mounted to a distal end 20. The line marking
module applies a line marking media, such as paint, tape, and the like, to a surface
to form a line on the surface.
[0012] Referring to Figs. 5 and 8, the frame 12 is an elongated U-shaped body 22 defining
a cavity 24 having an open front 26 and ends 28, 30. Preferably, the U-shaped body
22 is extruded aluminum, and includes an elongated arcuate rear plate 32 having side
edges 34. Arms 36 extend from each edge 34 substantially perpendicular to the rear
plate 32 to form the U-shape. A hook 38 formed on an end of one of the arms 36 engages
an edge 40 of a cover 42 to hingedly connect the cover 42 to the body 22. A ledge
44 extending inwardly from the arm 36 is spaced toward the rear plate 32 from the
hook 38 to retain the cover edge 40 in engagement with the hook 38 and prevent the
cover 42 from separating from the body 22. An end of the other arm 36 includes a catch
46 which engages the other edge 48 of the cover 42 to latch the cover 42 in a closed
position over the cavity 24.
[0013] An inwardly extending ledge 50 extends from each arm 36 adjacent to the rear plate
32 to define inwardly opening opposed slots 52 along the length of the body 22. The
slots 52 engage opposing ends of clamp plates 54 for clamping the handle 14 and paint
module 18 thereto. A pair of oppositely opening hooks 56 extending outwardly from
a side of each arm 36 engages frame sides 58 to attach the sides 58 to the body 22.
[0014] The attached frame sides 58 are, preferably, extruded aluminum and define an oval
frame cross section. Each side 58 extends longitudinally past the body distal end
20 along a portion of the paint module legs 110 to cover fasteners 60 used in the
assembly of the module 18 (shown best in Fig. 9). Advantageously, the sides 58 finish
off the body arms to provide an aesthetically pleasing look to the applicator 10 (Shown
in Figs. 1 and 2).
[0015] Referring to Figs. 13 and 14, the cover 42 is hingedly connected to the body 22,
and closes over the body cavity 24 to define a reclosable compartment in the cavity
24 for storing line marking tools 60, such as a pencil, string, a trimming tool, knife,
and the like. Preferably, a foam insert 62 disposed in the cavity 24 is adhesively
attached to body rear plate 32 and has cutouts 64 for receiving each line marking
tools 60.
[0016] As shown in Figs. 1 and 8, the cover 42 is an elongated arcuate plate having opposing
longitudinal edges 40, 48. One edge 40 of the cover 42 is hook shaped which engages
the hook 38 formed on the end of the arm 36 to hingedly connect the cover 42 to the
body 22. The other edge 48 includes a clasp 66 which engages the catch 46 to hold
the cover 42 in a closed position. Although a pair of engaged hooks 38, 40 are disclosed
to hingedly connect the cover 42 to the body 22, any type of hinge, such as a living
hinge, piano hinge, and the like can be used without departing from the scope of the
present invention.
[0017] Referring now to Figs. 1, 2, and 5, the handle 14 is attached to the frame proximal
end 16, and has a pair of grips 68 for grasping by a user. The grips 68 are, preferably,
elastomeric moldings slipped over opposing ends 70 of a handle bar 72. The handle
bar 72 is a hollow tube which includes two longitudinal slots 74, 76 centrally located
between the handle bar ends 70 for receiving a handle mounting plate 78. The slots
74, 76 are aligned in the same plane, and one of the slots 74 is longer than the other
slot 76.
[0018] The handle 14 for use with the paint module 18 includes a mounting plate 78 having
a rectangular base 86 and an arcuate tongue 82 extending from one side of the base
and a rectangular tongue 84 extending from an opposing side of the base 80. The base
86 slips into the longer handle bar slot 74 with the arcuate tongue 82 extending through
the shorter slot 76. The shorter slot 76 is shorter than the width of the rectangular
body 80, such that the body 80 abuts an interior surface of the handlebar 72 to prevent
the body 80 from passing through the shorter slot 76. Preferably, the mounting plate
78 is fixed to the handle bar 72 using methods known in the art, such as welding,
bolting, and the like. A hole 86 formed in the arcuate tongue 82 provides an attachment
point for a hook to hang the applicator 10 when the handle 14 is attached to the frame
12. A second hole 88 formed in the body provides an attachment point for pivotally
mounting a lever which engages the paint module 18.
[0019] As shown in Fig. 5, the handle 14 is attached to the frame 12 by slipping the rectangular
tongue 84 into the frame proximal end 16 and fixing the tongue 84 to a clamp plate
54 proximal the frame proximal end 16. Preferably, holes 92 are formed in the rectangular
tongue 84 for bolting the tongue 84 to the clamp plate 54.
[0020] A top frame end cap 94 (shown in Fig. 8) is fixed to the handle 14 to close the frame
open proximal end 16. The rectangular tongue 84 slips through a slot 96 formed in
base 80 of frame end cap 94, and is fixed to the tongue 84 using methods in the art,
such as welding. The cap 94 is oval-shaped to conform with the finished frame cross
section, and abuts the mounting plate body 22, when the handle 14 is fixed to the
frame 12. Preferably, as shown in Fig. 8, a cut out 98 formed in the cap 94 provides
access to a top edge of the cover 42, and allows the user to insert a finger in the
cut out 98 to disengage the cover latch 66 from the frame catch 46 and gain access
to the cavity 24 forming the reclosable storage compartment.
[0021] The paint module 18 includes support structure which mounts to the frame and supports
the paint applicator mechanism 99. The support structure includes a flat mounting
plate 100 having a rectangular base 102 with four sides. Referring to Fig. 5, a rectangular
tongue 104 extends from one base side and opposing projections 106 extend from each
end of an opposing base side. The module 18 is attached to the frame 12 by slipping
the rectangular tongue 104 into the frame distal end 20 and fixing the tongue 104
to the clamp plate 54 mounted to the frame body 22 proximal the frame distal end 20.
Preferably, holes 108 are formed in the rectangular tongue 104 for bolting the tongue
to the clamp plate 54.
[0022] Referring to Figs. 5 and 7, legs 110 extend from each end of the mounting plate base
opposing side. Each leg 110 (shown in Fig. 7) is formed from a flat plate, and includes
a slot 112 having one end open to a proximal end 114 of the leg 110. The mounting
plate base 102 slips into the slot such that each leg 110 is substantially perpendicular
to the base 102 and adjacent to one of the projections. Each leg 110 is fixed to the
adjacent projection 106 using methods known in the art, such as welding.
[0023] A bottom frame end cap 116 is formed from a flat plate having a slot 118 formed therein.
The mounting plate rectangular tongue 104 slips into the slot 118, and the cap 116
abuts each leg 110 and an edge of the mounting plate base 102. The cap 116 is fixed
to the mounting plate 100 using methods known in the art, such as welding.
[0024] A roller fork 120 extends longitudinally from a distal end 122 of each leg 110, and
is attached to the leg 110 by inserting a bolt through a countersunk hole 124 formed
in the leg 110 and threadably engaging a threaded bore 126 formed in the fork. One
end of each fork 120 extends past the respective leg distal end 122, and supports
a wheel axle 128. Surface engaging wheels 130 are rotatably mounted to the wheel axle
128 on opposing sides of the roller forks 120. The wheels 130 support the line applicator
10 (shown in Figs. 1 and 2) as the paint is applied to the surface.
[0025] Referring to Figs. 7, 10 and 11, the paint applicator mechanism 99 is pivotally attached
to the legs 110 for slidable movement relative thereto, and applies the paint to the
surface. The paint applicator mechanism 99 applies paint to the surface with a roller
132 rotatably mounted on an inner housing 134 which is nested in an outer housing
136. Slidable movement of the inner housing 134 relative to the outer housing 136
controls the flow of paint onto the roller.
[0026] The cup-shaped inner housing 132 is pivotally connected to the wheel axle 128, and
has an arcuate top 138 with front 140 and rear 142 edges which are all joined by substantially
parallel sides 144. A roller axle 146 extends through holes formed in the housing
sides 144, and pivotally supports the inner housing 134. A clip 150 extends outwardly
from the rear edge 142, and snaps onto the wheel axle 128 to pivotally mount the inner
housing thereto. A lip 152 extends outwardly from the front edge 140.
[0027] Referring to Fig. 16, an aperture 154 formed in the inner housing top 138 feeds paint
to the roller 132 when aligned with an aperture 156 formed in the outer housing 136.
The elongated aperture extends between the inner housing 134 sides to provide an even
coat of paint along the entire length of the roller 132. Gasket material 158, such
as felt tape, disposed between the inner and outer housings 134, 136, and secured
to the inner housing 134 in front of and behind the inner housing aperture 154 prevents
the flow of paint between the housings 134, 136. However, if tight tolerances are
maintained between the inner and outer housings 134, 136, gasket material 158 may
not be required.
[0028] As best shown in Figs. 10, and 11, the cup-shaped outer housing 138 fits over the
top of the inner housing 134, and has an arcuate top 160 with front and rear edges
162, 164 which are all joined by substantially parallel sides 166. Holes 148 formed
in each side 166 engage opposing ends of the roller axle 146 to pivotally mount the
inner housing 134 in a sliding relation with the outer housing 136. A lip 168 extends
outwardly from the outer housing front edge 162 and engages the inner housing lip
152 to prevent the inner housing front edge 140 from sliding rearwardly past the outer
housing front edge 162.
[0029] A fitting 170 formed as an integral part of the outer housing top 160 threadably
engages a paint container 172 which is in fluid communication with the aperture 156
formed in the outer housing 136. The fitting 170 includes a bore 174 defined by an
internally threaded cylindrical portion 176. A pair of arms 178 extend rearwardly
from each side of the fitting 176 which have rearwardly opening slots 180. A reservoir
182 formed in the fitting 170 is in fluid communication with the bore 174, and is
open to the aperture 156 in the outer housing 136. When the inner housing aperture
154 is aligned with the outer housing aperture 156, paint flows from inside the container
172 through the bore 174, into the reservoir 182, through the apertures 154, 156,
and onto the roller 132. Paint from the paint container 172 collects in the reservoir
182, and ensures an even paint flow onto the roller 132.
[0030] Referring to Figs. 1, 2, 5, 7, 10, and 11, a lift member 184 links the paint applicator
mechanism 99 to the lever 80 and in a slidable relation to the legs 110. Referring
to Fig. 5, the lift member 184 includes a cross bar 186 which extends between the
legs 110, and two pivot arms 188. Each pivot arm has one end fixed to an end of the
cross bar 186 and an opposing ends pivotally connected to one of the legs 110. The
cross bar 186 slips into the outer housing slots 180 and snap into the slot end. Pivoting
the lift member 184 relative to the legs 110 moves the outer housing 136 relative
to the legs 110.
[0031] Raising the outer housing 136 pivots the inner housing 134 about the roller axle
146 and wheel axle 128 causing the inner housing 134 to slide relative to the outer
housing 136. Sliding the inner housing 134 relative to the outer housing 136 misaligns
the housing apertures 154, 156 to cut off the flow of paint onto the roller 132. A
first biasing member 133, such as a compressed or tensioned spring, biases the outer
housing toward the surface to maintain the roller 132 in engagement with the surface,
when the roller is applying paint to the surface. Preferably, the biasing member 133
is a tensioned spring having one end connected to the lift member 184 and a second
end connected to the wheel axle 128, such that the biasing member 133 urges the outer
housing 136, and thus the roller 132, toward the surface.
[0032] A triangular link member 190 has a lower portion 192 pivotally connected to the lift
member 184 and an upper portion 194 linked to the lever 90. Preferably, a rod 196
(shown in Fig. 7) pivotally connected to the link member upper portion 192 extends
through the frame to link the link member 190 to the lever 90. Pivoting the lever
90 toward the grip 68 pulls the link member away toward the grip 68 to pivot the lift
member 184 and lift the outer housing 136.
[0033] Preferably, a pivot support 198 (shown in Fig. 5) connects the upper portion of the
link member 190 to the legs 110 to support the upper portion of the link member 190.
The pivot support 198 includes a cross bar 200 which extends between the legs 110,
and two pivot arms 202. Each pivot arm 202 has one end fixed to an end of the cross
bar 200 and an opposing ends pivotally connected to one of the legs 110. The cross
bar 200 extends through a hole 204 formed in the link member upper portion. Preferably,
a second biasing member 135 having one end connected to the pivot support 198 and
a second end connected to one of the legs 110 urges the link member 190 toward the
surface to assist the first biasing member 133 in urging the roller 132 toward the
surface.
[0034] Referring to Figs. 1, 2, and 10-12, the paint container 172 is a cylindrical tube
having narrowed open ends 206, 208. Each end has external threads with one end 206
threadably engaging the internally threaded fitting portion 176, and the other end
208 threadably engaging a cap 210. The cap 210 includes a closable air inlet 212 which
is open when paint flowing out of the one end 206 is desired, and closed when paint
flow is not desired. Preferably, the air inlet 212 is fixed relative to the frame,
such as by a bracket, and movement of the paint applicator mechanism 99 opens the
inlet 212 when paint is being applied to the surface and closes the inlet 212 when
paint is not being applied.
[0035] An alternative, and in certain applications, preferable paint container, shown in
Fig. 17, is a collapsible container, such as a plastic bag, surrounded by a cylindrical
wall 216 which threadably engages the fitting 176. The collapsible container can collapse
as paint exits the container, thus an air inlet may not be required.
[0036] Referring back to Figs. 10, 11 and 16, the roller is rotatably mounted on the roller
axle 146 between the inner housing sides 144, and is in fluid communication with the
inner housing aperture 154. Preferably, the cylindrical roller 144 is formed from
a foam material. When the roller 132 is rolled along a surface, paint flowing from
the container 172 onto the rotating roller 132 is transferred to the surface to form
a painted line on the surface.
[0037] Surface engaging wheels 218 fixed to each end of the roller axle 146 engage the surface
when paint is being applied to the surface. Preferably, the wheels 218 have a diameter
which is less than the roller diameter, such that the roller 132 is compressed (as
shown in Fig. 11) at the interface between the surface and roller 132 when applying
paint to the surface. Compressing the roller 132 at the interface provides a solid
even coat of paint on the surface.
[0038] Referring back to Figs. 1, 2, 10, 11, the flow of paint to the roller 132 is stopped
by pulling the lever 90 toward the grip 68 into a non-marking position. When the lever
90 is pulled toward the grip 68, the lift member 184 raises the outer housing 136
and causes the inner housing 134 to pivot about the wheel and roller axles 128, 146
and slide relative to the outer housing 136. Slidable movement of the inner housing
134 relative to the outer housing 136 misaligns the housing apertures 154, 156 to
cut off the flow of paint from the container 172 to the roller 132.
[0039] As shown in Figs. 1 and 15, the lever 90 can be locked in the non-marking position
with a spring biased tab 220 that extends through slots 222 formed in the handle bar
72. The tab 222 is pivotally connected to the lever 90, and has a bar engaging surface
224 which engages the bar 72 when the lever 90 is pulled toward the non-marking position.
A spring 226 biases the tab 220 to engage the bar 72, and the tab 220 can be disengaged
from the bar 72 by urging the bar engaging surface 224 away from the bar 72, such
that the tab 220 can slip through the slots 222.
[0040] In the embodiment disclosed above, the lever 90 is linked to the paint applicator
mechanism 99, such that pivoting the lever 90 toward the grip 68 raises the roller
132 from the surface and discontinues the flow of paint. However, in certain applications,
it may be preferable to link the lever 90 to the paint applicator mechanism 99, such
that pivoting the lever 90 toward the grip 68 engages the roller 132 with the surface
and opens a pathway between the paint container 172 and the roller 132.
[0041] As shown in Figs. 3-7, another line marking module is a tape module 240 which forms
a line by applying tape 242 to the surface, and is interchangeable with the paint
module 18. The tape module 240 includes support structure which supports a spool 244
of tape and a media applicator mechanism 246.
[0042] As in the paint module 18, the support structure includes a flat mounting plate 100
having legs 110' and an end cap 116 fixed thereto. The legs 110' and cap 116 are fixed
to the mounting plate 100 as described above, and the mounting plate 100 is detachably
mounted to the frame 12 as described above. Forks 120 extends longitudinally from
the distal end of each leg 110', and are attached to the legs 110' as described above
for the paint module 18. One end of each fork 120 extends past the distal end of the
respective leg 110'.
[0043] The rearward side of each tape module leg 110' has an arcuate edge 248 with a hook
250 formed therein for rotatably mounting the tape spool 244 on a shaft 252 between
the legs 110'. Each end of the shaft 252 is supported by one of the hooks 250, and
tape 242 is dispensed between the legs 110' as it unrolls off of the spool 244.
[0044] The media applicator mechanism 246 is a roller which applies the tape 242 to the
surface. The roller 256 is rotatably mounted on an axle 254 having opposing ends mounted
to the forks 120. The non-adhesive side of tape 242 dispensed from the spool 244 engages
the roller 256 as the roller 256 rolls along the surface. As the roller 256 rotates
it presses the adhesive side of the tape 242 against the surface to form a line on
the surface.
[0045] An L-shaped cut plate 258 fixed between the legs 110' has one leg 260 substantially
tangential to the tape application roller 256. The cut plate 258 engages the non-adhesive
side of the tape 242, and supports the tape 242 between the spool 244 and the application
roller 256. Advantageously, the cut plate 258 provides a flat surface extending across
the width of the tape 242 for cutting the tape 242, such as with a knife, when application
of the tape 242 to the surface is no longer desired.
[0046] As shown in Figs. 3-5, a tape module handle 14' is substantially similar to the paint
module handle 14, except a lever is not required. Therefore, a hanging hole 86' can
be provided in the mounting plate base 80', and a tongue extending through the top
of the handle bar is not required.
[0047] Referring to Figs. 1-5, in use, a user slips a module 18, 240 between the frame sides
58, inserts the module mounting plate tongue 104 into the slot, and fixes the tongue
104 to the clamp plate 54. When the paint module 18 is being used, the handle 14 with
a lever 90 is fixed to the clamp plate 54 proximate the frame proximal end 16, and
the lever 90 is linked to the paint applicator mechanism outer housing 136. The tape
module 240 is attached to the frame 12 in the same manner as the paint module 18,
except a lever is not required.
[0048] Looking at Figs. 1, 2, and 10-12, to apply paint to a surface using the paint module
18, such as the ground, the container air inlet 212 is opened to allow air into the
container 172, and the lever 90 is pivoted toward the frame distal end 20, such that
the paint applicator mechanism 99 is lowered toward the surface to engage the roller
132 with the surface. Lowering the paint applicator mechanism 99 toward the surface
pivots the inner housing 134 relative to the wheel and roller axles 128, 146, and
slidably moves the inner housing 134 relative to the outer housing 136 to align the
housing apertures 154, 156. The aligned apertures 154, 156 provides a path for paint
to flow from the container 172 onto the roller 132. As the user urges the applicator
10 along the desired path, the roller 132 rotates about the axle 146, and applies
paint to the surface. To cease applying paint to the surface, the lever 90 is pivoted
away from the surface to raise the paint applicator mechanism 99, and misalign the
housing apertures 154, 156.
[0049] Looking at Figs. 3 and 4, to apply tape 242 to a surface using the tape module 240,
tape 242 is unwound from the spool 244 and threaded over the cut plate 258, such that
adhesive on the tape 242 is facing outwardly. The tape non-adhesive side is partially
wrapped around the roller 256, and the tape adhesive side is pressed onto the surface.
As the user urges the applicator along the desired path, the tape 242 unwinds from
the spool 244, passes over the cut plate 258, and is pressed against the surface by
the roller 256. To cease applying the tape 242 to the surface, the user stops urging
the applicator along the desired path, and cuts the tape 242 by sliding a blade across
the cut plate 258 to cut the tape. 242
[0050] While there has been shown and described what are at present considered the preferred
embodiment of the invention, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that various
changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the scope of
the invention defined by the appended claims. Therefore, various alternatives and
embodiments are contemplated as being within the scope of the following claims particularly
pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter regarded as the invention.
[0051] For example, although paint flowing from a container is disclosed for use with the
paint applicator module, any flowable media such as a powder, with or without the
roller or the like, can be used without departing from the scope of the present invention.
The paint module container can be detached from the outer housing, such as a container
carried by the user and in fluid communication with the outer housing aperture by
a flexible hose. In addition, a module which supports a can of spray paint and the
like can be provided without departing from the scope of the present invention.
[0052] The subject matter of the present invention can be summarized as follows.
[0053] A modular line applicator which can apply different line marking media to a surface
depending upon the line marking module mounted to the applicator frame. The module
line applicator includes a frame having a distal end and a proximal end. A handle
is mounted proximate the frame proximal end for grasping by a user. A line marking
module is detachably mounted to the frame distal end, and includes a support member
having a proximal end detachably mounted to the frame distal end and a media applicator
mechanism mounted to the support member. The media applicator mechanism applies the
line marking media along a line on a surface.
1. A modular line applicator comprising:
a frame having a distal end and a proximal end;
a handle mounted proximate said proximal end for grasping by a user,
a line marking module including a support member detachably mounted to said frame
distal end and a media applicator mechanism mounted to said support member, wherein
said media applicator mechanism applies line marking media along a line on a surface.
2. The modular line applicator as in claim 1, in which said frame includes a cavity formed
therein, and a cover hingedly connected to said frame covering said cavity to provide
a reclosable storage compartment.
3. The modular line applicator as in claim 1, in which two spaced apart surface engaging
wheels are rotatably mounted to said support member, and line marking media is applied
to said surface by said media applicator mechanism within the space defined between
said wheels.
4. The modular line applicator as in claim 1, in which said media applicator mechanism
includes a roller which applies said media to the surface.
5. The modular line applicator as in claim 1, in which said line marking media is flowable.
6. The modular line applicator as in claim 1, in which said line marking media is tape.
7. The modular line applicator as in claim 1, in which said media applicator mechanism
includes:
an outer housing defining a first cavity and linked to said support member, said outer
housing having a first aperture formed therein;
an inner housing defining a second cavity and pivotally mounted to said support member
and said outer housing in said first cavity, and slidably movable relative to said
outer housing, said inner housing having a second aperture formed therein which is
alignable with said first aperture;
a roller rotatably mounted to said inner housing in said second cavity, wherein slidable
movement of said inner housing relative to said outer housing aligns said first and
second apertures and media flows through said aligned apertures onto said roller for
application onto the surface by said roller.
8. The modular line applicator as in claim 7, in which a container containing the line
marking media is in fluid communication with said first aperture.
9. The modular line applicator as in claim 8, in which said container is mounted to said
outer housing.
10. The modular line applicator as in claim 8, in which said container includes a reclosable
air vent which allows air into said container as the media exits said container and
passes through said first aperture.
11. The modular line applicator as in claim 7, in which said outer housing is linked to
said support member by a link arm pivotally linked to said support member and said
outer housing.
12. The modular line applicator as in claim 7, in which said outer housing is linked to
a lever pivotally mounted to said handle, wherein pivoting said lever raises said
outer housing to move said inner housing relative to said outer housing and misalign
said aligned apertures.
13. The modular line applicator as in claim 7, in which at least one biasing member biases
said roller toward the surface.
14. The modular line applicator as in claim 1, in which said media applicator mechanism
includes:
a spool rotatably mounted to said support member for supporting line marking media;
and
an applicator roller rotatably mounted to a distal end of said support member for
urging media unwound from said spool against the surface.
15. The modular line applicator as in claim 14, in which media unwound from said spool
passes over a cutting plate mounted to said support member between said spool and
said applicator roller, wherein a user cuts said media at said cutting plate when
said user desires to cease applying said media to the surface.
16. A media applicator mechanism comprising:
a support member having a proximal end detachably mountable to a frame;
a pair of surface engaging wheels rotatably mounted to a distal end of said support
member,
an outer housing defining a first cavity and linked to said support member, said outer
housing having a first aperture formed therein;
an inner housing defining a second cavity and pivotally mounted to said support member
and said outer housing in said first cavity, and slidably movable relative to said
outer housing, said inner housing having a second aperture formed therein which is
alignable with said first aperture;
a roller rotatably mounted to said inner housing in said second cavity, wherein slidable
movement of said inner housing relative to said outer housing aligns said first and
second apertures and line marking media flows through said aligned apertures onto
said roller for application onto the surface by said roller.
17. The media applicator mechanism as in claim 16, in which a container containing line
marking media is in fluid communication with said first aperture.
18. The media applicator mechanism as in claim 17, in which said container is mounted
to said outer housing.
19. The media applicator mechanism as in claim 17, in which said container includes a
reclosable air vent which allows air into said container as the media exits said container
and passes through said first aperture.
20. The media applicator mechanism as in claim 16, in which said outer housing is linked
to said support member by a link arm pivotally linked to said support member and said
outer housing.
21. The media applicator mechanism as in claim 16, in which said outer housing is linked
to a pivotable lever, wherein pivoting said lever raises said outer housing to move
said inner housing relative to said outer housing and misalign said aligned apertures.
22. The media applicator mechanism as in claim 17, in which said media is paint disposed
in said container.
23. The media applicator mechanism as in claim 16, in which at least one biasing member
biases said roller toward the surface.
24. A media applicator mechanism comprising:
a support member having a proximal end detachably mountable to a frame;
a pair of surface engaging wheels rotatably mounted to a distal end of said support
member,
a spool rotatably mounted to said support member for supporting line marking media;
and
an applicator roller rotatably mounted to a distal end of said support member for
urging media unwound from said spool against the surface.
25. The media applicator mechanism as in claim 24, in which media unwound from said spool
passes over a cutting plate mounted to said support member between said spool and
said applicator roller, wherein a user cuts said media at said cutting plate when
said user desires to cease applying said media to the surface.
26. The media applicator as in claim 24, in which said media is tape wound onto said spool.