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(11) | EP 1 213 468 A3 |
(12) | EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION |
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(54) | Open manifold back pressure valve exhaust gas recirculation system |
(57) An internal combustion engine exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) system includes an
exhaust gas manifold back pressure valve insert assembly which has an exhaust gas
recirculation (EGR) conduit interposed exhaust manifold structure of the engine and
atmospheric exhaust structure which includes a scroll element of the turbine stage
of the engine turbocompressor, and a valve mechanism disposed within the scroll element
and movable between a fully closed position at which all exhaust gases from all of
the engine cylinders pass to atmospheric exhaust through the atmospheric exhaust structure,
and a fully opened position at which the valve mechanism partially occludes an upstream
portion of the scroll element such that a sufficiently large back pressure is developed
with respect to the atmospheric exhaust structure such that exhaust gases are forced
through the exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) conduit. |